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广西壮族自治区防城港市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节数(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whattimeisthemeeting?
A.8:00a.m.
B.8:30a.m.
C.9:00a.m.答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Themeetingstartsat8:30.”,所以正确答案是B。2、Wheredidthemangoonvacation?
A.Beijing
B.Guangzhou
C.Haikou答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Theweatherwasverywarmthere.”,而Haikou以温暖著称,正确答案是C。3、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Itwasexcellent.
B.Itwasboring.
C.Itwasnotworthwatching.答案:A
解析:对话中女性说“Ireallyenjoyedit.”,表明电影很精彩。4、HowlonghasthemanbeenlearningEnglish?
A.Fortwoyears.
B.Forayear.
C.Forthreeyears.答案:A
解析:对话中提到“HehasbeenlearningEnglishfortwoyears.”5、Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hepreferscoffee.
B.Helikesteabetter.
C.Hedoesn’tlikeeither.答案:B
解析:对话中他说“Iprefertea,butIwillhavecoffeeifyouwant.”第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?
A.Gocamping.
B.Visitafriend.
C.Takeacourse.答案:A
解析:独白中提到“Heplanstogocampingthisweekend.”7、Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Threetimesaweek.答案:B
解析:独白中提到“Shegoestothegymtwiceaweek.”8、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Themanisexcitedaboutanewjob.
B.Thewomanisadvisingthemanonwork.
C.Theytalkabouttheirjobexperiences.答案:C
解析:讨论关注两人的工作经验。9、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takeabreak.
B.Askforaraise.
C.Workharder.答案:A
解析:男士说“Maybeyoushouldtakeabreak.”10、Whyisthewomanleavingherjob?
A.Shewantstostartherownbusiness.
B.Sheisunhappywithhersalary.
C.Sheismovingtoanothercity.答案:B
解析:女士表示“BecauseI’mnothappywithmysalary.”11、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.LearnFrench.
B.LearnSpanish.
C.LearnGerman.答案:A
解析:男士说“IwanttolearnFrench.”12、Whoisthespeakertalkingto?
A.Ateacher.
B.Astudent.
C.Aparent.答案:B
解析:独白中有提及“studentsneedtofocusontheirstudies.”13、Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?
A.Hersonistoobusy.
B.Hersonisnotworkinghardenough.
C.Hersonisgoingtofailthetest.答案:B
解析:她说“Shedoesn’tthinkheisstudyinghardenough.”14、Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Tojoinaclub.
B.Totakeapart-timejob.
C.Togotoatrainingcenter.答案:A
解析:男士建议“Sheshouldjoinaclubtomeetmorepeople.”15、Whatisthewoman’splanfornextweek?
A.Gotoaconcert.
B.Attendameeting.
C.Visitafriend.答案:C
解析:女士说“I’mgoingtovisitmyfriendnextweek.”第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
Inthemodernworld,technologyhasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Smartphones,computers,andtheInternethavechangedthewaywework,learn,andcommunicate.Peoplecannowaccessinformationinstantlyandeasily.However,withtheincreasinguseoftechnology,therearesomeproblemsweneedtoface.Onemajorissueisthatpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphonesandcomputers,whichcanleadtohealthproblems.Anotherissueisthelossofface-to-facecommunicationskills.It’simportantforustousetechnologywiselyandfindabalancebetweenthedigitalandrealworlds.16、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemcausedbytechnology?
A.Healthproblems
B.Lossofcommunicationskills
C.Wastingtime
D.Increasedworkefficiency答案:D
解析:通过文中“healthproblems”“lossofface-to-facecommunicationskills”和“spendtoomuchtime”可知,D项未被提到。17、Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Technologyisonlyharmful.
B.Technologyisimportantandhasissues.
C.Peopledonotusetechnologyproperly.
D.Everyoneshouldavoidusingtechnology.答案:B
解析:文中强调“technologyhasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives”和“weneedtofacesomeproblems”。18、Theword“instantly”isclosestinmeaningto________.
A.quickly
B.slowly
C.carefully
D.clearly答案:A
解析:“instantly”表示“立刻”,与“quickly”意思相近。19、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Onlinecommunicationisbetterthanface-to-face.
B.Peopleshouldreducetheiruseoftechnology.
C.Alltechnologyisgoodforus.
D.Technologyisnotimportantforstudents.答案:B
解析:文中指出人们应“usetechnologywisely”,暗示应减少使用。20、Whatdoestheword“wisely”meaninthelastsentence?
A.lazily
B.carefully
C.uselessly
D.quickly答案:B
解析:“wisely”表示“明智地、有意识地”,近义词为“carefully”。B篇:
TheInternetischangingthewaypeoplecommunicate.SocialmediaplatformslikeWeChatandQQallowpeopletostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyevenwhentheyarefaraway.However,somescholarsworryabouttheeffectofonlinecommunicationontraditionalmethods.Theythinkthatpeoplemaybecomelessskilledinface-to-faceconversations.Inaddition,onlinecommunicationcansometimesleadtomisunderstandingsbecausepeopledon’tseeeachother’sexpressions.So,whiletheInternetisuseful,it’simportanttouseitinawaythatdoesn’tharmreal-lifecommunication.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.BenefitsoftheInternet
B.Problemswithonlinecommunication
C.Onlineandface-to-facecommunication
D.TheimportanceoftheInternet答案:C
解析:文中讨论了网络交流与面对面交流之间的差异及影响。22、WhatistheadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?
A.Itmakescommunicationfaster.
B.Itreducesface-to-facemeetings.
C.Itallowspeopletocommunicateinstantly.
D.Itismoreexpensivethantraditionalways.答案:C
解析:文中指出“accessinformationinstantly”和“stayintouchevenwhenfaraway”。23、Whichofthefollowingisadisadvantageofonlinecommunication?
A.Itisconvenient.
B.Itcancausemisunderstandings.
C.Itisfast.
D.Itsavestime.答案:B
解析:文中明确说“sometimesleadtomisunderstandings”。24、Whatdothescholarssuggest?
A.PeopleshouldstopusingtheInternet.
B.Peopleshoulduseonlinecommunicationmore.
C.Onlinecommunicationshouldbeusedwisely.
D.Face-to-facecommunicationshouldbebanned.答案:C
解析:他们建议“useitinawaythatdoesn’tharmreal-lifecommunication”。25、Whatdoestheword“effect”meaninthefirstsentence?
A.result
B.request
C.process
D.suggestion答案:A
解析:“effect”在此处表示“影响”或“结果”。C篇:
Agoodhabitisonethatcanbringlong-termbenefits.Weshouldtrytodevelopgoodhabitsindailylife.Forexample,readingeverydaycanimproveourknowledgeandlanguageskills.Also,exercisingregularlyhelpsusstayhealthy.However,forminggoodhabitsisnotalwayseasy.Onekeyruleistosetcleargoals.Anotheristofindwaystomakeitfun.Ifwekeepdoingsomethingforatleast21days,itmaybecomeahabit.So,startwithsmallstepsandbepatient.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofgoodhabits.
B.Thebenefitsofreadingonly.
C.Howtoexerciseregularly.
D.Whatisagoodhabit.答案:A
解析:文中多处提到“goodhabits”及其对生活的影响。27、WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodhabitmentionedinthepassage?
A.Readingeveryday
B.Exercisingregularly
C.Eatinghealthyfood
D.Settingcleargoals答案:C
解析:提到的“goodhabits”包括阅读、锻炼和设定目标,未提及健康饮食。28、Accordingtothepassage,howlongdoesittaketoformahabit?
A.Afewdays
B.Morethan21days
C.Atleast21days
D.Aweek答案:C
解析:文中明确说“keepdoingsomethingforatleast21days.”29、Whatdoestheword“benefits”mean?
A.problems
B.disadvantages
C.advantages
D.tasks答案:C
解析:“benefits”在这里表示“好处”或“益处”。30、Whatadvicedoestheauthorgive?
A.Avoidmakinggoals.
B.Readingistheonlywaytoformhabits.
C.Makeitfunandbepatient.
D.Onlyexerciseisimportant.答案:C
解析:文中提到“findwaystomakeitfun”和“bepatient”。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A.Speaking
B.Reading
C.Learning
D.Writing
E.Listening
F.Imagination31、Itisimportanttodevelopgoodhabitsinourdailylife,especiallyinlanguage________skills.
答案:B
解析:“languagereadingskills”是常见搭配。32、IfyouwanttostudyEnglishwell,youshouldpracticeitina________way.
答案:C
解析:“developgoodhabits”与“practiceinalearningway”搭配合理。33、SheisveryinterestedinEnglish,soshelikestodoalotof________andwritingeveryday.
答案:D
解析:“readingandwriting”是并列词组,符合语境。34、Theteacheraskedustodosomegrammarexercisestoimproveour________skills.
答案:B
解析:“improvereadingskills”是常见的搭配。35、Everyoneshouldtrytogetmore________intheirlife.
答案:F
解析:“moreimaginationinlife”表达合理,与“developgoodhabits”呼应。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iliveinasmalltownnearthesea.Itisbeautifulandquiet.Ilikeitverymuch.SometimesIgotothebeachand36thewaves.Ioften37theseaonweekends.Myparents38metostudyhard,butIliketoenjoymyfreetime.Lastweek,I39myfriendtogoswimming.Heagreedbecausehelovesthewater40hefounditwasabittoocold.Althoughitwascold,westill41sometimeonthebeach.We42somesnacksandthensatunderatreetochat.Thesunwasshiningandthebreezewasgentle.Itwasa43day.We44theseaforawhileandthenwentbackhome.Ithink45inthetownisverypeaceful.I46thelifehere.The47isnotverybusy,and48thepeoplearefriendly.Wedon’thavemanyproblems49wedon’thavemuchtraffic.IfI50toabigcity,Iwouldmissthisplaceverymuch.36、A.watch
B.lookat
C.enjoy
D.listento答案:C
解析:“enjoythewaves”表示享受海浪,符合语境。37、A.goto
B.goswimmingin
C.gotothesea
D.swiminthesea答案:D
解析:“goswimminginthesea”为常见表达。38、A.allow
B.expect
C.encourage
D.ask答案:C
解析:“encouragemetostudyhard”表示鼓励我努力学习。39、A.asked
B.invited
C.invited
D.asked答案:A
解析:动词之前需要助动词,此处为一般过去时,“asked”正确。40、A.and
B.but
C.so
D.because答案:D
解析:连接两个并列分句,“because”表示原因。41、A.spent
B.took
C.wasted
D.cost答案:A
解析:“spentsometime”是固定搭配。42、A.brought
B.carried
C.took
D.brought答案:A
解析:“broughtsomesnacks”是自然表达。43、A.comfortable
B.hot
C.cold
D.busy答案:A
解析:“acomfortableday”表示愉快的一天。44、A.lookedat
B.saw
C.watched
D.enjoyed答案:D
解析:“enjoyedthesea”符合上下文。45、A.living
B.wayofliving
C.life
D.lifestyle答案:B
解析:“wayofliving”是固定表达。46、A.like
B.dislike
C.amnotfondof
D.amnotinterestedin答案:A
解析:“likethelifehere”逻辑合理。47、A.town
B.city
C.school
D.house答案:A
解析:此处描述的是“smalltown”。48、A.However
B.Although
C.Because
D.So答案:C
解析:“Becausethepeoplearefriendly”与上句形成因果关系。49、A.since
B.because
C.although
D.if答案:B
解析:“manyproblemsbecause”符合逻辑。50、A.move
B.go
C.moveto
D.goto答案:C
解析:“movetoabigcity”是固定用法。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihavebeenlivinginthistownforthreeyears.Lastyear,Ibegan51Englishonline.Itis52tostudyEnglishinthisway.Atfirst,Ifounditdifficult,butnowIcanspeakitverywell.Myteacher53metopracticespeakingeveryday.I5455onweekends.SometimesIgooutwithmyfriends,andsometimesIstayathomeand56thenews.Ithinkitisimportantto57ourknowledgeandskills.Afterstudyingforamonth,I58anEnglishtest.Igotahighscoreandmyteacherwas59bymyprogress.Iam60thatIcanimprovemyEnglishthisyear.51、tolearn
答案:tolearn
解析:“begintolearn”是固定搭配。52、effective
答案:effective
解析:“studyingEnglishinthiswayiseffective”表达合理。53、encourages
答案:encourages
解析:“Myteacherencouragesmetopractice”是常见表达。54、practice
答案:practice
解析:“practicespeaking”为固定搭配。55、everyday
答案:everyday
解析:前后语境一致,表示每天练习。56、watch
答案:watch
解析:“watchthenews”符合动词搭配。57、improve
答案:improve
解析:“improveourknowledge”是常见搭配。58、took
答案:took
解析:“takeanEnglishtest”是常见表达。59、pleased
答案:pleased
解析:“waspleasedby”是固定结构。60、confident
答案:confident
解析:“amconfidentthat”表达自信。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.ItisimportantthatIarriveontime.Mybususuallystartat7:00a.m.andendat8:00a.m.Ittakesmeabout20minutestoreachschool.SometimesIamlatebecausethebusisfullorsomeonegetsonthebus.AlthoughIamtired,Istillgetupearly.Workinghardisimportantforstudents.Sowemustbediscipline.Ithinkbeingontimeandresponsibleisbetterwaytosucce
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