贵州省铜仁市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

贵州省铜仁市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenttothepark.

B.Hevisitedhisaunt.

C.Hestayedathome.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“WewenttovisitmyauntonSaturday.”，所以正确答案是B。2、Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothelibrary.

B.Tothemuseum.

C.Tothesupermarket.答案：C

解析：女人说“Weneedtobuysomefood,soI’llgotothesupermarket.”，所以正确答案是C。3、What’sthetimenow?

A.8:15.

B.8:30.

C.9:00.答案：A

解析：男子说“It’s8:15.Let’sgetready.”，所以正确答案是A。4、Whatquestionisthewomanasking?

A.What’stheweatherlike?

B.Howdoyougettoschool?

C.Whatdidyouhaveforlunch?答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Doyouwalktoschoolortakethebus?”，所以问题为B。5、Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Happy.

B.Sad.

C.Tired.答案：C

解析：男子回答“Todaywasveryhard,Ifeeltirednow.”，所以正确答案是C。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?

A.OnMonday.

B.OnTuesday.

C.OnWednesday.答案：A

解析：独白中说到“ThemeetingisonMondayafternoon.”，所以正确答案是A。7、Howmanypeoplearethereintheclass?

A.25.

B.30.

C.35.答案：B

解析：男子说“Thereare30studentsintheclass.”，所以正确答案是B。8、Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Watchingamovie.

B.Playingbasketball.

C.Listeningtomusic.答案：C

解析：女人说“Isuggestyoulistentosomemusictorelax.”，所以正确答案是C。9、Whydidthemanmissthebus?

A.Hewaslate.

B.Heforgothiswallet.

C.Hegotuptooearly.答案：A

解析：男子回答“Iwaslatethismorning,soImissedthebus.”，所以正确答案是A。10、Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Cookingdinner.

B.Doinghomework.

C.Cleaningtheroom.答案：C

解析：女人说“I’mcleaningtheroombeforegoingout.”，所以正确答案是C。11、Whattimedoesthestoreclose?

A.At5:00.

B.At6:00.

C.At7:00.答案：B

解析：女人说“Thestoreclosesat6:00PM.”，所以正确答案是B。12、Howoftendoesthemanexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceaweek.答案：C

解析：男子说“Iusuallyexerciseonceaweek.”，所以正确答案是C。13、Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthenewsystem?

A.It’sconvenient.

B.It’snotuseful.

C.It’sabitconfusing.答案：C

解析：女人说“Ithinkit’sabitconfusingatfirst.”，所以正确答案是C。14、Whatdidthemanusetodointhepast?

A.Heusedtogotothegym.

B.Heusedtoplayfootball.

C.Heusedtogoforawalk.答案：B

解析：男子说“Heusedtoplayfootballwithhisfriends.”，所以正确答案是B。15、Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheplan?

A.It’sgreat.

B.It’sterrible.

C.It’snotclear.答案：C

解析：女人说“Ithinktheplanisnotclearyet.”，所以正确答案是C。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

AmanwenttoaplacecalledLaughterland.Hewasveryseriousandneverlaughed.Thepeopletherewerenothappy.Themansaid,“Ihaveneverlaughedinmylife.”Thepeopleasked,“Whynot?”Heanswered,“BecauseIthinkit’snotimportant.”Afterawhile,hemetawomanwholaughedalot.Shewasveryhappy.Hesaid,“Ithinkyou’resilly.”Shesaid,“Youdon’thavetolaugh,butitmakesmehappy.”Themansaid,“I’lltryit.”Helaughedalittle,andfeltbetter.16、Whatdidthemanthinkaboutlaughingbeforemeetingthewoman?

A.Hethoughtitwasunimportant.

B.Hethoughtitwassilly.

C.Hethoughtitwasfun.

D.Hethoughtitwasdangerous.答案：A

解析：短文中提到“Heanswered,‘BecauseIthinkit’snotimportant.’”说明他对笑的看法是不重要的。17、Whydidn’tthepeopleinLaughterlandfeelhappy?

A.Becausetheyneverlaughed.

B.Becausetheyhadnomoney.

C.Becausetheyhadnofood.

D.Becausetheyweretoobusy.答案：A

解析：短文第一句说“Thepeopletherewerenothappy.”，因为没人笑，所以不快乐。18、Whatdidthewomansayaboutlaughing?

A.Itisuseless.

B.Itmakesherhappy.

C.Itisbadforhealth.

D.Itisnotallowed.答案：B

解析：女人说“Itmakesmehappy.”，说明她认为笑让她快乐。19、Whathappenedwhenthemanlaughedforthefirsttime?

A.Hewascriticized.

B.Hefeltunhappy.

C.Hefeltbetter.

D.Hegotangry.答案：C

解析：短文中说“Helaughedalittle,andfeltbetter.”，说明他第一次笑后感觉变好。20、Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Weshouldlaughmore.

B.Weshouldbeserious.

C.Weshouldsavemoney.

D.Weshouldeatmore.答案：A

解析：故事的寓意是笑能让人生更快乐，所以应该笑更多。B篇：

ThehistoryoftheInternetbeganinthe1960s.Scientistswantedtocreateanetworkthatcouldconnectcomputersacrossthecountry.Thisnetwork,calledARPANET,wasthefirstsuccessfulnetwork.Itallowedscientiststoshareinformationeasily.Inthe1980s,theInternetbecamemorepopular.Peoplestartedusingitforpersonalcommunicationandentertainment.Today,theInternetisamajorpartofdailylife.Itconnectspeopleallovertheworld.21、WhendidtheInternetstarttobecomepopular?

A.Inthe1960s.

B.Inthe1970s.

C.Inthe1980s.

D.Inthe1990s.答案：C

解析：短文说“Inthe1980s,theInternetbecamemorepopular.”所以正确答案是C。22、WhatwasARPANETusedfor?

A.Personalcommunication.

B.Entertainment.

C.Sharinginformation.

D.Learninglanguages.答案：C

解析：ARPANET允许科学家分享信息，因此用途是C。23、WhatistheInternetnow?

A.Auselesstool.

B.Apartofdailylife.

C.Notimportant.

D.Onlyforwork.答案：B

解析：短文最后一句说“Today,theInternetisamajorpartofdailylife.”所以正确答案是B。24、Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?

A.ThefutureoftheInternet.

B.ThehistoryoftheInternet.

C.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.

D.ThedangersoftheInternet.答案：B

解析：整个文章讲的是互联网的历史，所以正确答案是B。25、Whatwasthefirstsuccessfulnetwork?

A.TheWorldWideWeb.

B.TheInternet.

C.ARPANET.

D.TheWeb.答案：C

解析：文中明确说“Thisnetwork,calledARPANET,wasthefirstsuccessfulnetwork.”所以正确答案是C。C篇：

Theweatherwasveryhotyesterday.Somanypeoplewenttothebeach.However,theseawasnotcalmatall.Itwasverystormy.Becauseofthebadweather,somepeopledecidedtostayathome.TheywatchedTVandreadbooks.Onlyafewpeoplewentout.26、Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A.Itwasverycold.

B.Itwasveryhot.

C.Itwasverywet.

D.Itwasverywindy.答案：B

解析：第一句“theweatherwasveryhot”说明天气很热。27、Howdidmostpeoplefeelaboutgoingtothebeach?

A.Happy.

B.Sad.

C.Excited.

D.Bored.答案：C

解析：“Somanypeoplewenttothebeach”说明他们大多数是兴奋的。28、Whathappenedtothesea?

A.Itwascalm.

B.Itwasstormy.

C.Itwaspolluted.

D.Itwasquiet.答案：B

解析：短文提到“Itwasverystormy.”即海面很暴风雨。29、Whydidsomepeoplestayathome?

A.Becauseitwassunny.

B.Becauseitwashot.

C.Becauseitwasstormy.

D.Becauseitwasraining.答案：C

解析：“Becauseofthebadweather”指的是有暴风雨。30、Whatdidthefewpeoplewhowentoutdo?

A.Theywentswimming.

B.Theywenthiking.

C.Theywentshopping.

D.Theywenttothecinema.答案：A

解析：“Theywenttothebeach”大多数去玩，少数可能去游泳。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。31、Peoplegotothebeachbecauseitis______hot.

A.verymuch

B.very

C.too

D.somuch答案：B

解析：“theweatherwasveryhot”中用very表示程度，选项B符合。32、Somepeople______tostayathomebecauseofthestorm.

A.decide

B.decided

C.aredeciding

D.willdecide答案：B

解析：根据上下文，人们是在过去决定留在家里的，所以用一般过去时。33、Theseawasnotcalmatall,soitwas______.

A.quiet

B.windless

C.stormy

D.sunny答案：C

解析：“Itwasverystormy”是原文，因此正确答案是C。34、Thefewpeoplewhowentout______thebeach.

A.visited

B.willvisit

C.werevisiting

D.hadvisited答案：A

解析：从句中的“whowentout”是过去时，所以主句用一般过去时动词。35、TheInternethasbeenamajorpartofpeople’slife______the1990s.

A.in

B.for

C.since

D.during答案：A

解析：“inthe1990s”表示在某个时间段，所以答案是A。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

题目内容：

Amanlivedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Hewasafarmerandhadabeautifulgarden.Oneday,hewenttothetowntobuysomeseeds.Whenhereturned,heplantedtheminhisgarden.Thenextday,henoticedthattheseedshadsprouted.Hewasveryhappy.However,hesoonrealizedthattheplantswerenotgrowingwell.Hethoughtitmightbebecausethesoilwastoodry.Sohewateredthemheavily.Afterafewdays,theplantsstilldidn’tgrow.Hebecameworried.Heaskedhisneighborforadviceandlearnedthathehadtogivetheplantsenoughsunlightandnutrients.Hewaiteduntilthesuncameout.Healsoaddedsomefertilizertothesoil.Theplantsfinallygrewtallandhealthy.答案：

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.B

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.A解析：

1.A.near符合“nearthemountains”

2.B.had表示过去完成时，符合“hadabeautifulgarden”

3.C.plants与主语保持一致

4.D.sprouted动词过去式

5.B.that引导定语从句，指代seeds

6.A.noticed后接that引导的宾语从句

7.C.because引导原因状语从句

8.D.realized与上下文一致

9.B.planted与前文结构一致

10.A.heavily副词形式正确

11.B.still表示“仍然”

12.D.neighbor前需加the

13.A.gaveisthecorrectform

14.C.enough修饰sunlight

15.B.fertilizer是正确名词

16.B.Hewasveryhappy与之前语境一致

17.A.because表示原因，正确

18.D.hehadtogive强调必要性

19.B.cameout与阳光有关

20.A.finally最符合语境第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

题目内容：

Sheisastudent.She___(study)Englisheveryday.Herteacher___(say)thatEnglish___(be)veryuseful.He___(water)theplantsyesterday,butthey___(notgrow)well.Weshould___(save)waterbecauseit’simportant.He___(notlike)coffee,sohe___(neverdrink)it.TheInternet___(change)ourlivescompletely.Mybrother___(have)anewphone.He___(want)totakephotos.答案：

1.studies

2.says

3.is

4.watered

5.didn’tgrow

6.save

7.doesn’tlike

8.neverdrinks

9.haschanged

10.has

11.wants

12.totake解析：

1.studies符合主语“she”及一般现在时

2.says与主语“herteacher”搭配，表示“说”

3.is与主语“English”搭配，表示“是”

4.watered表示“他昨天浇水”，用一般过去时

5.didn’tgrow表示“没有生长好”，用一般过去时否定

6.save是动词原形，用于祈使句“shouldsave”

7.doesn’tlike是否定形式

8.neverdrinks是否定+基型动词，符合语境

9.haschanged是现在完成时

10.has是助动词，与主语“mybrother”搭配

11.wants是一般现在时

12.totake是不定式，表示目的第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

题目内容：

MynameisLiHua.I’m16yearsold.IliveinHongKongwithmyparents.Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.IlikeEnglishverymuch.Istudyiteverymornin