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广西壮族自治区梧州市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyabook
B.Borrowabook
C.Returnabook答案:C
解析:根据对话中“CanIreturnthisbook?”可知,男士想归还一本书。2、Whenisthemeeting?
A.At8:30
B.At9:00
C.At10:00答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Let’smeetat9:00tomorrow.”说明会议时间是明天上午9点。3、Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?
A.Tothezoo
B.Tothepark
C.Tothemuseum答案:A
解析:对话中提到“LastweekendIwenttothezoowithmybrother.”表明去的是动物园。4、Whyisthemanlate?
A.Hemissedthebus
B.Hehadanaccident
C.Hegotstuckintraffic答案:C
解析:回答中“becausetherewasheavytraffic”说明迟到是因为交通拥堵。5、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?
A.Math
B.English
C.History答案:B
解析:女士说“IlikeEnglishbest.”表明她的最喜爱科目是英语。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Themanisaskingaboutthelibraryhours
B.Thewomanisgivinginformationaboutthelibrary
C.Theyarediscussingthebooktheyread答案:B
解析:女士在解释图书馆的开放时间和借书规定,主要内容是提供图书馆信息。7、Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?
A.3
B.5
C.7答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Studentscanborrowupto3booksatatime.”说明一次最多借3本书。8、Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthelibrary?
A.Itisopenonlyonweekdays
B.Itisopen24hoursaday
C.Itisopenfrom8:00to21:00答案:C
解析:对话中说“Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00to21:00.”说明开放时间是早上8点到晚上9点。9、Whatisthemandoing?
A.Heischeckingoutbooks
B.Heislookingforabook
C.Heisreturningbooks答案:B
解析:男士询问“Isthisbookavailable?”说明他在寻找书籍。10、Whatshouldthemandobeforeborrowingabook?
A.ShowhisIDcard
B.Filloutaform
C.Giveadeposit答案:B
解析:女士说“Heneedstofilloutaformfirst.”说明借书前需填写表格。11、Whatisthenameofthebook?
A.TheLittlePrince
B.AliceinWonderland
C.TheHunchbackofNotre-Dame答案:A
解析:对话中提到“TheLittlePrinceisonthetopshelf.”说明书名是《小王子》。12、Whyisthemanlookingforabook?
A.Hewantstoreaditforfun
B.Heneedsitforhishomework
C.Heisreturningit答案:B
解析:男士说“IneeditfortheEnglishproject.”说明在找书用于英语作业。13、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthebook?
A.Itisinteresting
B.Itisdifficult
C.Itisnotpopular答案:A
解析:女士说“Ifounditveryinteresting.”表达对该书的积极评价。14、Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gotothebookstore
B.Gotothelibrary
C.Gototheschool答案:B
解析:男士说“Wecangotothelibrarytogether.”说明他打算去图书馆。15、Whatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?
A.Gotothepark
B.Visithergrandmother
C.Studyatthelibrary答案:A
解析:女士说“I’mgoingtotheparkthisweekend.”说明她的计划是去公园。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstoeachother.Today,weusemobilephonesandemailsinstead.Thesenewwaysofcommunicationarefasterandmoreconvenient.Buttheyalsohavetheirproblems.Somepeoplesaythattextingcanmakeuslosetheabilitytowriteproperly.Thisisaseriousproblemforsomestudents.However,technologyisstillchangingourlivesandit’shardtostopit.16、Whatdidpeopleusetodointhepast?
A.Usemobilephones
B.Writeletters
C.Useemails
D.Sendmessages答案:B
解析:第一句话提到“peopleusedtowriteletterstoeachother.”过去人们写信。17、Whatarethenewwaysofcommunicationmentioned?
A.Mobilephones
B.Emails
C.BothAandB
D.Texting答案:C
解析:文中提到“weusemobilephonesandemailsinstead.”说明这两种是新的沟通方式。18、Whatistheproblemwithtexting?
A.Itistooexpensive
B.Itmakesuslosetheabilitytowriteproperly
C.Itisnotsafe
D.Itusestoomuchtime答案:B
解析:句子“Somepeoplesaythattextingcanmakeuslosetheabilitytowriteproperly.”明确指出问题。19、Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttexting?
A.Itisbadforstudents
B.Itishardtostop
C.Itisnotuseful
D.Itcanimprovewritingskills答案:B
解析:结尾说“it’shardtostopit.”说明作者认为难以阻止。20、Whatistheattitudeoftheauthor?
A.Critical
B.Neutral
C.Supportive
D.Unclear答案:B
解析:作者既提到问题,也提到技术仍在改变生活,态度较为中立。B篇:
TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsagoasadefenseagainstinvaders.TheWallislong,stretchingfromtheeasttothewest.Itismadeofstoneandbricks.Thoughitisold,manypartsarestillstandingtoday.Somepartsareinruins,butthebestpartsaretheonesthathavebeenwellrepaired.21、WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?
A.Fortourism
B.Fordefense
C.Forbeauty
D.Forhistory答案:B
解析:“Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsagoasadefenseagainstinvaders.”明确说明目的是防御。22、WhatisthemainmaterialusedtobuildtheWall?
A.Wood
B.Stoneandbricks
C.Metal
D.Plastic答案:B
解析:文中提到“Itismadeofstoneandbricks.”说明材料是石块和砖块。23、HowoldistheGreatWall?
A.Afewhundredyears
B.Over2,000years
C.About1,000years
D.500years答案:B
解析:文中说“Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsago.”说明已有两千多年历史。24、AreallpartsoftheGreatWallstillstanding?
A.Yes
B.No
C.Notmentioned
D.Onlytheeastpartisstanding答案:B
解析:“Somepartsareinruins”表明有些部分已毁坏。25、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardtheGreatWall?
A.Worrying
B.Disappointed
C.Appreciative
D.Neutral答案:C
解析:“oneofthegreatestwonders”体现出作者赞赏的态度。C篇:
Theweatherinsummercanbeveryhotanduncomfortable.Itisimportanttodrinkplentyofwaterandwearlightclothes.Peopleshouldalsoavoidgoingoutinthemiddleoftheday.Unexpectedthunderstormscanhappen,soit’sbettertocarryanumbrella.Althoughitishot,summerisstillagoodtimeforoutdooractivities.26、Whatshouldpeoplewearinsummer?
A.Heavyclothes
B.Lightclothes
C.Coats
D.Uniforms答案:B
解析:文中提到“wearlightclothes.”说明夏天应穿轻便衣物。27、Whyshouldpeopleavoidgoingoutatnoon?
A.Becauseitistoocold
B.Becauseitisveryhot
C.Becauseofthunderstorms
D.Becauseofrain答案:C
解析:“Unexpectedthunderstormscanhappen”指出午后可能有雷雨。28、Whatisadvisedtohelpinhotweather?
A.Drinkingmoremilk
B.Drinkingplentyofwater
C.Eatingmoreicecream
D.Wearingsunglasses答案:B
解析:“Itisimportanttodrinkplentyofwater”表明建议多喝水。29、Whatcanhappenunexpectedlyinsummer?
A.Snow
B.Thunderstorms
C.Wind
D.Rain答案:B
解析:“Unexpectedthunderstormscanhappen”说明夏天可能有雷暴。30、Whatistheattitudeofthepassagetowardsummer?
A.Negative
B.Positive
C.Neutral
D.Unfavorable答案:B
解析:“summerisstillagoodtimeforoutdooractivities”说明作者对夏天持积极态度。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage:
Theworldisfullofamazingplaces.Someplacesarebeautiful,whileothershaveveryspecialfeatures.Forexample,theGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamousplaces.Itisnotonlylong,butalsoasymbolofhistory.Therearealsoplaceswhereitisverycold.TheNorthPoleisoneofthem.Peoplecangotheretoseetheaurora,orthenorthernlights.Someplacesarefamousfortheirfood.Tokyoisknownasthecitywherefoodisthebest.31、TheWorldis_______amazingplaces.
A.filledwith
B.fullof
C.coveredwith
D.packedwith答案:B
解析:“isfullofamazingplaces”符合常规范言表达。32、TheGreatWallis_______famousplaces.
A.oneofthe
B.theoneof
C.oneofa
D.aoneof答案:A
解析:“oneofthemostfamousplaces”为固定搭配,正确答案是A。33、TheGreatWallisasymbolof_______.
A.history
B.thehistory
C.historical
D.historic答案:A
解析:“symbolofhistory”意为历史的象征,正确用法为A。34、PeoplecangototheNorthPoletosee_______.
A.theaurora
B.thelight
C.thelights
D.thenorthernlights答案:D
解析:“northernlights”为固定表达,指极光,正确答案是D。35、Tokyoisknownasthecitywherefoodis_______.
A.thebest
B.best
C.thebetter
D.better答案:A
解析:“wherefoodisthebest”是正确搭配,答案选A。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Itwasasunnydayinthepark.Sarahwalkedwithherdog,Max.Shefelthappybecauseshehadjustgotherjob.Thejobwasnoteasy,butshewasexcited.She36aboutthefuture.Maxranaround,playingwithotherdogs.Sarahsmiledathim.She37knewthatshecouldmakeit.36、A.thought
B.thoughtof
C.thoughtabout
D.thoughtto答案:C
解析:固定搭配“thinkaboutthefuture”表示“思考未来”。37、A.still
B.yet
C.already
D.even答案:A
解析:“alreadyknew”表示“已经知道”,符合上下文。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TheGreatWallisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsof38intheworld.Itisbuiltover2,000yearsago.In39time,itwasusedtoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.Today,itisa40placefortourists.Manypeoplegotheretotake41andenjoytheview.Itisalsoaplacethatshowsthe42ofChineseculture.Thegovernmentis43toprotectit.TheWallis44indangernow.Therearemany45workinghardtokeepitsafe.Weshould46itandlearnfromit.38、A.history
B.historical
C.historic
D.historically答案:A
解析:“symbolofhistory”合理搭配。39、A.ancient
B.old
C.past
D.previous答案:A
解析:“inancienttime”表示“在古代”。40、A.famous
B.well-known
C.popular
D.known答案:B
解析:“awell-knownplace”是常见搭配,表示“著名的地方”。41、A.pictures
B.photos
C.photographs
D.photo答案:B
解析:“takephotos”是固定搭配。42、A.culture
B.tradition
C.people
D.history答案:A
解析:“showstheculture”表达文化特征。43、A.trying
B.tryingto
C.tryingout
D.tryingon答案:B
解析:“istryingtoprotectit”表示“正在努力保护它”。44、A.not
B.notatall
C.notanymore
D.notanymore答案:D
解析:“isnotindangeranymore”是常用表达。45、A.workers
B.visitors
C.people
D.tourists答案:A
解析:“manyworkersworkinghard”指正在努力工作的人员。46、A.protect
B.beprotecting
C.protect
D.toprotect答案:A
解析:“shouldprotectit”表示“应该保护它”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
MyfriendsnameisLucy.SheisfromLondonandstayinginShanghainow.Shelikeplayingfootballverymuch.Inweekendsheusuallygoestotheparktoplaywithothers.Lastweekendshewenttothemuseumwithherfamily.Therewerealotofinterestingthingstosee.Sheenjoythehistoryverymuch.Weoftentalkaboutourfuture.Shesaidshewouldgototheuniversity.Iamsureshewillsucceed.答案:
Myfriend’snameisLucy.(friends→friend’s)
SheisfromLondonandisstayinginShanghainow.(staying→isstaying)
Shelikesplayingfootballverymuch.(like→likes)
Intheweekendsheusuallygoestothepark…(the→)
Lastweekendshewenttothemuseumwithherfamily.(correct)
Therewerealotofinterestingthingstosee.(correct)
Sheenjoysthehistoryverymuch.(enjoy→enjoys)
We
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