浙江三锋联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试题（含答案无听力原文无音频）

浙江三锋联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试题一、听力选择题1.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A．Toasktheway.B．Togethiscarrepaired.C．Totouranislandnearby.2.Howdoesthemanfindthegame?A．Boring.B．Common.C．Wonderful.3.Whatdidthemandointheriver?A．Hedidsomeresearch.B．Hecaughtalotoffish.C．Heswamwithhiscoworker.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Buyingacamera.B．Tryingonahat.C．Takingapicture.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Visitherparents.B．Cancelhermeeting.C．Pickupherdaughter.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.WhydoesGregaskthewomantokeepquiet?A．Tofindbirds.B．Tosingasong.C．Tofeedanimals.7.HowoftendoesGreggobird-watching?A．Onceaweek.B．Onceamonth.C．Twiceamonth.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatwillTonyhavetodoovertheholiday?A．Giveatalkaboutbooks.B．MakealistofTVplays.C．Writeabookreview.9.WhichbookwillTonyread?A．FirstTest.B．ThirteenReasonsWhy.C．ASongofIceandFire.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Schoolfriends.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Directorandactress.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whyisthemusicgrouporganized?A．Tohelpstudentsrelax.B．Toholdacompetition.C．TomarktheNationalDay.12.Whoisstillneededinthemusicgroup?A．Violinplayers.B．Pianoplayers.C．Guitarplayers.13.WhydoesLeoagreetojointhemusicgroupatlast?A．Hehasenoughtimetoprepare.B．Hecanplayhisfavoritepiece.C．Helongstowinthefirstprize.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WhoisWilliam?A．Atourguide.B．Anewdesigner.C．Acollegeteacher.15.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A．Italy.B．Britain.C．France.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Spendaholiday.B．Showthemanaround.C．AttendanItalianclass.17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inanoffice.B．Inaclassroom.C．Inarestaurant.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.WhatdoweknowaboutBenNevis?A．It’snotedforpleasantweather.B．It’sthehighestmountaininBritain.C．It’sawell-knowncampinamountain.19.Howlongdidittakethespeakertoreachthetop?A．5hours.B．6hours.C．7hours.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A．Aclimbingexperience.B．Awarm-heartedguide.C．AtouristdrawinLondon.二、阅读理解ATownsThatShapedAmericanMusicWhilecitieslikeNashville,Memphis,andNewOrleansarefamousformusic,therearesmallertownslikeLubbock,Clarksdale,andMacon,whichhaveshapedsomeofthemostinfluentialmusiciansofalltime.LubbockLubbockisasmalltownwithabigheartforart.It’sbestknownasthebirthplaceofBuddyHolly,oneofthemostimportantfiguresinrockandroll.ThetownhonorsHollywithstreetartfeaturinghisfamousglasses,andaperformancecenternamedafterhim—theBuddyHollyHall.Hisinfluencecanbeseenalloverthetown.ShreveportInthe1940sand50s,ShreveportwasamajorcenterofAmericanmusic.ItwashometotheLouisianaHayride,aradioshowwheremusicstarslikeElvisPresley,HankWilliams,andJohnnyCashbegantheircareers(职业).Theshowwassoinfluentialthatitwascalled“TheCradleoftheStars”,anditbecamesecondonlytotheGrandOleOpryinimportanceforcountrymusic.ClarksdaleClarksdaleisasmalltownintheMississippiDeltawherethesoundofbluesmusicstarted.It’sfamousastheplacewheremusicianslikeRobertJohnson,MuddyWaters,andHowlin’Wolfgrewup.Itseemslikeyoucouldhearbluesplayingaroundeverycorner,sevennightsaweek.MaconMaconisatownfullofhistoryandmusic,withamixofSoutherncharm(魅力)andmodernculture.It’sknownas“thecitywheresoul(灵魂)lives”,andthat’struebecauseit’swherebothLittleRichard,the“ArchitectofRockandRoll”,andOtisRedding,the“KingofSoul”,grewup.VisitorscantourtheCapricornSoundStudios,whereSouthernrockmusicwasborn.21.WhichtownhasacloseconnectiontoBuddyHolly?A．Macon. B．Lubbock. C．Shreveport. D．Clarksdale.22.WhatisClarksdalefamousfor?A．Jazzmusic. B．Bluesmusic. C．Rockandroll. D．Countrymusic.23.WherewillyougoifyouwanttoexplorethehistoryofSouthernrockmusic?A．TheGrandOleOpry. B．TheLouisianaHayride.C．TheBuddyHollyHall. D．TheCapricornSoundStudios.BInWashington,D.C.,earlyinthemorning,StephanieHaley,avolunteer,iswalkingthroughthecity’sdowntown,lookingforbirdsthatmighthavecollided(碰撞)withwindows.Onthesidewalknexttoanofficebuilding,thereisanolive-greensongbird.It’sanAcadianflycatcher,nodoubtonitswaytoCentralorSouthAmericawhenithitawindow.Thissceneisrepeatedacrossthecountry.Eachyear,uptoabillionbirdsarekilledbywindowcollisionsintheUS.Mostofthesebirdsaremigrating(迁徙),flyingatspeedsofupto30milesperhourwhentheyhittheglass.Forbirds,glass—whetherclearorreflective—presentsamajordanger,andthisisespeciallytrueincities,wherebuildingsarefullofglass.Eachnightduringthemigrationseason,hundredsofmillionsofbirdstaketotheskies,flyingthroughthenighttotakeadvantageoftheevening’scool,stableair.Theynavigatewiththehelpofthemoonandthestars,andcomedowninthemorningtorest.That’swhentheycanmeetglass,whichtheydon’tknowhowtoavoid.Ifit’sclear,theythinktheycanflythroughit.Ifit’sreflective,theycanmistakethereflectionsforrealtreesandsky.Thesecollisionshappenmostlyneartheground,nothighintheair.TheissuegainednationalattentionafterhundredsofbirdsdiedinonenightatMcCormickPlaceinChicagoin2023.Thiseventledtoameetingofexperts,whoformedtheBirdcollisionPreventionAlliance.Theirgoalistofindbetterwaystoprotectbirdsfromglass.InChicago,usingspecialfilmsonwindowscanreduce(减少)birdcollisionsbyupto95%.Homeownerscanalsohelpbytreatingtheirwindows.Bytakingsmallactions,likecoveringwindows,peoplecanreducebirddeathsathome.Theseeffortsmaynotfixtheproblementirely,buttheyareastepintherightdirectionforsavingmillionsofbirds.24.WheredoesthevolunteerfindtheAcadianflycatcher?A．Atanoffice. B．Onthedriveway.C．Atherhouse. D．Onthesidewalk.25.Whatisthemainreasonbirdscollidewithwindows?A．Theyareattractedtofoods.B．Theyareconfusedbythelights.C．Theyfailtorecognizeglass.D．Theyflytoohighwhilemigrating.26.Howdothebirdsflyatnightduringthemigrationseason?A．Theyusethemoonandstars.B．Theylookfortreesinthecountry.C．Theyfollowthelightsincities.D．Theyturntootheranimalsforhelp.27.Whichbestdescribestheactofapplyingspecialfilmstowindowstosavebirds?A．Difficult. B．Workable. C．Pointless. D．Expensive.CNewresearchshowshowpeoplelivinginSouthArabiathousandsofyearsagobuiltstonemonuments(纪念碑)toadapttochangingenvironmentalandculturalconditions.Thesepeoplewerepastoralists,whomovedaroundwithanimalslikegoatsandcattle.Asthelandchangedfromgreenandrainytoaridanddesert-like,theychangedhowtheybuiltmonuments.Atfirst,whenthelandhadmorerain,largegroupsworkedtogethertobuildbigstonemonumentsinasingleeffort,oftenusingverylargestones.Ittookatleastsevenstrongmentoliftthebiggeststones.Someoftheselargermonumentscouldservelargegatheringsofpeople,wheretheycouldgatherwithmanycattleherds,andhaveanimalsacrifices(祭祀)alongwithfeasts.Astheregionbecamemorearidandcouldnolongersupportlargenumbersofpeoplenortheircomingtogether,smallgroupstraveledwidely,goingtowheretheycouldfindwaterandgrassfortheiranimals.Asaresult,smallergroupsbuiltsmallermonumentswithsmallerstones.Thesewereoftenbuiltovermanyyears,withpeoplereturningtoaddmoreparts.Thesearecalledaccretivemonuments,suchastriliths—stonestructuresmadefromthreestones.Eventhoughthemonumentsbecamesmaller,thekeyrolethatthesemonumentsplayedinpeople’slivesremainedthesame.Asthesegroupsspreadoutinthedesert,thesemonumentshelpedpeoplemaintainacommunity,evenwiththosetheymayrarelysee.Peoplecouldleavesigns,sharemessages,ormarkimportantplaces.Somemayhaveevenhelpedothersknowifithadrainedrecentlyorifgrasswasavailable.ProfessorJoyMcCorriston,wholedthestudy,explained,“Inmanycases,theywerebuildingamemory.Theycametoamonumentandaddedtheirpieces.Themonumentsdeliveredreadablemeaningstootherswhosharedthesameculturalcontext(背景).”28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“arid”inthefirstparagraphmean?A．Dry. B．Poor. C．Cool. D．Windy.29.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheearlier-builtmonuments?A．Theywerevisitedbysmallergroups.B．Theyweremadeoflargestones.C．Theyweremainlyusedforsacrifices.D．Theywerebuiltovermanyyears.30.Whydidthepastoralistsspreadoutinthedesertaccordingtothetext?A．Forthetraditionalview.B．Forthelargepopulation.C．Forthecitydevelopment.D．Forthebadenvironment.31.Whatcanweinferaboutthestonemonuments?A．Theywerethecarrierofadvancesinbuildings.B．Theyplaythesameroleinpeople’slivesnow.C．Theybroughtthepastoralistsasharedidentity.D．Theyaredifficulttorecognizeinthedesert.DAteamledbyGeoffreyW.MarcyoftheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,announcedtheyhadfoundtwoplanetarysystems,oneofthemjust15light-yearsawayfromtheEarth.Eachsystemfeaturesastarroughlysimilartothesunandsomeveryunusualplanets.Amongthe50orsostarswhereextra-solarplanetshavebeenstudied,scientistshavereportedonlyonewithmorethanasingleplanet.Thesenewsystemsbringsomesurprises.Onehasahugeobjectwhichmaybeafailedstar.Theothersystemhastwoplanetsthatmoveinaspecialwayaroundtheirstar.Theplanetswerenotseendirectly.Instead,thegroupmeasuredthewobblesthattheorbitingbodiesproduceintheirrespectivesuns.Thewobbleiscausedbythepulloftheplanetsastheyorbittheirstars.Inthefirstsystem,thesun-likestarHD168443is123light-yearsawayfromtheEarth.Oneplanet,alreadyknown,isseventimesthesizeofJupiter.Now,theresearchersfindthatHD168443hasasecondcompanion,whichisatleast17timesbiggerthanJupiter.That’stoomassiveforanormalplanetbutnotquitebigenoughtobearealstar.Itmightbea“browndwarf”,akindoffailedstar.ThesecondsystemorbitsthereddwarfstarGliese876.Oneplanetorbitsthestarin61days.Theotherorbitsinabout30days.Thesetwoplanetspulloneachotherandmoveinastable(稳定的)pattern.Theplanets’orbitalharmonymayenabletheresearcherstomeasuretheactualmassofeachbody.Geoffreyspeculates(推测)thatthetwohaven’talwayshadthisspecialrelationship.Theinneronehasmovedclosertotheparentstarandtheouteronefollowedatamorerapidclip.“Understandingthissystemcouldopenwindowsonthediversityofplanetformationintheuniverse,”Geoffreysays.32.Whatcanweknowaboutthetwoplanetarysystems?A．Theywillbecomelivableinthenearfuture.B．Theywillfallintofailedstarsinsomeways.C．Theyarethesameasthesunandotherplanets.D．Theyaredifferentfromthestarsstudiedbefore.33.Howdoestheauthorpresentthefirstsysteminparagraph4?A．Bygivingexamples.B．Bymakingasummary.C．Byexplaininganidea.D．Bydrawingcomparisons.34.WhatareGeoffrey’swordsmainlyabout?A．Thesignificanceofthefinding.B．Awaytomeasureaplanet.C．Aproblemwiththefarplanets.D．Theimportanceoffindinglife.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A．RelationshipsbetweentheSunandtheEarthB．ScientistsFoundNewPlanetarySystemsC．TheForceAffectingtheMovementofPlanetsD．PlanetHuntersExploredtheSolarSystemEForyears,whenitcametomediaandkids,thesuggestionoftheAmericanAcademyofPediatrics(AAP)wasprettystraightforward:Limit(限制)theTVtotwohoursaday,anddon’tletchildrenundertheageoftwowatchit.36____Becauseourchildrenaregrowingupinadigitalage,parentingneedstoreflectthat.TheAAPrecognizesthisandhasissuedsometipsforparentsinthedigitalage.•Treatmedialikeanyotherpartofyourchild’slife.Clearly,youhavetoknowwhatyourchildrendoatschoolandwithfriends.37____Sinceyouhaverulesaboutbehavioratschoolandwithfriends,youshouldsetrulesforthemaboutonlinelife,too.•Setlimitsandencourageplaytime.TheAAPsuggestssetting“reasonablelimits”onmediause,basedonyourchild’sneedsandthesituation.38____Theyneedtousetheirimagination,movetheirbodies,andinteractwiththerealworldaroundthem.•39____Real-lifeconversationsareimportantfordevelopingstrongrelationshipsandgoodmentalhealth.Whilemediacanhelp,suchasvideocallswithdistantfamily,nothingbeatsreal-lifeinteractions.Everyoneshouldmaketimetotalktoeachotherregularly.•Beagoodrolemodel.Ifyouareonyourphoneallthetime,orturnontheTVassoonasyousitdownonthesofa,whatkindofmessageareyousending?Instead,setanexampletoyourkidsbydoingsomethingmeaningfullikereading.40____A．Butthesedays,eventhathasgottenhard.B．Raiseyourvoicewhentalkingtoyourchild.C．Youshouldknowwhattheydoonlineaswell.D．Forexample,ifyourdeskisoverflowingwithbooks.E．Thathappenedbecauseyouwantedtomakeaperfectchoice.F．Itwillreducestressbypre-decidingwhenandhowwe’lldoanygivenactivityortask.G．Sonexttimeyou’refacedwithtoomanychoices,trytolimityourchoicestothreetofive.三、完形填空ItwassometimeinDecember,andmysonwasfourmonthsold.Myhusbandtoldmetopickupsomeformula（配方奶）inthestore.Wehadacoupon（优惠券）formyson’sspecialformula,whichwas____41____,sosavinganymoneywouldhelp.Atthecheckout,Ipulledthecouponoutofmywallet,andthecashierstartedtorunitthroughbutit____42____.Shetriedagain,anditfailedagain.Shecalledoverthemanagertoseeifhecould____43____theproblem.Whenitstilldidn’twork,themanagertookmeovertoCustomerServicetotryitthere,soIwouldn’t____44____uptheline.Hetoldmethatbecausethecouponhadbeenfoldedtogoinmy____45____,thenumbersatthebottomwouldn’tread.Hearingthat,Iburstinto____46____.MyhusbandandIweretightfor____47____,butIhad____48____thecouponwereallyneeded.ItoldthemanagerIwassorryforcrying,andIwasjustoverwhelmed（崩溃）.Hethentoldmethathewasgoingtogivemethe$15off,andhewould____49____it.Itriedtotellhimthatthiswasn’twhatIwastryingtodo,andIcouldpay____50____price,buthetoldmenotto____51____aboutit.Thatwasalmostayearago,butIstillthinkaboutitoftenbecauseI____52____wasn’ttryingtogetanythingmyway,buthestill____53____mymentalhealththatday.Ileftafive-star____54____forhimonline.Idoubtheeverthinksaboutme,butIthinkabouthim____55____.41.A．tastyB．cheapC．expensiveD．fresh42.A．droppedB．brokeC．disappearedD．failed43.A．argueaboutB．focusonC．bringupD．figureout44.A．holdB．pickC．cleanD．wake45.A．drawerB．walletC．handbagD．pocket46.A．cheersB．angerC．tearsD．laughter47.A．moneyB．foodC．timeD．freedom48.A．boughtB．wastedC．receivedD．found49.A．promiseB．sendC．keepD．cover50.A．lowB．highC．halfD．full51.A．jokeB．worryC．askD．learn52.A．trulyB．graduallyC．secretlyD．carefully53.A．replacedB．checkedC．savedD．harmed54.A．tipB．rewardC．reviewD．warning55.A．ontimeB．allthetimeC．intimeD．innotime四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tasmania,anisland56.____liesabout150milesoffAustralia’ssoutheastcoast,isoneofEarth’smostbeautifulplaces.ItisroughlythesamesizeasthestateofWestVirginia,butitislargelyuntouched—morethan20%ofthestate57.____(protect)aspartofUNESCO’sTasmanianWildernessWorldHeritageArea,andjustover40%oftheentireislandisanationalparkorreserve.Most58.____(visitor)arriveviaHobart,abeautifulhistorictownalongtheDerwentRiver,featuringgreatmuseums,MountWellington,andthepopularSalamancaMarketheldeverySaturday.Tasmaniahasbeenhome59.____AboriginalTasmaniansforatleast35,000years.Around10,000yearsago,risingsealevelscutTasmaniaofffrommainlandAustralia,60.____(lead)touniqueIndigenouslanguageandculture.WhenEuropeansarrived,muchofthisculturewaslost,includingits61.____(origin)language,palawakani.Today,theTasmanianAboriginalCentreisworking62.____(recover)thelanguageandculturalheritage.FollowingDutchexplorersinthe1640s,permanentsettlement（永久定居）bytheBritishbeganin1803.In1901,Tasmaniabecame63.____Australianstate.To64.____(full)experienceTasmania,hikingisamust.Theislandoffersover1,700milesofdiversewalkingtrails.Theseincludemulti-dayadventures65.____(design)foralltourists,suchasthe6-8-daySouthCoastTrackandthe4-dayThreeCapesTrack.五、书信写作66.你校上周五举办了校园美食节活动，请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动介绍；2.活动反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。SchoolFoodFestival____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、读后续写67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Nine-year-oldKennethsatathissmalldesk,staringatapictureofabarren(贫瘠的)forest.Thatday,histeacher,Mr.Davis,hadshowntheclassadocumentary(纪录片)aboutclimatechange.Kenneth’sheartached.Heraisedhishandandsaidinatremblingyetclearvoice,“Mr.Davis,whatifweplanttrees?Alotoftrees?”Mr.Davissmiledwarmly,“That’sawonderfulidea,Kenneth.Whydon’tyoushareitwitheveryone?”Encouraged,Kennethstoodinfrontoftheclassthenextday.Hespokeabouthisdream—creatingagreenerandhealthierplanet.“Let’sstartbyplantingonerightaroundourschool—wecancallitOneTreeProject!”hesaid,holdingupasapling(树苗)fromhisbackyard.Hisclassmatesweredoubtful.“It’sjustonetree,”oneboysaid.“Andwillitchangeanything?”ButKennethdidn’tgiveup.Afterschool,heandhisbestfriend,Mia,plantedthesaplingontheschoolgrounds.Theywatereditcarefullyandpromisedtoprotectit.Weekspassed.Thesaplinggrewstronger.Onemorning,theschoolprincipalcalledKennethtoheroffice.AlocalnewspaperhadheardabouthisOneTreeProjectandwantedtowriteastory.Kennethwasnervousbutexcited.Whenthereporterasked,“What’syourbiggoal,youngman?”Kennethreplied,“Iwanttoplantamilliontrees!”Thestorywaspublishedthenextday.注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThepapershowedKenneth,asaplinginhand,saying:“Boy’sdream:OneTreeProject!”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________