译林版九年级上册英语期末学情评估试题（含答案）

译林版九年级上册英语期末学情评估试题I.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。()1.Asanordinarycleaner，TangYerongdoesn’tconsiderherselfagreatsuccess，butshebelieveshermatters.A.pride B.positionC.praise D.heart()2.Itwashisfirsttimetostandonthestage，buthewasenoughtogiveaspeechsmoothly.A.confident B.polite C.modest D.honest()3.—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookTheLittlePrince?

—Ithinkofit.It’sawonderfulbookthatteachesusaboutlove.A.closely B.quietly C.quickly D.highly()4.Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecustomsofaforeigncountryyougothereinperson.A.assoonas B.aslongas C.because D.unless()5.hegotuplate，hemissedtheearlybus.A.Because；so B.Becauseof；so C.Because；/ D.Becauseof；/()6.Hehasmadethatalltheteachersarehappywithhim.A.suchagreatprogress B.suchgreatprogressC.sogreataprogress D.sogreatprogress()7.—Thenewssaystheworld’soilmayinabout50

years.

—That’sreallyworrying.Weneedtousecleanenergy.A.turnout B.putout C.runout D.workout()8.—Doyouknoweverybodycametotheparty?

—No，Idon’tknowtheoneyouhadalongtalkwith.A./；whom B.which；that C.that；which D.who；/()9.Theidiom“Everythingcomestohimwhowaits”tellsus.A.whatweshouldstudy B.whenweshouldstudyC.howoftenshouldwestudy D.whyweshouldstudyhard()10.—It’sniceofyoutocooksuchnicefoodfortheelderly.Thanks，Janice.

—.A.Soundsgreat B.Nevermind C.Ihopeso D.Don’tmentionitII.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ialmostsaidno.Itwasarainyday，andIdidn’twanttodriveupthemountainroad.ButmydaughterCarolyn11thatIcometoseesomethingatthetop.SohereIwas，12makingthetwo-hourjourneythroughfog.BythetimeIsawhowthickitwasnearthetop，Ihadgonetoofarto13.Iheldthewheelhard，wonderingifthislongdriveinthefogwasreallyworthit.After14thecar，wewalkedalongapaththickwithpineneedles.Gradually，thepeaceandsilenceoftheplacebegantofillmymind.Thenweturnedacorner—andIwascompletely15bythesceneinfrontofme.WhatIsawtookmybreathaway.Fromthetopofthemountain，riversof16flowedacrossvalleys(山谷).Amassofcolour—fromthepalestpinktothedeepestyellowtothemostvividred—shonelikeacarpetbeforeus.Itlookedasifthesun

17golddownthemountainside.Foralongmoment，Iforgottobreathe.Who18suchbeauty?How?Thenaswefinallyreachedthehouseinthecenterofthefield，wesawa19thatread:“AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking.”Thefirstanswerwas:“Onewoman—TwoHands，andVeryLittleBrain.”Thesecondwas:“OnePlantataTime.Startedin1980.”Istoodin

20，lettingthesimplicityoftheanswersettleintomyheart.IwassomovedthatIcould21speak.“Shestartedover40

yearsago，”Ifinallysaid，“probablyjustthebeginningofa(n)22，butshekeptatit.”Thewonderofitopenedmyeyestotheworldofthepossible.“Imagine，”Isaid，“ifI’dhadadreamandworkedatit，whatmightIhave23?”Carolynsmiled.“Starttomorrow，”shesaid，“24yet，starttoday.”Herwordshungintheairlikeaquietchallenge.Thatday，Ilearnedthatbeautydoesn’taskforstrength—onlyfor25，twohands，andthequietfaiththatoneday，allthosesmallthingswillbecomesomethingunforgettable.()11.A.insisted B.influenced C.supported D.suggested()12.A.excitedly B.bravely C.unwillingly D.carelessly()13.A.rushout B.turnback C.getaway D.moveon()14.A.repairing B.starting C.parking D.washing()15.A.moved B.tired C.bored D.amazed()16.A.flowers B.leaves C.lights D.clouds()17.A.flowed B.poured C.dropped D.burned()18.A.formed B.searched C.described D.created()19.A.notice B.book C.sign D.letter()20.A.patience B.distance C.balance D.silence()21.A.hardly B.nearly C.highly D.rarely()22.A.idea B.doubt C.guess D.test()23.A.accepted B.attended C.achieved D.avoided()24.A.Further B.Closer C.Faster D.Better()25.A.money B.wisdom C.time D.talentIII.阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManyteenagersfacedifferentproblemsintheirlives.Here，wewillshowthemainproblems，theircauses，andsomesuggestions.Problems·Toomuchstress·Notenoughsleep·Poorcommunicationwithparents·Feelinglonelyormisunderstood(遭误解的)MaincausesThebiggestreasonfortheseproblemsismobilephonesandtheinternet.Whenteenagersusetheirphonestoplaygamesorsurftheinternet，theyeasilyforgethowmuchtimehaspassed.Thismakesthemspendlesstimeonhomeworkandgotobedlate.Anotherreasonisaboutparents.Theydon’thavemuchtimetostaywiththeirchildren，whichmakesteenagersfeellonelysometimes.SuggestionsTosolvetheseproblems，weneedhelpfromschools，teenagersthemselvesandfamilies.●Forschools:Schoolsshouldfindgoodwaystoreducestudents’stress.Forexample，theycangivelesshomeworkandorganizemorefunactivities，likesportsdaysorartclubs.●Forteenagers:Teenagersneedtolearntomanagetheirtimewell.Theycanmakeadailyplan，suchasfinishinghomeworkfirstbeforeusingphones.Theyshouldalsolimittheirscreentime—forexample，onlyusingphonesfor1hourafterschool.●Forfamilies:Parentsshouldspendmoretimewiththeirchildren.Forexample，theycanhavedinnertogethereverydayandtalkabouttheirchildren’sschoollifeorhobbies.()26.Whatisthebiggestreasonforteenagersnotgettingenoughsleepaccordingtothetext?A.Theyhavetoomanyexams. B.Theyhavetoomuchscreentime.C.Theyfeellonelyandmisunderstood.D.Parents’hopesandwishesmakethemstressed.()27.Whatisthewriter’ssuggestionforschool?A.Cancelsomeoftheexams. B.Communicatewithparents.C.Teachteenagerstomanagetheirtime. D.Organizemoreclubsandfunevents.()28.Howdoesthewriterdevelopeachsuggestion?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bycomparingfacts.BArtworkislovelytolookat，andithasthepowertomakepeoplefeelandthinkdifferently.Butdoyouknowthatwhenpeopleseearealworkofart，ratherthanjustlookingataphotoofit，theyarelikelytoexperiencestrongeremotions(情绪)?ScientistsrecentlycarriedoutastudyattheMauritshuisMuseuminTheHague，acityintheNetherlands.ThemuseumishometoGirlwithaPearlEarring，averyfamouspaintingbyDutchartistJohannesVermeer.Itwaspaintedin1665.①Theresearchersusedeye-trackingequipmentandabrainscannertowatchhowpeoplereactedtoseveralpaintings.First，thevolunteerswereaskedtolookattherealpaintingsondisplay，andthenatphotosoftheartworksinthemuseumshop.②Itwasshownthattheiremotionalreactions(反应)were10

timesstrongerwhentheylookedattherealpaintings.Themostactivepartofthebrainwhilelookingattheartworkswastheareathatcontrolspeople’spersonalidentity(身份)andconsciousness(意识).③Howdidthathappen?Accordingtothestudy，peoplemayexperiencesomethingcalleda“sustainedattentionalloop”whentheywatchacertainpainting.Thevolunteers’attentionwasfirstdrawntothegirl’slefteye，thenhermouth，thentoherpearlearring.Thiscertainorderofeyemovementsrepeatedinacontinuousloop.Eachtimetheycompletedthecycle，theirfocusbecamestrongerandtheirconnectionwithGirlwithaPearlEarringwasdeeper，whichmeantthatpeoplestaredatthepaintingforlonger.MartindeMunnik，oneoftheresearchersinthisstudy，said，“Thatmeansyouhavetopayattentionwhetheryouwanttoornot.”Itwasasifthepaintingitselfhadapowertoholdtheviewers’attentionandguidetheireyemovementinaveryinvoluntary(无意识的)way.④ThedirectoroftheMauritshuis，MartineGosselink，saidthatthestudy

showshowimportantitistogoandseeartinreallife，whetherit’spaintings，photographyordancing.Sheadded，“Itreallyhelpsdevelopyourbrain.”Theresearchersarenoweagertobroadentheirstudy，planningtovisitothermuseumsanddosimilarexperimentsonworksliketheMonaLisabyLeonardodaVinci.()29.Whatisthepurposeofthestudy?A.Toexplaindifferentwaystostudyapainting.B.Tocheckpeople’sinterestinmuseumpaintings.C.Tofinddifferencesbetweenapaintinganditsphoto.D.Towatchpeople’sreactionstorealartanditsphotos.()30.Wecanputthefollowingsentence“TheteamalsofoundthatthegroupreactedevenmorestronglytoGirlwithaPearlEarring.”in.A.① B.② C.③ D.④()31.Whichoneshowstherelationshipbetweenthetimepeoplespendinwatchingapainting(x)andpeople’sfocus(y)?A. B.C. D.()32.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThePowerofRealWorksofArt B.LessonsfromRealWorksofArtC.TheWaytoEnjoyRealWorksofArt D.AVisittoRealWorksofArtCOneofthedifferencesbetweenChinesemoviesandthoseofforeigncountriesisbilingualsubtitles(双语字幕).TwolanguagesthatweuseassubtitlesareChinese

andEnglish.TherearesomereasonswhyChinesemovieshavesubtitles.Thefirstreasonisdialect(方言).BesidesMandarinandCantonese，Chinahas

lotsofdialects.Andevendifferentprovinceshavedifferentdialects.SomeChinesemovieshavedifferentdialects，sotheyshouldmakesureaudiencescanunderstandwhattheyaretalkingabout.Thesecondreasonisthebackgroundmusicandsoundeffects.UnlikeTV，thecinemacannotbecontrolledremotely(远程地).Whetherthebackgroundmusicistooloudortoosmall，thesubtitlescanmakesureaudienceswillnotbeoutoftheplay.Thethirdreasonisthatadeepvoiceorpronunciationisnotclear.Someactorsoractresseshaveadeepandlowvoice，whichsoundsgood.Butwecan’thearitintheheavybass(超重低音)ofthetheaters.Sothesubtitleshelpustounderstandthelines.Fourth，itisfriendlytopeoplewhohavetroublehearing.Thesubtitleshelpthemtounderstandwhatactorsoractressestalkabout.Fifth，therearelotsofforeignerscomingtoChina，andEnglishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.Whenwewatchbilingualsubtitles，wecanlearnEnglishandwecanalsounderstandthemeaning.ForeignerscanuseChinesemoviestolearnChinese，andtheEnglishsubtitleshelpthemunderstandChinese.()33.WhatlanguagesareusedassubtitlesinChinesemovies?A.MandarinandCantonese. B.ChineseandEnglish.C.Chineseanddialects. D.Mandarinanddialects.()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lines”meaninParagraph4?A.Dialogues. B.Pronunciations.C.Sounds. D.Languages.()35.WhydoChinesemovieshavebilingualsubtitles?①BecauseChinahasdifferentdialects.②Becauseofthebackgroundmusicandsoundeffects.③Becauseadeepvoiceorpronunciationisclear.④Tohelpthedeafunderstandthemovie.⑤BecausetherearelotsofforeignerscomingtoChina.A.①②③④ B.①③④⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.①②③⑤()36.Whatisthestructureofthistext?(①=

Paragraph1)A.①②③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②/③④⑤/⑥C.①/②③④⑤/⑥ D.①/②③④⑤⑥DThemoreIexplored，themorepuzzledIbecame.Thebuildingswerelargeandwell-built，buttherewerenomachinesortoolsanywhere.Thelittlecreaturesworefineclothes，buttherewerenotailorsandnoshops.Noonedidanywork.Theyspenttheirtimeplaying，bathingintheriver，eating，andsleeping.Icouldnotunderstandhowtheplacecontinuedtowork.Whodidthework?Wherewerethefactoriesandkitchens?Ibegantothinkaboutthepedestal.Whywasmymachineinsideit?Andwhatwashappeningatthebottomofthedeepwells?Ineededsomeonetoexplainthesematterstome.Verysoon，Ifoundsomeone.Itwasonmyfourthdayinthisstrangeplace.Iwaswalkingalongthepathbytheriverwhenoneofthelittlepeoplefellin.Icouldseethatshe—Ifeltlikeitwasafemale—couldnotswim.Tomysurprise，noneoftheotherlittlecreaturesshowedanyinterestinher.Theywerelettingherdrown.Iquicklytookoffmyclothesanddoveintotheriver.Iswamtowardthelittlewomanandpulledhertowardtheriverbankandontothepath.Ileftherthere.Ididnotexpectgratitude.However，Iwaswrong.Intheafternoon，sheranuptomeandgavemeabunchofflowers.Shekissedmyhands.Wesatdownandtalkedasmuchaswewereable.ShetoldmehernamewasWeena.Thiswasthebeginningofafriendship.Sadly，itlastedonlyaweek.Duringthistime，shefollowedmeeverywhere.Shewaslikeachildthatwillnotleavethesideofhermother.Evenatnight，shewantedtobewithme.Irealizedthatherfearwasnotofbeingaloneatnight.Shewasafraidofthedark.Theywereallafraidofthedark.Assoonasnightcame，theyallwentintothehallsandstayedtogetheruntilmorning.”—TakenfromTheTimeMachine()37.Whatpuzzledthetimetraveler?A.Hecouldn’tfindhistimemachine. B.Hewonderedwhodidthework.C.Hecouldn’tseeanyofhisfriends. D.Hecouldn’tknowwherehewas.()38.Whydidthemanjumpintotheriver?A.Becausehewantedtoswimforfun.B.Becausehewantedtocatchacreature.C.Becausehefellintotheriverbyaccident.D.BecausehewantedtosaveWeenafromwater.()39.Accordingtothepassage，Whichistherightorderoftheevents?a.Themanfeelspuzzledfornooneworks.b.Weenagivesthemanabunchofflowers.c.ThemansavesWeenafromariverbravely.d.ThemantalkstoWeenaandknowshername.A.c-b-a-d B.a-c-b-d C.b-a-c-d D.a-c-d-b()40.Whatcanweinferabouttheothercreatures?A.Theycan’tswim，either. B.Theyaretooafraidtohelp.C.Theydon’thelpeachotherindanger. D.Theywaitforthemantosaveher.第二节：阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonehasmomentswhenlifeseemstoohard.It’snaturaltofeellikegivingup.However，ifwestophalfway，we’llneverreachourgoals.41._______Dealwithbadfeelings.It’seasytofeelhelplesswhenthingsdon’tgoasexpected.Butdon’tworrytoomuch.42.Afterthat，thingsmaychangeforthebetter.Takeitslowandtakebreaks.Romewasnotbuiltinaday，andneitherareourgoals.Toreachyourgoal，makesureyou’rewell-restedandprepared.43._______

Whenyourbodyandmindareingoodcondition，you’llbemoreproductive.44.Areyourgoalsachievable?Ifnot，you’reverylikelytofail.It’sgoodtodreambig，butnoteverythingcanbeperfect.So，it’sbettertochooseagoalthatisrightforyou.Getsupportfromothers.45.Reachouttothemforadviceorsupportwheneveryouneedit.You’llfindthatthey’realwaysthereforyou.IV.词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示、首字母或所给释义写单词。46.It’simpossibletotalkaboutpoemswithout(提到)LiBai.47.Heisagreatthinkerwhocreatedmanyclassiccartoon(角色).48.Thosewhohaveagforlearningcanmakeprogressmoreeasily，buthardworkisstillthekeytosuccess.49.Hehasnarichfamilynorafamousteacher—onlyhisdeeploveformotorcycles.50.Hisclasswillhaveaparty.Allhisstudentsinvitehimto(goto)it.(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。51.Sheisa(n)(energy)girlwhoalwaystakespartinactivities.52.TheSilkRoaddevelopedtheeconomygreatly，andChineseculturewasspread______(wide).53.Thefamous(act)haswonmanyawardsforherexcellentacting.54.Theprogramaboutspaceexplorationwasreally(inspire).55.Peopleoftenwearspecialcostumesduring(celebrate)toshowtheirhappiness.V.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Facingthebluesea，GertrudeEderlesangafamiliarsongsoftlytoherself:“Everymorning，everyevening.Notmuchmoney，oh，buthoney.Aren’twegotfun?”Thissimplesong56.(give)hercourageasshepreparedforthegreatestchallengeofherlife.In1926，shebecamethe57.(one)womanathletetoswimacrosstheEnglishChannel.58.filmYoungWomanandtheSeaisbasedonherreal-lifestory.Thefilmisso59.(touch)thatIwasdeeplymovedbyEderle’sspirit.Shefought60.(brave)toprovethatwomencouldachievegreatthingsinsports.Inthefilm，Ederle’scouragecamenotonlyfromherowndetermination(决心)toovercomethecoldwateranddanger，butalso61.thesupportofthepeoplearoundher.HermothersupportedherdreamevenafterlosingEderle’stwinsister.Benjicheeredheronafterherthirteenthtry.HersisterMegalsoencouragedher，eventhoughEderlehadnottrainedforyears.Atthattime，manypeoplewereagainstwomendoingsports.Theythoughtwomencouldneverbe62.(good)atsportsthanmen.63._________

whenEderlegotlostintheshallows(浅滩)，peopleguidedherwithfirealongthe

coast.Isawthepublic’swarmthand64.(strong)，andIsawtheychangedideasonfemaleswimming.She65.(she)setanamazingrecordof14

hoursand31

minutes—twohoursfasterthananymaninhistory.Thisrecordshowedthatsuccessisnotjustforbravemen；womencouldachieveittoo.ThankstoyoungwomenlikeEderle，girlstodaycanswimandplaysportsjustlikeboys.VI.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。AncientChinesemusichas“travelledthroughtime”andisamazingtomodernpeople，thankstoanancientmusicorchestrafromZhengzhou，HenanProvince.Sinceitsstartin2000，theHuaxiaAncientMusicOrchestraoftheHenanMuseumhasreproducedandrestoredmorethan1，000

ancientChinesemusicalinstruments.Andithasdiscoveredandperformednearly200

ancientChinesesongs.Withinstrumentsandscores(乐谱)，mostorchestrascanperformatanytime.

However，theHuaxiaAncientMusicOrchestrahastomakeitsinstrumentsfirst，astheancientinstrumentstheyneedareculturaltreasuresandcannotbeused.YuanJiayin，amusicianoftheorchestra，oftenplaysanancientChinesefolksongwithSe，anancienttraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument.BecauseithaslongbeenlostinChina，Yuanhastodoalottoanswerquestionsabouttheauthenticity(真实性)oftheinstrument.“WetrytoexplaineverythingaboutSe.Wealsoexplainhowwerestoreandrecreatetheinstrument，”Yuansaid.BesidesperformingancientChinesemusic，theorchestraisalsotryingothermusicstyles.Forexample，byplayingpopmusicandclassicalmusicwithancientinstruments，ittriestocombine(结合)theancientandthemodern，aswellastheChineseandtheWestern.TheorchestraperformstwiceadayandthreetimesonholidaysattheHenanMuseum.Itplaystoafullhousealmosteverytime.“Culturecannotstayaliveonitsown.Wemustputingreateffortandletmorepeoplelearnaboutit—notonlywiththeireyes，butalsowiththeirears，”saidHuoKun，headoftheorchestra.66.WhendidtheHuaxiaAncientMusicOrchestraoftheHenanMuseumstart?

_____________________________________________________________________67.Howmanyanc