安徽省宿州市萧县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末质量监测英语试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

学年度第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷时间：分钟满分：分)第一部分听力共四大题，满分分)．短对话理解共5小题每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的、、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatwasthegirldoingwhenthestrongwindcame?A.B.C.2.HowdopeoplegreetwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinChina?A.B.C.3.Whatkindofbookdoestheboyborrowfromthelibrary?A.B.C.4.Whatstoryaretheytalkingabout?A.GongMovesaMountainB.JourneytotheC.NuRepairstheSky5.Whatdoeslearnfromthevolunteerwork?A.Hebecomesmoreindependent.B.Hemakesmanynewfriends.C.Hegetsbettergrades.Ⅱ．长对话理解共5小题每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的、、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。第1页/共22页

6.WhatbookhasMarkfinishedreading?A.IslandB.RobinsonCrusoeC.Oliver7.Whatwillthestudentsdonextweek?A.abookreport.B.Holdareadingparty.C.Buyclassicbooks.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.HowlongaretheoldcitywallsinNanjing?A.About55kilometers.B.About45kilometers.C.About35kilometers.9.Whendidancientpeoplestarttobuildthem?A.Around1366.B.Around1537.C.Around1753.10.Whataremanypeopletryingtodoabouttheoldcitywalls?A.Closethem.B.Protectthem.C.Rebuildthem.．短文理解共5小题每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的、、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。WhendidtheterribleearthquakehitA.In2006.B.In2008.C.In2010.12.Whathappenedaftertheearthquake?A.Allpeoplemovedtoothercities.B.Manybuildingsfelldown.C.Therainlastedforamonth.13.Whorushedtotohelpfromalloverthecountry?A.studentsandparents.B.Soldiers,doctorsandvolunteers.C.Scientistsandreporters.14.WhatdidpeopleacrossChinadotohelp?A.Theydonatedmoneyandnecessarythings.B.Theybuiltnewhousesinoneday.C.Theytaughtthekidsonline.15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Earthquakesareeasytostop.B.mustkeepsafeinaccidents.C.Unityhelpsusgetthroughhardtimes.．信息转换共5小题每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读第2页/共22页

两遍。ItemSpecificInformation16.______forusingchopsticks.SpeechFirstBanNever17.______chopsticksintothefood.ImpoliteBehaviorDon’t18.______atotherswithchopsticks.LearningFeatureAlittle19.______forbeginners.KeytoMasterItKeep20.______everyday.第二部分语言知识运用共三大题，满分分)．单项填空共小题每小题1分，满分分)从每小题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Igotothestadium________exercisewithmyfriend.A.inB.withC.toD.at【答案】C2.Ourvolunteerteamwill________newbookstoleft-behindkidsthisweekend.A.handoutB.handinC.takeoutD.takeup【答案】A3.—Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcamelastnight?—I________aculturalspeechonTV.A.listentoB.listenedtoC.amlisteningtoD.waslisteningto【答案】D4.neverknowMountHuangshan’sbeauty________youclimbtoitstopyourself.A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because【答案】B5.—________youever________theLittlePrincefromthelibrary?—Iborroweditlastmonth.A.Did;readB.Have;readC.readD.Do;read【答案】B

6.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningasthesaying“Theroseinyourhand,thesweetsmellinmine”?A.Nopain,nogain.B.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Practicemakesperfect.【答案】B7.I________thisbookforamonth.I’llreturnitA.haveboughtB.havehadC.boughtD.had【答案】B8.InChina,you________stickyourchopsticksintotherice.Itmeansbadluck.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.needD.needn’t【答案】B9.ThemovieDearYouisreallyworth________.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched【答案】C10.—Ifeelstressedoutthesedays.WhatshouldIdo?—________A.shouldworkharder.B.Whydon’tyoutrylisteningtomusictorelax?C.Thatsoundsgreat.D.Goodlucktoyou.【答案】B．完形填空共小题每小题1分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ATherearemanygreatbenefitsfrommakingexerciseahabit.willhavemoreenergy,feelmorefocusedand_yourhealth.Buthowcanyoumotivate(激励)yourselftomakeexercisepartofyourdailylife?Herearesomeuseful____12____foryou.First,setafixedtime.Manypeoplecan’tkeepexercisingeveryday____13____theydon’tsetacleartime.Ifyouwanttokeepdoingit,finda____14____timeforyourself.canchoosethemorning.Theearlytimeletsyoustartthedayactively.Onceyousetthetime,justfollowit.Second,findapartnertoworkoutwith.toyourfriendorroommate,andthenyoucanexercisetogether.Partnerswillencourageand____15____youtokeepgoing.won’tfeelboredeasilywithapartner.Theyhelpyoubuildtheexercise____16____easily.Third,rewardyourself.____17____youfinishyourdailyexercise,giveyourselfasmallreward.Thiskeeps

youactive.canrewardyourselfonceaweek.Itcanbesomethingsimple,____18____anicebathoracupofyourfavoriteFinally,doexerciseyouenjoy.Ifyoulovemusic,tryafundanceclass.Ifyoulikefreshair,ridebikes____19____inthepark.Ifyouarecompetitive,joinasportsclub.Soonexercisewillbecomea(n)____20____partofyourlife.A.improveB.loseC.missD.keep12.A.storiesB.tipsC.lessonsD.dreams13.A.orB.soC.butD.because14.A.properB.funnyC.strictD.quiet15.A.pushB.stopC.refuseD.catch16.A.habitB.planC.gameD.trip17.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhileD.Since18.A.likeB.forC.withD.from19.A.sadlyB.loudlyC.slowlyD.angrily20.A.importantB.difficultC.expensiveD.dangerous【答案】A12.B13.D14.A15.A16.A17.B18.A19.C20.ABLastmonth,IreadabookcalledGlobalKids,GreenAction.Ittellsstoriesaboutteenagersfromdifferent____21____.Theyworktogethertoprotecttheearth.Thebookopenedmyeyestomany____22____traditionsandnewideasaboutenvironmentalprotection.Inthebook,a15-year-oldgirlfromCanadastarteda“NoLunch”programatherschool.____23____shefirsthadtheidea,manypeopledidn’tsupporther.Butshekepttryingandfinallymadeit.Herstory____24____mealot.Iusedtothinkthatonepersoncouldn’tdomuchfortheenvironment.____25____readingthebook,Ichangedmymind.Idecidedto____26____abookrecyclingclubatourschool.Theclubcollectsusedbooksfromstudentsand____27____themtovillageschools.Itnotonlysavespaperbutalsohelpskidsinpoorareasreadmorebooks.Atfirst,Iwasafraidthat____28____wouldjointheclub.Buttomysurprise,over30studentsjoineditinoneweek.havecollectedmorethan200bookssofar.____29____sent100bookstoaprimaryschoolinamountainvillagelastweek.Theteachertoldusthatoursmallactionisreally____30____tothekidsthere.Ifeelsoproudofwhatwehavedone.Readingthisbooknotonlybringsmeknowledgebutalsoteachesmetotakeactiontomaketheworldbetter.

21.A.countriesB.schoolsC.gradesD.families22.A.strangeB.commonC.culturalD.natural23.A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Although24.A.relaxedB.worriedC.touchedD.bored25.A.BeforeB.AfterC.UntilD.Since26.A.setupB.putupC.takeupD.pickup27.A.sellsB.throwsC.givesD.returns28.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody29.A.carefullyB.successfullyC.suddenlyD.slowly30.A.meaningfulB.interestingC.relaxingD.boring【答案】21.A22.C23.B24.C25.B26.A27.C28.D29.B30.AⅦ．补全对话。共5小题每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Mary:Hi,Linda.Icalledyouat7o’clocklastnight,butyoudidn’tpickup.____31____Linda:____32____Iwashelpingmymomdothedishesinthekitchen.Mary:That’sOK.Icalledtotalkaboutaweekendactivitywithyou.Linda:____33____Mary:Thecommunitywillhaveaparkclean-updayaftertherainstorm.Iwanttoknowifyou’dliketogowithme.Linda:Soundsgreat!I’mgladtojoin.____34____Mary:meetatthegateofCentralParkat9:00onSaturdaymorning.Remembertobringapairofgloves.Linda:Noproblem.____35____Mary:AndI’llhelpyousignuplater.Linda:Thankyou!SeeyouonSaturday.Mary:Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?B.I’msorryfornotansweringyourcall.C.DoIneedtosignup?D.youliketogowithme?E.Whydidyoucallmeagainlater?F.Whatwereyoudoingthen?G.Whatisit?【答案】31.F32.B33.G34.A35.C

第三部分阅读满分分)Ⅷ．阅读理解共小题每小题2分，满分分)ASummeristhebestseasonforswimming,butdrowning(溺水)isoneofthemostdangerousaccidentsformiddleschoolstudents.Itisnecessaryforustolearnsomeself-rescueskills.Ifyoufallintowatercarelessly,themostimportantthingistostaycalm.Donotstrugglewildly,foritwillmakeyourunoutofenergyandsinkquickly.torelaxyourbodyandlieonyourback.Inthisway,youcanonthewaterandkeepyourheadabovewatertobreathe.Thenshoutforhelploudlysothatpeoplenearbycannoticeyou.Ifyouseesomeonedrowning,neverjumpintowatertosavethemifyouarenottrained.canshoutforadults’help,orusethingslikebamboopolesandliferingstoreachthem.Alwaysremember:safetycomesfirst.Swimonlyinsafeareaswithadults.36.Whatisthemostimportantthingwhenyoufallintowater?A.SwimmingasfastaspossibleB.StayingcalmC.CryingloudlyD.Holdingotherpeople37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“float”meaninChinese?A.漂浮B.挣扎C.下沉D.呛水38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.canjumpintowatertosaveothersifwecanswimalittle.B.Strugglingwildlyhelpsusstaysafeinwater.C.canusebamboopolestohelpdrowningpeople.D.Drowningisnotabigdangerformiddleschoolstudents.【答案】36.B37.A38.CBTheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.MillionsofpeopleacrossEastandSoutheastAsiacelebrateiteveryyear.Itisacelebrationofthebrightfullmoonandthegreatautumnharvestanditfallsonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.Thisfestivalhasaverylonghistory.ItissaidthattheMid-AutumnFestivalstartedmorethan2,000yearsago.InancientChina,emperorswouldpray(祈祷)tothemoonforagoodharvestandcelebratewithabigdinner.thefestivalbringsfamiliesandfriendstogether.Peopleadmirethefullmoonatnightandsharedeliciousfoodwitheachother.Moon-cakesarethemostpopularspecialfoodforthefestival.Modernmoon-cakeshavemanydifferenttastes,withicecream,chocolateorfruitinside.Peoplealsomakecolorfullanternstomakestreets

morebeautiful.Thefestivalisenjoyedindifferentwaysindifferentcountries.Initisseenas“children’sday”,becausekidshavegreatfunduringthefestival.InJapan,peopleeatspecialriceballsfor“moonviewing”.Besides,manyAsiancommunitiesaroundtheworldalsocelebratethisfestival.InBirmingham,UK,peopleholdstreetfestivalswithdancingandlanternmakingtoenjoythehappytime.TheMid-AutumnFestivalcarriesourbeautifulwishesandshowsthecharmofChinesetraditionalculture.ItisnotonlypopularinChina,butalsowinsmoreandmorelovearoundtheworld.39.WhenistheMid-AutumnFestivalintheChineselunarcalendar?A.Onthe8thdayofthe15thmonth.B.Onthe15thdayoftheeighthmonth.C.Onthe8thdayofthefirstmonth.D.Onthe15thdayofthefirstmonth.40.WhatcanwelearnaboutthehistoryoftheMid-AutumnFestival?A.Itstartedlessthan1,000yearsago.B.Ancientemperorscelebrateditforgoodweather.C.Ithasahistoryofover2,000years.D.Peoplestartedeatingmoon-cakes2,000yearsago.41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleinJapaneatmoon-cakesduringthefestival.B.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisonlycelebratedinChina.C.Inthefestivalislikeaholidayforchildren.D.Modernmoon-cakesonlyhavethetraditionaltaste.42.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.tellpeoplehowtomakemoon-cakes.B.askmorepeopletotravelduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.C.showdifferentfestivalsinAsiancountries.D.introducetheMid-AutumnFestivalanditsculturalinfluence.【答案】39.B40.C41.C42.DCAfamous75-yearstudyfromHarvardshowsthatchildrenwhodochoreswillbecomemoreindependentandsuccessfulwhentheygrowup.Choresareveryimportantforchildren’sdevelopment,astheybringmanybenefits.First,doingchoresgiveschildrenasenseofachievement.Theycanseetheresultssoonafterfinishingthework.Whentheirparentsthankthemfortheirhelp,childrenwillknowtheyareusefultotheirfamilies.Thisalsoencouragesthemtobemoreactiveinactivitiesoutsidethehome.Second,childrenlearnthatitiseveryone’sdutytodohousework.stopsthemfromgrowingupspoiled.Theywillunderstandthatlifedoesn’tgiveeverythingforfree.Ittakestomaketheirwishescometrue.

Third,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntimemanagement.Kidslearntoplantheirtimeforchores,studyandotheractivities.Thisusefulskillhelpsthembalanceworkandlifewhentheygrowup.Besides,choresteachimportantlifeskills,suchaswashingdishes,sweepingthefloorandmakingthebed.Theonlywaytolearntheseskillsisbydoingthem.Choresarenotjustaboutkeepingthehouseclean.Theyarevaluablelifelessonsforchildren.43.AccordingtotheHarvardstudy,childrenwhodochoreswillbecome________whentheygrowup.A.healthierandstrongerB.moreindependentandsuccessfulC.moreoutgoingandpopularD.betterattheirschoollessons44.Whycanchildrengetasenseofachievementfromdoingchores?A.Becausetheycangetmuchpocketmoney.B.Becausetheyfinishtheirhomeworkquickly.C.Becausetheyseeresultsandgetparents’thanks.D.Becausetheycanplaygamesafterdoingchores.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”inParagraph3referto?A.Learningtodohousework.B.Knowingthedutyofdoingchores.C.Thesenseofachievement.D.Thehardlifeinthefuture.【答案】43.B44.C45.BDIntheageofAI,somepeoplethinkforeignlanguagelearningisoutofdate.TherearemanyAItranslationtoolsTheycantranslateforeignsongs,websitesandevenspokenwordsrightaway.Sosomepeoplesaywedon’tneedtospendtimelearninganewlanguage,becausetechnologycanhelpus.AItranslationtoolsarereallyusefulinsomesituations.Forexample,theyhelpforeigntouriststalkwithlocalpeopleeasily.technologyalsohelpsprotectendangeredlanguages.Itcantranslatestoriesandpoemsinendangeredlanguagesintowidelyspokenlanguages.However,AItranslationmissesanimportantpartofhumancommunication:culturaldifferencesbehindwords.IfweonlydependonAItotranslate,wemayhavemisunderstandings.Forexample,Chinesepeopleusuallydon’tsay“no”directlytorefuseaninvitation.Instead,theymaysay“It’snotveryconvenient”.AItranslationcanonlytranslatethewords,butitcan’ttellthatthisisapoliterefusal.AnEnglishspeakermaywronglythinkthepersonisstillthinkingabouttheinvitation.Inshort,AItranslationishelpfulinsomecases,butitcannevertaketheplaceoflearningaforeignlanguage.languagelearninghelpsusnotonlyunderstandwords,butalsoknowaboutdifferentculturesandconnectwithpeoplebetter.

46.Whydosomepeoplethinkforeignlanguagelearningisoutofdate?A.BecauseAItranslationtoolscanhelpwithtranslation.B.Becauselearningforeignlanguagesistoodifficult.C.BecausefewpeoplestudyforeignlanguagesD.Becausetherearefewerforeignsongsandwebsites.47.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofprotectingendangeredlanguages.B.touseAItranslationtoolsindailylife.C.TheusefulsidesofAItranslationtools.D.Howtocommunicatewithforeigntourists.48.TheexampleinParagraph3showsthat________.A.AItranslationcan’tshowculturaldifferencesbehindwordsB.ChinesepeoplearenotpolitetorefuseinvitationsC.EnglishspeakerscaneasilyunderstandChinesecultureD.AItranslationmakescommunicationmoredifficult49.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.AItranslationwilltaketheplaceoflanguagelearningsoon.B.It’seasyforpeopletolearnaforeignlanguagewell.C.PeopleshoulduseAItranslationasmuchaspossible.D.Learningforeignlanguagesisstillnecessaryandimportant.【答案】46.A47.C48.A49.DEClassicTalks(《经典常谈》):ADoortoChineseClassicsClassicTalksisagreatbookaboutChinesetraditionalculture.ItwaswrittenbyZhuZiqing,afamousChinesewriter.Hewroteitformiddleschoolstudentsinthelate1930s.Thebookintroduces13ancientChineseclassics,includinghistoricalworks,poemsandoldthoughts.ItshowsusaclearpictureofancientChineseculture.Thisbookiseasyandinterestingtoread.Thewriterusesclearandlivelylanguage.Helooksatoldclassicsinamodernandscientificway.Readerscangetalotofusefulknowledgewithoutfeelingbored.ZhuZiqinghopedthisbookcouldbea“”forstudents.ItcantakeusintotheseaofgreatclassicsandhelpusfallinlovewithtraditionalChineseculture.

50.WhowroteClassicTalks?A.AfamousteacherofancientChina.B.ThewriterZhuZiqing.C.Agroupofmiddleschoolstudents.D.Aforeigncultureresearcher.51.Whatisthebookmainlyabout?A.Modernscienceresearch.B.Storiesofthewriter’slife.C.AncientChineseclassicsandculture.D.oflearningEnglishwell.52.Whatdoesthe“boat”inthelastparagraphstandfor?A.Thebookhelpsuswalkintotheworldofclassics.B.canreadthebookwhenweareonaboat.C.Thebookissmallandlookslikeaboat.D.Readingclassicsneedsarealboat.【答案】50.B51.C52.AFTheCCTVprogramThreeMeals,FourSeasons《三餐四季》)cametoSuzhou,acityinnorthernAnhui,on7thJune.ThehostSaBeining,togetherwithactorLeiandcookQinlin,showedthereallocaltasteofSuzhoutopeoplealloverthecountry.famousdishesappearedatthestartoftheprogram:FishBitingLamb(鱼咬羊)andXiaoxianMuttonSoup.TheyarethemosttraditionalandpopularfoodinXiaoxian.XiaoxianMuttonSouphasalonghistory.Itisfamousforitsrichsmellandspecialflavor.Peoplecookitwithfreshmuttonforalongtime.Manylocalpeopleenjoyitincoldwintertokeephealthyandwarm.Itisnotjustakindofdeliciousfood,butalsoanimportantpartofSuzhou’sfoodculture.TheprogramletsmorepeopleknowaboutSuzhou’sfood.ManyvisitorssaytheyplantotraveltoSuzhouandtrythetastyfoodthemselvesoneday.53.Whichtwodishesappearedatthestartoftheprogram?(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________________________________54.