湖北省黄石市黄石港区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

学年度下学期期末考试试题八年级英语第一节5小题，每小题分，满分分）A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节5小题，每小题分，满分分）下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的、、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。6.WhydoesLisalovevolunteering?A.makeadifference.B.makenewfriends.C.helpsickpeople.7.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Doctorandpatient.C.andcustomer.8.Wherecanthegirlgetanewstudentcard?A.Attheservicecenter.B.Inthedininghall.C.Inthebuilding.9.Whatcanweinferfromthewoman?A.She’snotsatisfiedwiththeservice.B.Sheisangrywiththewaiter.C.Shehasalreadypaidherbill.10.Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterschool?A.withtheteacher.B.Borrowthebook.C.Checkthebookstore.第三节5小题，每小题分，满分分）根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的、、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。听第一段长对话，回答第至12小题。WhatareMarioandCathydoingnow?第1页/共10页

A.Doingthecooking.B.Gettingsomewater.C.Choosingacampingplace.12.Wheredotheydecidetocamp?A.BythewaterB.Underthetrees.C.Neartherocks.听第二段长对话，回答第13至15小题。13.WhatisSam’sideafortheclassactivity?A.Abeachclean-upcompetition.B.Anoutdoormovienight.C.Aprize-givingrunningrace.14.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Neighbors.C.Relatives.15.Whydotheywanttoaskparentstocome?A.helpwiththeprizes.B.keepthemsafe.C.relax.第四节5小题，每小题分，满分分）下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。ItemStudent’sreportTheOldManandtheSeaErnestHemingwayofnovelAclassic16.________novelAfishermancatchesahugefishbuthastofightfor17.________Eventsinthestorydaystokillit.Intheend,sharkseatthefish,leavingnothingbut18.________.Nottogiveupor19.________myself;amancanbedestroyedbutWhatIhavelearntnotdefeated.ItwonthePulitzerPrizein20.________笔试部分一、完形填空（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）Myparentsalwayssaiddancingwasforgirls,sotheydidn’t___1___metodance.ButInevergaveupmydream.Ipractised___2___bywatchingmoviesandshows.theirsupport,mydreamseemed___3___.第2页/共10页

Lastsummer,mylittlesisterMarystartedtakingdancelessons.Iaskedmyparents___4___Icouldtakehertothelessons.Itwasagood___5___formetolearn.Oneafternoon,IwaspractisinginmyroomwhenMarycame___6___.“Denis,you’reagreatdancer!Canyouhelpme?”sheasked.“There’saschooldancingshow,buttheboysthinkI’m___7___ofthemwantstodancewithme.youdancewithme?”Iencouragedher,“Let’sshowthemtheyare___8___!”Inthefollowingmonths,wepractisedeveryevening,hidingfromourparents.Mary___9___alot.Finally,thebigdaycame.Igot____10____whenIheardmyparentswouldwatchtheAsthemusicstarted,Itookadeep.dancedperfectlyandthecrowdcheered.were___12___!Myfathercametomeandputhishandonmyshoulder.done,myson.It’shardformetosay,butyouwere___13___todance.Goforitandmakeusproud.”Ihad___14___solongforthismoment.Iknewthattheroadaheadwasn’tgoingtobeeasy,butIwouldn’tgiveup.Iwanted___15___moreinlifethantodance.1.A.askB.letC.makeD.allow2.A.openlyB.loudlyC.quicklyD.secretly3.A.easyB.importantC.impossibleD.interesting4.A.ifB.whenC.untilD.although5.A.placeB.chanceC.reasonD.expression6.A.inB.onC.outD.away7.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Some8.A.madB.wrongC.rightD.normal9.A.didB.failedC.forgotD.improved10.A.boredB.relaxedC.excitedD.nervousA.dealB.breathC.stressD.suggestion12.A.usefulB.hopefulC.successfulD.determined13.A.bornB.forcedC.invitedD.talented14.A.askedB.waitedC.preparedD.attracted15.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything二、阅读理解（共小题，每小题2分，满分分）第一节（共小题，每小题2分，满分分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。第3页/共10页

AGONEWITHTHEWINDPETERPANMargaretMitchellJ.M.Barrie¥25(inbookstores)¥20(inbookstores)¥18(online)¥15(online)GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythatItisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒险happenedintheAmericanCivilScarlettO’HaraisaJohn,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-Nevewomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.She’sstrongandPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyasavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.tapes)ALITTLEPRINCESSTHESECRETGARDENFrancesHodgsonBurnettFrancesHodgsonBurnett¥18(online)¥45(inbookstores)MotherlessSaraCreweoncelivedarichandcomfortable¥30(online)life.ButthenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.SheMaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤儿),findsherselfinherunhadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.HerstrongcharacterWhyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocmadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpovertyandthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,fthelaughofotherchildren.It’sanexcellentbookwithtapesmagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgforchildren.16.canknowthatGONEWITHTHEWIND________.A.isabest-sellerwithtwotapesB.tellsastorywhichhappenedintheUKC.sellsatahigherpriceinbookstoresthanonlineD.issoldwithtwotapes17.Burnettwrotetwobooksabouttwogirlswho________.A.livebravelyB.losefriendshipC.protecttheenvironmentD.studyhard18.Readerswholiketoimagineandtakerisksmayprobablychoose________toread.A.PETERPANB.ALITTLEPRINCESSC.THESECRETGARDEND.GONEWITHTHEWIND19.IfLilyhas40yuan,shecanbuyatmost________book(s).A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four20.canseetheinformationabove________.第4页/共10页

A.inacinemaB.inamuseumC.onabookshowD.onawebsiteBHaveyoueverheardthatyoushoulddrinkeightglasses,orabouttwolitersofwatereveryday?Lotsofgrown-upstrytodrinksomuchwatertostayhealthy.Butguesswhat?Scientistshavefoundthatthereisn’tamagicnumberofglassesofwaterthat’sperfectforeveryone.Inabigstudy,researcherscheckedout5,600people,fromlittlekidswhoarejustaweekoldtogreat-grandparentswhoare96yearsold!Theywantedtofindoutabout“waterturnover,”whichisaninterestingwayofsayinghowmuchwatergoesintoourbodyandthencomesout(likewhenwegotothebathroom).Theydiscoveredthateveryoneisdifferentwhenitcomestohowmuchwatertheyneed.Thiscandependonthingslikehowoldyouare,howlongyourunandplay,andwhetheryou’reaboyornot.Forexample,youngmenaround20to35yearsoldneedalmosttwiceasmuchwaterasmenwhoareintheirnineties!Also,thescientistsnoticedthatpeoplewhoarereallyactiveandmovearoundalotneedmorewaterthanpeoplewhodon’texercisemuch.Andhere’safunfact:thefoodsweeatalsohavewaterinthem!Thepeoplewhodidthisstudythinkthatmostofusdon’treallyneedtodrinkeightglassesofwatereveryday.Itturnsoutthatourbodiesareprettygoodattellinguswhenwe’rethirsty.So,thebestthingtodoislistentoyourbodyanddrinkwaterwhenyoufeelthirsty.Anddon’tforgetthathavingfunisalsoagreatwaytostayhealthy,justlikedrinkingwater!21.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic?A.Bylistingfacts.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bytellingastory.D.Bygivinganexample.22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestudy?A.Itonlystudiedyoungpeople.B.Itlastedforalmosttwentyyears.C.Itfoundpeople’sneedforwaterisdifferent.D.Itfoundtheolderpeopleare,themorewatertheydrink.23.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Exercisingmoreisthebestwaytostayhealthy.B.Peopleshouldeatmorefruitsthatarefullofwater.C.Thewaterpeopleneedalsocomesfromthefoodstheyeat.D.Drinkingenoughwaterismoreimportantthanexercising.第5页/共10页

24.________telluswhentodrinkwater.A.Thescientists.B.Theteachers.C.Ourbodies.D.Ourparents.25.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Eightglassesofwateradayisperfect!B.tostayhealthy?Drinkmorewater!C.Whenisthebesttimetodrinkwater?D.Dowereallyneedeightglassesofwateraday?CManypeoplelovetravellingtodifferentcountries,butifyouplantogoabroad,youshouldknowhowtobehaveindifferentsituationsaroundtheworld.①________Mosttravellersenjoymeetingnewpeople,butsometimesyoucanberudewithoutknowingthecustomswhenpeoplefirstmeet.InRussia,youshouldnevershakehandsinthedoorway.WhentheJapanesemeetnewpeople,theylikegivingbusinesscards,butyoushouldreadthecardcarefully,notjustputitinyourpocket.②________InmostcountriesinEurope,peopleexpectalotofeyecontactwhenyoutalktothem,butinmanyAsiancountriesalotofeyecontactseemsunfriendly.AndinChina,peopleusuallystandquiteclosetoeachotherwhentheytalk,butincountriesliketheUSAyouneedtogivepeoplemorepersonalspace.③________InrestaurantsinChina,youcanleaveabitoffoodonyourplate.It’sOKtostartsmokingbeforeotherpeoplefinisheating,whichyoumustn’tdointheUK.WheninIndia,remembertoeatwithyourrighthand.AlsoavoidleavingemptybottlesonthedinnertableinRussia—that’stoobad.④________WhenyouaretravellinginAsia,ifsomeoneinvitesyoutohisorherhome,don’tforgettotakeyourshoeswhenyouarrive.AndifyouvisitanArabfamily’shome,don’tadmireanythingvaluablebecauseyourhostwillfeelheshouldgiveittoyouasapresent.somuchtothinkabout,it’snotsurprisingthatmanypeopleprefergoingonholidayintheirowncountries,ortheymightjustdecidetostayathome!Butanyway,whereveryougo,pleaseremember,youshouldrespectthecustomsthereandtrytogetusedtothelifethere.26.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?第6页/共10页

A.Friends.B.Plans.C.Customs.D.Feelings.27.Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph(Paragraph2-Paragraph5).a.Showingpeople’slove.b.afamily.c.Meetingnewfriends.d.Face-to-facecommunication.e.Shakinghands.f.manners.A.①→e,②→a,③→f,④→bB.①→c,②→a,③→f,④→dC.①→c,②→d,③→f,④→bD.①→e,②→d,③→f,④→c28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.InIndia,peopleeatwiththeirlefthand.B.InArab,wecanadmiresomethingvaluableinpeople’shome.C.InRussia,it’simpolitetoshakehandswithpeopleinthedoorway.D.IntheUSA,peopleusuallystandquiteclosetoeachotherwhentheytalk.29.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.30.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分分）TheSaharaisthelargesthotdesertintheworld.ItcoversoverninemillionsquarekilometresacrossNorthAfrica.____31____Duringtheday,temperaturesriseabove40℃,whilenightscanbeverycold.ItisoneofthetoughestenvironmentsonEarth.TheSaharaisasbigasCanadabuthasveryfewpeople.Lessthantwoandahalfmillionpeoplelivethere,mostofthemnomads.Nomadsarepeoplewhohavenopermanent(固定的)homes.____32____ThenomadsoftheSaharaarecalledBedouin,whichmeans“desertpeople”.Theydependongoats,sheep,andcamelsforfoodandtransport.isthemostimportantforthem.Theyneedwatertolive,sotheymustcarryenoughwaterorknow第7页/共10页

wheretofindit.____33____Adesertisnotdefined(定义)bysandbutbythelackofrain.____34____Surprisingly,only25%oftheSaharaiscoveredinsand.Therestisrockandgravel(砂砾).____35____Lateritturnedintograsslands.Overtime,itbecamethedesertweseetoday.theSaharaisaplaceofhistoryandchange.A.water,lifeisimpossible.B.Longago,theSaharawascoveredwithice.C.TheSaharaisahugedesertfullofsand.D.Theweathertherecanbeverydifferentinaday’stime.E.beadesert,aplacemustgetlessthan250mmofraineachyear.F.Theymovefromplacetoplace,carryingeverythingtheyneedtolive.三、短文填空（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意义完整，每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。quickknowexcellentpunishdifferentinsurprisehethougheducationZhangLeiwasborninalonelymountainvillage.Thechildrentherecouldhardlygetgood____36____.However,ZhangLeicouldgotocollege.Hebecameavery____37____doctor.Whatmadehimlucky?AvolunteerteachercalledHanXuechanged____38____lifesuccessfully.WhenHanXuefirstwenttoZhangLei’sschool,shewas____39____toseeeverythingunusual:smallolddesksandchairs.____40____studentshaddifferentages,theyallsatinthesameclassroom.HanXuerealizedsheshouldhelpthem.Thenshe____41____cameupwithanidea.OnedayZhangLeimadesometroubleforfun.HanXuedidn’t____42____him.ShewalkedtowardsZhangLeiandaskedhimtoputouthishands.HanXuesaidinakindvoice,“WhenIseeyourlittlefingers,I____43____youwillbeaspecialdoctorinthefuture.”ZhangLeiwasmovedbecausemanyotherteachersjustpunishedhim____44____thepast.ZhangLeirealizedthatitwastimetomakeachange.Afterthat,ZhangLeistudiedharderandachievedhisdreamtobeafamousdoctor.WheneverZhangLeitalksaboutthis,healwaysshowshisthankstohisvolunteerteacher.Shemakesabig____45____tohislife.Whatagreatteachersheis!第8页/共10页

四、读写结合（共两节，满分分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分分）Thefieldtripdayisusuallythemostexcitingtimeofschool.Everyonebringsfoodanddrinksandgetsonthebusforthedayahead.Itisbothfunandeducational(有教育意义的).Butdoyouknowwhyitiscalled“fieldtrip”?Whenyouheartheword“field”,youmightthinkoffarmland,anopenspace,orevenasoccerfield.Butinfact,whenpeopletalkaboutfieldtrip,theyoftenmeananoutingthatgiveskidsthechancetolearnsomethingnewoutsideofschool.Goodfieldtripsteachyoualotwhileyou’rehavingfun.Forexample,atriptothezoocanleadyoutolearnaboutnewanimals.Goingtoalocalparkisuseful.canbeclosetonatureandlearnaboutmanyplants.Evenafieldtriptonationalmonumentcanbeeducational,itgivesyouthechancetoexperiencehistory.Studiesonfieldtripshowithasmanyadvantages.Itcanhelpstudentsbecomeinterestedinnewsubjects.Itcanalsohelpstudentsfeelmorecreative.Doyouenjoyfieldtrip?Whatkindoffieldtripwouldyouliketogoon?Maybeamuseumtriporavisittoanationalparkorafactory?canlearnsomethingnewfromalmostanywhere!1.Thepassageismainlyabout____46____.(不超过2词)2.Fieldtriphasmanyadvantages,like____47____.(至少列举一条)3&4.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Whatwecanlearnfromfieldtripsthezoocan____48____.(不超过5词)alocalparkcanbeclosetonatureandlearnaboutmanyplants.anationalmonumentcan____49____.(不超过5词)5.Doyoulikegoingonafieldtrip?Whyorwhynot?__________________50__________________.(不超过15词)第二节书面表达（共1题，满分分）51.David下信息中的一项活动及感受。(两项活动二选一)第9页/共10页

Activity1:volunteeratHuangshiMuseumActivity2:doneighbourhoodvolunteerservicewithclassmateswithclassmates◆July9th,2025◆July15th,2025◆introduceexhibitstovisitors◆helpcleanuptheneighbourhood◆readtraditionalHuangshihistorical◆teachkidstodosimplescienceexperimentsstories注意：1.邮件需包含所选活动提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3.词数80左右。邮件的首尾和第一句已