高中英语必修 第二册　Unit 2　Wildlife Protection

读写融合•重温教材考点聚焦•突破提升进阶演练•夯实基础Unit2

WildlifeProtection(主题语境:人与自然之野生动物保护)写作提能•综合运用读写融合•重温教材IpaidavisittoXizangtoobserveTibetanantelopes.While1._________

(watch)themmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,Iwasremindedoftheirbadolddays.Duringthe1980sand1990s,theywereshotandkilled2.________

(illegal)byhunterstomakeprofits.Tomakethingseven3.______(bad),theirhabitatsweredestroyedtomakeroomfornewroadsand4.________

(railway).Asaresult,Tibetanantelopesbecame5.___

endangered

species.watchingillegallyworserailwaysanInordertochangethissituation,theChinesegovernmenttooksomemeasures.Forexample,bridgesandgates6.___________

(add)tolettheantelopesmoveeasilyandkeepthemsafefromcarsandtrains.Besides,manyvolunteerswatched

overtheantelopesdayandnight7.__________

(prevent)themfrombeingattacked.

Thesemeasuresprovetobe8.________

(effect).Itspopulationhasrecoveredandin2015,theTibetanantelopewasremoved9._____

theendangeredspecieslist.Thegovernment,however,doesn’tintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,10._______________

thethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.点评:本文介绍了中国政府为保护藏羚羊所做出的努力;亮点表达包括:状语从句、非谓语动词、被动语态等。wereaddedtopreventeffectivefromsince/because/as考点聚焦•突破提升【重点单词】1.concern

vt.让……担忧;涉及n.担心;关心步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(2025·全国Ⅱ卷)Foodwasteisagrowing________

(concern)intherestaurant,supermarket,andsupplychainindustries.②Concerns______

thebatteryarealsopreventingSoulefrombuyinganelectricbike.③ScientistsinLouisianawere___

concernedthattheydecidedtopayhunters$5atail.aboutsoconcern(1)show/expressconcernabout/for

对……表示关心(2)concerned

adj.担心的;关注的;感兴趣的beconcernedabout/for

担心……;关心……beconcernedwith

与……有关;涉及asfaras...beconcerned

就……而言(3)concerning

prep.关于;有关regarding

prep.关于considering

prep.考虑到写作微练完成句子④他感觉不对劲,非常关切地问我发生了什么事。

(读后续写之动作描写)Sensingsomethingwrong,heaskedmewhathappened_________________.

withgreatconcern2.adapt

vi.适应vt.使适应;使适合;改编步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(2024·浙江1月高考改编)“TomSawyer:ARiverAdventure”__________

(adapt)byJoeMcDonough,withmusicbyDavidKisor.

②Itsfilm__________

(adapt)wasabighitandwonfiveOscars,includingbestpictures.③Idohopethatyoucanadaptyourself___

thenewschoolassoonaspossibleandleadahappylife.isadaptedadaptationto(1)adapt...to...

使……适应或适合……adapt...from...

根据……改编adapt...for...

为……改编;使适合于(2)adaptable

adj.能适应的;可修改的(3)adaptation

n.适应;改编本;改写本写作微练完成句子④我写信请求您就我们的英语短剧给予我们帮助,该短剧改编自我们的英语课文。

(应用文写作之求助信)IamwritingtoaskyoutohelpuswithourEnglishshortplay___________________________.

adaptedfromourEnglishtext3.remind

vt.提醒;使想起步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Remindme_________

(charge)mynewelectriccar,OK?

②(2023·全国甲卷)Thosetomatoeshadatastethat_________

me___

theonesmyuncleusedtogrowwhenIwasachild.③Aftergettingalltheworkdone,weputupaboard__________

(remind)peopletoprotectthetrees.tochargeremindedofremindingremindsb.of/aboutsth.

提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.

提醒某人做某事remind(sb.)+that/how/what... 提醒(某人)……【误区释疑】“v.+sb.+of

sth.”短语:(1)curesb.ofsth.

治好某人的病(2)accusesb.ofsth.

指控某人某事(3)warnsb.ofsth.

警告某人某物(4)informsb.ofsth.

通知某人某事(5)convince/persuadesb.ofsth. 使某人相信某事(6)robsb.ofsth.

抢劫某人某物写作微练完成句子④当最后的铃声响起时,学生们被提醒周一劳动节不上课。

(读后续写之场景描写)Whenthefinalbellrang,_____________________________

therewasnoschoolonMonday—theLaborDay.

thestudentswereremindedthat4.remove

vt.移开;去除;脱去步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(2023·全国甲卷)Ifpeopleremovefoodandattractants_____

theiryardsandcampsites,grizzlieswilltypicallypassbywithouttrouble.②(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)ThetaskJohnsetforhimselfwas__________(remove)harmful

substancesfromsomesludge(污泥).

③(外研版教材)Thepoemstookonanewlifewhenthey_____________

(remove)frombooksandplacedalongsidetheadverts.

fromtoremovewereremovedremove...from...

把……从……移开/撤掉removesb.fromone’spost

撤某人职;开除某人removesb.fromschool

开除某人;勒令某人退学removeone’sdoubt

消除某人的疑虑写作微练完成句子④我们越是利用科技来消除提问带来的不适,我们就越会对面对面提问感到恐惧。

(应用文写作之议论文)Themoreweusetechnologyto_________________________________

ofaskingquestions,themorefearfulwemightgrowaboutdoingitfacetoface.

removeourselvesfromthediscomfort5.intend

vi.&vt.

打算;计划;想要步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(2024·浙江1月高考)ThelasttimeIusedaphoneboxforits_________

(intend)purposewas...2006.②Theamusementpark,whichisintended____

children,isbeingbuiltatpresentandwillbeopennextyear.③(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)Withthe_________(intend)ofprovidingabitoffun,freedomandachievementinthebusyworld,themagazineisnowpublishedbimonthly.intendedfor

intention(1)intenddoing/todosth. 打算做某事intendsb.todosth.

打算让某人做某事(2)beintendedtodo...

为了做……beintendedfor...

专门为……而设计的;专供……使用的(3)hadintendedtodosth.=intendedtohavedonesth. 本打算做某事(但没有做)(4)intention

n.打算;计划have/withintentionofdoing...

打算做……写作微练完成句子④从那以后,每当他想说谎的时候,这三颗巧克力糖都会敲响他内心的警钟,提醒他要诚实。

(读后续写之主旨升华)Fromthenon,thethreechocolatesrangthealarminhishearteverytimehe______________,remindinghimtobehonest.

intendedtolie6.measure

n.措施;方法vt.测量;度量;估量步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Theroom_________(measure)10metresacross.②Educationshouldn’t____________(measure)purelybyexaminationresults.

③Youshouldtakeeffective_________

(measure)toimproveyourworkingconditions.measuresbemeasuredmeasures(1)takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth.采取措施做某事madetomeasure

量身定制的(2)measuresth.bysth.

用某物来衡量某物写作微练完成句子④因此,是我们采取措施保护海洋的时候了。

(应用文写作之倡议书)Therefore,itishightimethat_________________________________.

wetookmeasurestoprotecttheocean【要点拾遗】aware

adj.知道;发觉;有……意识的步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Shewasaware___

whereshewentandgotquitegoodatfindingwaystoavoidencounteringanyofthem.②Heseemed_________(aware)ofthetroublehewascausing,otherwisehewouldstopit.③(外研版教材)__________(aware)ofjusthowmuchwerelyonsocialmediacanhelpusstepawayfromitandcommunicatewitheachotherbetter.ofunawareAwareness(1)beawarethat...

知道;体会到……makesb.awareof/that...

使某人注意到……; 提醒某人注意……asfarasI’maware

据我所知(2)developanawarenessof...

逐渐懂得……raiseawarenessof

加强……的认识arouse/increasepeople’sawarenessof 提高人们的……意识写作微练完成句子④为了提高人们对劳动重要性的认识,帮助我们养成从事体力劳动的习惯,我们学校将在下周五组织一次学校劳动节活动。

(应用文写作之通知)___________________________________________________

andhelpingusdevelopthehabitofdoingphysicallabor,ourschoolwillorganizeanactivityoftheSchoolLaborDaynextFriday.

Aimedatraisingtheawarenessoftheimportanceoflabor【核心短语】7.search

for

搜索;查找步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(牛津版教材)Throughhisdeath,Socratesbecametheheroofallpeoplewhosearch____

thetruth.②Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearch____

warmshelters.③Allthesoldierswereinsearch___

thelostvisitorswhohadbeenlostfor3days.④Itisdifficulttosearchfortheanswer___

themainmentalhealthchallengesfacingchildren.forforofto(1)insearchof

寻找(2)searchsth./sb.

搜查某物/搜身searchfor=lookfor

寻找search...for...

为找到……而搜查……写作微练完成句子⑤弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池里寻找他的戒指。

(读后续写之动作描写)Frankheldhisbreathunderthewater___________________

intheswimmingpool.

tosearchforhisring8.due

to

由于;因为步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(2023·全国甲卷)Botheffortswereoverturneddue___

lawsuitsfromconservationgroups.Fornow,grizzliesremainlisted.②(2023·全国乙卷)Ihavemissedplentyofbeautifulsunsets/sunrisesdueto______

(be)onthespotonlyfiveminutesbeforethebestmoment.③Theoldmansaidtheaccidentwasduetocarelessdriving,soalotofmoneywasdue__________

(pay)bythedriver.

tobeingtobepaid(1)beduetodosth.

预计做某事(2)becauseof

因为(较口语化)owingto

因为(较正式)thanksto

因为;多亏了asaresultof

因为onaccountof

由于写作微练完成句子④由于大众的需求,将举办一个针对热切的初学者的写作项目。

(应用文写作之通知)__________________________________________,awritingprojectwillbestartedforeagerbeginners.

Dueto/Owingto/Onaccountofpopulardemand【经典句型】9.Only

when

we

learn

to

exist

in

harmony

with

nature

can

we

stop

being

a

threat

to

wildlife

and

to

our

planet.(P16)

只有当我们学会与大自然和谐共处时,我们才会停止成为野生动物和我们的星球的威胁。步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空/句式升级①Only___

thiswaycanyoutakepicturesthatareanaccuratereflectionofacultureorofaplace.②(外研版教材)I’mallowedtostickoneinonly__

I’vebeeninaplaceformorethan24hours.③“Onlytwopassers-by____________(buy)mypopcorntillnow,”Bernardsighedsadly.

④Onlywhenwehadstudiedthedataagaindidwerealizethattherewasamistake.(强调句型)→______

onlywhenwehadstudiedthedataagain_____

werealizedthattherewasamistake.

inifhaveboughtItwasthat(1)only在句首修饰作状语的副词或介词短语时,句子要部分倒装。(2)only在句首修饰状语从句时,主句要用部分倒装语序,从句不用倒装语序。(3)only在句首修饰句子的主语时,不用倒装语序。(4)含有否定意义的副词或连词(词组),如never,notonly,little,seldom,hardly,notuntil,neither,nor,nosooner等放在句首时,句子要用部分倒装。写作微练完成句子⑤直到我试着把头移开的时候,我才意识到,出去没有进去那么简单。

(读后续写之心理描写)_________________________________

didIrealizegettingoutwasgoingtobelessstraightforwardthangettingin.

OnlywhenItriedtoremovemyhead进阶演练•夯实基础Ⅰ语境填空|高考探究体验1.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)HabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalrolein

restoringsensitiveresourcesandprotecting___________

(endanger)speciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.2.(2024·1月九省联考)Somepredatorsmake_______(attack)onlyduringthedaywhile

othershuntinthenight.3.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Andarelisteningtoandviewingcontentas________

(effect)as

readingthewrittenwordwhencoveringthesamematerial?4.Peoplelikethembecausetheyadd

__________

(emotion)meaning,andarequickand

easytouse.Infact,thisissimilartothegesturesweusewhenwespeak.

endangeredattackseffectiveemotional5._________

(attack)bytheenemies,thehistoriccitywasnearlyreducedtoruins.Duringtheattack,manypeople_________

(shoot)dead.

6.Theyareclosefriends,sonothingislikelyto________

(threat)theirrelationshipwhichmanypeopleconsider___________

(harmony).7.____

average,peoplewhodon’tsmokearelikelytobehealthierthansmokers.8.However,they_____________(remind)thatduringthewinter,itisdifficulttoattracttheanimalstocameras_______

(hide)insnowyforests.

9.Infact,childrenconsiderthismethod________

(effect)whenothersuseit.10.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some__________

(measure)over90meters.AttackedwereshotthreatenharmoniousOnareremindedhiddeneffectivemeasuring11.HerdsofelephantsusedtoliveontheplainsofAfricaandintheforestsofAsia.Buttoday,huntersareaseriousthreat___

them.Thenumberoftheselargeanimals_____________

(reduce)atanalarmingratedueto______

(legal)hunting.

12.Tosaveelephants,some___________

(reserve)havebeenestablishedwheretheycanliveinpeaceandsafety.However,theattacks___

themwillcontinueaslongasinterestinbuyingelephantproductsexists.Tomakehumansandanimalslive___

harmony,measuresmustbetaken_________

(protect)thesebeautifulcreaturesfrombecoming___________

(endanger).

towerereducedillegalreservationsonintoprotectendangeredⅡ熟词生义/一词多义|攻克阅读障碍1.observeA.观察B.遵守C.庆祝(1)Thetrafficrulesmustbeobservedinourcountry. ______

(2)Howeverfaritis,ChinesepeoplewillreturntotheirhometoobservetheSpringFestival. _______(3)Atpresent,webecomeaccustomedtoobservingthenightskywithatelescope.

_______

B

C

A

2.dueA.应支付B.到期的C.预计的(1)Theboatisduetoarriveat12:00,soremembertopickmeupontime. _______

(2)Thankyoufordeliveringmygoodshere.Tendollarsisduetoyou. _______

(3)Whenthecarisdueforitsannualserviceagain,pleaseremindme. ______

C

A

B

3.猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思(1)IwillreservemyjudgementuntilIfindalltheevidence. _____(2)Iregrettedhavingboughtmycaratahighrate. _____(3)Herfaceisplain,butshehasanicesmile. __________________(4)Ishotaperfectphotoshowingthatabasketballplayershotthelastgoal. _____

__________保留价格相貌平平的;平常的拍摄射门;投篮串词成篇|提升关键能力YesterdayIsawaposteraboutillegal

hunting,which1.____________(immediate)stirred

upstrongemotionsinme.Manyspeciesaredying

outatan2._________(alarm)rate

due

tohumanactivities.Aboutthreespeciesbecomeextincteveryhour3.___

average.Tomakemoreprofits,somepeopleshoot

massesofwhales,sharksanddeerfortheirmeat,furorskin.Kangaroos,koalasanddolphinsarereducedtoendangeredspecies4.________

theirhabitatsarethreatened.However,theauthoritiesareaware

of5._____

shouldon

earthbedoneandunusualandeffective6._________(measure)arebeingtakentopreserveimmediatelyalarmingonbecausewhatmeasureswildlife.Volunteerssetupnaturereservesontheplain,andwatch

overthemday

and

nighttokeepthemfrombeingattacked.7.__________(gradual),theymake

progressandtheantelopepopulationhasrecovered.Somespecies8.____________(remove)fromtheendangeredspecieslist.Ifpeopledon’ttreatanimalsasgoods,wecanliveinharmonywiththem.Alllivingcreatures9._________(include)insectsinyourneighborhoodshaveequalrightstolive.Weshouldsearch

formeanstoprotectthemandobservetheirbeautyinstead10.___justbeingconcerned

abouttheproblem.Wehumanbeingsshouldalwaysremindourselvesthatthesolutionexistsinouraction.

Graduallyareremovedincludingof写作提能•综合运用应用文写作提分练|野生动物保护假如你是李华,为响应世界自然基金会(WWF)关于保护濒危动物的号召,你和同学们做了研究北极熊(polarbear)的课题。现在请你用英文写一封信向该组织汇报你们的研究成果。内容主要包括:1.北极熊的生存现状(全球温度升高,海冰融化);2.你的建议(至少两点)。Step

1

辨模式(Patterns)Step

2

明实例(Examples)1.连词成句①我们特别关注北极熊,发现北极熊的栖息地正在消失。Weespeciallyfocusonpolarbearsandfindthat_____________________________________.

②全球气温越来越高,北极的海冰正在融化。Theglobaltemperature_______________

andtheseaiceattheNorthPole__________.

③我担心冰完全融化时,北极熊将没有地方可以生存。Iworrythatwhentheicetotallydisappears,_______________________________________.

thehabitatofpolarbearsisdisappearingisgettinghigherismeltingtherewillbenowhereforpolarbearstolive④首先,我建议我们应该节约能源。First,Isuggest___________________________________________.

⑤第二,我们应该惩罚那些伤害北极熊的人。Second,weshouldpunishthose_________________________.

⑥任何猎杀北极熊的人都必须被处以重罚,甚至被关进监狱。Ifanyonehuntspolarbears,hemust_____________________________________.

weshouldbeverycarefulwiththeenergyweusewhodoharmtopolarbearsbeheavilyfinedandevenbeputinprison2.句式升级⑦把①②句合并成一句Weespeciallyfocusonpolarbearsandfindthatthehabitatofpolarbearsisdisappearing__________________________________________

andtheseaiceattheNorthPoleismelting.

⑧用定语从句改写⑥句Anyone____________________

mustbeheavilyfinedandevenbeputinprison.

becausetheglobaltemperatureisgettinghigherwhohuntspolarbearsStep

3

会实践(Practice)背诵默写连句成篇DearSir/Madam,MyclassmatesandIhavebeendoingsomeresearchonendangeredanimals.WeespeciallyfocusonpolarbearsandfindthatthehabitatofpolarbearsisdisappearingbecausetheglobaltemperatureisgettinghigherandtheseaiceattheNorthPoleismelting.Iworrythatwhentheicetotallydisappears,therewillbenowhereforpolarbearstolive.Afterdiscussion,wehavesomesuggestionsonsavingpolarbears.First,Isuggestweshouldbeverycarefulwiththeenergyweuse.Wecouldthinkabouttravelingbybusorbytraininsteadofusingcars.Second,weshouldpunishthosewhodoharmtopolarbears.Anyonewhohuntspolarbearsmustbeheavilyfinedandevenbeputinprison.Ihopeyouwillsupportusinourfighttosavepolarbears.Yourssincerely,LiHua读后续写提能练|野生动物保护辨模式野生动物保护1.问题引入:通常以动物遭受伤害或虐待的事件作为故事的开端,引发读者的关注和思考2.保护行动:描述主人公或相关组织如何开展动物保护行动,包括救助受伤动物、宣传保护理念、推动政策制定等3.遭遇困难:在保护过程中,主人公可能会遇到来自社会或个人层面的困难和阻力4.努力与坚持:通过主人公的坚持和努力,克服各种困难,推动动物保护事业向前发展5.成果与反思:最终展示动物保护行动取得的成果,同时反思人类与动物的关系,呼吁更多人关注并参与动物保护明实例教材亮词[情感描写]bereducedto沦为……;陷入alarmingadj.惊人的;使人惊恐的→alarmvt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心→alarmedadj.惊恐的;受惊的emotionn.感情;情感;情绪→emotionaladj.情感的;情绪的unusualadj.特别的;不寻常的→usualadj.常见的,寻常的concernedabout对……关切的;为……担忧的[动作描写]remindvt.提醒;使想起recovervi.恢复;康复vt.找回;寻回intendvi.&vt.打算;计划;想要searchfor搜索