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广西壮族自治区贵港市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Callthedoctor
B.Waitforamoment
C.Gotothehospital答案:A
解析:由对话中“youshouldcallthedoctor”可判断答案应为A。2、Whenwillthemeetingstart?
A.At3:00
B.At3:30
C.At4:00答案:B
解析:对话中提到“themeetingstartsat3:30”,因此答案是B。3、Howmuchistheshirt?
A.30dollars
B.50dollars
C.80dollars答案:C
解析:对话中明确表示“theshirtis80dollars”,因此选C。4、Whoisthegirltalkingwith?
A.Herteacher
B.Herfriend
C.Herparent答案:B
解析:女孩说“I’mtalkingwithmyfriend”,所以答案是B。5、Whatisthemandoing?
A.Readingabook
B.Writinganemail
C.WatchingTV答案:B
解析:对话中“heiswritinganemail”说明答案是B。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Howoftendoestheboygotothegym?
A.Onceaweek
B.Twiceaweek
C.Threetimesaweek答案:A
解析:根据对话中“hegoestothegymonceaweek”答案选A。7、Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.WatchTV
B.Readabook
C.Studyforatest答案:C
解析:对话中“shestudiedforatest”表明答案是C。8、Whatistheman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Adoctor
C.Aworker答案:A
解析:对话中“heisateacher”直接说明答案。9、Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?
A.Basketball
B.Football
C.Running答案:B
解析:对话中提到“helikesfootballbest”答案应为B。10、Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothepark
B.Tothelibrary
C.Tothesupermarket答案:C
解析:对话中“sheisgoingtothesupermarket”说明答案选C。11、Whattimedoestheclassstart?
A.8:00
B.8:30
C.9:00答案:B
解析:独白中“classstartsat8:30”答B。12、Whatdidthemandoontheweekend?
A.Wenttothepark
B.Wenttoaconcert
C.Wenttothemuseum答案:A
解析:独白中“hewenttotheparklastweekend”答案A正确。13、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Helikedit
B.Hedislikedit
C.Hethoughtitwasaverage答案:C
解析:根据独白“themoviewasneithergoodnorbad”选C。14、Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Buysomesnacks
B.Takesomepictures
C.Bringsomemoney答案:A
解析:对话中“couldyoubuysomesnacksforme?”说明答案是A。15、Whatisthetopicofthetalk?
A.Schoolclubs
B.Schoolactivities
C.Schoolprojects答案:B
解析:独白中“thetalkisaboutschoolactivities”答案是B。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
NewYorkisabigcitywithmanyspecialplaces.OneofthemostpopularplacesisCentralPark.Itislocatedinthemiddleofthecityandisagreatplacetorelaxandenjoynature.Peoplecanwalk,run,orridebicyclesthere.TherearealsomanyeventsheldinCentralParkthroughouttheyear,suchasconcertsandfestivals.However,theparkisnotalwayseasytofindbecauseitissurroundedbybusystreetsandtallbuildings.16、WhatisCentralParkmainlyusedfor?
A.Shopping
B.Relaxingandenjoyingnature
C.Sports
D.Education答案:B
解析:第二句明确说明“itisagreatplacetorelaxandenjoynature”。17、WhereisCentralParklocated?
A.Inthecenterofthecity
B.Attheedgeofthecity
C.Neartheriver
D.Inthenorthpart答案:A
解析:第三句“itislocatedinthemiddleofthecity”指出位置。18、WhatcanpeopledoinCentralPark?
A.Onlywalk
B.Runandridebicycles
C.Walk,run,andridebicycles
D.Alloftheabove答案:C
解析:第四句列出“walk,run,orridebicycles”。19、WhyisCentralParknotalwayseasytofind?
A.Ithasmanytrees
B.Itissurroundedbybusystreetsandtallbuildings
C.Itistoobig
D.Itisveryfaraway答案:B
解析:最后一句明确原因。20、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCentralPark?
A.Concerts
B.Festivals
C.Sports
D.Museums答案:D
解析:文中提到concerts和festivals,也提到sports,但未提到museums。B篇:
Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstoeachother.Now,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peopleprefertosendmessagesthroughtheinternet.Thishaschangedhowpeoplecommunicate.Lettersaremoreformalandtakelongertowrite.Messagesarequickerandmoreconvenient.However,somepeoplestillliketowritelettersforspecialoccasions,suchasbirthdaysorweddings.Theactofwritingaletterisseenasathoughtfulgesture.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofwritingletters
B.Thedevelopmentoftechnology
C.Thechangeincommunicationmethods
D.Thedifferencesbetweenlettersandmessages答案:C
解析:首句“withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peopleprefertosendmessagesthroughtheinternet”点明主题。22、Whatdopeopleprefernowinsteadofwritingletters?
A.Readingbooks
B.Sendingmessagesthroughtheinternet
C.Writingcards
D.Makingphonecalls答案:B
解析:第二句直接指出“peopleprefertosendmessagesthroughtheinternet”。23、Whatistheadvantageoflettersovermessages?
A.Theyarequicker
B.Theyaremoreconvenient
C.Theyaremoreformal
D.Theyarecheaper答案:C
解析:第三句提到“lettersaremoreformal”。24、Whydosomepeoplestillliketowriteletters?
A.Theyaremorefun
B.Theyaremorethoughtful
C.Theyarequicker
D.Theyaremoremodern答案:B
解析:文中提到“theactofwritingaletterisseenasathoughtfulgesture”。25、Whatisthetoneofthepassage?
A.Objective
B.Subjective
C.Critical
D.Emotional答案:A
解析:文中客观描述了通信方式的变化和优缺点,没有表达个人观点。C篇:
TheGlobalWarmingAwarenessCampaignisanimportantactivityforschoolstudents.Itaimstoteachstudentsabouttheeffectsofglobalwarmingandencouragethemtotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Studentslearnaboutpollution,climatechange,andtheimportanceofrecycling.Theyalsoparticipateinactivitiesliketreeplantingandmakingposters.Teachersandparentssupportthiscampaignbecauseithelpsstudentsdevelopasenseofresponsibilityfortheenvironment.Thecampaignhasbeenrunningforfiveyearsandhasmadeabigdifferenceinstudents’awareness.26、Whatisthemainpurposeofthecampaign?
A.Tomakeposters
B.Toteachstudentsaboutglobalwarming
C.Toplanttrees
D.Tosupportteachers答案:B
解析:首句“aimstoteachstudentsabouttheeffectsofglobalwarming”是主要目的。27、Howmanyyearshasthecampaignbeenrunning?
A.One
B.Three
C.Five
D.Seven答案:C
解析:最后句“hasbeenrunningforfiveyears”明确时间。28、Whatactivitiesdostudentsparticipateinduringthecampaign?
A.Onlytreeplanting
B.Onlymakingposters
C.Treeplantingandmakingposters
D.Alloftheabove答案:C
解析:第四句指出“treeplantingandmakingposters”。29、Whydoteachersandparentssupportthecampaign?
A.Becauseitiseasytodo
B.Becauseithelpsstudentsdevelopasenseofresponsibility
C.Becauseitisverypopular
D.Becauseitisfun答案:B
解析:第五句说明原因。30、Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?
A.Studentsdonotcareabouttheenvironment
B.Thecampaignhasincreasedstudents’awareness
C.Teachersdon’tsupportthecampaign
D.Thecampaignisnotimportant答案:B
解析:文中提到“Thecampaignhasbeenrunningforfiveyearsandhasmadeabigdifferenceinstudents’awareness”。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:
Manypeoplethinkthatthebestwaytoreducewaterwasteistoreusewater.Oneexampleisusingthewaterfromtheshowertowaterplants.Anotherexampleisusingtoiletflushingwaterforcleaning.Whiletheseideasarehelpful,theyarenotalwayspossible.Insomecases,watermaybetoodirtytoreuse.Also,somepeoplemaynothavetheequipmentneededforwaterreuse.Becauseofthat,it’simportanttofindotherwaystosavewater.31、Whencanwaterbereused?
A.It’scleanenough
B.It’sdirty
C.It’spossible
D.It’snotpossible答案:A
解析:第二句说明“watermaybetoodirtytoreuse”,所以正确答案是A。32、Whatarethetwoexamplesgiven?
A.Usingshowerwaterforplantsandtoiletwaterforcleaning
B.Usingtoiletwaterforplantsandshowerwaterforcleaning
C.Wateringplantsandcleaningthehouse
D.Savingtimeandmoney答案:A
解析:两例分别是“usingthewaterfromtheshowertowaterplants”和“usingtoiletflushingwaterforcleaning”。33、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Watercanbereusedeasily
B.Waterreuseisnotalwayspossible
C.Peopledon’tcareaboutwater
D.Waterisnotimportantforplants答案:B
解析:重点在于“whiletheseideasarehelpful,theyarenotalwayspossible”。34、Whyaresomepeopleunabletoreusewater?
A.Theydon’thavetheequipment
B.Theyarelazy
C.Theydon’tknowthemethod
D.Theyarenotinterested答案:A
解析:原文“somepeoplemaynothavetheequipmentneededforwaterreuse”。35、Whatisthemainsuggestionofthepassage?
A.Tofindotherwaystosavewater
B.Toreusewater
C.Tocleantheenvironment
D.Toraiseawareness答案:A
解析:最后句“it’simportanttofindotherwaystosavewater”说明建议。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thesunroseslowlyoverthehills,castingawarmgoldenlightonthetown.Itwasaquietmorning,andthestreetswerestillempty.Peopleoftenstarttheirdaybydrinkingcoffeeandtakingawalkinthepark.However,thismorning,Sarahdecidedtostayathomeandreadabook.Shehadalotofworktofinish,andshedidn’twanttowasteanytime.HerfriendTomcalledhertogoout,butsherefused.Hewassurprised,andaskedwhy.Shesimplysaidsheneededtofocusonherstudies.Tomdidn’tunderstand,butheagreedwithherchoiceandleftheralone.Sarahfelthappytohavethetimetostudy.Shehadalwaysbeenself-disciplined,andsheknewitwasimportanttokeepagoodstudyroutine.Aftershefinishedherreading,shestartedworkingonherassignment.Thetasksseemedhardatfirst,butsheslowlygotintotherhythmofstudy.Bytheafternoon,shehadcompletedmostofthework.36、Thesunroseslowly__thehills.
A.over
B.under
C.on
D.through答案:A
解析:“riseover”是固定搭配,表示太阳从山上升起。37、Itwasaquietmorning,andthestreetswerestill__.
A.full
B.busy
C.empty
D.crowded答案:C
解析:“stillempty”与前文“quiet”呼应,表示安静且空旷。38、Peopleoftenstarttheirdayby__coffeeandtakingawalkinthepark.
A.drink
B.drinking
C.drinks
D.drank答案:B
解析:动词“start”后面需接动名词,因此选B。39、However,thismorning,Sarahdecidedtostayathomeand__abook.
A.reads
B.reading
C.read
D.toread答案:C
解析:“decidetodosomething”结构,所以选C。40、Shehadalotofworktofinish,andshedidn’twantto__time.
A.waste
B.wasted
C.wasting
D.waster答案:A
解析:“didn’twanttowaste”符合语义和语法。41、HerfriendTomcalledhertogoout,butshe__.
A.refused
B.refusedto
C.refusedfor
D.refusedby答案:A
解析:“refuse”不用介词,直接接动词,因此选A。42、Hewassurprised,andasked__.
A.What
B.Why
C.How
D.When答案:B
解析:“askedwhy”是常见表达,表示问原因。43、Shesimplysaidsheneededtofocusonher__.
A.school
B.study
C.studies
D.study’s答案:C
解析:“focuson”后面接复数名词,表示学业。44、Tomdidn’tunderstand,buthe__withherchoice.
A.agreed
B.agreedto
C.agreedfor
D.agreedby答案:A
解析:“agreewith”是固定搭配,表示赞同。45、Shefelthappytohavethetimeto__.
A.study
B.beingstudied
C.studying
D.studies答案:C
解析:“tohavethetimetostudying”是正确的搭配。46、Thetasksseemedhardatfirst,butsheslowly__intotherhythmofstudy.
A.got
B.gets
C.getting
D.toget答案:A
解析:“gotintotherhythm”是常用表达。47、Bytheafternoon,shehadcompletedmostofthe__.
A.work
B.works
C.working
D.works’答案:A
解析:“completethework”是正确搭配,此处用“mostofthework”。48、Shehadalwaysbeen__,andsheknewitwasimportanttokeepagoodstudyroutine.
A.self-conscious
B.self-doubt
C.self-help
D.self-disciplined答案:D
解析:“self-disciplined”表示自律,符合上下文。49、Sarahdecidedtostayathomeandreadabook__themorning.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for答案:A
解析:“onthemorning”表示具体某天的早上。50、Thesunroseslowlyoverthehills,castingawarmgoldenlight__thetown.
A.on
B.in
C.to
D.at答案:A
解析:“castlighton”是固定搭配,表示照射到。51、Sarahhadalotofworktofinish,andshedidn’twanttowasteanytime.
A.Herworkwasimportant.
B.Shehadnothingtodo.
C.Shewasverytired.
D.Shewantedtogoout.答案:A
解析:原文中强调“shehadalotofworktofinish”,说明她的工作重要。52、HerfriendTomcalledhertogoout,butsherefused.
A.Shehadnointerestingoingout.
B.Shewasbusy.
C.Shedidn’tlikeTom.
D.Shedidn’twanttogo.答案:D
解析:“sherefused”说明她不想要出去。53、Shesimplysaidsheneededtofocusonherstudies.
A.Shehadtostudymore.
B.Shewantedtotakeabreak.
C.Shedidn’twanttogoout.
D.Shehadalotofworktodo.答案:D
解析:原文“sheneededtofocusonherstudies”说明她有工作要做。54、Tomdidn’tunderstand,butheagreedwithherchoice.
A.Hethoughtshewaswrong.
B.Hethoughtshewasright.
C.Hefoundherchoicestrange.
D.Hewassurprised.答案:B
解析:“heagreedwithherchoice”说明他认同她的选择。55、Shefelthappytohavethetimetostudy.
A.Shewastired.
B.Shehadalotoftime.
C.Shedidn’tstudybefore.
D.Shewasgoingtostudy.答案:B
解析:“tohavethetimetostudy”表示她有时间学习。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theschoolhasanewprogramtohelpstudentslearnhowtosavewater.Lastweek,weweretoldtouselesswaterwhenwashingourhands.Itissaidthat1isveryimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.Somepeoplethink2theycan’tdoanythingaboutwaterwaste,butexpertssaythateveryonecanhelp.Forexample,3youturnoffthetapwhenbrushingyourteeth,youcansavealotofwater.Also,reusingwaterforotherpurposesisagoodwayto4.Ifweallworktogether,wecanmakeabigdifference.5somemaynotagree,itisagreatidea.6,Ithinkitisveryuseful.Theprogramhas7students’awarenessofwaterconservation.8wedoourpart,itmaynotbeenough.Wealsoneedtotellothersabouttheimportanceofsavingwater.9isthekeytomakingtheprogramsuccessful.Ibelievethatwith10,wecanmakeachange.1、__isveryimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.
A.This
B.They
C.It
D.We答案:C
解析:“itisveryimportant”是标准句型,主语是“it”。2、__theycan’tdoanythingaboutwaterwaste,butexpertssaythateveryonecanhelp.
A.Although
B.Because
C.If
D.Unless答案:A
解析:“Althoughtheycan’t…”表示让步关系,符合语境。3、__youturnoffthetapwhenbrushingyourteeth,youcansavealotofwater.
A.If
B.Unless
C.Although
D.Because答案:A
解析:“Ifyou…”表示条件关系,语义通顺。4、reusingwaterforotherpurposesisagoodwayto__.
A.saveit
B.save
C.savewater
D.savefor答案:B
解析:“agoodwaytosave”结构正确。5、__somemaynotagree,itisagreatidea.
A.Inspiteof
B.Becauseof
C.Despite
D.Although答案:A
解析:“Inspiteofsomemaynotagree”表让步,语法正确。6、__,Ithinkitisveryuseful.
A.Afterall
B.Ingeneral
C.Allinall
D.Inaword答案:A
解析:“Afterall”常用于说明理由,符合句意。7、Theprogramhas__students’awarenessofwaterconservation.
A.increased
B.increase
C.increasing
D.increases答案:A
解析:“hasincreased”是现在完成时的正确结构。8、__wedoourpart,itmaynotbeenough.
A.Unless
B.If
C.Although
D.Because答案:A
解析:“Unlesswedoourpart”表示除非我们都尽责,否则不够。9、__isthekeytomakingtheprogramsuccessful.
A.Someeffort
B.Anyeffort
C.Alotofeffort
D.Aneffort答案:C
解析:“alotofeffort”表示“很多努力”,与后文“makeachange”一致。10、Ibelievethatwith__,wecanmakeachange.
A.effort
B.efforts
C.effort’s
D.efforts’答案:A
解析:“witheffort”是固定搭配,表示“通过努力”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。MynameisLily.Iam16yearoldandIamfromChina.Ilovereadingbooksbecauseitcanhelpmetoimprovemyknowledge.Readingisagoodwaytolearnnewthings.Iusuallyreadatnight,whenIamfree.Ihavealot
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