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绵阳市安州中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whattimedoesthemanwanttomeetthewoman?
A.At3:00p.m.
B.At4:00p.m.
C.At5:00p.m.答案:C
解析:从对话中可知,男士说:“Let’smeetatfive.”女士回答:“Okay.”因此,男士想在下午五点见面。2、Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothepostoffice
C.Tothebookstore答案:B
解析:男士问:“Areyougoingsomewhere?”女士回答:“Yes,I’mgoingtothepostoffice.”提示答案是B。3、Whatistheman’sadvice?
A.Totakethebus
B.Totakethesubway
C.Towalk答案:A
解析:男士说:“It’snotfar.Youcantakethebus.”建议是坐公交车。4、Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?
A.Thewaytothesupermarket
B.Thewaytothepark
C.Thewaytothecinema答案:C
解析:女士问:“Couldyoutellmethewaytothecinema?”直接表明她想知道去电影院的路。5、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?
A.Four
B.Five
C.Six答案:B
解析:女士说:“Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.”明确回答是五个人。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatisthemandoing?
A.Buyingabook
B.Waitingforabus
C.Playingagame答案:B
解析:男士说:“I’mwaitingforthebus.”表明他正在等公交车。7、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.Itwasveryinteresting
B.Itwastoolong
C.Itwastooboring答案:A
解析:女士说:“Themoviewasveryinteresting.”直接说明她的看法是有趣的。8、Whydidn’tthemangototheparty?
A.Hewastoobusy
B.Hedidn’tlikeparties
C.Hewasawayonholiday答案:C
解析:男士说:“Iwasawayonholiday.”是因为他度假了才没去。9、Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforthebook?
A.$10
B.$15
C.$20答案:B
解析:女士问:“Howmuchisit?”男士回答:“It’s$15.”明确价格为15美元。10、Whoisthewomantalkingto?
A.Herfriend
B.Herteacher
C.Herboss答案:A
解析:从对话中“Doyouwanttogototheconcertwithme?”可知她们是朋友间交谈。11、Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Rainy
B.Sunny
C.Cloudy答案:A
解析:男士说:“Itwillberainytomorrow.”清楚说明天气会下雨。12、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Callhismother
B.Takeawalk
C.Readabook答案:B
解析:女士说:“Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?”建议男士去散步。13、Howlonghasthemanbeeninthecity?
A.Forthreemonths
B.Fortwomonths
C.Foronemonth答案:A
解析:男士说:“Ihavebeenhereforthreemonths.”表明他在这里待了三个月。14、Whatisthewoman’smajor?
A.English
B.Science
C.History答案:C
解析:女士说:“I’mmajoringinhistory.”说明她主修历史。15、Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheplan?
A.Helikesit
B.Hedoesn’tlikeit
C.Heisnotsure答案:A
解析:男士说:“Ithinkit’sagoodidea.”显示他对计划持赞成态度。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
TheInternethasbecomeabigpartofourlives.Peopleuseitforwork,study,andentertainment.However,itcanalsobringproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthespreadoffalseinformation.Manypeopleshareuntruthfulnews,whichcanbeharmful.Toavoidthis,weshouldcheckthesourcesofinformationbeforebelievingit.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisonlyusedforworkandstudy.
B.TheInternetisveryhelpfulbutcancauseproblems.
C.Falseinformationisnotimportant.
D.PeopleneverbelievetheInternet.答案:B
解析:通过“However,itcanalsobringproblems”可以判断文章主要讲互联网的双面性。17、WhatisoneofthebiggestproblemsoftheInternet?
A.Itcan’tbeusedforstudy.
B.Itspreadsfalseinformation.
C.Itcausestrafficproblems.
D.Itisnothelpful.答案:B
解析:文中提到“thespreadoffalseinformation”是互联网的一大问题。18、Whatshouldwedobeforebelievingtheinformation?
A.Shareitwithfriends.
B.Checkthesources.
C.WatchitonTV.
D.Readitquickly.答案:B
解析:文中提到“weshouldcheckthesourcesofinformationbeforebelievingit.”19、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?
A.Hedoesn’tlikeit.
B.Heisexcitedaboutit.
C.Hefeelsit’snotimportant.
D.Heisconcernedaboutitsnegativeeffects.答案:D
解析:作者提到互联网带来的问题,表明他对负面影响有担忧。20、Whatdoes“untruthfulnews”referto?
A.Newsthatisnotimportant.
B.Newsthatisnotcorrect.
C.Newssharedbyfriends.
D.Newsusedforwork.答案:B
解析:“untruthful”表示不真实的,因此“untruthfulnews”指的是错误的信息。B篇:
A:Howoftendoyougoswimming?
B:Twiceaweek.
A:Doesyourfathergoswimmingtoo?
B:No,hedoesn’t.Heprefersrunning.
A:Whataboutyoursister?
B:Yes,shedoes.Shegoesonceaweek.
A:Andyourmother?
B:Shegoeseveryday.
A:Wow,that’sveryhealthy.
B:Yes,itis.21、Whogoesswimmingeveryday?
A.Theman.
B.Thewoman.
C.Theman’sfather.
D.Theman’ssister.答案:B
解析:从对话中“Shegoeseveryday.”可知是女性每天游泳。22、Whatdoesthemanprefertodo?
A.Swim.
B.Run.
C.Playfootball.
D.Playbasketball.答案:A
解析:男士说:“Igoswimmingtwiceaweek.”显示他的爱好是游泳。23、Whogoesswimmingonceaweek?
A.Theman.
B.Thewoman.
C.Theman’sfather.
D.Theman’ssister.答案:D
解析:女士说:“Shegoesonceaweek.”她是指女士的妹妹。24、Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman’shabit?
A.Shedoesn’tlikeit.
B.Sheisveryhealthy.
C.Sheisnotinteresting.
D.Sheisnotgoodatit.答案:B
解析:男士说:“Wow,that’sveryhealthy.”肯定女士的游泳习惯。25、Whatdotheytalkabout?
A.Foods.
B.Activities.
C.Travel.
D.Music.答案:B
解析:对话涉及游泳和跑步这些活动,因此主题是活动。C篇:
Inthepast,peoplecommunicatedbywritingletters.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughtheInternet.Thischangehasmadelifeeasier.However,ithasalsomadepeoplelesspatient.Manypeopleonlyreadthefirstfewlinesofamessagebeforereplying.Thiscanleadtomisunderstandings.Topreventthis,weshouldreadmessagescarefullyandreplythoughtfully.26、Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?
A.ThroughtheInternet.
B.Bysendingmessages.
C.Throughletters.
D.Throughemails.答案:C
解析:第一句提到“peoplecommunicatedbywritingletters.”说明过去是写信。27、Whathaschangedregardingcommunication?
A.Peoplearemorepatient.
B.PeoplenowusetheInternetinsteadofletters.
C.Peoplehavemoretimeforreplies.
D.Peopledon’treadmessages.答案:B
解析:文中提到“nowwecansendmessagesinstantlythroughtheInternet.”说明现在用互联网。28、Whyisthechangeincommunicationconsideredgood?
A.Itisfaster.
B.Itismoreinteresting.
C.Itismoreprivate.
D.Itismoreexpensive.答案:A
解析:作者说“thischangehasmadelifeeasier”;“instantly”说明更快。29、Whatistheproblemwiththewaypeoplerepliednow?
A.Theyreadslowly.
B.Theyreadmessagesquickly.
C.Theytalkonly.
D.Theywriteeverytime.答案:B
解析:“Manypeopleonlyreadthefirstfewlines”表明他们只快速浏览。30、Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Sendemailsonly.
B.Readmessagescarefully.
C.Writemoreletters.
D.Neverreplytomessages.答案:B
解析:最后一句建议“readmessagescarefullyandreplythoughtfully.”第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。31、Inthepast,peopleusuallycommunicatedby______.
A.writingletters
B.sendingmessages
C.talkingonthephone答案:A
解析:短文第一句提到“peoplecommunicatedbywritingletters.”32、Now,wecansendmessages______throughtheInternet.
A.quickly
B.slowly
C.carefully答案:A
解析:“sendmessagesinstantly”说明是快速发送。33、However,thischangehasalsomadepeople______.
A.morepatient
B.lesspatient
C.morehelpful答案:B
解析:“madepeoplelesspatient”是对变化的负面影响。34、Manypeopleonlyreadthefirstfewlinesofamessagebefore______.
A.writing
B.replying
C.sending答案:B
解析:原文是“beforereplying”说明是回复前。35、Topreventmisunderstandings,weshould______messagescarefully.
A.read
B.write
C.send答案:A
解析:文中建议应“readmessagescarefully”以防止误解。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstoeachother.Now,theycansendmessagesinstantlythroughtheInternet.Thismakescommunicationmucheasier.However,ithasalsocausedsomeproblems.Peoplemaynotbeaspatientasbefore.Theyoftenreplytomessagesquicklywithoutthinking.Thiscanleadtomisunderstandings.Inordertoavoidthis,weshouldreadmessagescarefullyandthinkbeforereplying.36、TheInternethaschangedthewaypeople______.
A.live
B.work
C.communicate答案:C
解析:第一句“changedthewaypeoplecommunicate”说明改变的是交流方式。37、Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstoeachother.
A.quickly
B.slowly
C.accurately答案:B
解析:过去写信较快,现在用互联网通讯非常迅速。38、Now,theycansendmessagesinstantlythroughtheInternet.
A.slower
B.faster
C.moreslowly答案:B
解析:“instantly”表明发送方式非常快。39、Thismakescommunicationmucheasier.
A.forpeople
B.foranimals
C.forforests答案:A
解析:“makescommunicationmucheasier”是对人们交流的描述。40、However,ithasalsocausedsomeproblems.
A.changes
B.created
C.reduce答案:B
解析:“caused”是过去分词,结构正确。41、Peoplemaynotbeaspatientasbefore.
A.astheyare
B.asbefore
C.thantheyare答案:B
解析:比较结构是“notaspatientasbefore”,B正确。42、Theyoftenreplytomessagesquicklywithoutthinking.
A.getangry
B.makemistakes
C.giveup答案:B
解析:“Withoutthinking”导致错误回复,所以容易出错。43、Thiscanleadtomisunderstandings.
A.from
B.without
C.with答案:C
解析:“leadto”表示导致,正确搭配是with。44、Inordertoavoidthis,weshouldreadmessagescarefullyandthinkbeforereplying.
A.to
B.for
C.without答案:A
解析:“Inordertoavoidthis”是固定搭配,选A。45、Thisisaveryimportant______.
A.disease
B.habit
C.room答案:B
解析:“importanthabit”是常见搭配,B正确。46、Theyarenotascarefulastheyusedtobe.
A.when
B.before
C.than答案:C
解析:“notascarefulas”是固定比较结构,选C。47、Manypeoplesendmessageswithoutreadingthemcarefully.
A.evenif
B.although
C.because答案:C
解析:“because”引出原因,符合句意。48、Theymayonlyreadthefirstfewlinesbeforetheyreply.
A.if
B.when
C.before答案:C
解析:“beforetheyreply”是时间状语从句的正确表达。49、Thiswayofcommunicationisveryfastandconvenient.
A.but
B.and
C.or答案:B
解析:正确连接两部分信息,用“and”连接“fast”和“convenient”。50、Theyoften______messagesquicklywithoutthinking.
A.send
B.receive
C.read答案:A
解析:“sendmessagesquickly”是对当前通讯方式的描述。51、Peoplemaynotbeaspatientasbefore.
A.to
B.than
C.as答案:C
解析:“aspatientas”是固定结构,表示同样耐心。52、Theycanreplytomessagesinstantly.
A.to
B.by
C.with答案:A
解析:“replyto”是固定搭配,表示回复信息。53、Itisimportanttothinkbeforeyoureply.
A.to
B.for
C.with答案:A
解析:“Itisimportanttothink”是正确表达。54、Thiswayofcommunicationisveryfastandconvenient.
A.but
B.and
C.or答案:B
解析:“fastandconvenient”为并列形容词,连接正确。55、Theyoftensendmessagesquicklywithoutreadingthemcarefully.
A.eventhough
B.although
C.because答案:C
解析:“because”引出原因,符合语境。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.(1)Itmadeitpossibleforpeopletosendmessagesinstantly.(2)ManypeopleusetheInternet(3)______communicatewithfriendsandfamily.(4)Theyarenotascarefulastheyusedtobe.(5)Somepeoplemay(6)______onlyreadthefirstfewlinesofamessagebeforereplying.(7)Thiscanlead(8)______misunderstandings.(9)Toavoidthis,weshouldreadmessagescarefullyandthinkbefore(10)______.56、(1)It______madeitpossibleforpeopletosendmessagesinstantly.
A.is
B.has
C.did答案:C
解析:本句是过去完成时,强调过去的动作,选C。57、(2)ManypeopleusetheInternet______communicatewithfriendsandfamily.
A.to
B.for
C.with答案:A
解析:“usetheInternettocommunicate”是固定搭配,选A。58、(3)ManypeopleusetheInternetto______communicatewithfriendsandfamily.
A.quickly
B.morequickly
C.quicklyandeasily答案:C
解析:“quicklyandeasily”表示快速且容易,选C。59、(4)Theyarenotascarefulastheyusedtobe.
A.than
B.as
C.morethan答案:B
解析:“ascarefulas”是正确结构,选B。60、(5)Somepeoplemay______onlyreadthefirstfewlinesbeforereplying.
A.be
B.do
C.think答案:A
解析:“maybeonly”是正确表达,表示可能只读几行。61、(6)Thiscanlead______misunderstandings.
A.to
B.from
C.with答案:A
解析:“leadto”是固定搭配,表示导致。62、(7)Toavoidthis,weshouldreadmessagescarefullyandthinkbefore______.
A.reply
B.replying
C.replied答案:B
解析:“thinkbeforereplying”是常见的固定结构,选B。63、(8)Weneedtomakesureourmessagesareclearandcorrect.
A.make
B.made
C.makesure答案:C
解析:“makesure”是固定搭配,选C。64、(9)It’simportanttothinkcarefullybeforesendingamessage.
A.that
B.and
C.before答案:C
解析:“thinkcarefullybeforesending”是正确时间状语。65、(10)Themostimportantthingistobehonestandcareful.
A.to
B.for
C.with答案:A
解析:“tobehonestandcareful”是固定搭配,选A。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Iamverygladtowritethislettertomydearfriend.Wehavebeenfriendssince2010.Lastyear,wewenttoJapanforholiday.Westayedthereforoneweek.Wevisitedmanyplaces,andeatmanydeliciousfood.Wealsotooklotsofphotos.Ihadagoodtime.Myparentsareveryproudofme.Ihopetogothereagainsomeday.66、Iamverygladtowritethislettertomydearfriend.
A.glad→happily
B.this→that
C.noerror
答案:C
解析:本句语法正确,无错误。67、Wehavebeenfriendssince2010.
A.since→from
B.since→after
C.noerr
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