UNIT 2　LOO KING INTO THE FUTURE 高中英语选择性必修第一册

UNIT2

LOOKINGINTOTHEFUTURE选择性必修第一册内容索引·佳作抢鲜背·语境背诵·Part1核心要点突破狂背单词狂背短语·语基默写狂背佳句·Part2基础达标检测·双写培优练(2020·浙江1月卷改编)一个高中毕业生要离开家去外面上大学，对狗狗Poppy也有很多的不舍。小主人离开家后，Poppy失去了往日的快乐。最后妈妈想了一个好办法，给Poppy买了一只小狗做伴……续写思路：买回新同伴——相互高兴玩耍——男孩从大学回到家——发现小狗和同伴——有所感悟佳作抢鲜背学续写思路，背精彩范文(主题语境：人与自然之人与动物)Afew

weeks

later，the

boy

arrived

home

from

university.ForseveralweekshehadbeenpicturingPoppy’slonelyandmiserablelifeandexcitedeyesuponseeinghim.(与首句衔接)Enteringthehouse，however，hewassurprisedtofindplayingsocheerfullyonthefloorwerejusthisPoppyandanotherdog，completelyabsorbedintheirhappyworld.Thenhefeltagentlepatonhisshoulder.ItwasMomwithasmile，“Amazingly,theygetalongsowellandtheonceenergeticPoppycamebackagain.”Instantly，momentsoflonelinessintheuniversityflashedacrosshismind.

“Ishouldalsolearntogetalongwithothersandadapttonewenvironment，justlikethem，”hemurmured.(主旨升华)精彩范文1.富有表现力的形容词、副词和介词短语 miserable，gentle，cheerfully，completely，Amazingly，withasmile2.精彩的神情描写 momentsoflonelinessintheuniversityflashedacrosshismind3.提分高级句式 (1)现在分词短语作状语：Enteringthehouse... (2)过去分词短语作状语：completelyabsorbedin...学习借鉴Ⅰ.阅读单词1.awiderangeofhouseholdappliances各种各样的家用电器2.agoodairconditioner一台好的空调设备3.temperaturesensor

温度传感器4.amodeofcommunication交流方式5.findabnormalsignsofheartpumping发现心脏跳动异常的迹象6.dieoflungcancer

死于肺癌7.electricalequipment电气设备

语境背诵8.checkthewiring

检查线路9.liveinafantasyworld生活在幻想世界里10.anageoftechnologicalinnovation

技术革新的时代11.anincreaseinviolentcrime

暴力犯罪活动的增加12.artificialintelligence(AI)人工智能13.ceasestrikeactionimmediately立即停止罢工14.adeceasedfamousactor已故的著名演员15.leadalifeofluxury

过奢侈的生活16.anexcitingprospect

令人兴奋的前景17.asignpostinlife人生中的一个路标18.takethebooktothelibrarian把书拿给图书管理员Ⅱ.核心单词1.payattentiontokeyphrases

注意关键短语2.liveinaremotearea住在一处偏远地区3.becriticaltoourfuture对我们的将来至关重要4.havetherelevantexperience有相关的经历5.weatherforecast

天气预报6.aruralwayoflife乡村的生活方式7.ateachingcareer

教学生涯8.theopeningparagraph头一段9.anessayonthecausesoftheFirstWorldWar关于第一次世界大战起因的文章

1.switchvt.转换；交换vi.&vt.(使)改变；转变n.开关；转换器；改变2.routinen.常规；正常顺序adj.常规的；日常的3.instantn.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的4.commandn.指令；命令；控制vt.命令；控制；俯瞰5.constantadj.不断的；重复的；不变的n.常数；常量6.leakvi.&vt.漏；渗漏；透露

n.漏洞；裂缝；透露7.wiren.电线；金属丝(或线)vt.接通电源；将……连接到8.availableadj.可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的9.neverthelessadv.尽管如此；不过；然而10.structuren.结构；体系

vt.系统安排；精心组织11.clonevt.克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制

n.克隆动物(或植物)12.advocatevt.提倡；支持；拥护

n.提倡者；支持者；拥护者

Ⅲ.派生单词1.persuadevt.劝说；说服→persuasiveadj.有说服力的→persuasionn.说服2.distantadj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→distancen.距离3.secureadj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的

vt.获得；拴牢；保护→securityn.保护措施；安全工作4.automaticadj.自动的→automaticallyadv.无意识地；自动地5.integratevi.&vt.(使)合并；成为一体→integratedadj.各部分密切协调的；综合的6.efficientadj.效率高的；有功效的→efficientlyadv.有效地→efficiencyn.效率；效能

7.prefervt.更喜欢；偏好→preferencen.爱好；偏爱8.obeyvi.&vt.服从；遵守→disobeyvt.不服从9.warnvt.警告→warningn.警告；警示；先兆10.constantadj.不断的；重复的；不变的n.常数；常量→constantlyadv.始终；一直11.potentialadj.可能的；潜在的

n.潜力；可能性→potentiallyadv.潜在地；可能地12.detectvt.发现；查明→detectiven.侦探13.combinevt.&vi.(使)结合；混合→combinationn.结合(体)；联合(体)14.predictvt.预测；预言；预料→predictionn.预测；预言15.occupyvt.占据；占用；使忙碌；任职→occupiedadj.被占领的；被占用的；忙于……的→occupationn.职业；占领16.opposevt.反对；抵制；阻挠→opposedadj.反对的→oppositeadj.对面的；相反的

n.对立的人(或物)；对立面

prep在……对面17.absentadj.缺席的；不在的；缺乏的→absencen.不存在；缺乏；缺席18.emphasisn.强调；重视；重要性→emphasizevt.强调19.resistvi.&vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→resistancen.抵制；反对；抗拒20.accurateadj.精确的；准确的→accuracyn.精确，准确

1.dailyroutine日常生活2.earlyon在初期；早先3.catchfire着火4.inthissense(in...sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲5.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……另一方面……6.putone’smindatrest使某人安心7.switchofftheTV关掉电视8.keeptrackofyourrecentactivity记录你最近的活动9.hangoutwithourfriends与朋友一起去闲逛10.keepintouchwitheveryonethroughFacebook

通过

Facebook和每个人保持联系

1.YourlightswillcomeontheinstantyouenterthedooralongwithyourfavouritemusicorTVprogrammes，andyouwillfindyourdinneralreadypreparedforyou.(theinstant)

你一进家门，灯就会亮起，还有你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目(会自动播放)，而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。2.Nevertheless，itwilltakesomeyearsbeforemostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.(itwilltake＋一段时间＋before...)

然而，要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。

3.Moreover，theInternethasmadeitpossibleforfriendsandfamilytokeepintoucheasilyeveniftheyareonoppositesidesoftheworld.(make＋it＋adj.＋todosth，it为形式宾语)

此外，互联网使朋友和家人能够很容易地保持联系，即使他们在世界的两端。4.Ithasalsomadefindingopportunitiesinlifemucheasier，asitallowspeopletomakelargernetworksoffriendsthroughusingsocialmedia.(as引导原因状语从句)

它还让人们更容易在生活中找到机会，因为它允许人们通过使用社交媒体建立更大的朋友网络。

5.Ofcourse，whennewtechnologychangesthewaywelive，itcanbeascaryprospect.(theway作先行词的定语从句)

当然，当新技术改变我们的生活方式时，这可能是一个可怕的前景。

【词汇拓展记忆】后缀-y/-ty名词集锦有“分”也有“合”①secure→securityn.

安全；保护措施②certain→certaintyn.必然的事；确定③recover→recoveryn.恢复；

痊愈④honest→honestyn.诚实⑤safe→safetyn.安全①combine(使)结合②unite联合③associate联合④divide分开⑤separate(使)分离“v.＋on/off”短语荟萃①switchon/off打开/关闭②turnon/off打开/关闭③geton/off上车/下车④logon/off登录/退出⑤puton/off穿上/脱下Ⅰ.单词拼写一、阅读单词——知其意语基默写1.appliancen.

________________2.sensorn. ________________3.moden. ________________4.abnormaladj. ________________5.cancern. ________________6.electricaladj. ________________电器；器具传感器；敏感元件模式；方式；风格不正常的；反常的癌；癌症；毒瘤电的；用电的7.wiren.

_______________________ vt. _______________________8.fantasyn.

_______________________9.innovationn.

_______________________10.structuren.

_______________________ vt.

_______________________11.crimen.

_______________________电线；金属丝(或线)接通电源；将……连接到幻想；想象创新；创造结构；体系系统安排；精心组织犯罪活动；不法行为12.clonevt.

________________________ n.

________________________13.luxuryn.

________________________14.prospectn.

________________________15.signpostn.

________________________16.librariann. ________________________克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制克隆动物(或植物)奢华可能性；前景路标图书管理员；图书馆馆长二、核心单词——写其形1.____________n.短语；词组2.____________vt.转换；交换vi.&vt.(使)改变；转变n.开关；转换器；改变3.____________adj.远程的；偏远的4.____________n.常规；正常顺序

adj.常规的；日常的5.____________n.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的6.____________adj.有关的；有意义的7.____________adj.可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的8.____________vt.&n.预测；预报phraseswitchremoteroutineinstantrelevantavailableforecast9.____________adj.乡村的；农村的10.____________n.段；段落11.____________n.文章12.____________vi.&vt.漏；渗漏；透露

n.漏洞；裂缝；透露ruralparagraphessayleak■结合语境运用单词13.Anotherreasonismy____________(不断的)concernabouttheenvironmentalprotectionandtheimprovementofpeople’slivingconditions.14.Labournotonlycreatesabetterenvironmentforustoliveinbutalso____________(倡导)thespiritofdiligence.15.Myteachercaresaboutmeandpreparesmeformyfuture____________(职业；事业).16.He____________(命令)thatthestudentsshouldhandintheirhomeworkbeforehereturned.17.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatoceansplaya________(关键的)roleintheworld.(2022·全国甲卷)constantadvocatescareercommandedcritical三、拓展单词——通其变1.distantadj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→____________n.距离2.automaticadj.自动的→____________adv.无意识地；自动地3.prefervt.更喜欢；偏好→____________n.爱好；偏爱4.obeyvi.&vt.服从；遵守→____________vt.不服从5.constantadj.不断的；重复的；不变的

n.常数；常量→____________adv.始终；一直6.predictvt.预测；预言；预料→____________n.预测；预言

distanceautomaticallypreferencedisobeyconstantlyprediction7.opposevt.反对；抵制；阻挠→____________adj.反对的→____________adj.对面的；相反的

n.对立的人(或物)；对立面

prep.在……对面8.resistvi.&vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→____________n.抵制；反对；抗拒9.accurateadj.精确的；准确的→____________n.精确，准确

opposedoppositeresistanceaccuracy■利用语境串记单词10.I____________himnottoskateonsuchthinice，butheignoredmy____________.(warn)11.Asan____________secretary，shecanorganizevariousjobs__________andimproveher_________.(efficient)12.Hehasbeen____________fromschoolforsomedays，soIthinkhis____________willresultinhispoorperformancesintheexam.(absence)13.YesterdayI____________ajobasa____________guardandImusttrymybesttokeepstudents____________oncampus.(secure)warnedwarningefficientefficientlyefficiencyabsentabsencesecuredsecuritysecure14.Wecan’talways____________workwithpleasure，andthe____________ishardtoget.(combine)15.He____________animportantpositioninacompany，andis____________withallkindsofactivities，sohis____________bringshimgreatfameandfortune.(occupy)combinecombinationoccupiesoccupiedoccupationⅡ.短语填空1._________________________________关/开(电灯、机器等)2._________________________________在初期；早先3._________________________________着火4._________________________________从这种(某种)意义上来讲5._________________________________记录6._________________________________(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)7._________________________________与……闲逛8._________________________________一方面……另一方面……9._________________________________使某人安心10._________________________________日常生活

switchoff/onearlyoncatchfireinthissense(in...sense)keeptrackofkeepintouch(with...)hangoutwithontheonehand...ontheotherhand...putone’smindatrestdailyroutine■根据语境选词填空11.Thebuilding________________andmanypeopleweretrappedinit.12.Hisparentsdecided________________thattheywouldsendhimtothebestschooltoreceiveeducation.13.________________，theInternethasreallychangedthewaywecommunicatewithothers.14.Iwilltryto________________thenewfieldbygainingrelevantknowledgegradually.15.He________________thecomputertheinstantheheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.caughtfireearlyonInthissensekeepintouchwithswitchedoffⅢ.句式仿写1.句型公式：theinstant我一看到熊咬铁丝网，我就屏住呼吸，一动也不敢动。(2020·浙江卷)___________________________________________________________________，Iheldmybreath，notdaringtomoveaninch.TheinstantIsawthebearbitingthewirefence2.句型公式：theway作先行词的定语从句只有改变我们对待环境的方式，我们才能与环境友好相处。(环境保护)Onlybychanging____________________________________________________canwegetalongwellwithit.thewaywetreattheenvironment3.句型公式：as引导原因状语从句我写信寻求您对我们的英语短剧的指导，因为我不知道如何调整剧情的词汇和语法。(求助信)I’mwritingtoaskforyourguidanceonourEnglishshortplay，__________________________________________________________________thevocabularyandgrammaroftheplot.asIdon’tknowhowtoadjust1.persuadevt.劝说；说服；使相信→persuasiveadj.有说服力的→persuasionn.说服

【佳句背诵】

ImanagedtopersuadeDavidintoparticipatinginthecompetition，forhehadpracticedsohardforit.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)我设法说服大卫参加比赛，因为他为此训练得很努力。【以练促学】单句语法填空/补全句子①Thechildrendideverythingtheycould____________________(persuade)thefamilyoftheplan’sbenefits.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)②Whileshopping，peoplesometimescan’thelp________________(persuade)intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.Part1核心要点突破topersuadebeingpersuaded③_______________________________________________________，Ifinallygottherightwaytoridmyselfofcarelessnessandgainedconfidenceaswell.

在被说服改变态度之后，我终于找到了正确的方法来改掉粗心大意的毛病，也获得了信心。

【用法归纳】

Havingbeenpersuadedtochange/intochangingmyattitudepersuadesbtodosth/persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事persuadesbnottodosth/persuadesboutofdoingsth说服某人不做某事persuadesbof.../persuadesbthat...使某人相信……2.commandn.指令；命令；控制；掌握

vt.命令；控制【佳句背诵】

Thecommandercommandedmetoswitchofftheairconditionerbeforeleavingtheclassroom.指挥官命令我离开教室前把空调关掉。【以练促学】一句多译/补全句子①时间有限，老板命令我们如期完成工作。→Timewaslimited.Theboss__________________________________________theworkasscheduled.→Timewaslimited.Theboss__________________________________________theworkasscheduled.commandedustofinishcommandedthatwe(should)finish②Iamwritingtoapplytobeyourteachingassistant，becausenotonly___________________________________________________________________butalsoIamgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.(申请信)我写信申请成为您的助教，因为我不仅精通英语，而且善于和其他人交流。【用法归纳】

doIhave(a)goodcommand/knowledgeofEnglish·atsb’scommand服从某人的支配takecommandof控制have(a)goodcommand/knowledgeof掌握；精通·commandsbtodosth命令某人做某事commandthat...(should)dosth命令……做某事

3.combinevt.&vi.(使)结合；混合→combinationn.结合(体)；联合(体)【佳句背诵】

Onlywhenexerciseiscombinedwithahealthydietcanyoukeepreallyfit.(建议信)只有运动与健康的饮食相结合，你才能保持真正的健康。【以练促学】单句语法填空/补全句子①____________(combine)yourknowledgewithyourexperience，youaresuretosucceed.②_________________________________________________________________，thebeautifulscenerymadeourvisitmoreenjoyable.美丽的风景结合宜人的气候和美味的食物，使我们的旅行更加愉快。CombiningCombinedwith/Incombinationwithpleasantclimateandtastyfood【用法归纳】

·combinewith...与……结合combine...with...把……与……结合起来·incombinationwith...与……联合起来

4.opposevt.反对；抵制；阻挠→opposedadj.反对的；对立的

【佳句背诵】

Becauseallofmyfriendswereopposedtomyplan，Icouldn’tresistsobbingsadly.(情感描写)因为我所有的朋友都反对我的计划，我忍不住伤心地痛哭起来。【以练促学】单句语法填空/补全句子①________________(oppose)todevelopingthenaturereserve，thelocalpeoplepreventedtheconstructionworkersfromenteringtheirvillages.②_______________________________________________________，anactivityhasbeenlaunchedtocallonusstudentstosavefood.(活动介绍)由于全国反对浪费食物，发起了一项呼吁我们学生节约食物的活动。OpposedWiththenationopposingwastingfood【用法归纳】

oppose(doing)sth反对(做)某事beopposedto(doing)sth反对(做)某事

5.absencen.不存在；缺乏；缺席→absentadj.缺席的；不在的；心不在焉的

【佳句背诵】

Intheabsenceofteachers’instruction，Idon’tknowhowtocombinewhatI’velearntwithpractice.在没有老师指导的情况下，我不知道如何将所学知识与实践相结合。【以练促学】单句语法填空/补全句子①Myteachersandclassmateshelpedmewiththelessonsaftermylong____________(absent)fromschool.②She__________________________________________，addingthattheboy_____________________________________________twice.(神态＋语言描写)她带着心不在焉的笑容抬起头，补充说男孩缺课两次。absencelookedupwithanabsentsmilewasabsentfromclass③_________________________________________________________________yourbirthdaypartylastweekend.(道歉信)我写信向您道歉，因为上周末我没能参加您的生日派对。【用法归纳】

I’mwritingtoapologizetoyouforbeingabsentfrom·intheabsenceof不在；缺少in/duringone’sabsence某人不在时absenceofmind心不在焉·beabsentfrom不参加；缺席；缺少·absent-mindedadj.心不在焉的；健忘的

6.keepintouch(with...)(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)【佳句背诵】

Keepingintouchwithourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship.与我们的朋友保持联系是友谊的一个重要部分。【以练促学】补全句子①We__________________________________________________eachotherfortenyearssincewe______________________________________tenyearsago.自从我们十年前取得联系，我们已经保持联系十年了。②Muchtomyregret，I___________________________________________________________________________________sincehegraduatedfromcollege.很遗憾，自从我的好朋友大学毕业后，我就和他失去了联系。

havestayed/keptintouchwith/havebeenintouchwithgotintouch havelosttouchwith/havebeenoutoftouchwithmyclosefriend【用法归纳】

·keepintouch(with...)(与……)保持联系(表示动作)stay/beintouch(with...)(与……)保持联系(表示状态)·losetouch(with...)(与……)失去联系(表示动作)beoutoftouch(with...)(与……)失去联系(表示状态)·getintouch(with...)(与……)取得联系(表示动作)7.句型公式：itwilltake＋一段时间＋before...【教材原句】

Nevertheless，itwilltakesomeyearsbeforemostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.然而，要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。【佳句背诵】

Itdidn’ttakelongbeforeIhadmyheadgetoutofthepumpkinwithmydad’shelp.(2021·浙江6月卷)在父亲的帮助下，没过多久我的头就从南瓜里出来了。【以练促学】完成语段/补全句子①________________________________________________________thatshegotlostintheunfamiliarforest，whichmadeherfeellikesittingonpinsandneedles.Butsheconstantlycomfortedherself，“___________________________________________________________________________________________.”没过多久简就意识到她在陌生的森林里迷路了，这使她如坐针毡。但是她不断地安慰自己，“用不了多久，我的丈夫就会找到我”。②Ifyoumissthischance，______________________________________________yougetanotherchance.如果你错过这次机会，也许需要过数年你才能获得另外一次机会。Itwasn’tlongbeforeJanesensed Itwon’tbelongbeforemyhusbandfindsmeitmaybeseveralyearsbefore【用法归纳】

含before的常用句式有：·Itwon’tbelongbefore...用不了多久就……，从句用一般现在时；·Itwasn’tlongbefore...没过多久就……，从句用一般过去时；·Itwillbe/take＋一段时间＋before...若干时间之后才……，从句用一般现在时；·Itwas/took＋一段时间＋before...用/过了若干时间才……，从句用一般过去时。8.句型公式：as引导原因状语从句【教材原句】

Ithasalsomadefindingopportunitiesinlifemucheasier，asitallowspeopletomakelargernetworksoffriendsthroughusingsocialmedia.它还让人们更容易在生活中找到机会，因为它允许人们能够通过使用社交媒体建立更大的朋友网络。【佳句背诵】

AsI’mnewhere，couldyoubesokindastooffermesomeadviceonhowtoadapttothenewenvironment?由于我是新来的，您能就如何适应新环境给我提出一些建议吗？【以练促学】猜测词义/句式升级①Asthebusgotcloserandclosertothetown，Tomshookallover，feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.(紧张心理描写)____________②Justasanoldsayinggoes，doinRomeastheRomansdo.____________③IhopeyoucanjustdotheworkasItoldyou.____________④Iopposeyoucontinuingwiththetraining，asyouhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.____________随着⑤Astherainwasclod，greatwarmthfilledhisheartlikeneverbefore.(2023·深圳第一次调研)→_______________________，greatwarmthfilledhisheartlikeneverbefore.(倒装句)正如按照因为Coldastherainwas【用法归纳】

as作连词，可引导以下几种从句：·as引导原因状语从句，意为“由于，因为”；·as引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候；随着”；·as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照……；照着……”；·as引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”，需将后面的表语、状语提到前面构成倒装句；·as引导定语从句，意为“正如；正像”。维度一

语境运用练——单句语法填空1.Uponreachinghishometowninthe____________(distant)，thepoliticianexpresseda____________(prefer)fortheuniquescenery.2.Chinawillsafeguardenergysecuritybyresourceprotection，____________(advocate)greenlifestylesandconsumerculture.3.Heinsistedongoingtherealoneinspiteofa____________(warn)issuedbythelocalgovernment.Hisbehaviourwassostrangeand_________(normal).4.Asyouknow，ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragain，youbegintodoit____________(automatic).Part2基础达标检测distancepreferenceadvocatingwarningabnormalautomatically5.InFrance，qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthan____________(efficient).(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)6.Onthewhole，hehasthepotential______________(become)aworld-classmusician.7.Ithinkitimportant____________(host)adinnerpartytocelebratehisbirthday.8.WefollowedMr.Read’sspeechattentively，noddingandapplauding____________(constant).efficiencytobecometohostconstantly维度二

语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思vt.获得①Shesecuredajobwiththehelpofherfather.____________②Youcanbookthegrandhotelcommandingthewholewonderfulviewofthecity.____________③Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.____________vt.俯瞰记录2.选出available的汉语意思A.adj.单身的B.adj.可获得的；可利用的C.adj.(人)有空的①Aspartofthepackage，initialandfollow-uptrainingsessionsareprovidedandaccommodationisavailableifrequired.(2021·天津3月卷)______②Iwonderifyouareavailabletogiveaninterviewaboutthistopiconourprogram.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)______③Onlyavailablegirlswhodon’thaveboyfriendsorarenotmarriedcanjointhisclub.______BCA维度三

写作提能练——补全句子/词汇、句式升级1.____________________，computersimprovetheworkingefficiency，____________________，theyalsobringaboutsomenewproblems.

一方面，电脑提高了工作效率，但另一方面，它们也引起了一些新的问题。2.I’mwritingtomakeanapologyforanyinconvenience____________________________________________andwishyouallthebest.

我写信对我的缺席给您带来的不便表示歉意，并致以最良好的祝愿。3.______________________________________________________Irealizedthatonlybytrustingeachothercanwemaintainagoodrelationshipwithothers.

过了很长一段时间，我才意识到只有相互信任才能与他人保持良好的关系。

OntheonehandbutontheotherhandcausedbymyabsenceItwas/tookalongtimebefore4.I’mLiHua.I’mwonderingifyouarefreeattheweekend.Ifso，let’shaveaface-to-facetalkabouttablemanners.(询问信) →I’mLiHua.I’mwonderingifyouare________________________attheweekend.Ifso，let’shaveaface-to-facetalkabouttablemanners.5.ThevolunteerhasagoodknowledgeofEnglish，whichmakesiteasytocommunicatewithforeigners. →Thevolunteer____________________________________________ English，__________________________________________________.(分词短语作状语)availablehas(a)goodcommandofmakingiteasytocommunicatewithforeigners练一应用文写作运用(活动介绍——成人礼)双写培优练1.利用本单元所学知识翻译句子①一听说我们学校要举办成人礼(thecoming-of-ageceremony)，我就高兴地跳了起来。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②我认为举办成人礼非常重要，因为它可以提高我们对成年的意识。(as引导原因状语从句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheinstantIlearntthatourschoolwouldholdthecoming-of-ageceremony，Ijumpedwithjoy.Ithinkit(is)importanttohostthecoming-of-ageceremonyasitcanraiseourawarenessofadulthood.③典礼过后，我热情地劝说同学们努力学习，使我们能够成为对整个社会有用的人。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④我提倡我们应该过低碳生活。即使是使用再生纸或离开房间时关灯这样简单的事情也会产生影响。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________