2026年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷真题及答案解析

第1页/共1页2026年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷真题及答案解析二〇二六年绥化市初中学业水平考试英语试题考生注意：1．考试时间120分钟2．本试题分听力和笔试两部分3．所有答案都必须写在答题卡上所对应的题号后的指定区域内听力部分（共四道大题，20个小题，不赋分，不计入总分）一、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________二、听短对话，回答问题，每个对话读两遍。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑6.What’stheweatherlike?A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.7.Whatwasthematterwiththeboyyesterday?A.Hehadaheadache.B.Hehadatoothache.C.Hehadastomachache.8.HowoftendoesSam’steampracticefootball?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.9.WhendoMaryandherparentshavelunch?A.11:40.B.12:00.C.12:20.10.WhatisSusanlikenow?A.Quiet.B.Outgoing.C.Friendly.三、听长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑11.WhatwasHenrydoingat6:00yesterdayafternoon?A.Hewaswashingclothes.B.HewaswatchingTV.C.Hewasdoinghomework.12.WhichsportdoesHenryprefer,footballorvolleyball?A.Football.B.Volleyball.C.Neither.13.DoesHenrylikebasketball?A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.14.WhendoesPeterplaybasketball?A.OnTuesday&Wednesday.B.OnThursday&Friday.C.OnTuesday&Friday.15.WheredoesPeterplaybasketball?A.Inthesportscenter.B.Inthepark.C.Inthegym.四、请在答题卡上将你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内听短文，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空一词，短文读两遍。SomefactsaboutChinaHistoryChinaisover________yearsold.SizeChinaisaboutthesamesizeasthe________.Chinaisthe________countryinAsia.TheYangtzeRiverThe________riverinAsia.TheYellowRiverThe________riverofChina.笔试部分（共七道大题，76个小题，共120分，计入总分）第一部分语言知识应用（共计45分）一、单项选择（本题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分）。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑1.MyclassmateJennyisstrictinherstudy.She’s________lateforclass.A.never B.sometimes C.always2.Thebook________beSongTao’s,forhisnameisonthecover.A.can’t B.might C.must3.—Lily,yourdressisverybeautiful.________didyougetit?—Iboughtitinaclothesshopnearmyhome.A.When B.Where C.How4.Hehadto________thechancetotakeaholidaybecauseofanunexpectedtask.A.giveaway B.giveout C.giveup5.—Becky,youspeakFrenchsofluently.Whotaughtyou?—________.Ilearneditbymyselfonline.A.Nothing B.Nobody C.None6.MaoDunisoneof________Chinesewritersinthetwentiethcentury.A.great B.greater C.thegreatest7.—WhenwilltheSchoolMusicFestivaltakeplace?—Oh,it’sgoingtobeheldthisFridayifit________.A.doesn’train B.isn’training C.won’train8.Thetown________aftertheriverthatrunsthroughit.A.names B.isnamed C.willname9.It’sreportedonCCTVthatSunYingshahasjustwontheWomen’sSinglesWorldCup.The________reallyexcitedus.A.news B.information C.notice10.Tomwasaskedtoattendthebusinessmeeting,buthe________theinvitation.A.lookedthrough B.putout C.turneddown11.WeloveourEnglishteacherverymuch.Sheis________toeveryone.A.kindly B.friendly C.warmly12.________thewetclothes,oryou’llcatchacold.A.Gooff B.Takeoff C.Cutoff13.—Robotscandomoreandmoresmartthings.It’sreallyamazing.—Yes,how________AItechnologyisdeveloping!A.rapidly B.slowly C.carefully14.Ifeltsickandwenttothedoctor.Hegavemesomemedicineandtoldmetofollowthe________.A.instruments B.interviews C.instructions15.—Couldyoutellme________aftergraduationfromjuniorhighschool?—Sure,I’mgoingtovolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.A.whatyouaregoingtodoB.whichcityyouwillvisitC.ifyouplantolearnsomeskills二、完形填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear,eachstudentwouldbegivenaspecialjob.Andtheyshouldbe____16____foritthewholeterm.Rita,aquietandhard-workinggirl,hopedforanexcitingtask,liketakingcareoftheclassplants.____17____,shereceivedasmallboxwithsandandasmallant.____18____theteacherkeptsayingthatthistaskwasveryspecial,Ritacouldnothelpfeelingupset.However,shedecidedtodoherbestwithhernewduty.Shebegantostudyand____19____theant,learningaboutitshabitat(栖息地)andneeds.Shemadetheboxacomfortablehomefortheant,anditgrewmuchbiggerthananyone____20____.Rita’seffortscaughttheattentionofherscienceteacher,MrThompson.Heturnedherworkintoaclassproject,andRitabecametheclass____21____onants.Herhardworkhelpedthewholeclassknowaboutantbehaviorandhabitats.Theyevenbuiltasmallantfarmintheclassroomto____22____theantclosely.Astheschoolyearprogressed,Rita’sclassmatesbecamemoreinterestedintheantproject.Theystartedaskingherquestionsandobservingtheant’sbehaviorthemselves.Ritafelt____23____toshareherknowledgeandseeherclassmatessointerested.Sheevengaveareporttoshareherfindingswiththewholeschoolduringthesciencefair.Whenthe____24____oftheyeararrived,theschoolrecognized(表彰)Rita’sclassasthebestoftheyear.TheypraisedRitaforherhardworkandturningasmalldutyintosomethingbig.Ritalearnedthateverytask,nomatterhow____25____,couldmakeabigdifference.Shealsolearnedthatsometimesthemostunexpectedthingscanleadtogreatsuccess.16.A.responsible B.thirsty C.thankful17.A.So B.Besides C.Instead18.A.If B.Since C.Although19.A.lookfor B.carefor C.waitfor20.A.expected B.showed C.advised21.A.artist B.expert C.collector22.A.catch B.watch C.draw23.A.sorry B.tired C.proud24.A.end B.start C.middle25.A.important B.difficult C.small三、情景交际（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）请在答题卡上将你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内（Ⅰ）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。26.A:________________________________?B:IthinkthenoveliswonderfulandIloveitalot.27.A:________________________________?B:Myauntisanengineer.28.A:Iwonthefirstplaceintheswimmingcompetition.B:________________________________!29.A:________________________________?B:It’sabout110kilometersfromSuihuatoHarbin.30.A:Wishyougoodluckinthecomingexam!B:________________________________.（Ⅱ）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。Janie:Hi,Mike.________________31________________?Mike:Hi,Janie.I’mfine,thanks.Janie:Sohowwasyourholiday?Mike:Oh,itwasfantastic.Janie:Wheredidyougo?Mike:________________32________________.TheGreatWallandTian’anmenSquareimpressedmemuch.Janie:________________33________________?Mike:Iwenttherebytrain.AndIstayedthereforafewdays,enjoyingmyself.Janie:________________34________________?Mike:Yes,Idid.Everythingtastedgood,especiallyBeijingRoastDuck.________________35________________?Janie:Ididnothingspecial.Ijuststayedathometoreadandrelax,butitwasstillfun.四、短文填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）。根据短文内容，完成下列各题。请在答题卡上将你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内Isitreallydifficultforyoutogetyourhaircutaccordingtoyourownideas?Recently,____36____hairdresser(理发师),Xiaohuahasbecomefamousonlinesimply____37____shetriedtounderstandwhatcustomerswant.Sincevideosofhercuttinghairbecamepopularonline,manytourists____38____(come)toherlivestreamroom(直播间)tolearnfromher.SomecrazyfansevencametovisithershopinHuaihuatogetahaircut.Xiaohua,whoserealnameisLiJing,firststartedtoputvideosonline____39____February2024.Inthebeginning,theydidn’tdrawlotsofattention.Buttwomonthslater,oneofhervideos____40____(sudden)gotlotsofviews.Manypeoplepraisedherforunderstandingcustomers’needs.Manyinvitedher____41____(open)astoreintheirhometownsortogivelessonstohairdressersacrossthecountry.Facedwithgreatpopularity,Xiaohuaalwayssaysshedoesn’tconsider____42____(her)asamaster.Shethinkstherearemanyhairdresserswhohave____43____(good)skillsthanher.“Aslongasapersoncutsenoughhair____44____makesenoughmistakes,heorshecanbeskillful,”shesaid.“Bothofthemarenecessaryexperiences.”Everyday,hersocialmediaarefilledwith____45____(message)fromcustomersaskingforahaircut,andshewantstotellthemtobepatientandwaituntiltheonlinefamecoolsdown.第二部分阅读理解（共计50分）五、阅读理解（本题共25个小题，每小题2分，共50分）A根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑Weneedyouforourschoolclubs.Comeandhavefun!Ping-pongClubDoyouwanttoexerciseandgetstrong?Comeandplaywithus.Youcanalsomakesomecoolfriends.Wemeetinthegymat5:00p.m.everyFriday.EmailPeteratpeter66@formoreinformation.DramaClubLovedressinginallkindsofcostumes?Wanttoexperienceothers’lives?ComeandjoinusinRoom202at4:30p.m.onTuesdayafternoon.Youwillsoonbecomeastar!EmailLindaatlinda@formoreinformation.CookingClubAreyouinterestedincooking?JoinourclubandlearntocookyourfavoriteChinesefood.Steamedfish,gongbaochicken,beefnoodles…JoinusinRoom501at5:40p.m.onThursday.EmailBillatsmartbill@formoreinformation.ScienceClubDoyoulovescience?Comeandjoinustoexplorethemysteriesofscience.Wemeetinthelabtwiceaweekat5:30p.m.onMondayandWednesday.EmailMeganatmg88@formoreinformation.46.Whoaretheadvertisementsfor?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents.47.Jeffwantstoplayping-pong.Whenshouldhegotothegym?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnFriday.48.Ifyouareinterestedindramas,wherecanyoupractice?A.Inthegym. B.InRoom202. C.InRoom501.49.JennywouldliketocookChinesefoodforherfamily,whoshouldsheemail?A.Peter. B.Bill. C.Megan.50.Lisafinishesschoolat5:20p.m.,sowhatclubscanshejoin?A.Ping-pongClub&DramaClub.B.DramaClub&CookingClub.C.CookingClub&ScienceClub.B根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑HavingfunwithChineseApril20istheUnitedNationsChineseLanguageDay(联合国中文日).Now,about210millionpeoplehavelearnedandusedChineseasaforeignlanguage.Studentsin90countriescanlearnChineseatschool.IslearningChinesedifficultforforeigners?WeaskedtwoChineselearnerstosharetheirstories.FunwithtonguetwistersI’vealwaysbeenamazedbythetonguetwisters(绕口令)inChinese.Englishhasitsowntonguetwisters,forexample:“Sallysellsseashellsbytheseashore.”ButChinesetakesitastepforwardwithitsuseoftones(声调).AsanEnglishspeaker,IfirstlearnedChinesethroughtheuseofpinyin.ButasIfoundout,evenwhenthelettersinpinyinarethesame,differenttonescanresultindifferentChinesewords,likehorse(马)vsmother(妈).Butthingsgetharderwhenthisisusedintonguetwisters!Canyousaythisone?Fourteenisfourteen,fortyisforty;fourteenisnotforty,fortyisnotfourteen.PracticingChinesewithfriendsSinceIcametoChinain2021,I’vebeenusinganAPPcalledHelloChinese.Readingthesmallstoriesonthereisreallyhelpful.IfirstreadthemwithpinyinandtheChinesecharacters,andthenI’llreadthemagainwithjustthecharacters.GoingoutfordinnerwithmyChinesefriendsisanothergoodwaytolearn.Inasocialsituation,I’mabitmoreconfident(自信的)topracticespeakingChinese.Recently,somefriendsvisitedChinaforthefirsttime.Theydon’tknowanyChinese,andIwashappytoseethatmyChinesewasgoodenoughtohelpasIintroducedthemtoBeijing.51.About90millionpeoplehavelearnedChineseasaforeignlanguagenow.52.PatrickMcCarthyhaslotsoffunwithtonguetwisters.53.ThesamelettersinChinesepinyinalwaysleadtothesameChinesewords.54.WhenDavidHousepracticesChineseonHelloChinese,hefirstreadscharactersdirectly.55.DavidHouseismorecomfortablespeakingChinesenow.C根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑Asthenumberofbeeshasfallenmuchinrecentyears,manycountriesarelookingforwaystoprotecttheselovelyinsects.TheUKcityofLeicesterhasaplanofitsown.ThecityhasbeguntoturnitstraditionalbusstopsintoLivingRoofsorBeeBusStopstoattract(吸引)beesandotherinsects.Differentfromatraditionalbusstop,aBeeBusStophasasmallgardenontopwithflowersandgrass.Everybusstopwillhelpbringinmorebiodiversity(生物多样性)intothecityandabsorb(吸收)rainwaterthatfallsontheroof,makingitagreenerandhappierplaceforbothanimalsandpeopletolive.Asolarpanel(太阳能电池板)isfixedoneverybusstoptoprovidelightingwhereverpossible,whichcancutenergyuse.Besides,buildingBeeBusStopswillalsohelpcooldownthecitybyabsorbingsomeoftheheatduringthesummermonths.“We’dlovetoseethelivingroofsineverytownandcityacrosstheUKandevenacrossEurope,whichwillhaveagoodinfluenceonourplanet,”anofficialsaid.ThenewbusstopsarepartofLeicester’s“BeeRoads”program,whichstartedin2017.Tillnow,over5.5kilometersofroadsideinthecityhasbeenplantedwithflowerstohelpmakeitasafeplaceforinsects.56.What’sthepurposeofbuildingBeeBusStopsattheverybeginning?A.Toprotectinsects. B.Tocuttheuseofenergy. C.Tocooldownthecity.57.Whatcansolarpanelsdo?A.Attractbees. B.Takeinrainwater. C.Providelighting.58.Accordingtotheofficial,whatcanweinferaboutBeeBusStops?A.Theymaybecanceled.B.Theymayappearinothercities.C.TheywillbeseenonlyinLeicester.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?A.Thecity. B.Thebusstop. C.Thesmallgarden.60.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.AmazingPlants. B.FriendlyEnvironment. C.YummyFood.D根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑Sugarisasweetthingthatisusedtocookfoodandcanmakedrinkssweet.Anditislovedbymostpeople.Butnotallsugarishealthytous.Naturallyproducedsugar,forexampleinfruit,isconsideredhealthy.However,refined(精制的)sugarisnothealthyandisaddedtomanyprocessed(加工过的)foodstomakethemtastebetter.Topeople’ssurprise,thisrefinedsugarcanbefoundinmanydeliciousfoodslikebread.Besidesthat,refinedsugarhasnovaluetoourhealthandoffersemptycalories(卡路里).Italsohasnofiber(纤维素),unlikethenaturalsugarinfruit,soitiseasytoeatalot.Toomanycaloriesleadtoputtingonmoreweight.Toomuchsugarwillalsoharmourteethandweevengetsomediseasesinourlaterlife.Sowhatcanwedoabouttoomuchsugar,especiallythehiddensugarinourdiet?Itseemsthatwecangetsomehelpfromthegovernment.Itshouldregulate(控制)theamountofsugarthatcompaniescanaddtofoods.Next,schoolsshouldtellstudentsaboutthehealthproblemsofeatingtoomuchsugar.What’smore,itisnecessaryforstudentstoeatmorevegetablesandfruitwithlesssugar.Althoughsugarisdelicious,itstillputsourfuturehealthatrisk.Itisimportantforyoungpeopletoknowaboutthedangerofeatingtoomuchsugar.61.Whyisrefinedsugaraddedtomanyfoods?A.Tomakethefoodsfresher.B.Tomakethefoodshealthier.C.Tomakethefoodsmoredelicious.62.Howisfruitsugardifferentfromrefinedsugar?A.Ithasfiber. B.Itisprocessed. C.It’seasytoeatalot.63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsprobablyhasrefinedsugar?A.Bread&cakes. B.Carrots&onions. C.Bananas&apples.64.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.Examplesofhealthyeating.B.Waystocontrolsugarinourdiet.C.Reasonsforaddingsugartomanyfoods.65.Whatisimportantforyoungpeopleaccordingtothepassage?A.Eatingnosugar. B.Eatingmoresugar. C.Eatingpropersugar.E根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑Straightorarched,thickorthin—eyebrows(眉毛)comeinmanyshapesandsizes.Butwhatareeyebrowsevenfor?Theydon’tkeepuswarmlikeourhair,orhelpusbreathelikeournoses.Sowhydowehavethem?____66____Earlyhumanshadlargebrowridges(眉骨).____67____Later,asthehumanfacebecamesmallerandflatter,oureyebrowshelpedustoexpressdifferentfeelings,aswellasbetterunderstandothers’feelings.Forexample,aquickflashoftheeyebrows...Thisisasignthatsomeoneiswillingtocommunicatewithothers,whilepullingoureyebrowsupinthemiddleisanexpressionofsympathy(同情).____68____justdrawasimplefaceonapieceofpaperanddrawalineabovetheeyes.Youcandrawlinesindifferentshapesanddirections.Youwillfindthatitisveryeasytoshowanger,fearorsurpriseonaface.Butthisisnottheonlypurposeofoureyebrows.____69____Theirarchedshapecanhelptomoverainorsweataroundtothesidesofourfaces,keepingoureyesdry.Togetherwithoureyelashes(眼睫毛),eyebrowscanalsohelptokeepdustandotherthingsoutofoureyes.____70____Inthatcase,somescientistsbelievethatwewouldhavedevelopedsomeotherfacialfeaturetoperformthesamerole.Thatcouldmakeuslookquitedifferent.A.Theycanalsoprotectoureyes.B.Whatifwedidn’thaveeyebrows?C.Thishelpedthemshowtheirpower.D.Ifyoustillfindthishardtounderstand,E.Let’stakerollingone’seyesasanexample.F.Sofar,noscientificresearchhasfoundoutthereason.G.Scientistsbelieveeyebrowshelpeduscommunicatebetterwhenwewerestilldeveloping.第三部分综合运用（共计25分）六、（本题共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，回答问题。请在答题卡上将你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内Inspring,somepeoplewearlightT-shirtswhileothersareinheavydowncoats(羽绒服).Itseemsthatpeoplefeeldifferenttemperaturesonthesameday.Whydoesthishappen?Infact,peopledon’tfeelairtemperaturesdirectly.Itisthroughthesensors(传感器)onourskinthatwecanfeelcold,cool,warm,andhottemperatures.Theyhelpusdecidewhethertowearmoreorfewerclothes.Whenourbodiesarethesamesize,howmuchbodyfatwehavemaybedifferentanditwillinfluencehowwefeeltemperatures.Themorebodyfatonehas,thewarmerheorshefeels.Thisisbecausethefatundertheskinhelpskeepheat.Forexample,oldpeopleoftenfeelcolderthanyoungpeopleasthefatlayers(层)undertheskingetthinnerwithage.Surprisingly,anotherreasonisheight.Weneedbloodtomovearoundourbodiestokeepuswarm.Sincemostpeople’sheartsareaboutthesamesize,ittakesmoretimeandenergyforthebloodtomovearoundintallerpeople.Sotallerpeoplemightfeelcolder.Metabolism(新陈代谢)alsoinfluenceshowwefeeltemperatures.Itshowshowfastourbodiesuseenergy.Peoplewithahighermetabolismalwaysfeelhotterthanothers.Thisisbecausetheyproducemoreheatandmaytakemoretimetocooldown.Forexample,peoplewithmoremuscles(肌肉)oftenfeelwarmer.71.Howdowefeelairtemperatures?_________________________________________________________________72.Whathelpspeoplekeepheat?_________________________________________________________________73.AccordingtoParagraph4,whomightfeelcolder?_________________________________________________________________74.Dopeoplewithalowermetabolismfeelhotterthanothers?WhyorWhynot?_________________________________________________________________75.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyfactors(因素)influencepeople’sfeelingsabouttemperatures?Whatarethey?_________________________________________________________________七、写作（本题共15分）请在答题卡上将你的作文写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内76.保护环境，人人有责。假如你是森林公园的工作人员，请你用英文为外国游客写一则观光须知。（可从安全、卫生、爱护花草树木等角度入手，适当增加内容）写作要求：（1）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；（3）词数不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）NoticeDearvisitors,We’rehappytohaveyouhere!Tokeepourparkbeautifulandsafe,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ForestPark2026年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷真题及答案解析一、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________二、听短对话，回答问题，每个对话读两遍。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑6.What’stheweatherlike?A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.7.Whatwasthematterwiththeboyyesterday?A.Hehadaheadache.B.Hehadatoothache.C.Hehadastomachache.8.HowoftendoesSam’steampracticefootball?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.9.WhendoMaryandherparentshavelunch?A.11:40.B.12:00.C.12:20.10.WhatisSusanlikenow?A.Quiet.B.Outgoing.C.Friendly.三、听长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑11.WhatwasHenrydoingat6:00yesterdayafternoon?A.Hewaswashingclothes.B.HewaswatchingTV.C.Hewasdoinghomework.12.WhichsportdoesHenryprefer,footballorvolleyball?A.Football.B.Volleyball.C.Neither.13.DoesHenrylikebasketball?A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.14.WhendoesPeterplaybasketball?A.OnTuesday&Wednesday.B.OnThursday&Friday.C.OnTuesday&Friday.15.WheredoesPeterplaybasketball?A.Inthesportscenter.B.Inthepark.C.Inthegym.四、请在答题卡上将你的答案写在所对应的题号后的指定区域内听短文，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空一词，短文读两遍。SomefactsaboutChinaHistoryChinaisover________yearsold.SizeChinaisaboutthesamesizeasthe________.Chinaisthe________countryinAsia.TheYangtzeRiverThe________riverinAsia.TheYellowRiverThe________riverofChina.笔试部分（共七道大题，76个小题，共120分，计入总分）第一部分语言知识应用（共计45分）一、单项选择（本题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分）。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑1.MyclassmateJennyisstrictinherstudy.She’s________lateforclass.A.never B.sometimes C.always【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的同学珍妮对学习很严格。她上课从不迟到。never“从不”；sometimes“有时”；always“总是”。根据“MyclassmateJennyisstrictinherstudy.”可知，珍妮对待学习很严格，因此推断她上课从不迟到。2.Thebook________beSongTao’s,forhisnameisonthecover.A.can’t B.might C.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这本书一定是宋涛的，因为他的名字在封面上。can’t不可能；might可能；must一定。根据“forhisnameisonthecover”可知，此处有确切证据，表示肯定推测，用must。3.—Lily,yourdressisverybeautiful.________didyougetit?—Iboughtitinaclothesshopnearmyhome.A.When B.Where C.How【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——莉莉，你的裙子很漂亮。你在哪里买的？——我在我家附近的一家服装店买的。When什么时候；Where哪里；How怎样。根据答语“Iboughtitinaclothesshopnearmyhome.”可知，回答的是地点，应用Where提问。4.Hehadto________thechancetotakeaholidaybecauseofanunexpectedtask.A.giveaway B.giveout C.giveup【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：因为一个意外的任务，他不得不放弃度假的机会。giveaway赠送；giveout分发；giveup放弃。根据“becauseofanunexpectedtask”可知，因为意外任务导致无法度假，所以不得不放弃机会。5.—Becky,youspeakFrenchsofluently.Whotaughtyou?—________.Ilearneditbymyselfonline.A.Nothing B.Nobody C.None【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——贝基，你法语说得真流利。谁教你的？——没有人。我在网上自学的。Nothing没有什么东西；Nobody没有人；None没有一个。根据问句“Whotaughtyou?”可知是询问人，结合答语“Ilearneditbymyselfonline.”可知是没有人教，应用Nobody。6.MaoDunisoneof________Chinesewritersinthetwentiethcentury.A.great B.greater C.thegreatest【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：茅盾是二十世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。great伟大的（原级）；greater更伟大的（比较级）；thegreatest最伟大的（最高级）。固定结构“oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。故选用thegreatest。7.—WhenwilltheSchoolMusicFestivaltakeplace?—Oh,it’sgoingtobeheldthisFridayifit________.A.doesn’train B.isn’training C.won’train【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——学校音乐节将在什么时候举行？——哦，如果不下雨的话，它将在本周五举行。根据“it’sgoingtobeheldthisFridayifit…”可知，if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时。主语为it，否定形式需借助助动词doesn’t。8.Thetown________aftertheriverthatrunsthroughit.A.names B.isnamed C.willname【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这座小镇以流经它的河流命名。names命名（单三形式，一般现在时的主动语态）；isnamed被命名（一般现在时的被动语态）；willname将命名（一般将来时的主动语态）。根据主语“Thetown”与动词“name”之间是被动关系（小镇被命名），故用被动语态，且短语benamedafter意为“以……命名”，是固定表达。故选用isnamed。9.It’sreportedonCCTVthatSunYingshahasjustwontheWomen’sSinglesWorldCup.The________reallyexcitedus.A.news B.information C.notice【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：据央视报道，孙颖莎刚刚夺得女子单打世界杯冠军。这个消息真的让我们很兴奋。news新闻，消息；information信息；notice通知。根据“It’sreportedonCCTV”可知，中央电视台报道的内容属于新闻，因此用news指代这条消息。information侧重资料信息，notice侧重通知告示，均不符合语境。10.Tomwasaskedtoattendthebusinessmeeting,buthe________theinvitation.A.lookedthrough B.putout C.turneddown【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆被要求参加商业会议，但他拒绝了邀请。lookedthrough浏览，翻阅；putout扑灭，熄灭；turneddown拒绝（邀请、建议等）、调低（音量、强度等）。根据“but”表示转折，以及“theinvitation”可知，他拒绝了邀请，故选用turneddown。11.WeloveourEnglishteacherverymuch.Sheis________toeveryone.A.kindly B.friendly C.warmly【答案】B【解析】2026年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷真题及答案解析【详解】句意：我们非常爱我们的英语老师。她对每个人都很友好。kindly亲切地，副词；friendly友好的，形容词；warmly温暖地，副词。is是系动词，后接形容词作表语，friendly是形容词，且befriendlyto意为“对……友好”。12.________thewetclothes,oryou’llcatchacold.A.Gooff B.Takeoff C.Cutoff【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：脱掉湿衣服，否则你会感冒的。Gooff爆炸；Takeoff脱下；Cutoff切断。根据“thewetclothes”和“oryou’llcatchacold”可知，穿着湿衣服容易感冒，因此需要脱掉湿衣服。13.—Robotscandomoreandmoresmartthings.It’sreallyamazing.—Yes,how________AItechnologyisdeveloping!A.rapidly B.slowly C.carefully【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——机器人能做越来越多聪明的事情。真的很神奇。——是的，人工智能技术发展得多么迅速啊！rapidly迅速地；slowly缓慢地；carefully仔细地。根据“Robotscandomoreandmoresmartthings.It’sreallyamazing.”可知，机器人能做很多聪明的事情，令人惊叹，说明人工智能技术发展速度很快，应填rapidly。14.Ifeltsickandwenttothedoctor.Hegavemesomemedicineandtoldmetofollowthe________.A.instruments B.interviews C.instructions【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我觉得不舒服就去看了医生。他给了我一些药，并告诉我要遵循说明。instruments器械，乐器；interviews面试；instructions说明，指示。根据“Hegavemesomemedicine”可知，医生给药后嘱咐病人遵循用药说明，instructions符合语境。15.—Couldyoutellme________aftergraduationfromjuniorhighschool?—Sure,I’mgoingtovolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.A.whatyouaregoingtodoB.whichcityyouwillvisitC.ifyouplantolearnsomeskills【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我初中毕业后你打算做什么吗？——当然，我打算去敬老院做志愿者。whatyouaregoingtodo你打算做什么；whichcityyouwillvisit你要去哪个城市；ifyouplantolearnsomeskills你是否打算学习一些技能。根据答语“I’mgoingtovolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.”可知，回答的是具体要做的事情。A项询问打算做什么，符合语境。二、完形填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）。请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的方框涂黑Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear,eachstudentwouldbegivenaspecialjob.Andtheyshouldbe____16____foritthewholeterm.Rita,aquietandhard-workinggirl,hopedforanexcitingtask,liketakingcareoftheclassplants.____17____,