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WelcomeUnit[主题语境:人与自我之高中学习生活]Part1
ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking【引言解读】Athousand-milejourneybeginswiththefirststep.—Laozi[释义]Eventhoughthetaskorchallengeaheadofusmaylookbig,itisactuallycompletedwithaseriesofsmalladvances.[译文]千里之行,始于足下。——老子Ⅰ.重点词块—速记1.givea_______
开讲座2.on________
在校园3.an_________student
一名交换生4.a_______student
一个女学生5.the____ofthebaby 婴儿的性别6.a______nurse
一名男护士7.asuccessfulguy
一个成功的_______8.an_________girl
一个外向的女孩lecture
campus
exchange
female
sex
male
小伙子outgoing
9.do____________
做实验10.a_______lecturer
一名高级讲师11._______nurses
初级护士12.feel__________
感到尴尬experiments
senior
junior
awkward
Ⅱ.活用单词—拓展1.________vt.&
vi.登记;注册→____________n.登记;注册;挂号2._______n.国家;民族;国民→_________adj.国家的;民族的→___________n.国籍;民族3._______n.设计;设计方案vt.设计;筹划→_________n.设计者4._______adj.正式的;正规的→informaladj.非正式的;非正规的5._______vt.使恼怒;打扰→_________adj.恼怒的;生气的→annoyingadj.令人恼怒的;令人生气的register
registration
nation
national
nationality
design
designer
formal
annoy
annoyed
6.frightenv.使惊吓,使惊恐→__________adj.惊吓的;害怕的→frighteningadj.骇人的;引起恐惧的7.________vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象;引人注目→___________n.印象;感想→impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的;令人钦佩的8.____________vi.&vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神→concentrationn.专心;专注;集中9.________vt.&vi.探索;勘探→explorationn.探索;探究→explorern.探险者10.___________n.信心;信任→__________adj.自信的;有把握的11.________adj.焦虑的;不安的→anxietyn.焦虑;担心→__________adv.不安地,忧虑地frightened
impress
impression
concentrate
explore
confidence
confident
anxious
anxiously
Ⅲ.核心短语—互译1.______
终于;最终
2.__________________
留下好印象
3._______
要是……会怎么样呢?
4.______________
集中精力于
5._____________
不打扰;不惊动6.nextto __________________7.talkto ___________8.not...anymore _________atlastmakeanimpressionwhatifconcentrateonleave...alone紧挨着;在……近旁与……交谈不再……Ⅳ.经典句式—悟通1.I______________________________________________________.(find+宾语+宾语补足语)
我觉得我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,而且乐于助人。2.Hernewfriends____________________
thingstoherafterclass.(be+adj.+todosth.)
她的新朋友很高兴在课后给她解释东西。3.Ifeelmuchmoreconfident_____________________.(than引导比较状语从句)
我感觉(现在)比早上有信心多了。foundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpfulwerehappytoexplainthanIfeltthismorning学习提示:课文注释解读、难句分析、文本翻译,详见“附录”。Task1宏观建构·把握文脉1.Skim
the
text
and
fill
in
the
blanks.Title:FIRST
IMPRESSIONS2.What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?___________________________________________________HanJing’sfirstdayatseniorhighschoolandherfeelings.Task2微观剖析·细节理解Choose
the
best
answer.1.WhydidHanJingfeelworriedbeforeschool?A.Shewasnotgoodatsocializing.B.Shewasnotbeautiful.C.Shedidwellinstudying.D.Shewasafraidoflifeathighschool.2.WhatdoesHanJingthinkofhermathsteacher?A.Coldandstrict.
B.Kindandfriendly.C.Funnyandcurious. D.Helpfulandlovely.3.HowdoesHanJingfeelafteraday?A.Morefrightened. B.Morecurious.C.Moreconfident. D.Moreawkward.4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.HanJingwillfeelawkwardandfrightenedatseniorhighschool.B.HanJingwillbeshortofconfidenceinherfuture.C.HanJingwillgetusedtohernewschoollifelittlebylittle.D.HanJingwillfinditeasytokeepupwithherclassmates.5.WhatdidHanJinglearnfromherfirstdayatseniorhighschool?A.Shewouldreconsiderherchoices.B.Therewasalottoexplorethere.C.Friendswerethemostimportanttoher.D.Chemistrywaseasiertolearnthanmaths.Task3长句难句·释疑解难[自主翻译]_________________________________________________________________________________________我想念我初中的朋友们,但我相信,我在这里会结交到新朋友,而且高中会有很多事物等着我去探索。Task4语篇总结·主题深化
Thismorning,Iwasalittleanxious.What1.__
noonewouldtalktomeonthefirstschooldayandhowcouldImakeagoodfirst2.__________
(impress)?However,inmyfirstmathsclass,Ifoundmyteachersandmostofclassmates3.________
(friend)andhelpful.Thisafternoon,Ihadourchemistryclassinthesciencelab.Thoughthelabisnewandthelesson4.____
(be)great,theguynexttomekepton5._______
(talk)tome,soIcouldn’tconcentrate6.___
theexperiment.Iwantedtostophimandleave7.____
(I)alone.Afterthefirstday,Ihadadifferentopinionaboutlifeatseniorhigh.Ididn’tfeelawkwardor8.__________(frighten)atall.Ifelt9.______________(confidence)thanthismorningandeventhenextdaywouldbe10.__
greatday!
ifimpressionfriendlywastalkingonmefrightenedmoreconfidenta学习提示:例句及练习中的阴影词汇为课时词汇复现【核心单词】1.exchange
n.交换;交流vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换(教材原句)I’manexchangestudentfromtheUK.我是来自英国的交换生。(读后续写之神态/情感描写)Myteacherexchangedglanceswithme,hiseyeswetwithtearsasifsaying“thankyou”.我的老师和我对视一眼,他的眼睛湿润了,好像在说“谢谢你”。【精要必记】(1)exchange...with...
和……交换……exchange...for... 把……换成……exchangeopinions/ideas 交换意见/交流思想(2)inexchange(for...) 作为(……的)交换anexchangestudent 交换生基础·练透单句语法填空①WherecanIexchangemydollars____
pounds?②TomtoldSarahthathewouldgiveherallhiscardsinexchange____
hercandies.③Thestudentsexchangedbooks_____
eachotherduringthereadingclubmeeting.forforwith写作·提升完成句子①(2025·北京高考)大家交换着好奇的眼神,都想知道在一个锁着的实验室里怎么会发生这种事。______________________,everyonewonderedhowitcouldhappeninalockedlab.②(2024·全国甲卷)另外,高铁以惊人的速度和高效率缩短了城市和地区之间的距离,促进了经济交流与合作。Besides,withitsamazingspeedandhighefficiency,thehigh-speedtrainhasshortenedthedistancebetweencitiesandregions,__________________________________________.Curiouslooksexchangedpromotingeconomicexchangesandcooperation2.design
n.设计;设计方案vt.设计;筹划Theywantedtodesignamachinethatwasbothbeautifulandpractical.他们想设计一台既美观又实用的机器。Thefamousdesignerpresentedhislatestcollectionatthefashionshow.这位著名设计师在时装秀上展示了他的最新系列作品。【精要必记】(1)bedesignedfor
为某目的/用途而设计(2)bydesign=onpurpose
有意地,故意地(3)designer n.设计者基础·练透单句语法填空①(2024·浙江1月高考)Overthelasttwoyears,somesupermarketshavestartedsellingchickenorsaladinpacks_________(design)withtwohalvescontainingseparateportions(份).②ForWestern_________(design),ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.designeddesigners写作·提升完成句子(应用文之通知)这次演讲定于下周五下午4点至5点在大厅举行,是为我校的高年级学生专门筹划的。Thespeech,especially____________________________________,isscheduledinthehallfrom4:00pmto5:00pm,nextFriday.designedforseniorstudentsinourschool3.anxious
adj.焦虑的;不安的(教材原句)I’mnotoutgoingsoI’malittleanxiousrightnow.我性格并不外向,所以现在感觉有点焦虑。(读后续写之神态描写)Hearingthat,Jennyfrozethere,ananxiousexpressionappearingonherface.听到这话,珍妮愣住了,脸上出现了焦虑的表情。【精要必记】(1)beanxioustodosth.
急于/渴望做某事beanxiousabout/forsth./sb. 为某事/某人担心/焦虑beanxiousforsth. 渴望得到某物beanxiousthat从句
担心……(2)anxiety n.焦虑;担心in/withanxiety 焦虑地;急切地(3)anxiously adv.焦虑地;焦急地知识宽一度英语中描述情感状态时,有时可以用介词(with/in)+名词,相当于副词。withpride=proudly骄傲地with/inexcitement=excitedly兴奋地withkindness=kindly亲切地with/inanger=angrily气愤地withpatience=patiently耐心地基础·练透单句语法填空①(2022·北京高考)Earlylastyear,Iwastroubledbyan_______
(anxious)thatcrippled(削弱)myabilitytodoanything.②(2024·浙江1月高考)Evanolongerfeelsanxious______
findingherwayaroundtheschool.Sheevenjoinedtheschooltrackteamandsheisnowjoggingdaily.③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Isaidgently,“David,Iknowyouareanxious____
suchachancetotakepartinthecross-countryrun.”anxietyaboutfor写作·提升完成句子①我急于敦促世界尽一切可能帮助那些有需要的人。I__________________________
todoeverythingpossibletohelpthoseinneed.②(读后续写之心理描写)她担心儿子的安全,感觉如坐针毡。She______________________________,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.amanxioustourgetheworldwasanxiousaboutherson’ssafety4.frightened
adj.惊吓的;害怕的(教材原句)Ididn’tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatall.我一点也不觉得尴尬或害怕。【精要必记】(1)befrightenedofsth. 害怕某事befrightenedtodosth. 不敢做某事befrightenedat 受……惊吓befrightenedtodeath 吓得要死(2)frighten v.使惊吓;吓唬frighten...into/outofdoingsth. 恐吓……做/不做某事(3)frightening adj.令人害怕的;使惊恐的基础·练透单句语法填空①(2023·全国甲卷)Grizzlybears,whichmaygrowtoabout2.5mlongandweighover400kg,occupyaconflictedcorneroftheAmericanpsyche—werevere(敬畏)themevenastheygiveus___________(frighten)dreams.②Iwasfrightened_______(walk)intothedarkforestalone,soIaskedmypartnertokeepmecompany.写作·提升完成句子(应用文之建议信)得知你害怕在公众面前做演讲,我写信给你一些建议。Learningthatyou______________________________________________________________,Iamwritingtoofferyousometips.frighteningtowalkarefrightenedofdelivering/arefrightenedtodeliveralectureinpublic5.impression
n.印象;感想(读后续写之人物介绍)Mynewteacher’srichknowledgeandhumoroustalkleft
a
deep
impression
onus.新老师渊博的知识、风趣的谈吐给我们留下了深刻的印象。(应用文之活动介绍)Onarrivingattheteahouse,theforeignstudentswere
impressed
bytheuniqueteapotsandteacups.一到达茶馆,外国学生对独特的茶壶和茶杯印象深刻。【精要必记】(1)leave/makea(n)...impressiononsb. 给某人留下一个……的印象(2)impress
vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象impresssb.withsth. 使某人对某事印象深刻impresssth.onsb. 使某人铭记某事beimpressedby/with 对……印象深刻(3)impressive adj.令人敬佩的;令人赞叹的基础·练透单句语法填空①(2023·浙江1月高考)Theactivity“GettingtoKnowthePlantsAroundUs”madeadeep__________(impress)onusandatlastweleftwithasenseofpride.②(2023·全国甲卷)What_________(impress)memostishisfamoussayingoflife.③Throughthe__________(impress)fruit-pickingactivity,ourheadteacherimpressedthevalueofhardwork___
us.impressionimpressesimpressiveon写作·提升一句多译(应用文之邀请信)我坚信这次剪纸展览会给你留下深刻的印象。→Iamsurethatthepaper-cuttingexhibition_____________________.(impress)
→Ifirmlybelievethatthepaper-cuttingexhibition_________________________________
you.(impression)
→Iholdthefirmbeliefthatyou_____________________________
thepaper-cuttingexhibition.(impress)
willimpressyoudeeplywillleave/makeadeepimpressiononwillbedeeplyimpressedby/with6.concentrate
vi.&vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神(教材原句)Icouldn’tconcentrate
ontheexperiment.我没法专心做实验。【精要必记】(1)concentrateon
集中精力于concentrateone’sattentionon 某人集中注意力于(2)concentration n.集中;专心keepone’sconcentration(on) 某人集中精力(于)基础·练透单句语法填空Youshoulddevelopgoodlearninghabits,suchas_____________(concentrate)inclassandmakingfulluseoftime.写作·提升完成句子(应用文之建议信)我强烈建议你专心学习。毕竟,学习需要专注和努力。Istronglysuggestthatyou_______________________________
yourstudies.Afterall,studyingneeds__________________________.concentrating(should)concentrate(yourmind)onconcentrationandhardwork7.confident
adj.自信的;有把握的(教材原句)IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthismorning.我感觉(现在)比早上有信心多了。【精要必记】(1)beconfidentof/about(doing)sth.
对(做)某事有信心beconfidentinsb. 信任某人;对某人有信心beconfidentthat...
确信……;有信心……(2)confidence
n.信心;信任haveconfidencein 信任/信赖;对……有信心fullofconfidence 充满信心withconfidence 满怀信心地基础·练透单句语法填空①(2025·北京高考)AsAliceBlackpointsout,today’sparents’fearoflettingkidsdomorehouseworkhasaddedtotheirinabilitytofeelcompetentand,thus,_________(confidence)inthemselves.②Theoutgoingboyhasbeenmonitorforfiveyears,sohehasconfidence_______(deal)withallkindsofmattersproperly.③Hesaid___________(confidence),“MydesignwillbethebestonebecauseIhavepreparedforitfully.”④Atlast,thedesignerlost__________(confident)himselfandhestoppedexploringnewstyles.confidenttodealconfidentlyconfidence写作·提升完成句子(应用文之申请信)我对我的英语口语有信心,我可以自信地用英语和交换生交流。因此,我有信心做你的助教。I______________________________________________________________________
andIcancommunicatewithexchangestudentsinEnglish_________________________.SoI___________________
yourteachingassistant.amconfidentof/aboutmyspokenEnglish/haveconfidenceinmyspokenEnglishconfidently/withconfidencehaveconfidencetobe【短语和句型】8.leave...alone不打扰;不惊动(教材原句)Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleavemealone!我真想对他说:请安静点,别打扰我!(读后续写之动作描写)Mumknockedatthedooragainandagain.ButYoungerjustwantedtobeleft
alone.妈妈一次又一次地敲门。但扬格只想一个人待着。【图解助记】基础·练透单句语法填空①Heisannoyedwithhimselfnow,soleavehim______!②Inthefive-kilometerrace,Sarahransofastthatshesoonlefttherestofus_______.③Takenotes,otherwisesomeimportantpointswillbeleft____.alonebehindout写作·提升完成句子①“管好你自己的事,别管我了,”那家伙生气地说。“Justmindyourownbusinessand_____________,”saidtheguyinannoyance.②我们不要打扰汤姆,他一直在专心研究这个小机器人。Weshould_______________.Hehadbeenconcentratingondoingresearchonthesmallrobot.leavemealoneleaveTomalone9.what
if...要是……会怎么样呢?(教材原句)What
ifnoonetalkstome?要是没人跟我说话怎么办呢?【句型解构】此句中的Whatif...?意为“要是……会怎么样呢?”。类似句型还有:How/Whatabout...?
……怎么样?Whynotdosth.?
为什么不做某事?Whatfor...
为什么;为何目的基础·练透单句语法填空①(2022·浙江1月高考)Learningthatmypartnerwasill,Ihurriedtothehospitalandaskedanxiously,“What’sup?Withoutyourhelp,what__
Ican’tcarryoutourprojectwell?”②(2022·天津高考)What/How______
joiningourSpokenEnglishClubtoexploreanewworld?ifabout写作·提升完成句子①要是我在高中交不到朋友怎么办?___________________________
inmyseniorhighschool?
②既然中国是茶叶的故乡,带点红茶给你的家人怎么样?SinceChinaisthehomeoftea,_____________________
someblackteatoyourfamily?
③我突然有个主意:为什么不彻底打扫一下房间呢?Isuddenlygotanidea:____________
theroomsathoroughclean-up?
WhatifIcannotmakefriendshow/whatabouttakingWhynotgive
基础·练透单句语法填空①Whenhearrived,hefoundallthework________(finish).②Whenshecameintotheroom,shefoundthem______(sit)togethersinging.③(2022·北京高考)Wefinditdifficult__________(connect)sentencestogetheranddevelopaparagraph,socouldyoupleasegiveusanonlinetalkonEnglishwriting?Wewillfindyoursuggestions______(use).finishedsittingtoconnectuseful写作·提升完成句子①(应用文之求助信)我发现适应新的学校生活很难,因此我真诚地寻求你慷慨的帮助。I_____________________
tothenewschoollife,soIsincerelyaskforyourgenerousassistance.②我确信在不久的将来你会发现你的学校生活丰富多彩,且有趣。I’msureyouwill______________________________________
inthenearfuture.finditdifficulttoadaptfindyourschoollifecolorfulandinteresting【要点拾遗】1.lecture
n.讲座;讲课;教训vi.(开)讲座;讲课vt.训斥(经典例句)Thelecturewillbeofespecialinteresttohistorystudents.学历史的学生会对这个讲座特别感兴趣。(应用文之邀请信)Knowingyouareanexperiencedschooladviser,Isincerelyinviteyoutodeliver
a
lecture.鉴于你是一位经验丰富的学校顾问,我诚挚地邀请你来做讲座。【精要必记】(1)givealectureon/about... 做关于……的讲座attendalecture 听讲座/报告;上课thelecturehall 演讲厅;报告厅givesb.alecture(about...) (就……)训斥某人(2)lecturesb.about/onsth. 因某事训斥某人lecturesb.(aboutdoingsth.) (尤指恼人地)指责,训斥,告诫某人(3)lecturer n.演讲者;讲师基础·练透单句语法填空①Iattendedalecture___
Englishwritinglastweek,whichbenefitedmequitealot.②Itwasashameforme_____________(lecture)infrontofthewholeclass.写作·提升完成句子①李老师明天下午将在报告厅给我们做一场关于如何保护濒危物种的讲座。MissLiisgoingto_______________________
howtoprotectendangeredspeciesinthelecturehalltomorrowafternoon.ontobelecturedgiveusalectureon/about②妈妈对我的衣着总是指手画脚的。Mumisalways________________________
Idress.③她在大学听了一场关于古代历史的精彩讲座。She__________________________
onancienthistoryattheuniversity.lecturingmeaboutthewayattendedafascinatinglecture2.register
vt.&vi.登记;注册(经典例句)Haveyoucometoregisterattheschool?你到学校来注册过了吗?(应用文之通知)Theclassisfillingup,soyou’llneedtoregisterforitsoonifyouwanttoattend.这门课即将满员,所以如果你想参加的话,就得赶紧报名。【精要必记】(1)registerfor
注册/登记(2)registered adj.已登记的,已注册的aregisteredletter/mail 挂号信(3)registration n.登记,注册registrationform 登记表registrationoffice 登记处;挂号处基础·练透单句语法填空①Heplanstoregister____
asummerEnglishcoursetoimprovehisoralskills.②(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)____________(register)mustbemadeatleasttwoweeksinadvance.③Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsitepostcrossing.com,asocialnetworkthathasgrownto575,217__________(register)usersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago.forRegistrationregistered写作·提升完成句子①(2024·浙江1月高考)一项调查显示,有29%的大学生注册了在线课程。Asurveyfoundthat29percentofcollegestudents_________________________.②(应用文之通知)关于上课你有三个选择:你可以网上在线登记、电话或者到登记办公室。Youhavethreechoicesaboutclass:youcan_________________
online,overthephone,or______________________.registeredforonlinecoursesregisterforclassesintheregistrationoffice3.annoy
vt.使恼怒;打扰(读后续写之心理描写)ItannoyedmethatIcouldn’tconcentrateondoingtheexperimentbecausetheguynexttometriedtotalktome.Iwassoannoyedwithhimabouthisannoyingbehaviorthatmyfaceturnedredinannoyance.我不能集中精力做实验,因为我旁边的人试图和我说话,这让我很恼火。我因他令人生气的行为而对他非常恼火,气得脸都红了。【精要必记】(1)annoysb.
使某人恼怒/生气Itannoys/annoyedsb.that从句
……使某人烦恼(2)annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的get/beannoyedwithsb. 生某人的气get/beannoyedabout/atsth. 因某事而恼怒/生气get/beannoyedthat... 因……而恼怒/生气(3)annoying adj.令人恼怒的;令人生气的(4)annoyance n.烦恼;不安基础·练透单句语法填空①Iget________(annoy)whensomeonetalkstomewhileI’mreading.②Thebosswasannoyed_____
himbecausehewasoftenlateforworkthismonth.③(2023·全国甲卷)You’llsoonfindthatthemorepatienceyoupractice,themoreyoustarttoapplyittoother,more_________(anno
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