高考英语听力场景词汇(人物职业性格)

高考英语听力场景必备词汇(人物·职业·性格)一、以人物关系为核心(对话场景配对)deskmates同桌roommates室友colleagues同事workmates工友cousins堂/表兄/弟/姐/妹bossandclerk老板与职员employerandemployee雇主与雇员doctorandpatient医生与患者dentistandpatient牙医与病人husbandandwife夫妻policemananddriver警察与司机passengeranddriver乘客与司机waiterandcustomer服务员与顾客interviewerandinterviewee面试官与面试者reporterandactor记者与演员二、以职业、求职场景为核心高频词汇(1)基础职业名词occupation/profession职业candidate求职候选人；参选者interviewee面试者interviewer面试官boss/employer老板、雇主HRmanager人事经理companydirector公司主管generalmanager总经理departmenthead部门主管secretary秘书clerk办事职员employee/worker/staff员工colleague/fellowworker/workmate同事customer/client客户(2)求职材料类resume简历certificate/diploma证书、文凭copy/photocopy复印件；复印applicationletter求职信educationalbackground教育背景recommendationletter推荐信interviewn./v.面试post/position岗位、职位jobopportunity工作机会(3)薪资、福利、工作状态salary月薪、薪水wage时薪/周薪experience工作经验qualification任职资历joboffer录用通知part-timejob兼职full-timejob全职trainingn.培训workovertime加班shiftwork倒班allowance津贴、补助promotion升职、晋升break短时休息vacation长假、假期(4)请假、休假相关askforleave请假sickleave病假haveaweekoff休一周假annualleave年假paidleave带薪休假(5)人事变动fire/dismissv.解雇retirev.退休(6)细分职业nurse护士librarian图书管理员president校长；总统；董事长pilot飞行员tourguide导游babysitter临时保姆athlete运动员salesman男销售员；saleswoman女销售员tutor家教；助教coach教练conductor列车员；乐队指挥engineer工程师receptionist前台接待员firefighter消防员architect建筑师performer表演者、演员三、以人物性格、情绪、感受为核心形容词1.态度倾向positive积极的negative消极的optimistic乐观的pessimistic悲观的opposite相反的2.性格特质pleasant令人愉悦的enthusiastic热情的rewarding有意义、值得付出的demanding要求苛刻的serious严肃的；严重的；认真的common普通的、常见的exact精准的extra额外的curious好奇的various各种各样的generous慷慨大方的awesome极好的exhausted精疲力竭的available有空的；可使用的humorous幽默的grateful心怀感激的typical典型的suitable合适的thoughtful体贴的；爱思考的considerate为人着想的、体贴的professional专业的incredible难以置信的necessary必要的indifferent漠不关心的frequent频繁的fluent(语言)流利的diligent勤奋刻苦的strict严格的gentle温和轻柔的content满足的；n.内容、目录guilty愧疚的excellent/brilliant出色的、杰出的romantic浪漫的unique独一无二的flexible灵活的tough艰难的；性格坚强的blind失明的；盲目的deaf失聪的；充耳不闻的proper恰当合适的similar相似的familiar熟悉的legal/illegal合法的/非法的3.情绪类bored感到无聊的—boring令人无聊的excited感到兴奋的—exciting令人激动的amazed感到吃惊的—amazing令人惊叹的pleased开心的—pleasing令人愉快的amused觉得好笑的—amusing有趣好笑的satisfied感到满足的—satisfying令人满意的puzzled感到困惑的—puzzling令人费解的confused迷茫困惑的—confusing让人糊涂的frustrated沮丧挫败的—frustrating令人灰心的delighted欣喜的—delightful令人愉快的frightened感到害怕的—frightening吓人的disappointed失望的—disappointing令人失望的embarrassed尴尬难堪的—embarrassing令人尴尬的4.事物感受形容词convenient方便的—inconven