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八年级质量抽样监测英语试题一、听力选择听力选择-选图片1.Whatdidtheboylearnaboutintheclass?2.WhatdidLisaborrowfromAnna?3.Whendidtheearthquakehappen?4.HowdidMrWhiteandBobgreeteachotherafterthemeeting?5.WheredoesKevinwanttogo?听力选择-听长对话听材料,回答以下小题。6.WhoisLiYuegoingridingwiththisweekend?A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Herbrother.7.HowlongistheriverinLiYue’scity?A.33km.B.43km.C.53km.听材料,回答以下小题。8.WhereisLilyfrom?A.Russia.B.Australia.C.France.9.WhatdoestheboysayaboutLily?A.Sheisseriousandquiet.B.Sheisfunnyandclever.C.Sheisoutgoingandfriendly.10.Whendidtheclasshavetheparty?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.听材料,回答以下小题。11.Howdidtheboyknowaboutthewildfire?A.FromtheTVnews.B.Fromhisparents.C.Fromtheschoolnotice.12.Whatwasthegirldoingwhenshefoundoutaboutthewildfire?A.Walkingherdog.B.Playingfootball.C.Flyingakite.13.Howlongdidittakethefirementoputoutthefire?A.Threehours.B.Fourhours.C.Fivehours.听材料,回答以下小题。14.Wherearethenovels?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.15.WhichofLiu’sbookshasJackfinishedreading?A.TheVillageTeacher.B.WithHerEyes.C.TheThree-BodyProblem.16.WhatdoesJackloveaboutTreasureIsland?A.Thestory.B.Thecharacters.C.Thewords.听力选择-听短文听材料,回答以下小题。17.Howoftendoesthegirldocalligraphy?A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Everyday.18.Whatdoesthegirloftendoafterwritingacalligraphypoem?A.Shehangsitonthewall.B.Shegivesittofriends.C.Shesharesitonline.19.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenshewasinthewateratfirst?A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Nervous.20.Whendidthegirlstartvolunteeringattheanimalshelter?A.LastJune.B.LastJuly.C.LastAugust.二、阅读理解AOneday,aboynamedTomwashanginghisclothesouttodry.Suddenly,agustofwind(一阵强风)blewhisshirtintothesky.Tomfollowedhis“flying”shirttoapalace.Thewindturnedintoagirl.Shetooktheshirtandenteredthepalace.AfterTomknockedonthedoor,awomanappeared.“Iamwind’smother,”shesaid.“I’msorrythatmynaughtydaughtertookyourthings.”ShethenledTomtoaroomfilledwithboxes.“Youcanfindyourmissingthingsintheseboxes,”thewomansaid.Tomopenedtheboxesonebyone—manyofthemhadgold(金子)inside.Finally,hefoundtheboxwithhisshirt.Hetookthatbox,thankedthewomanandleftthepalace.WhenTomreturnedhome,heopenedthebox.Besideshisshirt,somegoldandanotewerelyinginsideit!Thenoteread,“Thegoldisagifttoyouforyourhonestyandpoliteness.”Tom’sneighborJackheardthestory.Jackthrewoneofhisshirtsintothewindonpurposeandfollowedit.Hewalkedintothepalaceandtookaboxofgoldwithhim.Whenheopenedtheboxathome,however,thegoldinsideitquicklydisappearedinagustofwind.21.WhydidTomgotothepalaceofwindatfirst?A.Hewantedtovisitthewindgirl.B.Hisneighboraskedhimforhelp.C.Heplannedtolookforgoldthere.D.Hisshirtwasblownawaybythewind.22.WhosaidsorrytoTomforthelostshirt?A.Thewindgirl.B.Tom’sfather.C.Wind’smother.D.Tom’sneighborJack.23.WhichwordsbestdescribeTomaccordingtothestory?A.Naughtyandrude.B.SillyandCareless.C.Honestandpolite.D.Activeandcurious.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Keephonesttogetgoodresults.B.Tryourbesttogetwhatwewant.C.Getgoldbyfollowingthewindgirl.D.Throwclothesintothewindtogetgifts.BGoodmannersarenecessarytoshowrespectforothers.Hereareseveralwaystokeepgoodmanners.Let’sreadtogether:Please/Thankyou
*Alwayssay“please”ifyouareaskingforsomething.
*Alwayssay“thankyou”ifsomeonedoessomethingforyou.Treatingotherswithrespect
*Tellthetruth.
*Beinterestedinwhatothershavetosay.
*Waitpatientlyinqueues-don’tpushin.
*Dowhatyousayyouwilldo.
*Offertohelpotherswhenyoucan.△
*Waituntileveryoneisseatedbeforestartingtoeat.
*Don’treachinfrontofpeople.Instead,asktohavesomethingpassedtoyou.
*Don’tlick(舔)theplateoreatnoisily.
*Waitforeveryonetofinishoraskbeforeyouleavethetable.Telephonemanners
*Answerthephonepolitelywithagreeting.
*Askwhoiscallingandwhotheywouldliketospeakto.
*Offertotakeamessageifthepersonisnotfree.
*Alwayswritethemessagedownandpassittothecorrectperson.25.Whichshowsyourrespectforothers?A.Tellingliesifnecessary.B.Pushinginqueuesquickly.C.Neverdoingwhatyousayyou’lldo.D.Showinganinterestinothers’words.26.Whichtitlecanbeputinthe△?A.TablemannersB.FoodchoicesC.DoinghouseworkD.Waitingforothers27.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouanswerthephone?A.Speakrudelyifyouareunhappy.B.Offertotakeamessageforthecaller.C.Refusetogreetsomeoneyoudon’tknow.D.Saythankyouafteryoupickupthephone.28.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inamannersmagazine.C.Inasciencebook.D.Inasportsnewspaper.CI’mLucyandIfellinlovewithTheSecretGardenalongtimeago.Afterrereadingitrecently,Irealizedthatthebookisinspiringnotonlyforyoungreadersbutalsoforadults.WhenwefirstmeetMaryLennox,sheisaspoiledchild.Sheisalsounhealthy.Sadly,herparentsdiedwhenshewastenyearsold.Thensheissenttolivewithheruncle.Onthesurface,Uncle’shomeseemslikenothingmorethanahuge,darkhouse.Butsoon,Marydiscoversthatthehousehasmanysecrets.Afterfindinganoldkey,Maryunlocksahiddengarden.Littlebylittle,sheworkstobringthegardenbacktolife.Intheprocess,shechangesintoakind-heartedandenergeticgirl.TheSecretGardenhasalwaysattractedmeforseveralreasons.First,thecharacterdevelopmentiswonderful.Also,thebeautifuldescriptionsofnaturereallyinterestme.Mostimportantly,Ilovethenovel’smessageaboutpositivechange.AsMaryandherfriendsimprovethegarden,theirfriendshipgrowsstronger,andtheybecomehappier.TheSecretGardenremindsusthatthereisbeautyandhopeevenindarktimes.I’mhappytohavereadTheSecretGardenagain.Thebookdeservesaplaceinyourreadinglist,soIstronglyrecommendittoallofyou.29.WhatisLucy’simpressionofTheSecretGarden?A.Itisasadstory.B.Itisconfusing.C.Itisonlyforkids.D.Itisinspiring.30.WhydidMarygotolivewithheruncle?A.Tomakefriends.B.Becauseoflosingherparents.C.Tofindasecretgarden.D.Becauseofheruncle’sinvitation.31.WhydoesLucywritethethirdparagraph?A.Togiveanintroductiontothebook.B.Torecommendthebooktoteenagers.C.ToexplainwhyLucylovesthebook.D.Tocomparethebookwithothermysteries.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deserves”meaninChinese?A.想要 B.值得 C.拥有 D.占据DPeoplecallEarththe“waterplanet”.That’sbecausetheoceancoversover70percentofEarth.Theoceanisveryimportant.Ithelpsusinmanyways.TheoceanislikeEarth’slungs(肺).Itmakesoverhalfoftheworld’soxygen(氧气).Also,theoceantakesin50timesmorecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)thanouratmosphere(大气层).Therearesomecanals(运河)intheoceans.Byusingthesecanals,peoplecanmovethingsfromonecountrytoanother.Thisisusuallycheaperthanmovingthingsbyplane.Thankstothecanals,youcanhavechocolatefromSwitzerlandandmilkfromNewZealand.TheoceanalsokeepsEarthwarm.Ittakesinandstoresheatfromthesun.ThenthewaterintheoceancarriesthatheataroundEarth.Withoutoceans,Earthwouldbeanicyrock.Also,bymovingwateraroundEarth,theoceanhelpskeepplacesfromgettingtoohotortoocold.Besides,theoceangivesusdifferentkindsofseafoodandvegetables,suchasfish,shrimpandkelp.33.WhyisEarthcalledthe“waterplanet”?A.Itisfullofseafood.B.Ithasplentyofoxygen.C.Ithasmanyicyrocks.D.Itismostlycoveredbyoceans.34.Whatcanweknowabouttheocean?A.Itworksthesameasplanes.B.Ithaslesscarbondioxide.C.ItmakesmostoftheoxygenonEarth.D.Itmakesplacesmuchcolder.35.Whatbenefitdocanalsbringaccordingtoparagraph4?A.KeepingEarthwarm.B.Providingfreshfood.C.Reducingtransportcosts.D.Makingmoreoxygen.36.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Waystotravelbysea.B.Theimportanceofoceans.C.Differentkindsofseafood.D.ChangesofEarth’stemperature.E根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Thereisamagicbankaccount(银行账户).Everyday,$86,400isputintotheaccount.____37____Infact,you’llloseallthemoneyifyoudon’tspenditonthatday.Soyou’dbetterspenditallandmakeeachdollaruseful!Allofushaveabanklikethis.It’scalledtime.____38____Butattheendoftheday,thosesecondsarelostandanewdaybegins.Your“balance”(余额)doesn’tcarryovertothenextday.Youcan’tusemoretimethanyouaregiven.Eachday,your“account”startsfresh.That’swhyyouhavetouseeverydaywell.Dosomethingfun.Dosomethingdifficult.Dosomethingthatsurprisesyourself.____39____Oneday,you’llreachtheendofyourlifeandyouwon’thaveanytimelefttospendatall.Whenyoulookbackatyourlifethen,howwillyouwanttorememberit?Don’twaituntilyour“bank”closescompletely.____40____A.Dosomethingkind.B.Everymorning,youhave86,400secondstospend.C.Theaccountdoesn’tkeepthemoneyforever,though.D.Youcansavethemoneyintheaccountforalongtime.E.Spendyourtimewiselyandyou’llliveamoremeaningfullife.三、完形填空AOneday,atownmousecametovisitherfriend,acountrymouse,atherhome.For____41____,thecountrymouseprovidedsomepeanutsandwater.Aftersupper,thetownmousetoldherfriendaboutlifeinthecity.Shedescribedallthe____42____andfashionsofcitylife.Thecountrymouselistenedwithenvy(羡慕).Thenextday,thetownmouse____43____herfriendtohercity.Thecountrymousegladlysaidyes.Laterthatday,themice____44____thehouseofthetownmouse.Inthediningroom,theyfoundtherestofabigmealonthetable.Themiceclimbedontothetabletoenjoythefood,____45____justatthatmoment,theyheardacatmeowing.Ingreatfear,they____46____tothetownmouse’sburrow(洞穴)andheldtheirbreathforalongtime.Whentheycamebacktothetableagain,thedoor____47____openedandsomepeoplecameintoclearthetable.Themicewereafraidand____48____intheburrowagain.Atlast,thecountrymouse____49____herthings.“Althoughyouhavenicefood,”shesaidtoherfriendasshehurriedaway,“I____50____mysimplefoodandpeacefullifeinthecountry.”41.A.supperB.breakfastC.lunchD.snacks42.A.doubtsB.pleasuresC.effortsD.problems43.A.sentB.calledC.invitedD.took44.A.leftB.passedC.reachedD.drew45.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Or46.A.rushedB.walkedC.movedD.climbed47.A.freelyB.finallyC.wronglyD.suddenly48.A.dancedB.sleptC.layD.hid49.A.heldupB.shutawayC.packedupD.threwaway50.A.hateB.preferC.imagineD.meetBNatureisagreatmusician.Thesoundsofrain,birdsongorleavesinthewindareallpartofitsmusic.Thesesoundsmakeusfeeldifferentemotions.Forthis____51____,theyhavebeenusedinmanysongs.____52____,naturehasneverreceivedawardorpraiseforitsimportantroleinmusic.Now,withSoundsRight,thingsarebeginningto____53____.SoundsRightisanewprojectoftheMuseumfortheUnitedNations.This____54____looksatnatureasaspecialartist.Manymusiciansfromdifferentcountrieshavejoinedtheproject.Theyaddnature____55____totheirsongsandsharethebenefitswithnature.SoundsRighthasbecomeso____56____thatithasattractedmorethan600millionlistenersinthefirstfouryears.Soitwillmakeabout40millionU.S.dollars.Themoneywillbeusedin____57____mainways.Oneistosaveendangered(濒危的)animalsandplants.Theotheristo____58____theenvironment.BrianEnoisaBritishsinger.Heis____59____tobepartofthisproject.“WhenyouchooseasongfromSoundsRight,youcanenjoythebeautifulsoundsfromnature,”hesaid.“Youalsogetto____60____abetterworld!”51.A.decisionB.reasonC.effectD.adventure52.A.HoweverB.ThankfullyC.ThusD.Luckily53.A.showB.fallC.changeD.appear54.A.teamB.organizationC.projectD.report55.A.soundsB.colorsC.lightsD.tastes56.A.strangeB.popularC.changeableD.difficult57.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two58.A.createB.harmC.protectD.control59.A.tiredB.proudC.upsetD.scared60.A.smellB.seeC.sayD.hear四、选词填空从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。a(n)bebutculturehavelargestnineservewithusuallyWeallknowthatChinaisthebirthplaceofteaculture.Butdoyouknowaboutthedifferenttea____61____ofsomeothercountries?TeawasbroughttoJapanfromChinainthe____62____century(世纪)byatravellingmonk.Thecustomofteadrinkingwouldlaterbecome____63____importantpartofJapaneseculture.InJapan,servingteaisanart.Peopleusebeautifulteabowlsandenjoythepeaceofthetearoom.Indiaisoneofthe____64____teamakersintheworld.Italsolearnedtheartoftea-drinkingfromChinacenturiesago.Tea____65____verypopularinIndia.Infact,70percentoftheteaitmakesisdrunkbyitsownpeople.TraditionalIndianchaiisatypeofblacktea.____66____unlikeChineseblacktea,Chaiismixedtogether____67____strongspices(香料)suchasginger(姜).Turkeyalso____68____ateaculture.TeawasbroughttothecountryfromChinainthenineteenthcentury.ThetraditionalTurkishteacupisintheformofatulip(郁金香).Theteais____69____servedveryhotandonehastoholdthecupbyitslowerrim(边沿).Mostoften,saltyorsweetbiscuits____70____alongwiththetea.五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文并回答问题。请注意词数要求。WelcometothevillageofXunpuinFujianProvince!Here,youcannotonlytastedeliciousseafood,butalsoexperiencethetraditionalcultureofZanhua(簪花).WhatisZanhua?Womenputtheirhairintoabun(发髻)andwearawreath(花环).Thewreathisdecoratedwithdifferentflowers.Thistraditionhaslongbeenanimportantpartoflocallife.Womenwearflowerswhentheytakepartincelebrations.Theyalsowearflowerswhentheysellseafoodatthelocalmarket.Thisway,buyerscantellthedifferencebetweenthemandsellersfromnearbyvillages.ZanhuahasbeenlistedasanIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非遗)ofChina.SinceJanuary,2025,ithasreceivedalotofattentionontheinternet.Thistraditionhasattractedtensofthousandsofvisitorsfromalloverthecountry.Today,therearemorethan150Zanhuastoresinthevillage.Youcanchoosefrommanydifferentheaddressdesigns.Comeandtryitforyourself.71.WhereisthevillageofXunpu?(Nomorethan3words)____71____72.WhattraditionalculturecanyouexperienceinXunpu?(Nomorethan1word)
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