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杭州二中高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takearest.
B.Dosomeexercise.
C.Watchamovie.答案:B
解析:由对话中“Whydon’tyougoforawalk?”可知建议是做运动。2、Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Toapark.
B.Toastore.
C.Toalibrary.答案:C
解析:由对话中“Areyougoingtothelibraryagain?”可判断。3、Whydidthemancallthewoman?
A.Toinvitehertoaparty.
B.Toremindherofthemeeting.
C.Toapologizeforbeinglate.答案:B
解析:由对话中“Icalledtoremindyouofourmeeting.”可知。4、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthebook?
A.Shelikesitverymuch.
B.Shethinksitisinteresting.
C.Shedoesn’tlikeit.答案:A
解析:由对话中“Sheenjoyeditalot.”可判断。5、Howlongwillthemanstayintown?
A.Oneday.
B.Twodays.
C.Threedays.答案:C
解析:由对话中“Hewillstayforthreedays.”可知。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Awoman’sdailyroutine.
B.Howtostayhealthy.
C.Theimportanceofexercise.答案:A
解析:文中提到做饭、打扫、看电影等日常活动。7、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Gotothegym.
B.Gooutforawalk.
C.Stayathome.答案:B
解析:从文中“Let’sgoforawalk.”可判断。8、Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
A.9:00a.m.
B.10:00a.m.
C.11:00a.m.答案:C
解析:文中提到“themeetingwillstartat11:00a.m.”9、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Readabook.
B.Watchamovie.
C.Callhisfriend.答案:A
解析:由“Whydon’tyoureadabookinstead?”可知。10、Whyisthewomanlate?
A.Becauseofthetraffic.
B.Becauseofherwork.
C.Becauseoftheweather.答案:B
解析:“IwaslatebecauseIhadtofinishmywork.”11、Whatisthemandoing?
A.Tellingastory.
B.Makingaplan.
C.Askingforhelp.答案:A
解析:文中提到“Hetoldusastoryabouthischildhood.”12、Whatwasthewomandoingat8:00p.m.?
A.Cookingdinner.
B.Sittingonthesofa.
C.WatchingTV.答案:C
解析:“ShewaswatchingTVat8:00p.m.”13、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?
A.English.
B.Math.
C.History.答案:B
解析:“Ilikemathbestofall.”14、Whatistheman’shobby?
A.Readingbooks.
B.Playingfootball.
C.Listeningtomusic.答案:B
解析:“Heenjoysplayingfootballwithhisfriends.”15、Whenwillthewomanvisithergrandmother?
A.Nextweek.
B.Thisweekend.
C.Nextweekend.答案:B
解析:“Sheplanstovisithergrandmotherthisweekend.”第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.Ithasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoconnectwitheachotherfromanywhereintheworld.However,theInternetisnotalwaysagoodthing.Itcanbeasourceofinformation,butitcanalsobeadistraction.Manypeoplearespendingtoomuchtimeonline,whichmayleadtoproblemsintheirdailylife.TousetheInternetwisely,weshouldsetlimitsonhowmuchtimewespendonline.16、TheInternetisnotalwaysagoodthingbecauseitcanbea______.
A.distraction
B.solution
C.problem
D.support答案:A
解析:第二句提到“itcanalsobeadistraction.”17、Accordingtothepassage,peopleshould______tousetheInternetwisely.
A.spendmoretimeonline
B.avoidusingit
C.setlimitsononlinetime
D.ignoretheproblems答案:C
解析:最后一句提到“setlimitsonhowmuchtimewespendonline.”18、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternethasmanyadvantages.
B.TheInternetisnotalwaysagoodthing.
C.PeopleshouldusetheInternetmore.
D.PeopleshouldavoidtheInternet.答案:B
解析:第一句说明了”theInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.”但整体主旨聚焦在它的负面影响。19、Whatdoestheword“source”meaninthepassage?
A.cause
B.origin
C.place
D.provider答案:D
解析:在句“asourceofinformation”中,source的意思是提供者。20、Thepassagesuggestspeoplearespending______timeonline.
A.less
B.more
C.no
D.notenough答案:B
解析:“Manypeoplearespendingtoomuchtimeonline”说明了人们花了很多时间在网上。21、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheInternet?
A.Positive
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.Unclear答案:C
解析:作者既提到了优点也提到了缺点,因此态度是中立的。22、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Communication
B.Work
C.Learning
D.Pain答案:D
解析:文中没有提到pain。23、ThewriterthinksthattheInternetshouldbeused______.
A.carelessly
B.wisely
C.foolishly
D.everywhere答案:B
解析:最后一句提到“setlimitsonhowmuchtimewespendonline”说明应谨慎使用。24、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.TogiveahistoryoftheInternet
B.TowarnpeopleaboutusingtheInternettoomuch
C.ToexplainhowtousetheInternet
D.ToadvisepeoplenottousetheInternet答案:B
解析:文章重点在提醒人们不要过度使用网络。25、Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma______.
A.magazine
B.book
C.report
D.speech答案:A
解析:文章风格适合出现在杂志中,属于一般性话题。B篇:
Agardenisaplacewhereyoucangrowplants,flowers,andvegetables.Itisimportanttochoosetherightplantsforyourgarden.Someplantsneedalotofsunlight,whileothersprefershade.Youshouldalsoconsiderthekindofsoilandtheclimateinyourarea.Inaddition,itisnecessarytowatertheplantsregularlyandprotectthemfrompestsanddiseases.Ifyoufollowthesesteps,youcanenjoyabeautifulandhealthygarden.26、Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyoustartagarden?
A.Watertheplants.
B.Choosetherightplants.
C.Protecttheplantsfrompests.
D.Improvethesoil.答案:B
解析:第二句提到”choosetherightplantsforyourgarden.”27、Whatkindofplantslikeshade?
A.Plantsthatneedlittlesunlight.
B.Plantsthatneedalotofsunlight.
C.Plantsthatneedmorewater.
D.Plantsthatareexpensive.答案:A
解析:文中提到“someplantsneedalotofsunlight,whileothersprefershade.”28、Inadditiontowatering,whatelseisnecessaryforagarden?
A.Choosingplants.
B.Protectingtheplantsfrompests.
C.Buyingseeds.
D.Takingphotos.答案:B
解析:文中提到“protectthemfrompestsanddiseases.”29、Whyisitimportanttochoosetherightplants?
A.Becauseyoucangrowthemeasily.
B.Becauseyoucanenjoyabeautifulgarden.
C.Becauseyoudon’tneedtowaterthem.
D.Becausetheycanhelpyousavemoney.答案:B
解析:“youcanenjoyabeautifulandhealthygarden”是主要原因。30、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainhowtowaterplants.
B.Toteachhowtogrowagarden.
C.Totalkaboutthetypesofplants.
D.Togivealistofgardeningtools.答案:B
解析:整篇文章是在讲解如何种植一个花园。C篇:
ThehistoryoftheInternetisaveryrecentone.Inthe1960s,thegovernmentstartedaprojecttoconnectcomputersinthesamecountry.ThiswascalledARPANET.Inthe1970s,thenetworkwasexpandedtoconnectcomputersinothercountries.Bythe1980s,theInternetwaswidelyusedinuniversities,researchinstitutions,andgovernmentagencies.However,itwasnotuntilthe1990sthattheInternetbecameavailabletothegeneralpublic.31、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternethasalonghistory.
B.TheInternetiswidelyusednow.
C.TheInternetwasdevelopedbythegovernment.
D.TheInternetstartedinthe1960s.答案:D
解析:文章开头提到“Inthe1960s,thegovernmentstartedaprojecttoconnectcomputersinthesamecountry.”32、Whatwasthenameoftheearlynetwork?
A.ARPA
B.ARPAnetwork
C.ARPANET
D.TheInternet答案:C
解析:文中明确提到“ARPANET.”33、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheInternet?
A.Itbecameavailabletothepublicinthe1980s.
B.Itwaswidelyusedinthe1970s.
C.Itwasnotwidelyusedinthe1980s.
D.Itstartedinthe1990s.答案:C
解析:文中提到“itwasnotuntilthe1990sthattheInternetbecameavailabletothegeneralpublic.”34、WhostartedtheearlyInternetproject?
A.Scientists.
B.Thegovernment.
C.Universities.
D.Researchinstitutions.答案:B
解析:第二句提到“thegovernmentstartedaproject.”35、Whatdoestheword“expanded”meaninthepassage?
A.madebigger
B.started
C.ended
D.destroyed答案:A
解析:“thenetworkwasexpanded”表示网络被扩大。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36、ManypeoplearoundtheworldusetheInternetto______.
A.work
B.seeoldfriends
C.playgames答案:A
解析:从第一段理解,“toconnectwitheachotherfromanywhereintheworld”说明In16–18题文段已描述,此段为关于网络的使用。37、WhatistheInternetnotgoodfor?
A.Learning
B.Communicating
C.Distraction答案:C
解析:文中提到“itcanalsobeadistraction.”38、ThepassagegivessuggestionsonhowtousetheInternet______.
A.carelessly
B.wisely
C.carelesslyandwisely答案:B
解析:最后一句提到“setlimitsonhowmuchtimewespendonline”说明使用要明智。39、Howoftenshouldyouwatertheplants?
A.Daily
B.Regularly
C.Weekly答案:B
解析:文中提到“watertheplantsregularly.”40、WhatwastheInternetusedforinthe1970s?
A.Governmentwork
B.Education
C.BothAandB答案:C
解析:文中提到“universities,researchinstitutions,andgovernmentagencies.”第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Itwasabeautifuldaylastweekend.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Wehadapicnicandplayedgames.Theweatherwaspleasant,andweallfelthappy.Afterthat,weenjoyedtheviewandtooksomephotos.Itwasaperfectday,andIwillneverforgetit.41、Itwasa______daylastweekend.
A.rainy
B.snowy
C.beautiful
D.cold答案:C
解析:与“beautiful”对应。42、Iwenttotheparkwithmy______.
A.friends
B.students
C.family
D.classmates答案:C
解析:“myfamily”说明了选项C正确。43、Wehadapicnicand______games.
A.played
B.let
C.love
D.take答案:A
解析:“playedgames”是常用搭配。44、Theweatherwas______,andweallfelthappy.
A.hot
B.sunny
C.pleasant
D.cloudy答案:C
解析:“pleasantweather”是常见表达。45、Afterthat,weenjoyedtheviewand______somephotos.
A.took
B.wrote
C.drew
D.made答案:A
解析:“tooksomephotos”是常见搭配。46、Itwasaperfectday,andIwillnever______it.
A.forget
B.remember
C.remember
D.lose答案:A
解析:“neverforget”是常见搭配。47、Wehadapicnicandplayedgames.The______waspleasant.
A.weather
B.food
C.day
D.feeling答案:A
解析:“weatherwaspleasant”是句意重点。48、Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Theyallfelt______.
A.sad
B.angry
C.happy
D.tired答案:C
解析:根据上下文,“feelthappy”适配。49、Wehadapicnicand______games.
A.played
B.played
C.played
D.played答案:A
解析:“playedgames”是同义重复。50、Wehadapicnicandplayedgames.Theyallfelt______.
A.pleased
B.happy
C.satisfied
D.content答案:B
解析:对比“happy”和“A”、“C”、“D”,最佳选项是B。51、Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Weenjoyedtheviewand______somephotos.
A.took
B.wrote
C.drew
D.made答案:A
解析:“tooksomephotos”是习惯用语。52、Itwasaperfectday,andIwillneverforgetit.
A.Iwillforgetit
B.Iwillnotforgetit
C.Iwillgotoit
D.Iwillnotgotoit答案:B
解析:“willneverforgetit”意思是永远不会忘记它。53、Wehadapicnicandplayedgames.Theweatherwaspleasant,sowedidn’thavetowearhats.
A.so
B.because
C.while
D.although答案:B
解析:“theweatherwaspleasant”是原因,所以用“because”。54、Iliketheideaofworkingwithmyfamily.Itmakesourdaymorefun.
A.makes
B.makes
C.make
D.makes答案:A
解析:“makesourdaymorefun”动词形式正确。55、Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Weallfelthappy.
A.all
B.every
C.any
D.some答案:A
解析:“all”表示全部,符合句意。56、Theweatherwaspleasant,andwe______theview.
A.enjoyed
B.like
C.loved
D.liked答案:A
解析:“enjoyedtheview”是常用搭配。57、Itwasaperfectday,andIwillnever______it.
A.forget
B.remember
C.lose
D.miss答案:A
解析:“neverforget”是固定搭配。58、Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Weenjoyedtheviewand______somephotos.
A.took
B.wrote
C.drew
D.made答案:A
解析:“tooksomephotos”是常见动作。59、Theweatherwaspleasant,andweallfelt______.
A.happy
B.sad
C.angry
D.tired答案:A
解析:和“felthappy”相呼应。60、Itwasaperfectday,andIwillneverforgetit.
A.Iwillforgetit
B.Iwillnotforgetit
C.Iwillgotoit
D.Iwillnotgotoit答案:B
解析:“willneverforget”说明此次经历难忘。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Iusuallygetupat6:30everymorning.Iliketoexercisebeforebreakfast.It’simportantformetobehealthy.Ihavealotoffriendswhoalsoenjoyexercising.Weoftenmeetattheparktoplayfootball.Playingfootballhelpsmerelaxandstayactive.Ialwaysfeelbetterafteragoodworkout.It’sagoodhabittodevelop.IfIdon’texercise,Igettiredeasily.So,Itrytokeepitup.61、Iusuallygetupat6:30everymorning.
答案:getup
解析:“getup”是固定短语,表示起床。62、Iliketoexercisebeforebreakfast.
答案:before
解析:“beforebreakfast”表示早餐前。63、It’simportantformetobehealthy.
答案:for
解析:“itisimportantforme”是固定结构。64、Ihavealotoffriendswhoalsoenjoyexercising.
答案:enjoy
解析:“enjoy”是动词,表示喜欢。65、Weoftenmeetattheparktoplayfootball.
答案:to
解析:“playfootball”是固定搭配。66、Playingfootballhelpsmerelaxandstayactive.
答案:Playing
解析:作为动名词,作主语。67、Ialwaysfeelbetterafteragoodworkout.
答案:better
解析:“feelbetter”是固定搭配。68、It’sagoodhabittodevelop.
答案:todevelop
解析:“agoodhabittodevelop”是常见表达。69、IfIdon’texercise,Igettiredeasily.
答案:get
解析:主句动词为“get”,从句“don’texercise”是条件状语从句。70、So,Itrytokeepitup.
答案:keep
解析:“keepitup”是保持下去的意思。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
Inthispassage,IamtalkingabouttheInternet.Itisveryuseful.TheInternetallowustogetinformationquickly.Youcansearchforanyquestion.ButsometimestheInternetisnotgoodforus.Itcanbeadistraction.Peoplespendto
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