贵州省六盘水市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

贵州省六盘水市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimeisthemoviestarting?

A.7:30

B.8:00

C.8:30答案：C

解析：通过对话中提到的“Themoviestartsat8:30.”可知正确答案是C。2、Wheredidthemangoonvacation?

A.Paris

B.London

C.Rome答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到“IwenttoLondonlastweek.”3、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Totakeabus

B.Towalk

C.Torideabike答案：A

解析：女人说“Takeabus,it’sfaster.”4、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthebook?

A.Helikesitverymuch

B.Hedoesn’tlikeitatall

C.Hefindsitabitboring答案：A

解析：他明确表示“Ireallylikethisbook.”5、Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanhave?

A.$20

B.$30

C.$40答案：C

解析：女人说“Ihave$40.”第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenttothepark

B.Hestayedathome

C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.”7、Whyisthewomansad?

A.Becauseshelostherphone

B.Becauseshemissedthebus

C.Becauseshedidn’tgetthejob答案：C

解析：他提到“Ididn’tgetthejob.I’mreallyupset.”8、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Aparty

B.Amovie

C.Ameeting答案：B

解析：他们主要谈论的是“Themoviewesawwasamazing.”9、Whatisthewoman’smood?

A.Happy

B.Sad

C.Excited答案：B

解析：她说“I’msosadabouttheexam.”10、Whatistheman’splan?

A.Tostudytonight

B.Towatchamovie

C.Togotothegym答案：A

解析：他说“Ineedtostudyfortheexamtonight.”11、Whenwillthewomanarrive?

A.At8:00

B.At8:30

C.At9:00答案：B

解析：她说“I’llarriveat8:30.”12、Howdidthemanfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Excited

B.Tired

C.Happy答案：C

解析：他回答“Itwasagreattrip,Ihadfun.”13、Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.Studying

B.Sleeping

C.Eating答案：A

解析：他提到“Iamstudyingforthetest.”14、Howmuchdoesthebookcost?

A.$20

B.$25

C.$30答案：B

解析：价格是“$25.”15、Whattimedoestheclassstart?

A.7:30

B.8:00

C.8:30答案：C

解析：他们说“Classstartsat8:30.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Inthemorning,thesunrisesandtheskyturnsfromdarktolight.Peoplestarttheirdailyactivities,likegoingtoworkorschool,cookingbreakfast,andtakingcareoftheirhomes.Asthesungetshigherinthesky,thetemperatureincreases,andtheworldbecomesmoreactive.Intheafternoon,thesunisatitshighest,andthedayisusuallythehottest.Manypeopletakeabreakbyhavinglunchorresting.Intheevening,thesunsets,andtheskyturnsredandpurple.Peopleeatdinnerandrelaxathome.Atnight,thestarsappear,andthemoonshinesbrightly.16、Whathappensinthemorning?

A.Peoplefinishtheirlunch

B.Peoplestarttheirdailyactivities

C.Peoplegotobed

D.Peopletakeabreak答案：B

解析：第一段提到“Peoplestarttheirdailyactivities.”17、Howdoesthetemperaturechangeduringtheday?

A.Itdecreases

B.Itincreases

C.Itstaysthesame

D.Itfirstincreasesthendecreases答案：B

解析：文中提到“thetemperatureincreases.”18、Whatdopeopledointheafternoon?

A.Havelunch

B.Eatdinner

C.Gotowork

D.Gotobed答案：A

解析：第二段指出“Manypeopletakeabreakbyhavinglunch.”19、Whatisthecoloroftheskyintheevening?

A.Dark

B.Light

C.Redandpurple

D.Blue答案：C

解析：文中说“theskyturnsredandpurple.”20、Whatappearsatnight?

A.Thesun

B.Themoon

C.Thestars

D.Theclouds答案：C

解析：最后一句提到“thestarsappear.”B篇：

Maryisastudentatahighschool.ShelikestoreadbooksandstudyEnglish.Herfavoritebookis“TheLittlePrince.”Shespendsalotoftimereadingandwritingstories.SheisgoodatEnglishandoftenhelpsherclassmateswiththeirhomework.However,sheisnotverygoodatmath.Shefindsitdifficulttounderstandtheformulas.Shewantstoimprovehermathskills,soshehasbeenattendingafter-schoolclasses.Herteacherencourageshertokeeptrying.21、WhatisMary’sfavoritebook?

A.“HarryPotter”

B.“TheLittlePrince”

C.“ToKillaMockingbird”

D.“1984”答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Herfavoritebookis‘TheLittlePrince’.”22、WhatdoesMaryspendalotoftimedoing?

A.WatchingTV

B.Playingsports

C.Readingandwritingstories

D.Doingmathproblems答案：C

解析：第二句“Shespendsalotoftimereadingandwritingstories.”23、WhatsubjectisMarynotgoodat?

A.English

B.History

C.Math

D.Science答案：C

解析：文中说“Sheisnotverygoodatmath.”24、WhatdoesMarywanttodo?

A.ImproveherEnglish

B.Improvehermathskills

C.Improveherscience

D.Improveherhistory答案：B

解析：第四段提到“Shewantstoimprovehermathskills.”25、Whatdoesherteacherthinkofher?

A.Sheislazy

B.Sheisnotworkinghard

C.Sheisnotverygood,butshouldkeeptrying

D.Sheisdoingwell答案：C

解析：最后一句“Herteacherencourageshertokeeptrying.”C篇：

Theearthisourhome.Weshouldtakecareofit.Environmentalproblemsaregettingworse.Peoplepollutetheair,water,andsoil.Manyanimalsarebecomingextinct.Weneedtoprotecttheenvironment.Wecandothisbyrecycling,savingwater,andplantingtrees.Usingpublictransportinsteadofprivatecarscanalsohelp.Everyoneshoulddotheirparttokeeptheearthcleanandhealthy.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peoplearepollutingtheenvironment

B.Theearthisourhome

C.Weshouldtakecareoftheenvironment

D.Manyanimalsarebecomingextinct答案：C

解析：第一句“Weshouldtakecareofit.”提示主题。27、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanenvironmentalproblem?

A.Airpollution

B.Waterpollution

C.Soilpollution

D.Noisepollution答案：D

解析：未提到噪音污染。28、Whatcanpeopledotoprotecttheenvironment?

A.Throwawayplasticbottles

B.Savewater

C.Useprivatecars

D.Cutdowntrees答案：B

解析：第三段提到“savingwater.”29、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsenvironmentalprotection?

A.Negative

B.Uninterested

C.Positive

D.Neutral答案：C

解析：作者态度积极，如“Everyoneshoulddotheirpart.”30、Whatshouldpeopledotohelptheenvironment?

A.Useprivatecars

B.Usepublictransport

C.Don’trecycle

D.Don’tsavewater答案：B

解析：第三段说“Usingpublictransportinsteadofprivatecarscanalsohelp.”第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

短文：

Theweatherisgettinghottereveryyear.Thisisbecauseofglobalwarming.Scientistssaythatitiscausedbytheincreaseofgreenhousegases.Thesegasestrapheatintheatmosphere.Wecanreducetheamountofgreenhousegasesbyusingrenewableenergy.Also,weshouldplantmoretreesandreducewaste.31、Theweatherisgettinghottereveryyear.Thisisbecauseof______.

A.therain

B.globalwarming

C.thesnow

D.thewind答案：B

解析：文中第二句明确说明原因。32、Theincreaseofgreenhousegasesisthemainreasonfor______.

A.thecoldclimate

B.thehotclimate

C.therainyseason

D.thewindblowing答案：B

解析：第三句提到“causedbytheincreaseofgreenhousegases.”33、Greenhousegasestrapheatinthe______.

A.sea

B.earth

C.atmosphere

D.mountains答案：C

解析：第三句说“trapheatintheatmosphere.”34、Wecanreducetheamountofgreenhousegasesby______.

A.drivingcars

B.usingrenewableenergy

C.burningcoal

D.cuttingdowntrees答案：B

解析：第四句提到“usingrenewableenergy.”35、Weshouldplantmoretreestohelptheenvironment.

A.correct

B.wrong

C.notmentioned

D.uncertain答案：A

解析：文中明确说明应植树。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

题目内容：

Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday.Itisa______day.Sarahisgoingtotheparkwithherfriends.Theywanttoplaysoccer.Butshehastostudyforthetest.Shesays,“Iamgoingtothepark,butIneedtostudyfirst.”Herfriend,Tom,says,“Youshouldstudyfirstbecausethetestisveryimportant.”Sarahagreesandstartsstudying.Afterstudying,shegoestothepark.Sheplayswithherfriendsandfeelsveryhappy.Shehasagoodtimeandlearnssomethingnew.36、A.wind

B.rain

C.sunny

D.cloudy答案：C

解析：第一句提到“shiningbrightly”，说明天气晴朗。37、A.playing

B.studying

C.watchingTV

D.havingdinner答案：B

解析：主语是Sarah，她需要先学习。38、A.then

B.but

C.and

D.so答案：B

解析：前后形成转折关系。39、A.understand

B.remember

C.study

D.review答案：C

解析：她说“Ineedtostudyfirst.”40、A.but

B.and

C.then

D.so答案：C

解析：时间顺序，先学习后去公园。41、A.happy

B.sad

C.excited

D.angry答案：A

解析：最后一句“Shefeelsveryhappy.”42、A.quickly

B.slowly

C.carefully

D.quietly答案：C

解析：“learnsomethingnew”需要仔细学习。43、A.because

B.so

C.although

D.but答案：A

解析：表示原因，与下句连接。44、A.agree

B.disagree

C.like

D.dislike答案：A

解析：Sarah“agrees”withTom.45、A.study

B.studyfor

C.studyabout

D.studyin答案：B

解析：习语“studyforthetest.”46、A.goes

B.go

C.went

D.gone答案：A

解析：现在时，主语是Sarah，第三人称单数。47、A.Afterstudying

B.Beforestudying

C.Whilestudying

D.Duringstudying答案：A

解析：时间顺序，“afterstudying”在“goestothepark”之前。48、A.play

B.playing

C.played

D.plays答案：B

解析：下文提到“sheplayswithherfriends.”49、A.feels

B.feeling

C.felt

D.feeling答案：A

解析：主句是现在时，动词要用现在时。50、A.new

B.old

C.famous

D.smart答案：A

解析：“learnsomethingnew”表示学到新东西。51、A.have

B.has

C.is

D.are答案：B

解析：主语是“thetest”，单数。52、A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by答案：C

解析：“atthepark”是固定搭配。53、A.always

B.sometimes

C.never

D.usually答案：A

解析：“Shealwaysfeelsveryhappy.”54、A.but

B.and

C.so

D.then答案：A

解析：“but”表示转折关系。55、A.get

B.got

C.gets

D.getting答案：B

解析：“Shegotagoodtime.”56、A.important

B.unimportant

C.interesting

D.boring答案：A

解析：“thetestisveryimportant”表明重要性。57、A.because

B.so

C.although

D.but答案：A

解析：表示原因，“becausethetestisveryimportant.”58、A.feel

B.feeling

C.felt

D.feels答案：C

解析：“Shefeltveryhappy.”59、A.always

B.sometimes

C.never

D.usually答案：D

解析：“Sheusuallyfeelsveryhappy.”60、A.if

B.although

C.because

D.but答案：C

解析：表示原因，连接句子。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

题目内容：

Therearemanypeopleintheworldwhoareinterestedinrecycling.Theythinkthatitisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.Recyclingcanhelpreducepollution.Italsosavesenergyandresources.Ifyourecycle,youcanmakeabigdifference.Byrecycling,youarehelpingtokeeptheearthclean.Everyoneshoulddotheirparttomaketheplanetabetterplace.Itisnotonlyforthefuture,butforthepresentaswell.61、Therearemanypeopleintheworldwhoareinterestedin______.

答案：recycling

解析：“interestedinrecycling”是固定搭配。62、Theythinkthatitisimportantto______theenvironment.

答案：protect

解析：动词“保护”常用“protect”。63、Recyclingcanhelpreduce______.

答案：pollution

解析：“reducepollution”是常见表达。64、Italsosaves______andresources.

答案：energy

解析：“savesenergy”表示节省能量。65、Ifyou______,youcanmakeabigdifference.

答案：recycle

解析：动词“回收”用“recycle”。66、By______,youarehelpingtokeeptheearthclean.

答案：recycling

解析：“Byrecycling”表示通过回收。67、Everyoneshoulddotheirparttomaketheplanetabetterplace.

答案：a

解析：“abetterplace”是冠词用法。68、Itisnotonlyforthefuture,butforthe______aswell.

答案：present

解析：“notonly…butalso…”是固定结构。69、Theybelievethatrecyclingcanhelpsaveresources.

答案：resources

解析：“saveresources”表示节省资源。70、Itisimportanttodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.

答案：something

解析：“dosomething”是固定搭配。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

题目内容：

Ihaveafriend,hisnameisTom.HeliveinLondon.Heisverykindandhelpful.Heoftenhelpmewithmyhomework.Ilikehimverymuch.Weoftenplayfootballinthepark.Lastweekend,wewenttoamovie.Itwassogood,Ireallyenjoyit.Wealsovisithisgrandparentstogether.Theylivefarfromhere,butwegothereeveryweekend.Ithinkheisagoodfriend.Wehavealotfuntogether.答案：

1.live→lives

2.help→helps

3.enjoy→enjoyed

4.visit→v