Period 2　 Reading and Thinking (Ⅱ)要点内化课-人教A版高一上学期英语必修一课件

WELCOMEUNITPeriod2

ReadingandThinking(Ⅱ)要点内化课【素养目标】1.学习并掌握以下重点单词和短语:anxious、impression、experiment、frightened、concentrateon、leave...alone。2.掌握下列实用句型:find+宾语+宾语补足语;感叹句3.能够根据语境正确地运用所学单词、短语和句型。Ⅰ.根据语境及汉语提示写出单词1.Whatourheadmastersaidatthesportsmeetingmadeadeep__________(印象)onus.2.Hisrudeattitudemademereally________(恼怒的).3.Becausehewasbusywithaveryimportant___________(实验),hecouldnotattendtheparty.4.Thisnewly-builtuniversityattractsstudentsofall____________(国籍).5.I’malittle________(焦虑的,不安的)aboutthecomingexam.impressionannoyedexperimentnationalitiesanxiousⅡ.根据语境选词并用其适当形式填空senior,outgoing,friendly,lecture,confident,explore,awkward1.Theteacherseeshisstudentsasfriends,andhetalkstohisstudentsina

________

way.2.ProfessorEricwillgiveuswonderful________

thisweek.3.(2025·四川师大附中高一检测)Hedecidedtotakeasculptureclassto_______

hiscreativityandlearnthetechniquesbehindworkingwithclayandstone.4.Iwillbea______

highschoolstudentnextSeptember.friendlylecturesexploresenior5.Heexpressedhis__________

thattheywouldwin.6.Maryisan_________

girlwholikesmakingfriends.7.Therewasan_________

silencewhennooneknewwhattosaynext.confidenceoutgoingawkward词汇微空间动词+-ed→形容词annoy打扰;使恼怒→annoyed恼怒的excite使兴奋

→_______

兴奋的frighten使害怕

→__________

害怕的worry使烦恼

→________

担心的interest使产生兴趣

→_________

感兴趣的bore使厌烦

→______

枯燥的,乏味的excitedfrightenedworriedinterestedboredⅢ.根据语境选择短语,并用其适当形式填空notatall,concentrateon,leave...alone,makefriends,learnfrom1.Ifinditmucheasierto____________

here.2.Weshould__________

himinsteadoflaughingathim.3.Hedecidedto______________

hisstudytogetgoodgrades.4.I’vetoldyouto_____

mythings______.5.(2023·全国甲卷改编)Whenwelookedatthetomatoes,theywere_________

likethenicethingsyougetinasupermarket.makefriendslearnfromconcentrateonleavealonenotatall1.exchange

n.交换;交流vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换【观察·悟】※I’dliketoexchangesomepoundsfordollars.我想把一些英镑兑换成美金。※Theysoldeggsin

exchange

forsaltandtea.他们把鸡蛋卖掉换取盐和茶叶。※(应用文之介绍信)I’mveryhappytolearnthatyouwillcometoourschoolnexttermasanexchange

student.得知你下学期将作为一名交换生来我们学校我非常高兴。【生成·得】①exchangesth._____

sb. 与某人交换某物②exchangeA____

B 以A换B③______________

作为……的交换

④_________

students 交换生⑤cultural__________

文化交流withforinexchangeforexchangeexchanges【内化·用】语法填空①I’dliketoexchangethisdress____

oneofalargersize.完成句子②He__________

aquicksmile_____

herandthenenteredthelift.他和她匆匆相视一笑,然后走进了电梯。一句多译他用一个苹果换我一块蛋糕。③Hegavemeanapple______________

apieceofcake.(exchangen.)

④He_________________________

forapieceofcake.(exchangev.)

forexchangedwithinexchangeforexchangedanapplewithme2.anxious

adj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的

派生anxiety

n.焦虑,不安,渴望

anxiously

adv.焦急地,忧虑地,渴望地【观察·悟】※Weteenagersdon’tneedtobetooanxious

aboutexams.我们青少年不必为考试过度忧虑。※Theboyis

anxious

foranewbike.这个男孩渴望得到一辆新自行车。※(读后续写之心理描写——担心)Watchingtheboyclimbedupthetalltree,everybodywasbreathlessanxiously/with

anxiety.看着那个男孩爬上那棵高高的树,大家都焦急地屏住呼吸。【生成·得】①beanxious______...

为……担心(忧虑)beanxious____

渴望得到……beanxioustodosth. 急于做某事②_____

anxiety 焦虑地aboutforwith【内化·用】语法填空①(2022·浙江6月高考)IwantedtomakethemknowthatIwasreallyanxious_______

(help)them.

②Ifyou’reanxious______

yourhealth,takemoreexercise.③Wewaited_____

anxietyforourexaminationresults.④(读后续写之心理描写——担心)Seeingmelooking________,sheaskedme_________

whathadcausedmy_______.(anxious)tohelpaboutwithanxiousanxiouslyanxiety3.frightened

adj.惊吓的;害怕的

派生frightening

adj.令人害怕的

fright

n.害怕

frighten

v.使惊吓,使害怕【观察·悟】※(2024·九省联考)Aspreyanimals,parrotsareoftenfrightenedbyexposuretonewhouseholditemsorstrangers.作为猎物,鹦鹉经常因接触新的家居用品或陌生人而受到惊吓。※(读后续写之心理描写)IwassofrightenedthatIjustfroze.我被吓得呆住了。※Itwasaveryfrighteningexperiencebuttheywereverybrave.那是一次非常令人恐惧的经历,但他们非常勇敢。※Iam

frightened

ofwalkinghomealoneinthedark.我害怕在黑夜独自步行回家。【生成·得】befrightenedtodosth.

害怕做某事befrightened___

doingsth.

害怕做某事befrightened___

对……感到惊恐ofat【巧学助记】“害怕”一家LastnightIreadafrighteningstory,whichfrightenedmeoutofsleeping.Iwas

reallyfrightened

attheendingofthestory.Allinall,Iwas

frightened

to

death.Ipromisednottoreadsuchstoriesanymoreespeciallybeforegoingtobed.昨晚我读了一个可怕的故事,把我吓得睡不着。到故事的结尾,我真的害怕了。总之,我被吓坏了。我保证以后不再看这类故事了,尤其是在睡觉前。【内化·用】用frighten的正确形式填空①(2025·漳州一中高一检测)Her__________

looksuggestedthattheremightbesomethingdangerousinthebush.②Heoftenusesthatfrighteninglook__________

them.③Thoughbadly__________,thegirlremainedcalm.④Thelittlegirlwas__________

thathermotherwouldn’tcomeback.⑤Hearingthenews,weturnedpalewith______.frightenedtofrightenfrightenedfrightenedfright4.impression

n.印象;感想

派生impress

v.使印象深刻

impressive

adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的【观察·悟】※(应用文之活动报道)Theactivitymade

a

strong

impression

onusandarousedtheenthusiasmofusstudentsforvariousplants.这次活动给我们留下了深刻的印象,激发了我们学生对各种植物的热情。※(应用文之人物介绍)Myheadmasterimpressedmewithhisrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.我的校长以他丰富的知识和幽默的谈话给我留下了深刻的印象。【生成·得】①make/leave/havea(n)...impression___

sb.

给某人留下……的印象②impresssth.___

sb. 使某人意识到……③impresssb._____

sth. 某事(物)给某人留下印象④be__________

by/with... 对……印象深刻ononwithimpressed【巧学助记】

impression一句“留印象”(应用文之景点描写)Hangzhouisreallyanimpressiveplace.ThefamousWestLakealwaysleavesadeepimpressiononthevisitors.Iwasdeeplyimpressed

by/withitsbeautythefirsttimeIsawit.杭州真是一个令人印象深刻的地方。著名的西湖总是给游客留下深刻的印象。我第一次看到它时,它的美丽就给我留下了深刻的印象。【内化·用】语法填空①(应用文之建议信)What__________(impress)medeeplywasthetipsonhowtolearnEnglishgivenbyhim.②(2025·温州高一检测)Hopefully,thistripwillleaveadeep__________(impress)onhim.③(有道词典改编)Kindpeoplealwaysimpressothers_____

cheerfulsmiles.④(2024·全国甲卷)Catshavemanyheightenedsenses,buttheirsenseofsmellisquite__________(impress).impressedimpressionwithimpressive5.leave...alone不打扰,不惊动;不管,不理【观察·悟】※(2024·全国甲卷)Iwasleft

aloneinthekitchentohelpmygrandmotherwashdishes.我一个人留在厨房里帮奶奶洗碗。※Youshouldn’tleavethefrightenedboybehind.你不该把这个受了惊吓的男孩留下。【生成·得】leave+sb./sth.+_______

让……保持某种状态【知识延伸】leavebehind 留下,落下leaveout 遗漏,省略leaveaside 把……放一边leavefor=headfor

前往形容词【内化·用】语法填空①Iwonderwhenyouplantoleave____

Shanghai.②Iwasbusytalkingwithmyoldfriendandleftmydictionary_______

onthebus.③Let’sleavethematter_____

forthemoment.④Heleft____

theimportantdetailswhendoingtheexperiment,whichmadehisteacherannoyed.forbehindasideout6.I

found

most

of

my

classmates

and

teachers

friendly

and

helpful.我发现我大多数的同学和老师是友好并且乐于助人的。【观察·悟】※(读后续写之动作描写)Whenhewokeup,hefound

himself

lyinginthestreet.当他醒来时,他发现自己正躺在大街上。※(读后续写之动作描写)Whenwalkingintheforest,hefoundhimselflostinit.当在森林里散步时,他发现自己在里面迷路了。

【内化·用】完成句子①Whenlookingback,he_______________________

astranger,whichmadehimveryfearful.当他回头看的时候,发现自己后面跟着一个陌生人,这使他非常害怕。②Don’tyoufindhisclass___________________?难道你没发现他的课生动有趣吗?③(2024·全国甲卷改编)Manycatswill__________________

andbringthemtotheirowners.

许多猫会在外面找一些东西,并把它们带给主人。④Whenshecametoherself,she______________________.当她苏醒过来时,她发现自己在医院里。foundhimselffollowedbylivelyandinterestingfindobjectsoutsidefoundherselfinhospital【备选要点】1.annoyed

adj.恼怒的;生气的

派生annoy

v.使恼怒,打扰

annoying

adj.令人恼怒的,令人生气的【观察·悟】※Hewas

annoyed

attheboy’sannoyingbehaviour.他对那个男孩令人恼怒的行为感到恼怒。※(2023·全国甲卷改编)You’llsoonfindthatthemorepatienceyoupractice,themoreyoustarttouseittomoreannoyingsituations.你不久就会发现,你练习得越耐心,你就越会开始把它应用于其他更烦人的情况。※Theteacherwas

annoyed

withTomforbreakingtherules.老师因为汤姆违反规则对他很生气。【生成·得】①beannoyed___

对……感到恼怒②beannoyed_____

sb.____

sth. 因为某事对某人生气【内化·用】用annoy的适当形式填空①Healwaysgets________

whenhismothershoutsathim.②(读后续写之情绪描写)What________

himmostwasthathedidn’tkeephispromise.③(读后续写之情绪描写)Whatwasreally_________

wasthatwemadethesamemistake.真正烦人的是,我们犯了同样的错误。atwithforannoyedannoyedannoying2.explore

vt.&vi.探索;勘探

派生exploration

n.探索,探险

explorer

n.探险者【观察·悟】※Toachieveourgoal,weneedtothinkoutoftheboxtoexploreeverypossibility.为了实现我们的目标,我们需要跳出思维定势,去探索每一种可能性。※(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)We’llexplorebeautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasiveplantremoval,winterplanting,andseedcollection.我们将探索美丽的公园景点,同时进行入侵植物清除、冬季种植和种子采集。※Wearejustatthebeginningofspaceexploration.我们还处在太空探索的开始。【内化·用】用explore的适当形式填空①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)Cyclingisthemostfunway__________

thecity.②The________

wasgladtosharehisexperiences.③Comeon,letusgooutintothewideworldfor___________!完成句子④Thefutureis___________________

anddiscover.未来是需要探索和发现的东西。toexploreexplorerexplorationsomethingtoexplore3.concentrate

vi.&

vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神

派生concentration

n.集中,专心【观察·悟】※Thosewhogotoschoolwithoutbreakfastcan’tconcentrate

on/concentrate

their

attention

onstudybecauseofhunger.那些不吃早餐的学生因为饥饿无法集中精力听课。※Ifyouconcentrate

all

your

energies

on

studyingEnglish,youwillmasterthelanguage.如果你将全部精力集中在学习英语上,你就会掌握这门语言。【生成·得】concentrate(one’smind/attention/thoughts/efforts)___

集中注意力/精力于;专注于【知识延伸】下列短语均表示“专心,集中于”:focuson,putone’sheartinto,beabsorbedin,beburiedin。【内化·用】用concentrate的适当形式填空①Thechildrensatquietlywiththeirattention____________

onthescreen.②His_____________

wasslipping:hehadahardtimewritingorevenreading.onconcentratedconcentration课堂练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1.WouldyoulikemyoldTVin_________

(交换)forthiscamera?2.Asan_________

(外向的)girl,Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates.3.Stevenwantedto________(注册)morecompaniesinordertoreachmorepeoplewiththesameinterest.4.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)“Wealsoneedtoprotectnaturesothatwecaninteractwithit,”saidPeterKahn,a______

(高级别的)authorofthestudy.exchangeoutgoingregistersenior5.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷改编)Theclasses,attwomiddleschoolsandtwohighschools,includehands-on___________

(实验)suchassoiltesting,flower-and-seeddissection,tastingsoffreshordriedproduce,andworkinthegarden.6.Thebookis_________

(设计)tohelpchildrenreadanditturnsouttobeasuccess.7.ThoughPoynterdidnot________(正式地)trainasanengineer,shehasbeenleadingspaceresearch.experimentsdesignedformallyⅡ.单句语法填空1.I