2026年吉林英语（统招专升本）考试试题及答案

2026年吉林英语（统招专升本）考试试题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Shewasthefirstperson__________arrivedatthemeeting.

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whom2、Thecoachsuggestedthattheteam__________trainingeveryday.

A.do

B.did

C.woulddo

D.shoulddo3、Hedrivesmorecarefullythan__________.

A.I

B.me

C.my

D.myself4、Wearelookingforwardto__________theresultsoftheexperiment.

A.see

B.seeing

C.saw

D.seen5、Itisnecessary__________himtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.

A.for

B.to

C.that

D.with6、Thebookis__________thetable.

A.lying

B.lay

C.laid

D.laying7、Themanagerwas__________byalltheemployeesforhisexcellentleadership.

A.respected

B.respecting

C.respect

D.torespect8、Studentsareadvised__________ontheInternetforinformation.

A.nottosurf

B.notsurf

C.notsurfing

D.tonotsurf9、HadIknownthenewsearlier,I__________totheparty.

A.wouldgo

B.wouldhavegone

C.wouldbegoing

D.wouldgoto10、Theyaregoingto__________anewbridgeovertheriver.

A.build

B.bebuilt

C.bebuilding

D.build11、Ihavenoidea__________he’llcomebacktomorrow.

A.when

B.that

C.if

D.whether12、Inmyopinion,thisnewpolicyis__________thantheoldone.

A.morebetter

B.better

C.muchgood

D.verybetter13、Theteacheraskedthestudents__________theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.tohandin

B.handin

C.handin

D.handingin14、Weallhadagoodtime__________theparkyesterday.

A.visiting

B.tovisit

C.visits

D.visit15、Itwasnotuntilmidnight__________sherealizedshehadlostherkeys.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where16、Theweatherissobad__________wecan’tgoout.

A.that

B.which

C.so

D.because17、Thisnovelissaid__________byafamouswriter.

A.written

B.towrite

C.tobewritten

D.writing18、Thedoctortoldme__________smoking.

A.tostop

B.stop

C.stopping

D.tostopping19、HewillleaveforBeijing__________theweekend.

A.at

B.on

C.in

D.during20、Iwonderifheiscomingtotheparty__________hismother’spermission.

A.with

B.in

C.by

D.under21、Theproblemisdifficult__________metosolve.

A.for

B.to

C.of

D.from22、IfI__________enoughmoney,Iwouldbuyanewcar.

A.had

B.have

C.willhave

D.wouldhave23、Heisnotused__________late.

A.togetup

B.togettingup

C.gettingup

D.togetuped24、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview__________thisone.

A.as

B.like

C.than

D.so25、Hetoldmethathe__________toParisthenextday.

A.wouldgo

B.went

C.hadgone

D.goes26、Thereason__________hewaslateisthathiscarbrokedown.

A.why

B.that

C.forwhich

D.because27、Sheisthegirl__________wonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.whose28、Itisimportant__________ustolearnEnglishwell.

A.for

B.to

C.of

D.with29、Hehadnochoice__________tohelphisbrother.

A.but

B.except

C.unless

D.so30、Theplanwasmade__________thestudents’suggestions.

A.inmemoryof

B.inhonorof

C.inaccordancewith

D.infavorof第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】Everymorning,Mr.

Smithgetsupatfiveo’clock.Healways31hisbreakfastbeforegoingtowork.Althoughheisbusy,henever32timetoexercise.Hiswife,Mrs.

Smith,33helovesherverymuch.Sheoften34himtojoininsomeoutdooractivities.ButMr.

Smithisalways35aboutitandsayshehasnotime.Today,he36forthebuswhenheheardaloudnoise.Heturnedaroundandsawa37manontheground.Withouthesitation,he38themanandtookhimtothehospital.Thedoctorssaidhe39savedtheman’slife.Mr.

Smithfelt40whenheheardthis.Hedidn’trealizehisactofkindness41somuch.Hiswifealwayssaysthatalittle42canmakeabigdifference.Mr.

Smithhasnow43theideaofdoingexercise.He44thatheshouldtakecareofhishealth45hisfamily.Today,he46togoswimmingwithhisson.Theboyis47tojoininactivitiesthathelpimprovefitness.Mr.

Smith’schangeshowsthatgoodhabits48people’slives.Hisstory49theimportanceofhealthandfamily.So,don’twaitforothers50startimprovingyourownlife.31、A.has

B.had

C.ishaving

D.willhave

32、A.leave

B.spends

C.takes

D.gives

33、A.tells

B.says

C.speaks

D.mentions

34、A.encourages

B.advises

C.reminds

D.warns

35、A.worried

B.happy

C.excited

D.angry

36、A.waited

B.waswaiting

C.iswaiting

D.hadwaited

37、A.sick

B.injured

C.tired

D.sleepy

38、A.helped

B.hit

C.watched

D.saw

39、A.could

B.might

C.must

D.should

40、A.surprised

B.angry

C.sad

D.happy

41、A.was

B.had

C.is

D.has

42、A.work

B.care

C.effort

D.time

43、A.changed

B.made

C.supported

D.kept

44、A.realized

B.imagined

C.hoped

D.expected

45、A.for

B.with

C.to

D.about

46、A.decided

B.haddecided

C.wasdeciding

D.hasdecided

47、A.interested

B.bored

C.tired

D.unhappy

48、A.change

B.improve

C.influence

D.protect

49、A.shows

B.proves

C.explains

D.teaches

50、A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplecouldonlycommunicatethroughletters,whichtookalongtimetodeliver.Now,withthehelpoftheInternet,peoplecancommunicateinstantlywithothersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Emails,messagingapps,andvideocallsareallexamplesofthewaysinwhichtheInternethasmadecommunicationeasier.However,ithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Forexample,peoplemaybecomemoredependentontechnologyandlessabletocommunicateface-to-face.Inaddition,thereisariskofprivacybreachesandonlinescams.Therefore,whiletheInternetisaconvenienttool,itisimportanttouseitwiselyandprotectpersonalinformation.51、Themainideaofthepassageis___

A.theInternetisnotusefulforcommunication

B.theInternethasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient

C.theInternetbringsonlyproblems

D.peopleshouldnotusetheInternetbecauseofprivacyissues

52、Accordingtothepassage,onedisadvantageoftheInternetis___

A.itmakescommunicationtakelonger

B.itincreasestheriskofprivacybreaches

C.itmeanspeoplemustwritemoreletters

D.itmakespeoplemoreinterestedintechnology

53、Theword“instantly”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto___

A.slowly

B.quickly

C.loudly

D.clearly

54、Theauthorofthepassageismostlikelyto___

A.supporttheuseoftheInternet

B.criticizepeoplewhousetheInternet

C.informreadersabouttherisksoftheInternet

D.discussbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet

55、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.TheInternetwillreplaceface-to-facecommunicationcompletely

B.PeopleshouldusetheInternetmorecarefullyandwisely

C.Videocallsarelessconvenientthanemail

D.TheInternetisonlyusefulforbusinesscommunicationPassageTwo

【文章内容】Somepeoplebelievethatsuccesscanbeachievedbyhardworkalone.However,othersarguethatluckalsoplaysarole.Forinstance,apersonmayworkveryhard,butiftheyarenotintherightplaceattherighttime,theymightnotsucceed.Therearemanyexamplesinhistoryofindividualswhowereextremelytalentedbutdidn’thavetheopportunitytoshowtheirabilities.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplewhoaren’tparticularlyskilledhavehadgreatsuccessduetotiming,connections,orotherexternalfactors.Itseemsthatsuccessisnotjustaboutindividualeffort,butalsoaboutsurroundingcircumstances.Therefore,itisimportanttounderstandthatbothhardworkandluckcaninfluenceaperson’ssuccess.56、Whatistheauthor’smainpointinthepassage?

A.Successisonlyachievedthroughtalent

B.Hardworkistheonlywaytosucceed

C.Bothhardworkandluckcaninfluencesuccess

D.Luckismoreimportantthanhardwork

57、Theauthorofthepassageusestheword“opportunity”toreferto___

A.thechancetowriteanessay

B.therighttimeandplacetoberecognized

C.thehelpfromfriends

D.thehardworkofanindividual

58、Theauthorofthepassageismostlikelyto___

A.persuadepeopletobemoretalented

B.giveadviceonhowtogainluck

C.explaintheimportanceofhardwork

D.discusshowbothfactorscontributetosuccess

59、Inthefirstsentenceofthepassage,theword“believe”isusedtoshowthattheauthor___

A.agreeswiththeidea

B.disagreeswithit

C.isexplainingit

D.isgivinganexample

60、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofopportunity

B.Thenecessityofbeingbothhardworkingandlucky

C.Theroleoftiminginsuccess

D.ThewaytogetluckyinbusinessPassageThree

【文章内容】Inmanycountries,schoolshaveintroducedanewsystemtohelpstudentsimprovetheirlearning.Thesystemencouragesstudentstoworkingroupsandshareideas.Italsoprovidesopportunitiesforstudentstolearnfromeachother.Thistypeoflearningiscalledcooperativelearning.Expertssaythatcooperativelearningcanincreasestudentparticipationandimproveunderstanding.However,notallstudentsarecomfortableworkingwithothers.Somemayfeelshyornotconfidentenough.Toovercometheseproblems,teachersuseavarietyofstrategies.Theseincludeassigninggroupprojects,providingclearinstructions,andgivingstudentsthechancetoleaddiscussions.Overtime,moststudentsbecomemorecomfortablewiththismethodanditcanbeveryeffective.61、Theauthorofthepassageismostlikelyto___

A.explainanewteachingmethod

B.argueagainstgroupwork

C.describethehistoryofeducation

D.discusstheimportanceofindividualwork

62、Accordingtothepassage,cooperativelearningisatypeof___

A.independentlearning

B.grouplearning

C.onlinelearning

D.teacher-centeredlearning

63、Whatisthemainbenefitofcooperativelearningmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itismorefun

B.Itincreasesstudentparticipation

C.Itreducesthetimeneededforlearning

D.Itimprovesexamsresults

64、Theword“strategies”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto___

A.problems

B.exercises

C.methods

D.habits

65、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepurposeofthestrategiesusedbyteachers?

A.Tomakelearningmoredifficult

B.Tohelpstudentsworkingroupsmoreconfidently

C.Tostopstudentsfromsharingideas

D.TomakestudentsmorecomfortablewithcreativityPassageFour

【文章内容】TheUnitedNationshaslaunchedanewcampaigntoraiseawarenessaboutclimatechange.Thiscampaignaimstoeducatepeopleabouttheeffectsofglobalwarming.Itincludesinformationaboutrisingsealevels,extremeweatherconditions,andthelossofbiodiversity.Expertswarnthatthesituationisgettingworseeveryyear.Governmentsareencouragedtotakeactiontoreducecarbonemissions.Forexample,somecountriesareinvestinginrenewableenergysources.However,therearestillmanychallengestoovercome.Oneoftheseistheresistancefromindustriesthatrelyonfossilfuels.TheUNhopesthatthrougheducationandpolicychanges,peoplewillstarttakingtheissueseriously.66、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.ToreportonanewUNcampaign

B.Toarguethatclimatechangeisnotaproblem

C.Toexplainthecausesofglobalwarming

D.Tocomparerenewableandnon-renewableenergy

67、Theword“campaign”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto___

A.acompetition

B.aprotest

C.anorganization

D.anactivityorprogram

68、Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorchallengeincombatingclimatechange?

A.Lackofinformation

B.Resistancefromfossilfuelindustries

C.Insufficientpoliticalwill

D.Highcostofrenewableenergy

69、TheUNcampaignencouragespeopleto___

A.ignoretheissueofclimatechange

B.taketheissueofclimatechangeseriously

C.startanewbusiness

D.usemorefossilfuels

70、ThepassagementionsthattheUNisworkingon___

A.reducingpopulation

B.fundingscientificresearch

C.changingpeople’sbehaviors

D.creatinganewlaw第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternethasgreatlychangedourlives.

(2)Manystudentsfeelstressedbecauseoftoomuchhomework.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他每天晚上都读英语书。

(2)我们应该尽我们所能帮助那些需要帮助的人。

(3)她虽然很累，但还是坚持完成了工作。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信，感谢你的朋友在你生病期间给予的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Technologyhashelpedimproveourlivesinmanyways.Doyouagreeordisagree?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABBAABABBA

11-20:AADACBABAB

21-30:AADAADBDBA解析：

1、考查“thefirstperson”后接定语从句的关系代词。用who，因为先行词是person，表示人，且在从句中作主语。

2、考查固定搭配“suggestthat”后接虚拟语气，即should+动词原形。

3、考查宾语从句，表示“关于”用for，常用于表达“对于某人来说”。

4、考查时态，由时间状语yesterday判断，需用一般过去时。

5、考查原因状语从句，表虚拟语气“if+主语+wereto”，表示将来可能性。

6、考查介词搭配，“beusedto”表示“习惯于”。

7、考查非谓语动词，用动名词“gettingup”表示动作的执行。

8、考查“nochoicebutto”的用法，表示“除了做某事没有选择”。

9、考查情态动词“hadto”表示过去必须做某事。

10、考查介词“inaccordancewith”表示“按照”。

11、考查非谓语动词，“usedto”表示过去经常做某事。

12、考查虚拟语气，“shouldhavedone”表示过去本应该做但没做。

13、考查介词“on”用于“ontheweekend”表示“在周末”。

14、考查“hadnochoicebutto”表示“没有选择只能做某事”。

15、考查“beinterestedin”表示“对……感兴趣”。

16、考查动词“influence”表示“影响”。

17、考查“don’twaitforotherstodosomething”表示“不要等待别人做某事”。

18、考查“workingroups”表示“小组合作”。

19、考查非谓语动词“working”作主语。

20、考查“discussbothadvantagesanddisadvantages”表示“讨论优缺点”。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:BABACBAABA

41-50:DCBBDDBBCB解析：

31、根据上下文得知，Mr.

Smith“hadbreakfast”，所以选B.had。

32、根据语境，他“neverspendstime”锻炼，选B.spends。

33、通过Mrs.

Smith的行为可知，她“tells”丈夫，选A.tells。

34、她“encourages”他参加活动，选A.encourages。

35、Mr.

Smith对这事“worried”，选A.worried。

36、他“waswaitingforthebus”时听到声音，选B.waswaiting。

37、他看到一个“injured”男人，选B.injured。

38、他“helped”男人，选A.helped。

39、医生说他“couldsave”男人的生命，选A.could。

40、他听到消息时“wassurprised”，选A.surprised。

41、他的行为“is”如此重要，选C.is。

42、“alittleeffort”可以带来大变化，选C.effort。

43、他“changedtheidea”，选A.changed。

44、“realized”他应该注意健康，选A.realized。

45、“takecareofhishealthwithhisfamily”，选B.with。

46、“decided”去游泳，选A.decided。

47、“interested”来参加活动，选A.interested。

48、“influence”人们的生活，选C.influence。

49、“shows”成功的重要性，选A.shows。

50、不要“waitforothers”，而要“start”，选A.but。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BBADD

PassageTwo:56-60:BBDCB

PassageThree:61-65:ABDCB

PassageFour:66-70:ADBCC解析：

51、主旨句，强调互联网改变了沟通方式，选B.B。

52、点出互联网带来的问题之一，选B.B。

53、“instantly”意为“立刻”，与“quickly”意义相近，选B.B。

54、作者讨论了互联网的优缺点，选D.D。

55、可推断应重视互联网的使用，选D.D。

56、重点在于讨论好运与努力的双重作用，选B.B。

57、“opportunity”意为“机会”，选B.B。

58、强调两者都有影响，选C.C。

59、作者使用“believe”来引出观点，选C.C。

60、结论是两者共同影响成功，选B.B。

61、文章在解释一种教学方法，选A.A。

62、文中明确指出是“grouplearning”，选B.B。

63、强调提高参与度，选B.B。

64、“strategies”等于方法，选C.C。

65、策略目的是让学生产生兴趣，选B.B。

66、主旨是说明联合国的宣传活动，选A.A。

67、“campaign”表示活动、项目，选D.D。

68、挑战来自部分行业，选B.B。

69、UN呼吁人们重视问题，选B.B。

70、UN包括教育与政策，选C.C。第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)TheInternethasgreatlychanged