2026届广东省六校联盟高三上学期第三次联考英语试题及答案

英语试卷·第PAGEPAGE广东省“六校联盟”2026届高三年级第三次联考英语命题&审题：深圳实验学校高中部高三英语组（满分120分，折算成150分计入总分。考试时间120分钟。）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGrowingFasterandBetterAsfarmingtechnologygrowssmarter,robotsareemergingtoadvancesmartagricultureworldwide.InadditiontoGEAIR,adomesticallymademodel,manyotherinnovativerobotsarebeingdevelopedacrosstheglobe.Theyoperatecontinuouslyatalowcost,ensuringfullandconsistentareacoverage.♦GEAIRGEAIRistheworld'sfirstrobotcapableofcompletingtheentirecropbreeding(培植)process.Itsignificantlyacceleratesandimprovestheefficiencyofhybridbreeding.Successinhybridbreedingreliesonperformingrepeatedcross-pollination(授粉)withinashortwindowbeforeflowersbloom.Theteamaddressedkeychallengeslikenavigatingfoliageanddetectingstigmasbytrainingamodelwith12,800images.GEAIRachieves85.1%accuracyinidentifyingtargetstructuresandcompletespollinationinjust15secondsperflower.♦VulcanThisweedingrobotusesbrightlightsandafastcameratotakeclearimages,makingsureitspotsandremovesweedsaccurately.Ittargetsweedswithoutharmingcrops,usingpowerful,high-speedactuatorsforreliableresults.Farmerscancontroliteasilyfrominsidethecabandmakequickchanges.♦TerraSentiaTerraSentiaisafullyautomatedrobotthatmonitorscropsduringgrowth.Thishelpsimprovefarmers'understandingofplanthealthandproductivitythroughouttheseason.Thisenablesthemtobreedcropswithbetterdroughtresistanceandstableproduction.♦VirgoVirgoisatomato-pickingrobot.Withsensorscamerasasitseyes,andanAI“brain”,itcanoperateinlargecommercialgreenhousesatanyhour,detectingwhichtomatoesaregoodenoughtoharvest.Itsgentlearmpickstomatoeswithoutharmingtheplantsandissafeforpeoplenearby.Therobot’s“fingers”aremadefromfood-safe,easy-to-cleanplastic.21.WhyarespeedandaccuracyespeciallyimportantforGEAIR?A.Toloweroverallcost. B.Toachievefullcoverage.C.Toensurehigh-qualityblooming. D.Tomeetnarrowpollinationwindow.22.Whichrobotisspecificallydescribedasself-operating?A.GEAIR. B.Vulcan. C.TerraSentia. D.Virgo.23WhatsharedfeaturedoVirgoandVulcanhave?A.Gentlehandling. B.Reliablenavigation. C.Smartappearance. D.Consistentperformance.BInwhatwouldbecomeoneofherlastinterviews,Janesatwithafadedphotographinherhands.TheimageshowedthebabyJaneholdingherfirstbirthdaygiftfromherfather—astuffedchimpanzeeJubilee.“Mymother’sfriendswerehorrifiedbythistoy,thinkingitwouldfrightenmeandgivemenightmares,”sherecalled.Instead,itledtohersenseofwonderabouttheworldandchangedhumankind’sunderstandingofanimals.HerfascinationwithAfricabegannotlongaftershelearnedtoread.ShediscoveredDr.Doolittleateight,andTarzanandtheApesbyten.Itwasthenthatsheannouncedshewasgoingtogrowup,gotoAfrica,livewithwildanimals,andwritebooksaboutthem.Thiswasin1944,whenWorldWarIIwasragingandtheideaofwomenasprofessionals“justwasn’tonthetable.”London-bornJanealwayscreditedherparents—businessmanMortimerHerbertandnovelistMargaretJoseph—fortheirsupport.Whenotherchildrenteasedherunusualdream,hermotherreassuredher:truedreamsdemandtirelesswork,seizingopportunity,andnevergivingintodoubt.Thisfirmbeliefbecameherlife’sfoundation.Amemoryfromagefourcapturesthis:shehaddisappearedforfourhours,causingconsiderableconcern,onlytobediscoveredsittingcontentedlyinthehenhouse,absorbedinwatchingthehensandwonderingwheretheireggscamefrom.Insteadofscoldingher,hermothersawtheprofoundwonderinherdaughter’seyes.Herworkdefinedherlife—rightuptotheend.DespiteheradvancedageJanetraveled300daysayear,deliveringtalkstostudents,scientists,andacademics.ShewasonaspeakingtourintheU.S.whenshedepartedthisliferecentlyinhersleepatahotelinLosAngeles.Tributes(颂词)floodedinfromfarandwide.“Jane’sworkonprimatesandtheimportanceofconservationopenedthedoorsforgenerationsofwomeninscience,”BarackObamasaid.PrinceWilliampraisedher“infinitecuriosity,compassion,andpioneeringspirit.Shechallengedusalltomakeadifferenceandinspiredmeandcountlessotherstoworktoprotectourplanet.”24.WhyisthetoyJubileementioned?A.Itshowsthefearsitcreatedinherchildhood.B.Ithighlightsitsinspiringroleinherlife.C.Itjustifiesherbondwithfamilysocialcircle.D.Itfunctionsasherfirstscientificsubject.25.Whatdoes"wasn'tonthetable"suggestinparagraph2?A.Wildlifestudywasunsuitableforwomen.B.Scientificpracticewassetunderthetable.C.Societycouldaccommodategirls'ambition.D.Femalescientistswerelessacknowledged.26.WhatqualitydidJanegetfromherfamilyeducation?A.Boundlesscuriosityandpersistence.B.Strongambitionandcompetitiveness.C.Acreativeandimaginativemindset.D.Agentleandcaringheartforcreatures.27.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tolaunchapioneeringcampaign. B.Tointroduceapromisingcareer.C.Torememberaguardianofnature. D.Toawakenapassionforwildlife.COurbrainsareoftenviewedasreliablerecorders,yetrealitytellsanotherstory.Frommisrememberedchildhoodmomentstomistakenly"recalling"dailyroutines,falsememoriesaresurprisinglycommon.Theseerrorscanhavesevereconsequencesinhigh-risksituationslikecourtroomstatements.Wouldn'titbeamazingtohaveanobjectivewaytomeasuretheaccuracyofourmemories?Newresearchsuggestswemightdothat—bywatchingtheeyes.Scientistshaveknownsincethe1960sthatpupils(瞳孔)widenduringintensethinking—whetherremembering,problem-solving,orfocusing.Theninthe1970scamethe"pupilold/neweffect":Pupilsalsodilated(扩大)whenpeoplerecognizedsomethingthey'dseenbefore.Butrecentresearchhastakenastepfurther,indicatingthatpupildilationmaynotjustreflectthatsomethingfeelsfamiliar,butalsohowaccuratelyit'sremembered.Totestthisidea,researchersDubeyandCampbellfromBudapestUniversitygathered48subjectstostudy80infrequently-usedwords,whichwerepresentedtotheparticipantsonascreenataspecificpointalongtheedgeofaninvisiblecircle.Later,theysawamixofoldandnewwordscenteredonthescreen,andwereaskedtorecalleachword'soriginallocationwhiletheirpupilsizewastracked.Resultswerestriking:Pupilsenlargedwhenpeoplerecognizedafamiliarword,andtheeffectwasevenmorenoticeablewhentheypreciselyremembereditslocation.Evenwhenlocationmemoryfailed,pupilsstillwidenedmoreforfamiliarwordsthannewones.Thiscorrespondstowhathasbeenassumedintherecentresearch.Whatexplainsthislinkbetweenpupilenlargementandmemorylevels?Oneleadingtheorycenterson"attentionalsalience"—howstronglysomethinggrabsourfocus.Avividmemorydemandsattention,likelyactivatingthebrain'snoradrenergicsystem,whichregulatesattentionandconsequentlywidenspupils.Thisdiscoveryopensexcitingpossibilities.Asneuropsychologistsnote,"Pupildilationcouldserveasamarkerofmemoryexactnessineducation,clinicalassessment,orlawsuits,andpupilmeasurementiscost-effectiveandsimple,holdingmuchpromiseforwidespreaduse."Imaginejudgingthereliabilityofaneyewitnessjustbytrackingtheirpupils!28.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A.Bysharingpersonalexperiences. B.Bylistingregulardailyroutines.C.Bychallengingacommonbelief. D.Byexplaininganexistingconcept.29.Whatdoestherecentresearchrevealaboutpupildilation?A.Itmainlyhappensinintensethinking.B.Ifiscrucialforlearningnewwords.C.Ithelpsrememberthelocationofwords.D.Itdisplaystheprecisionofmemory.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"salience"inparagraph4mean?A.Intensity. B.Duration. C.Speed. D.Complexity.31.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SignalofPupilReaction B.IndicatorofMemoryQuality C.ReasonforFalseRecalling D.ApproachtoEyeResearchDForallthefearsaroundteensandscreens,themostsquare-eyedgenerationistheelderly.OlderpeoplehavelongbeenchampionTV-viewers.Nowanewgenerationofpensioners(领养老金的人)areaddingtotheirscreentimewithsmartphonesandiPads,whichtakeupmorethanhalfoftheirwakinghours.Thedigitizationofoldageisagoodthing.FacebookandWhatsAppbringdailyupdatesfromoldfriendsandfarawaygrandchildren.Zoomtransportschurch,bookclubsanddoctors'appointmentsintothehomeforpeoplewhocannotattendpersonally.E-commerceremovesphysicalshoppingburdens.Hoursofentertainmentfromanyeraareavailableondemand.Aconnectedretirementismorefulfillingandfunthananofflineone.Olderpeopleareprotectedfromsomeoftheon-screenrisksthatthreatenteenagers.Havingestablishedtheirkeyreal-liferelationships,theyarelessindangerofthesocialdevelopmentchallengesthataffectyouth.Theirworldviews,alreadyformed,provemoreresistanttoonlinetemptation.Furthermore,theirextensivefreetimemeansswappingoneleisurepursuitforanother—unlikeforstudentsfacingacademicpressures.However,asretirementmovesonlinetherewillbecoststhatsocietymustconsider.Olderfolks'devices,unlikethoseofteenagers,areusuallyconnectedtocreditcards.Door-to-doorcheats,whohavelongpreyed(欺骗)ontheelderly,cannowgoiPad-to-iPad.Theauthoritiesrightlystrivetoprotectchildrenfromonlinepredators.Theymustrecognizethatthereisanother,fast-growingdisadvantagedgrouptolookafter.Additionally,asheavyconsumersofdigitalnews,olderadultstendtofallformisinformation—aproblemmadeworsebyadvancingAItechnology.Sinceseniorsarethemostconsistentvotinggroup,theirpotentialmiseducationwouldnegativelyaffectelections.Thesocialimpactremainscomplex.Whiledigitalconnectivityreducesfeelingsofloneliness,itmayalsoreducephysicalsocialinteraction.Unlikechildrenwhosescreentimeisregulatedbyadults,seniorsgenerallylackguidancefromothersindealingwiththeseprosandcons.Nexttimechildrenareurgedtoputdownthephones,theymightglancetowardtheirgrandparents—equallyobsessedwiththeirownscreens—suggestingthatdigitalresponsibilityknowsnoagelimit.32.Whyisdigitallifebeneficialtotheelderly?A.Itisareplacementfortheirofflinelife.B.Itreducestheirneedforentertainment.C.Itgivesaccesstoprofessionaltraining.D.Itofferssocialcontactandconvenience.33.Whyareelderlyusersmoreresistanttosomedigitalrisks?A.Theyreceivefamilyguidance. B.Theyhavesoundlifefoundations.C.Theyusesimplerdigitaldevices. D.Theypossessstrongertechnicalskills.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph4?A.Teenagersarebetteratidentifyingonlinecheating.B.AItechnologyisaprimarydriverofmisinformation.C.Governmentsshouldexpandonlineprotectionefforts.D.Seniorsholdacasualattitudetowardspoliticalaffairs.35.Whichdescribestheauthor’sattitudetothedigitizationofseniors?A.Skeptical. B.Concerned. C.Pessimistic. D.Favorable.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。GetYourIdeasFlowingDoesscribbling(潦草地写)thingsinanotebookmakeyoufeelgood?Notebookingcanhelpyoureleasethoughtsandfeelingsanduseyourimaginationtosparkideasandsolveproblems.Whatisnotebooking?Notebookingisawayofgettingyourthoughts,ideasandopinionsoutofyourheadandontopaper.It’sabitlikewritingadiarybutbesideswordsyoucanusedoodles(胡写乱画),drawings,picturestorecordyourthoughts.

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Theycanbeasneatandorganizedorasmessyasyoulike.Children’sauthorDavidAlmondusesnotebookingtoinspirehisstories.Hecallsita“scribbly,messy,lovely,joyfulthing”.Howisnotebookinggoodforyou?

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Studiesshowthatscribblingandwritingcanimproveyourmemoryandkeepyourbrainalert.Doodlingisalsoknowntorelievestressandhelpyoufocus.Whendrawingfreelyyouuseapenorpencilattachedtothebrainbynervesandmuscles.

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Notebookingalsoreleasesimaginationandhelpsunderstandthingsmoreclearly.Therefore,it’sagreatwaytogatherideasforstoriesandprojectstoo.

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“Ibeginbymakingamess,”saysAlmond.Herecommendsturningtoablankpageandstartingtoscribble,doodleandwritewithoutbeingsurehowit’sgoingtoturnout.Usinglotsofcoloralsohelpsyourmindrelaxandyourthoughtsbecomeclearer.“Insteadofthinking,‘I’vegottocomeupwithsomethingreallyinteresting,youjustrelax,playaroundandthesethoughtscometolife,”hesays.Anothergoodthingaboutnotebookingisthatno-oneneedstoseeit.Youdon’thavetotellanyonewhatyou’redoing.Almondsays,“

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”A.Howtogetstarted?B.Whenisnotebookingflowing?C.Whenitcomestonotebooks,therearenorules.D.Itdoescontributetoyourwell-beinginlotsofways.E.Thishelpstorevealthethoughtsandfeelingsyoustoreinyourmind.F.Youcansolveproblemsandunderstandyourfeelingsbymeansofnotebooking.G.Youcanplayandmessaboutanddiscoverthekindofthingsyou'rereallyinterestedin.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.Theirsavingshadbeen

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topaylawyer'sfees.Tomakemattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosedwithaseriousdisease.Therewasno

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,onlypainrelief.Failingtofindanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakea

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journey,astheycaughtsightofanoldhikers'guide.Thiswasalongjourneyofunaccustomedhardshipand

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recovery.Whenleavinghome,RaynorandMothhadjust£320inthebank.Theyplannedtokeepthe

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lowbylivingonboilednoodles,withthe

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hamburgershoptreat.WildcampingisillegalinEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadtogettheirtentup

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andpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoondiscoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalot

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thantheyrememberitwasintheir20s.Raynorachedalloveranddesiredabath.Moth,meanwhile,afteraninitialstruggle,foundhissymptomswerestrangely

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bytheirdailytiringjourney.Eventually,thecouplefoundthattheirbodiesturnedforthebetter,withre-foundstrongmusclethattheythoughthad

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forever.“Ourhairwasfriedandfallingout,nailsbroken,clothes

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toathread,butwewerealive.”Duringthejourney,Raynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites,“

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hadtakeneverymaterialthingfrommeandstripped(除去)ofalltherolesandidentitiesthatonce

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me,likeanemptypageattheendofapartlywrittenbook.Butithadalsogivenmea

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inmyfuturelife,eithertoleavethatpage

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ortokeepwritingthestorywithhope.Ichosehope.”41.A.drawnup B.usedup C.backedup D.keptup42.A.cure B.luck C.care D.promise43.A.business B.walking C.bus D.rail44.A.demanding B.frightening C.disappointing D.surprising45.A.budget B.investment C.compensation D.allowance46.A.frequent B.occasional C.abundant D.constant47.A.soon B.early C.late D.slowly48.A.harder B.easier C.cheaper D.funnier49.A.developed B.controlled C.relieved D.increased50.A.gained B.kept C.wounded D.lost51.A.sewn B.washed C.worn D.ironed52.A.Doctors B.Hiking C.Lawyers D.Homelessness53.A.protected B.defined C.confused D.limited54.A.choice B.reward C.promise D.break55.A.loose B.full C.blank D.missing第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThemostimportanttaskforthecrewoftheCNSFujian—China’sthirdaircraftcarrierandtheworld’s

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(large)conventionallypoweredwarship—istoconductin-depthtestingandtrial

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(run)tofullyverify(核实)thevessel’scapabilities.Simultaneously,theywillmakeall-outefforts

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(prepare)forthefull-scaledeployment(部署)ofitsairwingsandtobuildjointcombatcapacitywithotherassetsinthecarrierstrikegroup.

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(equip)withacutting-edgeelectromagneticcatapultsystem,theFujianisthefirstaircraftcarrierinthePeople’sLiberationArmyNavy.Thegiganticship,

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displaces(排水)morethan80,000metrictonsofwater,

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(enter)serviceonNovember5thatanavalbaseinSanya,

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supercarrier’shomebasespeciallychosenduetocomprehensivefactorslikestrategicdemand,portconditions,supportcapacity,andmissionrequirements.TheFujianwillbesenttooceansfarfromChina

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aregularbasis,anditwillnotbelong

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thefull-scaledeploymentofitsairwingsbegins.Thecarrier’scommissioningmeansthePLANavyhasenteredthe“three-carrierclub”andistheoreticallycapableofdeployingacarrierstrikegroupatanytime.ThisalsosignifiesthattheNavy’slong-rangeoperationalcapability

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(enhance)substantially.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，在上周体育节期间，你校邀请了省队羽毛球运动员开展交流活动。你的笔友Sam是一名运动爱好者，来信咨询此事。请你写一封回信，内容包括：(1)活动过程；(2)个人感受。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSam,Yourssincerely,LiHua

第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Olliewasabackupintheschoolsoccerteam,theFalcons,atRidgeviewHigh.Afterschool,hewouldsitbyhisgrandma,agiftedneedlewoman,assheturnedthecolorfulthreadsintoscarvesandblankets.Inhisfamily,knittinghadbeenpasseddownforgenerations,becauseitwasnotmerelyaskill,butanartofstitching(针法)thatcarriedfamilyvaluesofpatie