湖北孝感市汉川市2025-2026学年度下学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

湖北孝感市汉川市2025—2026学年度下学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷一、完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。QuentinHinesJr.isa13-year-oldboyfromNorthCarolina.The___1___hasaspecialhobby.Helovesmowinglawns(修草).Manychildrenthinkmowingis___2___,butQuentinreallyenjoysit.Quentin___3___mowinglawnswhenhewaseightyearsold.Heofferedtohelphisfathermowtheirlawn.___4___hewastooshorttoholdthemower(割草机)atfirst,hewasstillgladtotakeoverthejob.Sometimes,hisfamilytookhimtotheairport(机场).Unlikeotherkidswholovedwatching___5___,Quentindidn’twatchthematall.Healwaysfocused___6___theworkerscuttinggrassthere.Ayearlater,Quentinhadabrave___7___.Heaskedhisparentsifhecouldstartalawncarebusiness(草坪护理生意).Tohisgreatjoy,theysaid___8___!TheyhelpedhimstartQJ’sProfessionalLawnCare.Soon,lotsoflocalfamilieswantedhimtocuttheirgrass.SoQuentinhadmany___9___.Oneday,somethingexcitinghappenedtoQuentin.Theairportinvited___10___tovisit.Hemetthemaintenancecrew(维护人员)thereandevenjoinedtheminmowingthegrass.Quentinsaid,“Thisismy___11___,anditcomestruetoday!”Thefundidn’tstopthere.A___12___teamalsoinvitedQuentin.There,hehelpedmowtheirfootballfield.Helearned___13___topreparethefieldforplayers’dailypractice.___14___,hewasluckyenoughtomeetsomefamousfootballplayers!Quentinsaiditwasoneofhisbestexperiences.Quentinalsoinviteshisfriendstohelphimwithhislawncarebusiness.He___15___tosharewiththemthevalueofhardworkandthejoyinhiswork.1.A．babyB．teenagerC．manD．elder2.A．funB．excitingC．boringD．scary3.A．gotintoB．gaveupC．lookedforD．gotover4.A．BecauseB．IfC．AlthoughD．Until5.A．carsB．busesC．trainsD．planes6.A．withB．forC．onD．in7.A．ideaB．jobC．gameD．trip8.A．helloB．goodbyeC．sorryD．yes9.A．friendsB．customersC．doctorsD．players10.A．himB．herC．usD．them11.A．problemB．homeworkC．dreamD．chance12.A．basketballB．footballC．tennisD．baseball13.A．whyB．whenC．whereD．how14.A．SadlyB．SurprisinglyC．QuicklyD．Easily15.A．pretendsB．hatesC．forgetsD．hopes二、阅读理解ARainhelpsplantsgrow,butheavyraincanalsobringtroubles.Toavoiddanger,thewarningsystemandsafetysuggestionsmayhelpyou.Rainfall(mm)in24hoursWarningPossibleproblems150mm≤Rainfall＜200mmYellow·Wetroads.

·Poorvisibility(能见度).200mm≤Rainfall＜250mmOrange·Floods.≥250mmRed·Seriousfloods.

·Fallentreesorbrokenwindows.Dos:

Payattentiontotheweatherreports.

Preparecleandrinkingwaterandfood.

Movetosafe,highplacesifthereisaflood.

Takeusefultoolslikearaincoatandfirst-aidbox.

Don’ts:

Don’tstayundertalltreesorinunsafebuildings.

Don’tusemobilephonesduringthunderstorms.

Don’tdooutdooractivitiesorplayinfloodwater.

Formoreinformationondifferentweathertypes,pleaseclickhere.16.Whichproblemmaycomewithyellowwarning?A．Wetroads.B．Seriousfloods.C．Fallentrees.D．Brokenwindows.17.Iftherainfallis230mmin24hours,whatwarningcolorwillitbe?A．Yellow.B．Orange.C．Red.D．Blue.18.Whatshouldweprepareondangerousrainydays?19.Whatistherightthingtodoifthereisaflood?A．Playinfloodwaterhappily.B．Movetosafeandhighplaces.C．Stayunderthetreetoavoidgettingwet.D．Usemobilephonesduringthunderstorms.20.Wherecanwereadthetext?A．Inastory.B．FromaTVreport.C．OntheInternet.D．Onanoticeboard.BInaGuangzhouhospital,there’saspecialchildren’sward(病房).Itlookslikeanartroom.ThechangestartedwithanursenamedZhangTingting.Shehasworkedwithsickchildrenformanyyears.Shesawthechildrenwereoftensadandscared.Theyneededmedicine,buttheyalsoneededhopeandsmiles.Oneday,thehospitalmovedthechildrentoanewroom.NurseZhanghadanidea.Shesaid,“Whynotmakethenewwardcolorfulandfullofpictures?Colorsandartcanmakeusfeelhappier.”Everyonelikedtheidea.First,theypaintedthewallswithsoft,happycolors.Thentheyplacedcutepotted(盆栽的)plantsbythewindows.Next,theyhungcolorfulpaperflowersaroundtheroom.Somevolunteersoftentalkedtothechildrenandgavethempaperandcrayons.Thechildrenbegantodrawsuns,flowers,theirfamiliesandtheirdreams.Everytimeachildfinishedadrawing,NurseZhangputituponthewall.Soonthewallswerecoveredwiththechildren’sownart.Theroomwasnolongerjustahospitalward.Itbecamearoomofhopes.Thechildrenlovedseeingtheirpicturesonthewall.Theirparentsalsofeltcheerfulwhentheysawthecolorfulroomandtheirchildren’ssmiles.Today,thewardisaplaceofbothhealing(治愈)andhappiness.Itshowsthatwhenwemixcarewithcreativity,wecanbringrealwarmthtopeoplewhoneedit.21.WhydidNurseZhangwanttochangethechildren’sward?A．Thehospitalaskedhertodoso.B．Theoldwardwastoosmallandold.C．Shewantedtomakethehospitalfamous.D．Sickkidsweresadandscaredintheward.22.Whatisthecorrectorderofdecoratingtheward?①Hungcolorfulpaperflowers.②Paintedthewalls.③Putpottedplantsbythewindows.④Gavechildrenpaperandcrayons.⑤Putkids’drawingsonthewall.A．②→③→①→④→⑤B．②→①→③→④→⑤C．③→②→①→④→⑤D．③→②→④→①→⑤23.Whyisthewardcalled“aroomofhopes”inParagraph5?A．Itisbigandbrightenoughforkids.B．Therearemanybeautifulflowershere.C．Itbringsjoyandcouragetothesickchildren.D．Therearelotsoffamouspaintingsonthewall.24.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesNurseZhang?A．Kindandcreative.B．Politeandoutgoing.C．Quietandserious.D．Shyandold-fashioned.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Paintingisthebestwaytokeephealthy.B．Volunteerscantakeawaychildren’spain.C．Hospitalsshouldturnallwardsintoartrooms.D．Loveandcreativeideascanwarmothers’hearts.C①Doyouoftenfindyourselffeelingtiredandstressed?Doyouwishtohavemoreenergyandabettermood?Thereisasimplesolution:volunteering.Yes,helpingothersisalsoagreatwaytohelpyourself!②Volunteeringimprovesyourhealth.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerregularlyhavelowerbloodpressureandlivelonger.Whenyoureachouttoothers,youwillfeellessstressedandmuchhappier.③Volunteeringletsyouknowyourvalue.Manypeoplemayfeellostwhentheyhavetoomuchfreetime.Volunteerworkisreallymeaningful.Itmakesyoufeelyouareusefulandneeded.Itremindsyouthatyoucancontributetotheworld.④Volunteeringhelpsyoumakemorefriends.Youworkwithpeopleforthesamegoalandmeetthosewhohavesimilarideas.Youcanbuildtruefriendshipsthisway.Talkingandworkingtogetherinreallifebringsyoucloserthanjustchattingonline.⑤Volunteeringcreatesaripple(连锁)effect.Yoursmallactofkindnesscanencourageotherstodogood.Forexample,whenyoucleanupapark,yourneighborsmayjoinyou.Littlebylittle,thewholecommunitywillbecomewarmerandnicer.⑥So,whynotstartvolunteeringtoday?Choosesomethingyoutrulyloveandspendafewhoursoniteverymonth.Youwillgetsomanywonderfulrewardsfromthisspecialexperience.26.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A．Bytellingastory.B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bylistingnumbers.D．Bygivingexamples.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contribute”inParagraph3probablymean?A．takeawayB．keepquietC．travelaroundD．makeadifference28.Whatdoesthe“rippleeffect”inParagraph5referto?A．Volunteeringhelpsyoumakemoney.B．Yourkindnessmakesyoupopularonline.C．Youcantraveltodifferentplacesbyvolunteering.D．Yourvolunteerworkencouragesotherstoactkindly.29.Whatisthestructureofthetext?30.Whichisthebesttitleforthistext?A．WheretoFindVolunteerJobsB．HowtoWarmtheCommunityC．Health:TheKeytoLiveLongerD．Volunteering:AWaytoHelpYourselfDGrowingupisawonderfuljourney.Sometimesit’shappy,andsometimesit’salittlesad.Whenyoufeelupsetorstressed,it’simportanttoknowhowtotakecareofyourfeelings.___31___◆Shareyourfeelings.Don’tkeepyourworriesinside.Writedownyourfeelingsinadiary.Youcanalsotalktosomeoneyoutrust,likeyourparents,agoodfriend,oryourteacher.___32___Soyouwillfeellesslonely.◆___33___Sometimeswearetoohardonourselveswhenwemakemistakes.Remember:nobodyisperfect.Trytobekindtoyourself.Spendtimeonenjoyableactivities,forexample,listentoyourfavoritemusic,readabook,orjusttakearelaxingwalk.◆Takemoreexercise.Physicalexerciseisnotjustgoodforyourbody,it’sgreatforyourmindtoo.___34___Theyhelptoclearyourheadandmakeyoufeelmoreenergeticandhappy.◆Connectwithnature.___35___Ashortwalkintheparkcanbeuseful.Listentothebirds,feelthewindonyourface,orjustsitunderatree.Naturehasamagicalwayofcalmingyoudownandhelpingyouseethebiggerpicture.A．Bekindtoyourself.B．Youshouldkeepbusyallthetime.C．Youcanstepoutandenjoythenaturalworld.D．Theymighthelpyouseethingsinanewway.E．Herearesomesimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetter.F．Playballgameswithfriends,dosomeyogaorgojogging.三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。gointerestedrulestrictuntilmakecarefullyfriendlywithhelpChildrenarebornwithanaturalinterestinsomething.My9-year-oldsonJackis___36___inbooks.Sowespendmuchtimereadinginlibraries.ItwasInternationalChildren’sBookDayyesterday,andwe___37___tothecommunitylibrarytogether.ThereJackfoundawonderfulbookcalledLibraryLion.Infact,thebookwasnotjustaboutalion,butalsoaboutrules.MissElowen,alibrarian,wasvery___38___.Shecreatedsomany___39___foryoungreaders.Oneday,alionenteredthelibrary.Somechildrensaid,“Howshouldwedealwithit?Afterall,MissElowenhasn’t___40___anyrulesforlionsyet!”Noonesentthelionaway,sohehadachancetostay.Clearly,thegentlelionfellinlove___41___thisplace.WheneverMissElowenreadstories,hesatquietlyandlistened___42___.Andwheneverchildrenwereintrouble,hewasreadytooffer___43___.Besides,hedidchoreswithoutanycomplaint(抱怨).Jackkeptreadingthebook___44___wehadtoleave.Later,healsowroteabookreportaboutit.Hesaid,“Howhelpfuland___45___thelionis.HelovesbookssomuchandIlikebooksalottoo.”I’mgladthislovelystoryhasbroughtJacksomuchjoyandinspiration.Ihopehewillkeephisloveforreadingforever.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）DoyouknowQinghaiLake?ItliesinthenortheastofQinghaiProvince.Itis4,340squarekilometersinsizeandit’sthelargestlakeinChina.Aroundthelake,youcanseebeautifulmountains,greengrasslandsandevendeserts.Ithasdifferentviewsindifferentseasons.ThereareseveralislandsofdifferentshapesinQinghaiLake,includingHaixinHill,SandIslandandBirdIsland.HaixinHillisthebiggestone,withlargegrasslandsonit.SandIslandhasnicebeaches,soit’sagreatplacetorelaxandhavefun.BirdIslandisthemostfamousofall.Morethan100,000birdsstayhereinsummer.Butnowit’sclosedtovisitorstoprotectthebirds.ThemostpopularactivitiesnearQinghaiLakearebird-watchingandcycling.Thelakeisawonderfulplaceforbird-watching.FromMaytoJune,manykindsofbirdsflyhere,suchasbrown-headedgulls(棕头鸥)andfishgulls.Sothistimeisthebesttimetowatchbirds.Also,theTourofQinghaiLakeInternationalRoadCyclingRaceisoneoftheworld’stopcyclingraces.Itstartedin2002andisheldeveryJuly.QinghaiLakeislikeabeautifulpaintingthatneverstaysthesame.Italwaysprovidesnewandspecialsightsforvisitors.Butthiswonderfulnaturalplaceneedsourloveandprotection.Let’senjoyitsbeautyandprotectitforever.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.CategoriesDetailsLocation&sizeItliesinthenortheastofQinghaiProvince.

Itisthe

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(仅填1词)lakeinChina.SceneryIthasdifferentviewsin

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.(不超过2词)Islands·HaixinHill:thebiggestislandwithlargegrasslands

·SandIsland:agreatplaceto

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(不超过4词)

·BirdIsland:famousforbirdsTwoactivitiesThemostpopularactivitiesare

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(不超过4词)Whatcanyoulearnfromthelastparagraphofthepassage?___50___.(20个词以内)五、书面表达51.向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。“汉语桥”活动即将开展，世界各国的青少年们即将来到中国体验中国文化。假如你是林涛，是此次“汉语桥”活动的志愿者之一。请你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇发言稿，向外国小伙伴们介绍我们中国的一些文化习俗。要求：1.短文应包括提示内容，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。ChineseCustomsandMannersHello,everyone!WelcometoChina!I’mLinTao.Now,letmeintroducesomeChinesecustomsandmannerstoyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________