贵州省贵阳市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

贵州省贵阳市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.At3:00

B.At4:00

C.At5:00答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到“themeetingstartsatfouro’clock”，所以答案是B。2、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthelibrary

B.Intheclassroom

C.Intherestaurant答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”，表明在餐厅。3、Whatdidthemanforget?

A.Hisbooks

B.Hiskeys

C.Hisphone答案：B

解析：男士说“Iforgotmykeysathome”，所以答案是B。4、Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Studyingforatest

B.Doinghomework

C.Listeningtomusic答案：A

解析：女士说“Ineedtostudyforthetest”，说明她正在备考。5、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Motherandson

C.Friends答案：C

解析：对话中没有提及师生或母子关系，彼此语气平等，所以是朋友关系。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gotothepark

B.Gotothecinema

C.Gotothezoo答案：A

解析：对话中提到“thisweekendI’mgoingtotheparktohaveapicnic”，所以答案是A。2、HowlongwillthewomanstayinParis?

A.Twodays

B.Threedays

C.Fourdays答案：C

解析：女士说“ShewillstayinParisforfourdays”，所以答案是C。3、Whyisthemannothappy?

A.Hereceivedabadgrade

B.Hemissedameeting

C.Hecan’tfindhisbook答案：A

解析：男士说“IgotaDonthetest”，说明他不开心的原因是考试成绩不好。4、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.English

B.Math

C.Science答案：B

解析：女士回答说“Ilikemathbestbecauseit’slogical”，所以答案是B。5、Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Gotothemovies

B.Takeawalk

C.Playagame答案：B

解析：女士说“Let’stakeawalkinthepark.It’sniceandquietthere.”，所以答案是B。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Inthemorning,thesunrisesintheeast.Peopleusuallystarttheirdaybyhavingbreakfast.Afterthat,theymightgotoschoolorwork.lunchisusuallyaroundnoon,anddinnerisintheevening.Somepeopleliketoeatearly,whileothersprefertohavetheirmeallater.Ingeneral,peoplearemoreactiveinthemorningandlessactiveatnight.1、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Timezones

B.Dailyactivities

C.Thesun’sposition

D.Mealtimes答案：D

解析：文章主要讲的是早餐、午餐和晚餐的时间。2、Whendopeopleusuallyhavebreakfast?

A.Intheevening

B.Inthemorning

C.Atnoon

D.Duringtheday答案：B

解析：文章第一句提到“sunrisesintheeast”和“starttheirdaybyhavingbreakfast”，说明早餐在早晨。3、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsmealtimes?

A.Helikestoeatearly

B.Helikestoeatlate

C.Hedoesn’thaveapreference

D.Hethinksmealtimesareunimportant答案：C

解析：文中没有明确表明自己偏好，只是陈述事实。4、Whatdoes“Ingeneral”meaninthepassage?

A.Usually

B.Inthebeginning

C.Intheend

D.Inthemorning答案：A

解析：“Ingeneral”表示通常或一般情况。5、Whichisthemostactivetimeoftheday?

A.Evening

B.Night

C.Afternoon

D.Morning答案：D

解析：文中提到“peoplearemoreactiveinthemorningandlessactiveatnight”，所以最活跃的时间是早上。B篇：

DavidisastudentatahighschoolinLondon.HestudiesEnglish,HistoryandMath.Helovesreadingandlisteningtomusic.Healsoenjoysplayingfootballandspendingtimewithhisfriends.However,hehasaproblem.Heistoobusywithhisschoolworktodoeverythinghewants.Hehopeshecanfindtimetorelax.6、WhatdoesDavidstudy?

A.English,MathandScience

B.English,HistoryandMath

C.History,ArtandMusic

D.Music,MathandScience答案：B

解析：原文明确提到“English,HistoryandMath”。7、WhatdoesDavidlovetodo?

A.Studyandplayfootball

B.Readandlistentomusic

C.Playfootballandgotothecinema

D.Studyandlistentomusic答案：B

解析：文中说“lovesreadingandlisteningtomusic”。8、WhyisDavidbusy?

A.Hehastoomanyfriends

B.Hewantstodoeverything

C.Hehastoomanyschoolsubjects

D.Heistiredallthetime答案：C

解析：文中提到“istoobusywithhisschoolwork”。9、WhatisDavidhopingfor?

A.Tofindajob

B.Tohavealotoffreetime

C.Tolearnmoresubjects

D.Tostudyharder答案：B

解析：文中说“Hehopeshecanfindtimetorelax”。10、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Davidisamusiclover

B.Davidisverybusy

C.Davidhasmanyhobbies

D.Davidwisheshehadmoretime答案：D

解析：原文最后一句点明主旨：“Hehopeshecanfindtimetorelax”。C篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletters,butnowtheycansendemailsandmessagesinstantly.TheInternetalsomakesiteasiertogetinformation.Peoplecanusesearchenginestofindanswerstoquestionsinseconds.However,theInternetcanalsobeadistraction.Ifyouspendtoomuchtimeonline,youmaymissoutonreal-lifeexperiences.11、Whatusedtobethemainwayofcommunicationinthepast?

A.Email

B.Telephone

C.Letters

D.Messaging答案：C

解析：原文说“peopleusedtowriteletters”。12、WhatisanadvantageoftheInternet?

A.It’sadistraction

B.Itmakescommunicationfaster

C.Itcausesproblems

D.Itishardtouse答案：B

解析：原文中说“TheInternetalsomakesiteasiertogetinformation”。13、Whatcanpeopleusetofindanswersquickly?

A.Books

B.Pens

C.Searchengines

D.Paper答案：C

解析：原文提到了“searchengines”。14、WhatisthenegativeeffectoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bettercommunication

B.Moreinformation

C.Distraction

D.Moretime答案：C

解析：文中提到“theInternetcanalsobeadistraction”。15、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Indifferent答案：C

解析：作者客观地提到了Internet的优缺点。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheInternetisatoolthatcanbeusedinmanyways.Itcanhelpuscommunicatewithothersandfindinformationquickly.However,toomuchuseoftheInternetcanleadtoproblems.Peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonlineandnotenoughtimedoingotheractivities.Therefore,weshouldusetheInternetwisely.16、TheInternetisa______thatcanbeusedinmanyways.

A.tool

B.problem

C.book

D.game答案：A

解析：根据句意，“tool”是正确的选择，因为后文讲的是如何正确使用它。17、Itcanhelpus______withothers.

A.communicate

B.talk

C.chat

D.speak答案：A

解析：“communicate”是“交流”的标准用法。18、Peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonlineandnotenoughtimedoingotheractivities.

A.That’swhyweshouldusetheInternetwisely.

B.Theyshouldtrytouseitmoreoften.

C.It’snotusefulforus.

D.It’sagoodwaytorelax.答案：A

解析：逻辑上，“toomuchuseoftheInternetcanleadtoproblems”是前文原因，后句“weshouldusetheInternetwisely”是结论，所以A连贯。19、Therefore,weshould______theInternetwisely.

A.use

B.play

C.watch

D.listen答案：A

解析：“use”是正确的动词，与“wisely”搭配合理。20、Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.theadvantagesoftheInternet

B.thedisadvantagesoftheInternet

C.howtousetheInternet

D.theInternetanditsproperuse答案：D

解析：前半部分讲好处，后半部分讲如何正确使用，所以选D。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

MariaisastudentatVictoryHighSchool.Sheusually21toschoolbybus.22morning,shegetsupat6:30andhasbreakfast.At7:30,sheleaveshomewithherbackpack.She23tothebusstopeveryday.Thebus24at8:00.Onthewaytoschool,she25herfriends.ShelovesstudyingEnglishandMath.Shealsoenjoys26musicinherfreetime.Sometimes,she27tothelibrarytostudy.Unfortunately,sheoften28herassignmentsbecausesheistoobusy.She29herparentsforhelp,buttheyarenotathome.Asaresult,she30hergrades.21、A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.togo答案：B

解析：句子结构为“Sheusually___toschoolbybus”，主语是第三人称单数，所以用goes。22、A.On

B.In

C.At

D.By答案：A

解析：“Onthemorning”是固定搭配。23、A.walk

B.walks

C.walking

D.towalk答案：B

解析：主语是第三人称单数，句子结构为“She___tothebusstopeveryday”。24、A.come

B.comes

C.coming

D.tocome答案：B

解析：主语是第三人称单数，动词用“comes”。25、A.meet

B.meets

C.meeting

D.meetswith答案：A

解析：“meetherfriends”是常见搭配。26、A.listening

B.listen

C.tolisten

D.listens答案：A

解析：“enjoylisteningtomusic”是固定搭配，使用动名词形式。27、A.goes

B.go

C.going

D.togo答案：A

解析：主语是第三人称单数，正确的动词是“goes”。28、A.forget

B.forgets

C.forgetsabout

D.forgetto答案：B

解析：“oftenforgetsherassignments”是正确表达。29、A.asks

B.ask

C.asked

D.willask答案：A

解析：“She___herparentsforhelp”用一般现在时，所以是“asks”。30、A.drops

B.dropsout

C.dropsin

D.dropsbelow答案：A

解析：“dropshergrades”表示成绩下降。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jimmyismynewclassmate.Heisverysmartandhard-working.Healwaysdo（31）____hishomeworkontime.Healsostudy（32）____Englishverywell.Hisparentsare（33）____（support）and（34）____（encourage）himtostudyhard.Asaresult,Jimmyis（35）____（get）goodgrades.Sometimes,hego（36）____（swim）intheafternoon.Heis（37）____（interest）insports.Hisfavoritecoloris（38）____（blue），andhe（39）____（like）towearblueshirts.Heis（40）____（happy）tobeinourclass.答案：

31、does

32、studies

33、supportive

34、encourage

35、getting

36、swims

37、interested

38、blue

39、likes

40、happy解析：

31、always后接动词原形，但主语是he，要用第三人称单数形式does。

32、studyisthecorrectverbhere,andthesubjectis“he”,so“studies”iscorrect.

33、“supportive”是形容词，修饰parents。

34、“encourage”是动词原形，根据句子结构，需填入动词原形。

35、“isgetting”表示正在得到好成绩，符合句意。

36、“swims”是动词原形，句子结构要求不及物动词。

37、“interested”是形容词，表示“对……感兴趣”。

38、“blue”是颜色，直接填入即可。

39、“likes”是动词原形，主语是“he”，所以用第三人称单数形式。

40、“happy”是形容词，直接填入即可。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

Dearfriend,

Ithinkyouaredoingwell.Becauseyouarenowinhighschool,soyouneedtomakemoreeffortinstudy.Don’tforgettodotheexercise.IhavealotofproblemwithmyEnglish.MyteachersaysIshouldreadmoreandpracticespeaking.IalsoplantojointheEnglishclubtoimprovemyability.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Wehaveagoodtimetogether.答案：

1、doing→doingwell

2、need→youneed

3、study→study

4、do→doyourhomework

5、problem→problems

6、say→says

7、join→join

8、ability→abilities

9、have→had

10、together→together解析：

1、“youaredoingw