Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 2 同步课时练习-2022-2023学年高中英语（北师大版2019必修第一册）

Unit2SportsandFitness-part4Lesson2同步课时练习【单句语法填空】1．Anoticewasputupinordertoremindthestudents________thechangedlecturetime.2．ThecoachisnotsurewhetherPaulcanplayin______(防守)．3．Hisbookreachedanevenwider________(观众)whenitwasmadeintoamovie.4．Shewasaboutto________(咬)intoapearwhenhermobilephonerang.5．Hesmiledsuddenly,exposingasetof________(amazing)whiteteeth.6．Experts________(提醒)ustoreducetensionandstressinvariousways.7．Theproducersshouldpayattentiontothe________(apply)ofnewtechnologytoproduction.8．Doctorshavegivenhimsixmonthstoliveifhedoesn'tquit________(drink)．9．Tomy________(disappoint),Ihavenotentirelyremovedmytensionandstress.10．Companiespublish________(一年一度的)reportstoinformthepublicaboutthepreviousyear'sactivities.11．Theball________(弹起)twicebeforehecouldreachit.【完成句子】1．对话的主题应该与阅读文章的主题相关。(berelatedto)__________________________________________________2．I'llbeoutforsometime.________________(万一)anythingimportanthappens,callmeupimmediately.3．Theworkisdifficult,but________________(至少)thepayisgood.4．Tobefrank,you________________(应该)seekprofessionaltipsfromexperts.5．萨姆是意志如此坚定的一个人，以至于不会轻易向困难低头。(so...that...,giveinto)__________________________________________________6．公司组织了一次年度旅行，所有员工都报名参加了。(signup)__________________________________________________7．尽管被蛇咬了，但他仍然显得很镇静。(状语从句的省略)___________________________________________________8．你先热一下身，以防在比赛时受伤。(incase)____________________________________________________9．Ihaven'tseenAnnfor________________________(这么长时间，以至于)I'veforgottenwhatshelookslike.10．___________________(令……失望的是)theaudience,theathletegotaninjuryinthelegandwasdefeatedinthegame.11．Thatsongalways_____me_____(使……想起)mychildhood.12．要经常学习，以免跟不上科技发展的步伐。(incase,keepupwith)__________________________________________________13．我本应该给他一些建议。(oughttohavedone,tip)__________________________________________________14．他至少花一部分空闲时间看书。(spend,atleast)__________________________________________________【七选五】HowtomakefriendsatanewschoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingisnothinglikeyourpreviousschool,andyoudon'tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.__1__However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself.__2__Ifsomepeopledon'tacceptyou,they'renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.__3__Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!Believeinyourself.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don'tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontact(接触)withotherpeople.__4__Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou'refrom.Rememberpeople'snames.Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.__5__Besides,asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname(昵称).You'dbeamazedhowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.A．Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime.B．Befriendlytoothers.C．Joinafter­schoolactivitiesyoulike.D．Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.E．Don'tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon'tnoticeyou!F．Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay“Hi”．G．Neverchangewhoyouaretotryandfitin.【阅读理解】CharlesDarwinlivedanunusuallyquietlife.In1842,DarwinandhiswifeEmmamovedfromLondontoKentinsouthernEnglandtohaveaslittledisturbance(烦扰)aspossible.Theyalreadyhadtwochildrenthen,andwouldgoontohaveeightmoreinthecountry.Darwinhadveryregular(有规律的)habits.Heroseearlyandwentforawalk.Afterbreakfastheworkedinhisstudyuntil9：30am,hismostproductivetimeoftheday,andthenreadhisletterslyingonthesofabeforereturningtowork.Atmiddayhewouldgoforanotherwalkwithhisdog,stoppingathisgreenhousetoinspect(查看)hisexperiments.Thenhewouldgoforanotherwalkaroundanareaofwoodland.Whilewalkingonhis“thinkingpath”，Darwinwouldconsiderhisunsolvedscientificproblems.Afterlunchhereadthenewspaperandwroteletters.Hisnetworkoffriendsprovidedinformationfromallcornersoftheworld.TheDarwinswerenotverystrictparentsandthechildrenwerealwaysseenrunningwild.Theirfatherworkedpatientlytoabackgroundofplayfulshoutsandlittlefootstepswalkingpasthisstudydoor.AfterdinnerDarwinplayedbackgammon(agamefortwopeopletoplay)withhiswife.Heoncewrote，“Nowtheresultwithmywifeinbackgammonstandslikethis：she...haswononly2,490games,whileIhavewon,hurrah(acheerofjoyorvictory),hurrah,2,795games！”Althoughhehadpoorhealth,Darwincontinuedtopublish(出版)alotofcreativeworksuntilhisfinalbookin1881.Hediedthefollowingyear,aged73.Ratherthanaquietspaceinthelocalchurchyard,whichhecalled“thesweetestplaceonEarth”，Darwinwasgivenastatefuneral(国葬)inLondon'sWestminsterAbbey.1．WhydidtheDarwinsmovetoKent?A．Todomoreexperiments.B．Tocuttheircostofliving.C．Toenjoymorepeacefulness.D．Tobetogetherwiththeirchildren.2．WhatdidDarwindoeveryday?A．Hestudiedinthewoods.B．Hestartedtoworkat9：30am.C．Hewrotelettersinthemorning.D．Heexaminedhisexperiments.3．WhatdidDarwin'schildrenprobablythinkofhim?A．Strict.B．Sweet.C．Cold.D．Brave.4．Whatisthistextmainlyabout?A．Darwin'sscientificachievements.B．Darwin'sunusualstatefuneral.C．Darwin'spersonallife.D．Darwin'slargefamily.【语篇语法填空】It'salmostacommonbeliefthatthebestfoodyoucanfindinaplaceisnotinthefancyrestaurants,1.________inthebackstreets.Thesespotsareusuallyawayfrompopulartouristattractions,whichmeansthattofindthemyou'llneedthespiritofanexplorer.That's2.________IcameacrossroujiamowhenIwasexploringBeijing.Ifound3.________restaurantthatsolddishesfromXi'anwhenIexploredtheareaaround4.________(I)officeoneday.Idecidedtotryitout.Myroujiamo5.________(make)fresh,sothebreadwasstillwarm.ItwassoftwhenIbitintoit,andthemeatinsidewasdeliciousandtender.Infact,IenjoyeditsomuchthatIorderedmoretotakehomewithme.Thoughit'sjustasnack,it'sstillquitefillingandcan6.________(easy)satisfyyourappetite.Therearea7.________(various)ofthingsyoucanputinsidethe“mo”，asthebreadiscalled.Forexample,incertainareasinXi'an,themeat8.________(use)isusuallybeef,butinGansuProvince,lambismorecommon.AndthefirstroujiamothatItriedwasmade9.________pork.Howeverit'smade,it'sstillatastysnack.AndforanAmericanlikemewhogrewup10.________(eat)hamburgers,it'saperfectcombinationofEastandWest.参考答案：【单句语法填空】1.of2.defence