2026年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷附答案

2026年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷听力部分（共四道大题，20个小题，不赋分，不计入总分）一、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。（5分）12345二、听短对话，回答问题，每个对话读两遍。6．（1分）What'stheweatherlike？A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.7．（1分）Whatwasthematterwiththeboyyesterday？A.Hehadaheadache.B.Hehadatoothache.C.Hehadastomachache.8．（1分）HowoftendoesSam'steampracticefootball？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.9．（1分）WhendoMaryandherparentshavelunch？A.11：40.B.12：00.C.12：20.10．（1分）WhatisSusanlikenow？A.Quiet.B.Outgoing.C.Friendly.三、听长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。（5分）11.WhatwasHenrydoingat6：00yesterdayafternoon？A.Hewaswashingclothes.B.HewaswatchingTV.C.Hewasdoinghomework.12.WhichsportdoesHenryprefer，footballorvolleyball？A.Football.B.Volleyball.C.Neither.13.DoesHenrylikebasketball？A.Yes，hedoes.B.No，hedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.14.WhendoesPeterplaybasketball？A.OnTuesday&Wednesday.B.OnThursday&Friday.C.OnTuesday&Friday.15.WheredoesPeterplaybasketball？A.Inthesportscenter.B.Inthepark.C.Inthegym.四、听短文，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空一词，短文读两遍。（5分）SomefactsaboutChinaHistoryChinaisover16yearsold.SizeChinaisaboutthesamesizeasthe17.Chinaisthe18countryinAsia.TheYangtzeRiverThe19riverinAsia.TheYellowRiverThe20riverofChina.笔试部分（共七道大题，76个小题，共120分，计入总分）第一部分语言知识应用（共计45分）一、单项选择（本题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分）21．（1分）MyclassmateJennyisstrictinherstudy.She's______lateforclass.（）A．never B．sometimes C．always22．（1分）Thebook______beSongTao's，forhisnameisonthecover.（）A．can't B．might C．must23．（1分）—Lily，yourdressisverybeautiful.______didyougetit？—Iboughtitinaclothesshopnearmyhome.（）A．When B．Where C．How24．（1分）Hehadto______thechancetotakeaholidaybecauseofanunexpectedtask.（）A．giveaway B．giveout C．giveup25．（1分）—Becky，youspeakFrenchsofluently.Whotaughtyou？—______.Ilearneditbymyselfonline.（）A．Nothing B．Nobody C．None26．（1分）MaoDunisoneof______Chinesewritersinthetwentiethcentury.（）A．great B．greater C．thegreatest27．（1分）—WhenwilltheSchoolMusicFestivaltakeplace？—Oh，it'sgoingtobeheldthisFridayifit______.（）A．doesn'train B．isn'training C．won'train28．（1分）Thetown______aftertheriverthatrunsthroughit.（）A．names B．isnamed C．willname29．（1分）It'sreportedonCCTVthatSunYingshahasjustwonwomen'ssinglesWorldCup.The______reallyexcitedus.（）A．news B．information C．notice30．（1分）Tomwasaskedtoattendthebusinessmeeting，buthe______theinvitation.（）A．lookedthrough B．putout C．turneddown31．（1分）WeloveourEnglishteacherverymuch.Sheis______toeveryone.（）A．kindly B．friendly C．warmly32．（1分）______thewetclothes，oryou'llcatchacold.（）A．Gooff B．Takeoff C．Cutoff33．（1分）—Robotscandomoreandmoresmartthings.It'sreallyamazing.—Yes，how______AItechnologyisdeveloping!（）A．rapidly B．slowly C．carefully34．（1分）Ifeltsickandwenttothedoctor.Hegavemesomemedicineandtoldmetofollowthe______.（）A．instruments B．interviews C．instructions35．（1分）—Couldyoutellme______aftergraduationfromjuniorhighschool？—Sure，I'mgoingtovolunteerinanoldpeople'shome.（）A．whatyouaregoingtodo B．whichcityyouwillvisit C．ifyouplantolearnsomeskills二、完形填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）（10分）Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear，eachstudentwouldbegivenaspecialjob.Andtheyshouldbe36foritthewholeterm.Rita，aquietandhard﹣workinggirl，hopedforanexcitingtask，liketakingcareoftheclassplants.37，shereceivedasmallboxwithsandandasmallant.38theteacherkeptsayingthatthistaskwasveryspecial，Ritacouldnothelpfeelingupset.However，shedecidedtodoherbestwithhernewduty.Shebegantostudyand39theant，learningaboutitshabitat（栖息地）andneeds.Shemadetheboxacomfortablehomefortheant，anditgrewmuchbiggerthananyone40.Rita'seffortscaughttheattentionofherscienceteacher，MrThompson.Heturnedherworkintoaclassproject，andRitabecametheclass41onants.Herhardworkhelpedthewholeclassknowaboutantbehaviorandhabitats.Theyevenbuiltasmallantfarmintheclassroomto42theantclosely.Astheschoolyearprogressed，Rita'sclassmatesbecamemoreinterestedintheantproject.Theystartedaskingherquestionsandobservingtheant'sbehaviorthemselves.Ritafelt43toshareherknowledgeandseeherclassmatessointerested.Sheevengaveareporttoshareherfindingswiththewholeschoolduringthesciencefair.Whenthe44oftheyeararrived，theschoolrecognized（表彰）Rita'sclassasthebestoftheyear.TheypraisedRitaforherhardworkandturningasmalldutyintosomethingbig.Ritalearnedthateverytask，nomatterhow45，couldmakeabigdifference.Shealsolearnedthatsometimesthemostunexpectedthingscanleadtogreatsuccess.36.A.responsibleB.thirstyC.thankful37.A.SoB.BesidesC.Instead38.A.IfB.SinceC.Although39.A.lookforB.careforC.waitfor40.A.expectedB.showedC.advised41.A.artistB.expertC.collector42.A.catchB.watchC.draw43.A.sorryB.tiredC.proud44.A.endB.startC.middle45.A.importantB.difficultC.small三、情景交际（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）（I）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。46．（1分）A：？B：IthinkthenoveliswonderfulandIloveitalot.47．（1分）A：？B：Myauntisanengineer.48．（1分）A：Iwonthefirstplaceintheswimmingcompetition.B：!49．（1分）A：？B：It'sabout80kilometersfromSuihuatoHarbin.50．（1分）A：Wishyougoodluckinthecomingexam!B：.（Ⅱ）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。（5分）Janie：Hi，Mike.51？Mike：Hi，Janie.I'mfine，thanks.Janie：Sohowwasyourholiday？Mike：Oh，itwasfantastic.Janie：Wheredidyougo？Mike：52TheGreatWallandTian'anmenSquareimpressedmemuch.Janie：53？Mike：Iwenttherebytrain.AndIstayedthereforafewdays，enjoyingmyself.Janie：54？Mike：Yes，Idid.Everythingtastedgood，especiallyBeijingRoastDuck.55？Janie：Ididnothingspecial.Ijuststayedathometoreadandrelax，butitwasstillfun.四、短文填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（10分）Isitreallydifficultforyoutogetyourhaircutaccordingtoyourownideas？Recently，56hairdresser（理发师），Xiaohuahasbecomefamousonlinesimply57shetriedtounderstandwhatcustomerswant.Sincevideosofhercuttinghairbecamepopularonline，manytourists58（come）toherlivestreamroom（直播间）tolearnfromher.SomecrazyfansevencametovisithershopinHuaihuatogetahaircut.Xiaohua，whoserealnameisLiJing，firststartedtoputvideosonline59February2024.Inthebeginning，theydidn'tdrawlotsofattention.Buttwomonthslater，oneofhervideos60（sudden）gotlotsofviews.Manypeoplepraisedherforunderstandingcustomers'needs.Manyinvitedher61（open）astoreintheirhometownsortogivelessonstohairdressersacrossthecountry.Facedwithgreatpopularity，Xiaohuaalwayssaysshedoesn'tconsider62（her）asamaster.Shethinkstherearemanyhairdresserswhohave63（good）skillsthanher."Aslongasapersoncutsenoughhair64makesenoughmistakes，heorshecanbeskillful，"shesaid."Bothofthemarenecessaryexperiences."Everyday，hersocialmediaarefilledwith65（message）fromcustomersaskingforahaircut，andshewantstotellthemtobepatientandwaituntiltheonlinefamecoolsdown.第二部分阅读理解（共计50分）五、阅读理解（本题共25个小题，每小题2分，共50分）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（10分）Weneedyouforourschoolclubs.Comeandhavefun!Ping﹣pongClubDoyouwanttoexerciseandgetstrong？Comeandplaywithus.Youcanalsomakesomecoolfriends.Wemeetinthegymat5：00pmeveryFriday.EmailPeteratpeter66@formoreinformation.DramaClubLovedressinginallkindsofcostumes？Wanttoexperienceothers'lives？ComeandjoinusinRoom202at4：30pmonTuesdayafternoon.Youwillsoonbecomeastar!EmailLindaatlinda@formoreinformation.CookingClubAreyouinterestedincooking？JoinourclubandlearntocookyourfavoriteChinesefood.Steamedfish，gongbaochicken，beefnoodles...JoinusinRoom501at5：40pmonThursday.EmailBillatsmartbill@formoreinformation.ScienceClubDoyoulovescience？Comeandjoinustoexplorethemysteriesofscience.Wemeetinthelabtwiceaweekat5：30pmonMondayandWednesday.EmailMeganatmg88@formoreinformation.66.Whoaretheadvertisementsfor？A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.67.Jeffwantstoplayping﹣pong.Whenshouldhegotothegym？A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.68.Ifyouareinterestedindramas，wherecanyoupractice？A.Inthegym.B.InRoom202.C.InRoom501.69.JennywouldliketocookChinesefoodforherfamily，whoshouldsheemail？A.Peter.B.Bill.C.Megan.70.Lisafinishesschoolat5：20pm，sowhatclubscanshejoin？A.Ping﹣pongClub&DramaClub.B.DramaClub&CookingClub.C.CookingClub&ScienceClub.（10分）根据短文内容判断对错，对的选"T"，错的选"F"。HavingfunwithChineseApril20istheUnitedNationsChineseLanguageDay（联合国中文日）.Now，about210millionpeoplehavelearnedandusedChineseasaforeignlanguage.Studentsin90countriescanlearnChineseatschool.IslearningChinesedifficultforforeigners？WeaskedtwoChineselearnerstosharetheirstories.FunwithtonguetwistersI'vealwaysbeenamazedbythetonguetwisters（绕口令）inChinese.Englishhasitsowntonguetwisters，forexample："Sallysellsseashellsbytheseashore."ButChinesetakesitastepforwardwithitsuseoftones（声调）.AsanEnglishspeaker，IfirstlearnedChinesethroughtheuseofpinyin.ButasIfoundout，evenwhenthelettersinpinyinarethesame，differenttonescanresultindifferentChinesewords，likehorse（马）vsmother（妈）.Butthingsgetharderwhenthisisusedintonguetwisters!Canyousaythisone？Fourteenisfourteen，fortyisforty；fourteenisnotforty，fortyisnotfourteen.PracticingChinesewithfriendsSinceIcametoChinain2021，I'vebeenusinganAPPcalledHelloChinese.Readingthesmallstoriesonthereisreallyhelpful.IfirstreadthemwithpinyinandtheChinesecharacters，andthenI'llreadthemagainwithjustthecharacters.GoingoutfordinnerwithmyChinesefriendsisanothergoodwaytolearn.Inasocialsituation，I'mabitmoreconfident（自信的）topracticespeakingChinese.Recently，somefriendsvisitedChinaforthefirsttime.Theydon'tknowanyChinese，andIwashappytoseethatmyChinesewasgoodenoughtohelpasIintroducedthemtoBeijing.71.About90millionpeoplehavelearnedChineseasaforeignlanguagenow.72.PatrickMcCarthyhaslotsoffunwithtonguetwisters.73.ThesamelettersinChinesepinyinalwaysleadtothesameChinesewords.74.WhenDavidHousepracticesChineseonHelloChinese，hefirstreadscharactersdirectly.75.DavidHouseismorecomfortablespeakingChinesenow.76．（10分）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Asthenumberofbeeshasfallenmuchinrecentyears，manycountriesarelookingforwaystoprotecttheselovelyinsects.TheUKcityofLeicesterhasaplanofitsown.ThecityhasbeguntoturnitstraditionalbusstopsintoLivingRoofsorBeeBusStopstoattract（吸引）beesandotherinsects.Differentfromatraditionalbusstop，aBeeBusStophasasmallgardenontopwithflowersandgrass.Everybusstopwillhelpbringinmorebiodiversity（生物多样性）intothecityandabsorb（吸收）rainwaterthatfallsontheroof，makingitagreenerandhappierplaceforbothanimalsandpeopletolive.Asolarpanel（太阳能电池板）isfixedoneverybusstoptoprovidelightingwhereverpossible，whichcancutenergyuse.Besides，buildingBeeBusStopswillalsohelpcooldownthecitybyabsorbingsomeoftheheatduringthesummermonths."We'dlovetoseethelivingroofsineverytownandcityacrosstheUKandevenacrossEurope，whichwillhaveagoodinfluenceonourplanet，"anofficialsaid.ThenewbusstopsarepartofLeicester's"BeeRoads"program，whichstartedin2017.Tillnow，over5.5kilometersofroadsideinthecityhasbeenplantedwithflowerstohelpmakeitasafeplaceforinsects.（1）What'sthepurposeofbuildingBeeBusStopsattheverybeginning？A.Toprotectinsects.B.Tocuttheuseofenergy.C.Tocooldownthecity.（2）Whatcansolarpanelsdo？A.Attractbees.B.Takeinrainwater.C.Providelighting.（3）Accordingtotheofficial，whatcanweinferaboutBeeBusStops？A.Theymaybecanceled.B.Theymayappearinothercities.C.TheywillbeseenonlyinLeicester.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph5referto？A.Thecity.B.Thebusstop.C.Thesmallgarden.（5）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthepassage？A.AmazingPlants.B.FriendlyEnvironment.C.YummyFood.（10分）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Sugarisasweetthingthatisusedtocookfoodandcanmakedrinkssweet.Anditislovedbymostpeople.Butnotallsugarishealthytous.Naturallyproducedsugar，forexampleinfruit，isconsideredhealthy.However，refined（精制的）sugarisnothealthyandisaddedtomanyprocessed（加工过的）foodstomakethemtastebetter.Topeople'ssurprise，thisrefinedsugarcanbefoundinmanydeliciousfoodslikebread.Besidesthat，refinedsugarhasnovaluetoourhealthandoffersemptycalories（卡路里）.Italsohasnofiber（纤维素），unlikethenaturalsugarinfruit，soitiseasytoeatalot.Toomanycaloriesleadtoputtingonmoreweight.Toomuchsugarwillalsoharmourteethandweevengetsomediseasesinourlaterlife.Sowhatcanwedoabouttoomuchsugar，especiallythehiddensugarinourdiet？Itseemsthatwecangetsomehelpfromthegovernment.Itshouldregulate（控制）theamountofsugarthatcompaniescanaddtofoods.Next，schoolshouldtellstudentsaboutthehealthproblemsofeatingtoomuchsugar.What'smore，itisnecessaryforstudentstoeatmorevegetablesandfruitwithlesssugar.Althoughsugarisdelicious，itstillputsourfuturehealthatrisk.Itisimportantforyoungpeopletoknowaboutthedangerofeatingtoomuchsugar.77.Whyisrefinedsugaraddedtomanyfoods？A.Tomakethefoodsfresher.B.Tomakethefoodshealthier.C.Tomakethefoodsmoredelicious.78.Howisfruitsugardifferentfromrefinedsugar？A.Ithasfiber.B.Itisprocessed.C.It'seasytoeatalot.79.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingsprobablyhasrefinedsugar？A.Bread&cakes.B.Carrots&onions.C.Bananas&apples.80.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus？A.Examplesofhealthyeating.B.Waystocontrolsugarinourdiet.C.Reasonsforaddingsugartomanyfoods.81.Whatisimportantforyoungpeopleaccordingtothepassage？A.Eatingnosugar.B.Eatingmoresugar.C.Eatingpropersugar.（10分）根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项。Straightorarched，thickorthin﹣﹣eyebrows（眉毛）comeinmanyshapesandsizes.Butwhatareeyebrowsevenfor？Theydon'tkeepuswarmlikeourhair，orhelpusbreathelikeournoses.Sowhydowehavethem？82Earlyhumanshadlargebrowridges（眉骨）.83Later，asthehumanfacebecamesmallerandflatter，oureyebrowshelpedustoexpressdifferentfeelings，aswellasbetterunderstandothers'feelings.Forexample，aquickflashoftheeyebrows.Thisisasignthatsomeoneiswillingtocommunicatewithothers，whilepullingoureyebrowsupinthemiddleisanexpressionofsympathy（同情）.84justdrawasimplefaceonapieceofpaperanddrawalineabovetheeyes.Youcandrawlinesindifferentshapesanddirections.Youwillfindthatitisveryeasytoshowanger，fearorsurpriseonaface.Butthisisnottheonlypurposeofoureyebrows.85Theirarchedshapecanhelptomoverainorsweataroundtothesidesofourfaces，keepingoureyesdry.Togetherwithoureyelashes（眼睫毛），eyebrowscanalsohelptokeepdustandotherthingsoutofoureyes.86Inthatcase，somescientistsbelievethatwewouldhavedevelopedsomeotherfacialfeaturetoperformthesamerole.Thatcouldmakeuslookquitedifferent.A.Theycanalsoprotectoureyes.B.Whatifwedidn'thaveeyebrows？C.Thishelpedthemshowtheirpower.D.Ifyoustillfindthishardtounderstand，E.Let'stakerollingone'seyesasanexample.F.Sofar，noscientificresearchhasfoundoutthereason.G.Scientistsbelieveeyebrowshelpeduscommunicatebetterwhenwewerestilldeveloping.第三部分综合运用（共计25分）六、阅读短文，回答问题（本题共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）（10分）Inspring，somepeoplewearlightT﹣shirtswhileothersareinheavydowncoats（羽绒服）.Itseemsthatpeoplefeeldifferenttemperaturesonthesameday.Whydoesthishappen？Infact，peopledon'tfeelairtemperaturesdirectly.Itisthroughthesensors（传感器）onourskinthatwecanfeelcold，cool，warm，andhottemperatures.Theyhelpusdecidewhethertowearmoreorfewerclothes.Whenourbodiesarethesamesize，howmuchbodyfatwehavemaybedifferentanditwillinfluencehowwefeeltemperatures.Themorebodyfatonehas，thewarmerheorshefeels.Thisisbecausethefatundertheskinhelpskeepheat.Forexample，oldpeopleoftenfeelcolderthanyoungpeopleasthefatlayers（层）undertheskingetthinnerwithage.Surprisingly，anotherreasonisheight.Weneedbloodtomovearoundourbodiestokeepuswarm.Sincemostpeople'sheartsareaboutthesamesize，ittakesmoretimeandenergyforthebloodtomovearoundintallerpeople.Sotallerpeoplemightfeelcolder.Metabolism（新陈代谢）alsoinfluenceshowwefeeltemperatures.Itshowshowfastourbodiesuseenergy.Peoplewithahighermetabolismalwaysfeelhotterthanothers.Thisisbecausetheyproducemoreheatandmaytakemoretimetocooldown.Forexample，peoplewithmoremuscles（肌肉）oftenfeelwarmer.87.Howdowefeelairtemperatures？88.Whathelpspeoplekeepheat？89.AccordingtoParagraph4，whomightfeelcolder？90.Dopeoplewithalowermetabolismfeelhotterthanothers？WhyorWhynot？91.Accordingtothepassage，howmanyfactors（因素）influencepeople'sfeelingsabouttemperatures？Whatarethey？七、写作（本题共15分）92．（15分）保护环境，人人有责。假如你是森林公园的工作人员，请你用英文为外国游客写一则观光须知。（可从安全、卫生、爱护花草树木等角度入手，适当增加内容）写作要求：（1）文