山东省济南市历下区2025-2026学年下学期七年级期末考试英语试题(含答案)_第1页
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山东省济南市历下区2025-2026学年下学期七年级期末考试英语试题阅读理解A1.Whattimecanyouvisitthezoo?A.At8:30onMonday. B.At17:30onTuesday.C.At10:00onSaturday. D.At18:30onSunday.2.Whatcanyouuseforfreeinthezoo?A.Lockersandraincoats. B.Snacksanddrinkingwater.C.Wi-Fiandparkinglots. D.Citymapsandwheelchairs.3.Whatcanyoulearnabouttheanimals?A.Pandasnevereatatnight. B.Tigersaregoodswimmers.C.80elephantsliveinthezoo. D.Somekindsofpenguinscanfly.4.Howmuchwilla7-year-oldboyandhisparentspayiftheygotothezoo?A.10dollars. B.15dollars. C.25dollars. D.40dollars.5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthistext?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inastorybook. C.Inasciencereport. D.Inabiologypaper.BWhenSamandIfirstarrivedinChina,wetookChineseclassestohelpusimprovespeakingskills.Onthefirstdayoftheclass,welearnedgreetingssuchas“nǐhǎoma?”,“nǐchīfànlema?”and“míngtiānjiàn!”,andmanymore.Wewereexcitedandcouldn’twaittotalkwithChinesepeople.Thatfirstnight,Samsteppedintoalift(电梯)andfoundayoungwomaninside.Hethoughtitwastheperfecttimetopractise.However,hesaid“hǎomanǐ?”bymistake.Thatwomanlookedathiminsurpriseandthensmiled.▲.Buthetriedagain.Thistime,hesaid,“chīnǐfànlema?”Thewomanshothimanangrylookandrushedoutofthelift.Justassherushedaway,Samrememberedtherightthingtosay.Heranintothestreet,foundthewoman,andshouted,“míngtiānjiàn!”Afterhearingthewords,thewomanwasscared.Sheranfasterwithoutlookingback.Ialsomadefunnymistakes.OneofthefirstwordsIlearnedwas“miànbāo”,whichmeans“bread”.Ilovebread,soIusedthewordalot.Oneevening,someoneaskedifIhadenoughtoeat,andIsaid,“wǒmiànbāole!”Thatbroughtafewlaughs.TherewasanothertimeIaskedakidifheunderstoodme.Imeanttosay,“nǐmíngbailema?”However,Iendedupasking,“nǐmiànbāolema?”Ihavenoideawhatthatkidthought,butatleasthedidn’trunintothestreet!Althoughlearninganewlanguageischallenging,SamandIneverloseheart.Wemaystillsayafewsillythings,butwelaughatourmistakesandencourageeachother,whichbringsuscloserandclosertospeakinglikenativespeakers!6.WhydidSamandthewritertakeChineseclasses?A.Tolearntofixalift. B.ToteachothersEnglish.C.Toworkinabreadstore. D.Totalkwithothersbetter.7.Whichisthebestsentencefortheblank▲inthetext?A.Sam’sfaceturnedredatonce. B.ShehelpedSamoutofthelift.C.Samwrotedowntherightwords. D.ShecalledSam’sclassteacher.8.Howdidthewoman’sfeelingschangeinparagraph2?A.Glad→worried→bored. B.Excited→nervous→sad.C.Surprised→unhappy→afraid. D.Hopeful→sorry→unlucky.9.Whatdidthewritermeanbysaying“wǒmiànbāole!”inparagraph3?A.Heboughtsomebread. B.Heunderstoodthekid.C.Hewasfullafterdinner. D.HelovedChinesefood.10.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Havingbreadcanmakeusfull. B.It’snevertoooldtolearn.C.Withoutrules,thereisnoorder. D.Mistakeshelpuslearnbetter.CPerlerbeads(珠子),alsoknownaspindouinChina,havebecomeoneofthemostpopularhandcraftsamongyoungpeople,especiallymiddleschoolstudents.Thesedays,manyspendhoursinDIYshops,turningtinybeadsintocartooncharactersorcuteanimals.PerlerbeadsaresopopularintheUSAthatfansevencelebrateNationalPerlerDayevery8August.ThestoryofthesebeadsstartedinSwedenin1962.AmannamedGunnarKnutssoncreatedthefirstpegboard(钉板)forbeadart.Atfirst,theactivitywasjustawayforoldpeopletoexercisetheirhands.However,thingschangedwhenkidssawtheirgrandparentsplayingwiththecolourfulbeads.Theygothookedandsoonfoundthefunintheprocess!By1981,thesebeadshadreachedCaliforniaandbecomepopulararoundtheworld.HowdoyoumakePerlerart?ItisaseasyasABC.First,youputthebeadsonapegboardtoformashape.Then,youuseawarmiron(熨斗)toheatthem.Thebeadsbecomehotandsticktogether.Whentheycooldownafterafewminutes,youhaveabeautifulpieceofart!Youcanputitonyourdeskorgiveittoafriendasalovelygift.AlthoughPerlerbeadswereonceseenasakids’toy,manyadultsnowliketousethemtorelaxaftertheirbusywork.Theyusethousandsofbeadstocreatedifferentpicturestheylike.Someartistsevenmakehugepersonaldrawingsoffamousstars.Upclose,theyarejustbeads,butfromadistance,theylooklikerealphotos.Withalittleimagination,evenatinybeadcanbecomeagreatartwork.Whynotcreateyourowngreatartworktoday?11.WhatcanyouknowaboutPerlerbeadsinparagraph1?A.Theyareusuallymadeofsmallstones. B.Theyarewelcomedamongyoungpeople.C.Studentslearnhowtomakethematschool. D.ThefestivalfallsinAugusteverytwoyears.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“gothooked”meaninparagraph2?A.Felttired. B.Stayedrelaxed. C.Gotwell. D.Becameinterested.13.WhatistherightorderofstepstomakePerlerart?①Ironthebeads.②Putbeadsonapegboard.③Makethebeadscool.④Givebeadstoafriend.A.②→①→③ B.①→③→② C.②→③→④ D.③→①→④14.Whichofthefollowingwillthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.Perlerbeadswereforthekidsatfirst. B.Perlerbeadsareeasybutamazingtocreate.C.PerlerbeadsstartedintheUnitedStates. D.Perlerbeadshaveahistoryofover100years.15.Whichcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.HandExercisefortheOld B.TheStoryofGunnarKnutssonC.TheMagicofPerlerBeads D.TheBestArtaroundtheWorldDHaveyoueverclosedyoureyesandjustlistenedtotheworldaroundyou?Dowetrulyhearnature,ordoweonlyseeit?Inourbusyworld,weoftenforgettolendanear.Welookatnaturewithoureyes,butsometimeswe“miss”thechancetohearit.Peteroftentakeshismicrophoneintothewildtorecordthesoundsaroundhim.Hedoesn’tjustwanttocapture(录制)onebirdoroneanimal;hewantstorecordeverythingtogether.Hecollectsthesoundsofbirdssinging,leavesdancing,windblowing,andanimalsmoving.Hecallsthesecollections“soundscapes”,andeachonetellsastoryaboutaplace.Backinhisworkshop,Peterusesacomputertocreateapictureofallthesoundshecollected.Everyanimal,bird,andinsecthasitsownplaceinthispicture,likenotesinasong.Peterbelievesthatwhileapicturecantellastory,asoundscapecantellevenmore.“Ourearshearthewhisper(呢喃)oftreesandthecallofanimals,”hesays.“Thesesoundshidethesecretsofourworld,showinghowweconnecttonature.”However,recordingsoundstodayisn’taseasyasitusedtobe.WhenPeterstartedoverfortyyearsago,heneededtenhourstogetonehourofgoodsoundforamovie.Now,becauseofhumanactivity,itcantakehimover1,000hourstofindthesamequality.Someareaswhereheusedtoworkhavebecomeveryquiet.

They

havelostapartoftheir“orchestra(管弦乐队)”becauseofouractionsthoughtheylookthesame.So,thenexttimeyouareinaforestorapark,tryclosingyoureyesforamoment.Listencloselyandletthesoundswashoveryou.Youmighthearthewhispersofthewindorthesweetmusicofbirds.Naturehasalottosayifwetakethetimetolisten.16.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bylistingnumbers. C.Bygivingexamples. D.Byaskingquestions.17.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeinPeter’s“soundscapes”?A.Thenoiseofmachines. B.Thewhisperofthewind.C.Thepurringoflittlecats. D.Thesweetmusicofbirds.18.WhydoesPetercreatepicturesofthesoundshecollected?A.Tomakeasongwithanimalsounds. B.Toexploreourconnectiontonature.C.Tokeeptheanimalsandinsectsquiet. D.Tostudyhowtoimprovehishearing.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inparagraph4referto?A.Someactivitiespeopledid. B.Somesoundsanimalsmade.C.SomeplacesPeterworkedin. D.SomemomentsPeterrecorded.20.Whatmightyoudoafterreadingthepassage?A.Listentotheraininthewoods. B.Takephotosofleavesinthefield.C.Closeyoureyestotakeabreak. D.Watchthestarsatthemountaintop.EDidyoufindthatthemaincharactersareoftenindangerinmostfairytales?Whydothesepopularstoriesalwayshavetense(紧张的)moments?

21

Instead,theymakestoriesfunandpopular,givepeopleusefulideasandhelpkidsgrowwell.Tensemomentsmakeuskeepreading.Alittlenervousfeelingcanbringspecialexcitementtofairytales.Whenwereadaboutcharactersfacingdanger,wefeelworriedandwanttoknowwhatwillhappenatlast.

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Withthesemoments,peoplelookforwardtoreadingthestoryevenmore.Iffairytaleshadnotensemoments,theywouldbeboringtoread.Somanyoldstoriesarestillpopulartoday.

23

Manyfairytalesmeantoteachreaderslessonsabouttheworldaswellasthemselves,andtensemomentsareusedtohelpteachtheselessons.Manyfairytalesshowthedifferencebetweengoodandbad.Inthisway,thereaderslearntoknowthedangeraroundthemindailylife.In

LittleRedRidingHood,forexample,thelessonsofthestoryarelisteningtoparentsandnottalkingtothepeoplewedon’tknow.Theselessonsaresimplebuttrue.Tensemomentshelpusbecomebrave

(勇敢的).

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Whenweseecharactersbeatdifficulties,wegetcourage.Welearntofaceourownproblemsbravely.Wefinallyunderstandthatfeelingworriedisquitenormal.Wecangetoverhardtimesifwekeepbraveandsmart.Shouldfairytaleshavetensemoments?Ofcoursetheyshould!Readershavelovedandlearnedfromthemforhundredsofyears.

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A.Tensemomentsteachuslifelessons.B.Thismakesuskeepreadingthestory.C.Thosemomentsletuslistentoparents.D.Kidsreadingfairytaleswillfallasleepeasily.E.Tensemomentsarealsohelpfultoourfeelings.F.So,let’shavemorefairytaleswithtensemoments!G.Infact,thesemomentsdonotmakethestoriesbad.二、补全对话阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Michelle:Hithere!How’syourdaygoing?

XiaTian:Hi,Michelle!

26

Whataboutyou?

Michelle:Notbad.

27

XiaTian:I’mwritingadiary.Todayisreallyadaytoremember!

Michelle:Oh,really?Whatdidyoudo?

XiaTian:It’stheMid-AutumnFestival.

28

Theyweresodelicious.Wealsoenjoyedthemoon.

Michelle:Wow!Thatsoundsfun!Canyoutellmemoreaboutthefestival?

XiaTian:Ofcourse.Thereisafamousstorycalled

Chang’eFliestotheMoon.

29

Michelle:Notreally.What’sitabout?

XiaTian:It’salongstory.Ijustwroteavideoscriptofthestoryformydramaclub.I’llemailittoyoulater.

Michelle:Great!

30

XiaTian:Ibelieveyouwilllovethisstory!

Michelle:Thanks.26.A.Itisgreat! B.Timegoesquickly.C.Itistoolate! D.Theweatherturnshot.27.A.Whereareyougoing? B.Whenisyourschooltrip?C.Whatareyoudoingnow? D.Whatmakesthedayspecial?28.A.Ifedducksandchickens. B.Igrewsomecucumbers.C.Iboughtapairofnewshoes. D.Iatesomeredbeanmooncakes.29.A.Doyouknowthestory? B.Isthisyourping-pongbat?C.Couldyouturnoffthelight? D.Wouldyoulikesomepears?30.A.Shemustbeverythin. B.Ican’twaittoreadit.C.Youshouldpaintarabbit. D.Wedon’thavetofinishit.三、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,alittlegirlnamedLilalivedinasmallvillageintheforest.Shehadabadtemper(脾气).Smallthingscouldmakehervery

31

.Oneday,LilaandherfriendMayaranhappilyonthegrass.Lilaransofastthatshesuddenlyfellover.Ithurtsomuchthat

32

eyesfilledwithtears.Mayadidn’tknowLilawashurt.ShethoughtLilawasbeingfunny,soshe

33

.LilagotangrywhenshesawMaya’shappyface.“

34

areyoulaughingat?”sheshouted,andthengaveMayaahardpush(推).Mayafellonthe

35

,startedcrying,andquicklyrushedaway.Thatnight,Lilacouldn’t

36

.ShekeptthinkingofMaya’sfaceandfeltaheavyweightinherheart.Thenextmorning,shewenttohergrandpa.Hewassunbathingintheyard.Liladroppedher

37

andsaid,“Grandpa,everytimeIgetangry,Idosomething

38

.WhatshouldIdo?”Grandpatookherhand.“Angerispowerful,”thegrandpasaid.“Itseemslikeawayto

39

problems,butitcanalsodriveustohurtothersandourselves.Thekeyistolearnhowtocontrol(控制)it.”Hepickedupasmall,smooth

40

fromthegroundandputitinLila’shand.“Nexttimeyoufeelangryinside,holdthisstone.Takethreedeepbreaths,andaskyourself,‘WhatdoItrulywant?’”Afewdayslater,herlittlebrotherTimobrokethelittlewoodenboatshemade.Shewantedtoshout

41

again.Butsherememberedwhathergrandpasaid.Shetookoutthestone,heldit

42

tookthreedeepbreaths.Theangerinherheartslowlywentdown,“Hey,youbrokemyboat.Thatmakesmereallysad.Couldyoupleasehelpmebuildanewone?”Lilasaid.Timo

43

.Togethertheybuiltabetterboat.Later,LilawenttofindMayaandsaidsorry

44

hermistake.Mayawasgladtohearherwords.Theystayedcloseasbefore.Walkinghome,Lilalookedatthesmoothstoneandsmiled.Shelearnedthatangercannotcontrolanyone.Itisjustaloud

45

insidetryingtotelluswhatwereallyneed.Wecanlearntounderstandourfeelingsandbecomebetterpeople.31.A.gladB.afraidC.tiredD.angry32.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their33.A.changedB.succeededC.laughedD.forgot34.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When35.A.beachB.grassC.mapD.bed36.A.thinkB.chooseC.sleepD.guess37.A.headB.hairC.goalD.grain38.A.usefulB.wrongC.luckyD.real39.A.workoutB.lookafterC.runafterD.tryon40.A.beanB.ballC.candyD.stone41.A.loudlyB.hopefullyC.politelyD.brightly42.A.ifB.soC.butD.and43.A.explainedB.answeredC.agreedD.thought44.A.fromB.forC.withD.on45.A.noiseB.musicC.voiceD.praise四、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“OnMay19,1613,IleftNinghaithroughtheWestGate.Theskyclearedupandthesunshonebrightly.Myheartroseatthebeautyofthemountains.Afterwalking15km,IgottoMountLianghuang.I

46

(hear)thattigershurtmanypeopleherethesedays,soIwantedtostopandstayforthenight.”XuXiakewrotethesewordsatthebeginningof

47

(he)traveldiaries.HelivedduringtheMingDynasty(明朝).Forover30years,herecordedeverythinghesaw

48

hiswayacrossChina.Hisdiariesgrewtoanamazing400,000Chinesecharacters—andthatdoesn’tevencountthelostentries.Today,everyMay19,people

49

(celebrate)ChinaTourismDaytorememberXu.Xuwasbornintoarichfamilyin1587inWuxi,Jiangsu.Atthattime,henevershowedmuchinterestinbecoming

50

official.Instead,helovedreadingbooksaboutmountains,rivers,andlands.Luckily,hismotherencouragedhim

51

(follow)hisdreamandexploretheworld.SoXustartedhisfirsttrip.Althoughtheroadwas

52

(danger),hekeptgoing.Heoftenfacedbadweatherandthieves(盗贼)evenstolehisthingsmanytimes.Inhislateryears,hislegshurt

53

(bad)becausehetraveledmanyplacesonfoot.Hecouldnolongerwalk,

54

hestillaskedotherstocarryhim,hopingtofinishhistravel.Xu’sjourneysarefamousformorethanjustadventure(冒险).Hiswritingsarenotonlytravelguidesbutalsotruerecordsofnature.TheyhelplaterexplorersunderstandChina’snaturalworld.His

55

(experience)showthatdoingwhatyoulovecanleadtosomethinggreat.五、情景运用根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。

56.

A:Hi,HanLin.Whatisyourbrotherdoing?

B:Look!

________________________________________.

57.

A:

________________________________________?

B:It’sLinda’s.Shelikesthissport.

58.

A:How’stheweatherinyourcity?

B:

________________________________________.

59.

A:Jim,wheredidyougolastweekend?

B:

______________________________________

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