2026年5月湖南省长沙市长郡中考二模英语真题卷

2026年5月湖南省长沙市长郡中考二模英语真题卷一、第一部分，听力，第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．Howdidtheboygotoschool?A．Bybus. B．Onfoot. C．Bybike.2．WhathappenedtoSarah?A．Shewasill.B．Shelostherphone.C．Shewenttothehospital.3．Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtowatchthisweekend?A．Acartoon. B．Acomedy. C．Adocumentary.4．WhattimewillTim'sflighttakeoff?A．At8:30A.M. B．At9:00A.M. C．At9:00P.M.5．What'sthegirl'sfavoritesubject?A．Math. B．Music. C．English.二、第一部分，听力，第二节，听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听材料，回答问题。6．HowdoesLucyfeelabouttheprofessor'sspeech?A．Boring. B．Wonderful. C．Educational.7．HowfardoJack'sgrandparentslivefromhere?A．About8milesaway.B．About28milesaway.C．About80milesaway.听材料，回答问题。8．Howmanypeopleintotalarecomingtothepartytomorrow?A．5. B．6. C．7.9．WhodidStevenforgettomentionatfirst?A．Hiswife.B．Histeacher.C．Histeacher'swife.听材料，回答问题。10．WhatsportdôesMikeliketodo?A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Playingbasketball.11．Howoftendoesthegirlgoswimming?A．Everyday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.听材料，回答问题。12．Whenistheman'sbirthday?A．ThisFriday. B．ThisSaturday. C．ThisSunday.13．Howoldisthemannow?A．59. B．60. C．61.14．WhatdoesLindasuggestthemando?A．Buyagift.B．Haveabigmeal.C．Haveabirthdayparty.听材料，回答问题。15．Howarethingsinthestreetmarket?A．Beautifulandcheap.B．Beautifulbutexpensive.C．Expensivebutnotgood.16．Whodoestheboywanttobuypresentsfor?A．Hisbrother. B．Hisfather. C．Hismother.17．Wheredoestheboywanttogonextsummer?.A．Thailand. B．England. C．Germany.听材料，回答问题。18．Whatcanpeopledoinaself-drivingcaraccordingtothespeaker?A．Drivefaster. B．Readorsleep. C．Talktothecar.19．HowcanAIhelpstudents?A．Bytakingcareofthem.B．Bydoingtheirhomework.C．Bymakingspecialstudyplans.20．WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofAI?A．Awful. B．Useful. C．Careful.三、第二部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读理解Environment-FriendlyLaundry(洗衣服)HabitsMakeYourWashingSimpleandHelptheEarth!21．Whatlaundryhabitscanhelpussaveenergy?A．Washingless.B．Usingadryer.C．Pickingnaturaldetergents.22．Wherecanweprobablyreadtheinstructions?A．Inastorybookforyoungkids.B．Inanewspaperaboutbusiness.C．Inamagazineaboutgreenlife.阅读理解Manypeopleloveeatingfish,buttheyarealwaysworriedabouttinyfishbones(鱼刺).NowChinesescientistshavefoundagoodwaytosolvethisproblem.Withspecialgene-editing(基因编辑)technology,theyhavecreatedanewkindofcrucian(鲫鱼)thathasnosmallbonesatall.r.Thisspecialnewfishiscalled"ZhongkeNo.6".ItwasdevelopedbyagreatscienceteaminChina.Thescientistsfoundthatonecertaingeneinthecrucianmakesitgrowmorethan80smallbonesinitsbody.Theteamusedagenetooltocutitoffcarefullyandexactly.Afterthissmallchange,thecrucianwillnevergrowthosetinybones.Itsmainbodybonescanstillgrowwellandstaynormal,justlikecommoncrucians.GuiJianfang,theleaderofthescienceteam,saidthatthisnewkindofcruciancanswimandgrowaswellasothercrucians.What'smore,ittastesexactlythesameastheonesweusuallyeat.Peoplecanenjoydeliciousfishwithoutworryingaboutsmallbonesgettingstuckintheirthroats.Thenew"ZhongkeNo.6"crucianalsohastwomoreadvantages.Itgrowsfasterthancommoncruciansandeatslessfoodeveryday.Anditisverygoodformakingmanyfishproducts,suchasfishballsforhotpotandotherpopularfishsnacks.Besidesthis,scientistshavemadesurethatthisnewcruciancannothavebabyfish.Evenifsomeofthesenewcruciansswimintoriversorlakesinthewild,theywillnotcauseproblemsforotherwildfishorbreakthebalanceofnature.23．Whydomanypeoplefeelworriedwheneatingfish?A．Fishtastesbad.B．Fisharetoosmall.C．Fishhavetinybones.24．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A．OnecertaingenetoolwasfoundbyaChinese.B．Scientistschangedthegeneofcommoncrucians.C．Thenewkindofcrucianhasnomainbodybones.25．WhichisTRUEabout"ZhongkeNo.6"?A．Ittastesdifferentfromothercrucians.B．Itcannotswimlikethecruciansinthewild:C．Itgrowsfasterandeatslessthancommoncrucians.26．Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A．Tointroduceanewkindofcruciananditsadvantages.B．Totellthewaytohelpcruciansinrivershavebabyfish.C．Toshowhowtocookdeliciouscrucianfishballsforhotpot.阅读理解Youmightthinktakingpublictransportation(交通方式)istiringandtakesalotoftimeindailylife.ButforsomestudentsatNanjingForeignLanguageSchool,itismuchmorethanjustacommonwaytotravelfromoneplacetoanother.Itbringsthemgreatjoy.Theschool'sTransportClubwasfirstsetupin2018byagroupofstudentswhodeeplyloveallkindsofpublictransportation.Nowtheclubhasmanymembers,including121studentsstudyingintheschooland186graduateswholefttheschoolyearsago.Clubmembersenjoymanyinterestingactivitiesaboutdifferentvehicles(交通工具),suchascitybuses,subways,commontrainsandplanes.Usually,studentssharethebestplacesfortakingpicturesofvehicles,anddiscussdifferenttypesandmodels.Theyevenexplorethepastandpresentroute(路线)plansofdifferentlinessometimes.Forexample,theyoncelookedatthesubwaylinesinNanjing."PlanningroutesisharderthanIthought,"saidLiZerui,14."People'shouses,busyareas,landandnature...Weneedtothinkaboutsomanythings."Studentsalsotakeinterestingtripsonnewbusandsubwaylinesandplayapopular"citychase"game.Twodifferentteamstravelaroundthewholecitybypublictransport,finishingsmalltasksandcatchingupwitheachothertogetmorescoresinthegame.Theclubisnotjustforhavingfun.Ithelpsstudentsmakemorefriends,learngoodteamworkandknowtheirowncitymuchbetter.Thestudentsareproudtoexploretheircityandhopetoworktogethertomakeitabetterplace.27．HowmanymembersarethereintheTransportClubnow?A．About300. B．Lessthan200. C．Morethan400.28．WhatcanwelearnfromLiZerui'swords?A．Itiseasytodesignsubwaylines.B．Routeplanningisfullofchallenges.C．Peoplesetroutesaccordingtonature.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"citychase"inParagraph4mean?A．城市打卡 B．城市旅途 C．城市追逐30．Whatisthebiggestbenefittheclubbringstostudents?A．Ithelpsthemgetmorescoresingamesandbettergradesinexams..B．Itmakestheirschoollifefunandhelpsthemknowtheirowncitybetter.C．Itteachesthemtheknowledgeabouttransportationandhowtodrivevehicles.四、第二部分，阅读，第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Apodcast(播客)isakindofonlineaudioshow(音频节目).31．Podcastscovermanytopics,suchasstudy,sportsanddailylife.Youcanlistentothemtoyourowntaste.Aspodcastsbecomemoreandmorepopular,youmayhavethoughtaboutstartingyourownpodcastbutaren'tsurehow.Withrightplans,itcanbefunandeasy.32．Youmaybeafraidofthechallengesahead,soit'sagoodideatostartwithsmalltasks.33．Thenameisveryimportantbecauseitsetsthetone(基调)andtellslistenerswhatyourshowisabout.Agoodpodcastnameshouldbefun,easytorememberandmatchyourcontent(内容).Becauseapodcastisallaboutlistening,you'dbetterchooseanamethatissimpleandclear.Next,chooseatopic.Picksomethingyoucantalkaboutmanytimes,butavoidtopicsthataretoolargeortoogeneral.Forexample,insteadofmakingapodcastabout"theoutdoors",youcouldfocusonhiking.34．Thendecideyourshow'sstyle.Youcantalkalone,talkwithfriends,tellstoriesorinterviewothers.Youcanlearnfromsimilarshowsandsetapropertimeforyourshow.Makesimpleandclearcoverpicturesforyourshowanddonotusefancyhard-to-readwords.35．Acommonmobilephoneisenough.Afterrecording;cutoutmistakes,addsomebackgroundmusicandkeepthesoundeven(平稳的).Finally,putyourpodcastonlineandshareitwithalllisteners!A.Goodplanninghelpsyoufeelconfidentandstayorganized.B.Youcanaddmorecontentlaterwhenyouhavemorelisteners.C.What'smore,don'tbuyexpensivetoolstorecord.D.Peoplecanlistentoitanytimeandanywhereontheirphonesorcomputers.E.First,chooseagoodnameforyourpodcast.五、第三部分，语言运用，第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Janewasfeelinglow.NextSaturdaywasherfriendBetty'sbirthdayparty,butshehadnothingnicetowear.Herdadhadjustlosthisjob,soshecouldn'taskforanew36．.Janethoughtshe'dwearanolddresssheusedtolove.Butitwasnowabittoo37．.Shesaidtoherself,"I'llaskthetailor(裁缝)tomakeitlonger."Thetailor38．.Hetoldher,"Thisdressistooold.Changingitwon'twork.Also,Ihavetoomanyotherjobs.I'mreallybusy."Whensheleftthetailor'sshop,shewas39．.Shewondered,"WhatcanIdo?"JustasJanewasabouttogohome,shesawaladygetoutofa40．.nearby.Theladywasinarushtothebank.Sheopenedherhandbagtogetsomepapers,andherwalletfelltotheground.Shedidn't41．andwentintothebank.Janeranand42．thewallet.Therewerelotsofpeopleinthebank,soshedecidedtowaitonthesteps.Afterawhile,theladycameout.Janegaveherthewalletshehaddropped.Theladywasreally43．.Shecouldn'tbelievethislittlegirlhadwaitedsolongtogiveitback.Shecheckedthewallet,andeverythingwasstillthere.Theladysaid44．,"Thankyou,dear.CanIgiveyouaridehome?"TheladyaskedJanetogetinthecar.Ontheway,Janetoldheraboutwhathappenedatthetailor'sshop.TheladylookedatJaneandherdress.Itturnedoutthatshe45．astorethatmadeclothesforkidsandyoungpeople."Cometomyshopandgetyournewdresstomorrow,"theladysaid.36．A．job B．gift C．dress37．A．short B．old C．ugly38．A．stayed B．refused. C．planned39．A．strong-willed B．open-minded C．down-hearted40．A．bank B．car C．bus41．A．miss B．notice C．reply42．A．lookedup B．pickedup C．putup43．A．stressed B．satisfied C．surprised44．A．softly B．carefully C．suddenly45．A．found B．heard C．owned六、第三部分，语言运用，第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,studentsatYangzhouForeignLanguageSchoolwelcomedspecialfriendsfromIkast-BrandeGymnasium(伊卡斯特——布兰泽文理中学),afamousschoolinDenmark.Thestudentsspentfourhappydaystogether,takingpart46．differentinterestingactivitiesandgettingalongwellwitheachother.TheChinesestudentsinvitedtheirDanishpeers(同龄人)toexperiencerichChineseculturethroughartandPEactivities.Oneactivitythat47．(win)greatpopularityamongDanishstudentswastheTongcaoFlowersPaperArtWorkshop.Tongcaoflowersare48．formoftraditionalChinesepaperart.Madeofsofttongcaopaper,theseflowerslook49．(surprising)real.ADanishstudentsaidtheartwaslikemagic.Whenhemetdifficulties,hisChinesepartnershowed50．(he)how,tomaketheflowerspatiently.Theschoolalsoheldguzheng,taichiandtraditionalChinesepainting51．(class).Chinesestudentsactedaslittleteachersandgotnewexperiencetoo."WepaintedapandawithDenmark's52．(nation)flower,themarguerite(玛格丽特花),"saidWuZixi:"ADanishstudenttoldhimthat,alocaldrivingrouteinDenmark53．(name)afterthisbeautifulflower.ThisexperiencemadeChinese.studentsmoreinterestedinDanishcultureandencouragedthemtolearnmoreabout.Denmarkafterclass.TheDanishstudentsalsovisitedsomeplacesofinterestinNanjingandYangzhoutolearnaboutlocalhistoryanddailylife.Before54．(say)goodbye,studentsexchangednicegifts."Igavemyfriendahand-madelandscapepainting(山水画)Imade,"saidHuangChaowei."IhopehelovesChineseculture,55．IalsohopetovisitDenmarkoneday."七、第四部分，读写综合，第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Doyouoftenfeelthereisneverenoughtimethesedays?Ourlifeisalwaysfullandfullyplanned.However,whenweslowdownandlookbackonourdaybeforegoingtobed,wecanhardlytellwhatwetrulyfinished.Wemayevenfeellostandalittleemptyinside.Theideaof"timepoverty(时间匮乏)"isquitecommoninmodernlife.Itdidn'tappearuntil1977andhascaughtpeople'sattentionformanyyears.Oursocietyhighlyvaluesfastworkandhighefficiency(效率).Peoplearepushedtoactquickly,takedifferentrolesandfinishplentyoftasks,whichmakesusslowlyloseourpersonalfreetime.AfamousAmericansocialscientiststudiedthetimehabitsofthousandsofpeopleandfoundthatifpeoplehavelessthantwohoursoffreetimeeachday,itwillbeharmfultotheirhealth.Forexample,theywillbecomelesssatisfiedwithlifeandmayfacebadfeelingslikeworryandgreattiredness.What'smore,thislack(缺少)offreetimewillalsodoharmtopeople'ssocialrelationships:peoplejoinfewercommunityactivities,andfewerneighborsknowoneanotherinmoderncities.However,morefreetimedoesn'tmeanmorejoy.Ifpeoplehaveoverfivehoursoffreetimedaily,theywillfeelaimless(漫无目的的)andlosethesenseofachievement.Researchshowsthattwotofivehoursoffreetimeistheperfectbalanceformostpeople.Timeisfairtoeveryone.Itisnothowmuchtimewehave,buthowwemakegooduseofit.Whenyoufeelshortoftime,trytosparequietpersona