南京师大附中高一英语分班考试真题含答案

南京师大附中高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Windy答案：A

解析：通过对话关键词“sunnyday”可以判断天气晴朗。2、Whenisthemeetinggoingtostart?

A.At9a.m.

B.At10a.m.

C.At11a.m.答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到“meetingstartsat10a.m.”3、Howlonghasthemanlivedinthecity?

A.5years

B.8years

C.10years答案：C

解析：根据对话“I’velivedherefortenyears”可推出答案。4、Whatisthegirldoing?

A.Writingaletter

B.Readingabook

C.Listeningtomusic答案：B

解析：对话中“Iamreadingabook”表明女孩在读书。5、Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheplan?

A.Shelikesit

B.Shedisagrees

C.Sheisunsure答案：B

解析：女人说“Idon’tthinkthat’sagoodidea”显示不同意。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whereistheconversationtakingplace?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inaclassroom

C.Inalibrary答案：A

解析：对话中提到“coffee”和“order”可判断是餐厅。7、Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Apen

B.Abook

C.Ashirt答案：B

解析：独白中提到“abookonthetable”表明他在找书。8、Whattimedoesthewomansuggest?

A.2:00

B.3:00

C.4:00答案：C

解析：女人建议“atfouro’clock”说明时间是4点。9、Whyisthemanupset?

A.Helosthiswallet

B.Hemissedthebus

C.Heforgothishomework答案：B

解析：他对错过公交车表示懊恼，说明心情沮丧。10、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Atravelplan

B.Aschoolproject

C.Afamilytrip答案：C

解析：整段讲述一家去旅游的过程，主题是家庭旅行。11、Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Cookdinner

B.Takeawalk

C.WatchTV答案：A

解析：她说“I’mgoingtocookdinner”直接说明下一步是做饭。12、Howmuchmoneydoesthemanhave?

A.10dollars

B.20dollars

C.30dollars答案：B

解析：他对朋友说“Ihavetwentydollars”说明有20美元。13、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Brotherandsister

C.Friends答案：C

解析：对话语气友好，内容涉及日常闲聊，是朋友关系。14、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aschoolevent

C.Abirthdayparty答案：A

解析：谈论的是面试注意事项，主题是工作面试。15、Whatadvicedoesthewomangive?

A.Beontime

B.Bringyourowncoffee

C.Wearformalclothes答案：A

解析：她建议“Don’tbelate”提示要守时。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Amanoncedreamedthathewasinthemiddleofaforest.Hesawadeerwithgoldenantlerswalkingpeacefully,carryingamaponitsback.Hefollowedthedeer,andthemapledhimtoahiddentreasure.However,thetreasurewasnotgoldorjewels,butasingleflower.Theflowerglowedwithasoftlight,andashelookedatit,hefeltadeeppeace.Herealizedthattherealtreasurewasnotwhatheexpected.16、Whatdidthemanfindintheforest?

A.Agoldendeer

B.Ahiddentreasure

C.Aglowingflower

D.Amap答案：C

解析：文中提到“asingleflower”并说明它发光，说明他找到的是一朵发光的花。17、Whatwasonthedeer’sback?

A.Alamp

B.Amap

C.Astone

D.Akey答案：B

解析：作者提到“carryingamaponitsback”，直接说明答案。18、Whatwasthetreasure?

A.Abagofgold

B.Agoldenantler

C.Aglowingflower

D.Abook答案：C

解析：文中“therealtreasurewasnotgoldorjewels,butasingleflower”明确答案。19、Howdidhefeelwhenlookingattheflower?

A.Happy

B.Sad

C.Peaceful

D.Angry答案：C

解析：他感到“deeppeace”，说明心情平静。20、Whatwasthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Treasuresarevaluable

B.Treasurecanbefoundeverywhere

C.Realtreasureisnotwhatyouexpect

D.Dreamsarealwaysright答案：C

解析：最后一句话点明主题，真正的宝藏不是他预期的。B篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecansendmessages,sharephotos,andmakefriendsonline.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,falseinformationspreadsquickly.Peoplesometimessaybadthingsaboutothers.Moreimportantly,itcancauseaddiction.Somechildrenspendhoursinfrontofscreensandforgetabouttherealworld.21、WhathastheInternetdonetopeople’scommunication?

A.Madeitslower

B.Madeitbetter

C.Madeiteasier

D.Madeitmoredifficult答案：C

解析：文中提到“Peoplecansendmessages,sharephotos,andmakefriendsonline”说明沟通更方便。22、WhatisaproblemcausedbytheInternet?

A.Ithelpspeoplelearn

B.Ithelpspeoplegetjobs

C.Itcausesaddiction

D.Itmakespeoplestrong答案：C

解析：文中提到“itcancauseaddiction”是主要问题之一。23、Howmanyproblemsdoesthepassagemention?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four答案：C

解析：文中提到虚假信息、言语攻击和成瘾三种问题。24、WhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheInternet?

A.Hethinksitisbad

B.Hethinksitisgood

C.Hesaysitisbothgoodandbad

D.Hesaysitisnecessary答案：C

解析：作者既提到好处，也指出问题，说明观点是两面的。25、Whatshouldchildrendoaccordingtothepassage?

A.SpendmoretimeontheInternet

B.AvoidusingtheInternet

C.UsetheInternetwisely

D.Forgettherealworld答案：C

解析：“Somechildrenspendhours…forgetabouttherealworld”说明应合理使用。C篇：

TheEarthisauniqueplanetinthesolarsystem.Ithasjusttherightdistancefromthesunforlifetoexist.Theatmosphereprotectsusfromharmfulsolarrays.Watercoversmostofitssurfaceandhelpstosupportlife.TheEarthisalsotheonlyplanetknowntohaveintelligentbeings.26、WhatmakestheEarthunique?

A.Itisthelargestplanet

B.Ithasintelligentlife

C.ItisfarfromtheSun

D.Ithasnowater答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“theonlyplanetknowntohaveintelligentbeings”。27、WhatisthemainfeatureoftheEarth’satmosphere?

A.Itisred

B.Ithasnogas

C.Itprotectsus

D.Itisverythin答案：C

解析：“Theatmosphereprotectsusfromharmfulsolarrays”说明主要功能是保护。28、WhatsupportslifeonEarth?

A.TheSun

B.TheMoon

C.Water

D.Alloftheabove答案：C

解析：“Watercoversmostofitssurfaceandhelpstosupportlife”说明水是关键。29、HowmuchoftheEarthiscoveredwithwater?

A.70%

B.50%

C.30%

D.90%答案：A

解析：文中提到“Watercoversmostofitssurface”，暗示超过70%。30、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.TheMoon

B.Theplanets

C.TheEarth

D.TheSun答案：C

解析：主题句“TheEarthisauniqueplanetinthesolarsystem”明确回答。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

D篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecansendmessages,sharephotos,andmakefriendsonline.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,falseinformationspreadsquickly.Peoplesometimessaybadthingsaboutothers.Moreimportantly,itcancauseaddiction.Somechildrenspendhoursinfrontofscreensandforgetabouttherealworld.31、________

A.Itcanhelppeoplelearn

B.Ithascreatedmanyjobs

C.Moreimportantly

D.Itcanmakepeoplecold答案：C

解析：这个词在原文中出现，是连接前后文的过渡词。32、________

A.Peoplesometimessaybadthingsaboutothers

B.Falseinformationspreadsquickly

C.Itcancauseaddiction

D.Itisgoodforthemind答案：B

解析：这是与“causeaddiction”并列的另一个问题，内容前后呼应。33、________

A.Somechildrenspendhoursinfrontofscreens

B.Itcancauseaddiction

C.Peoplecansendmessages

D.Itgivespeoplealotofinformation答案：C

解析：此前出现了“sendmessages”，所以此段是接着讲的。34、________

A.Ithascreatedmanyjobs

B.Peoplesometimessaybadthingsaboutothers

C.Falseinformationspreadsquickly

D.Ithelpspeopleinmanyways答案：D

解析：“helpspeopleinmanyways”是对前文好处的总结。35、________

A.Somechildrenspendhoursinfrontofscreens

B.Itcancauseaddiction

C.Peoplecanmakefriendsonline

D.Itisnotgoodforthemind答案：D

解析：前文提到“itcancauseaddiction”和“forgettherealworld”，说明对心理有害。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Lastsummer,myfamilyandItookatriptothecountryside.We36alotofphotos,andI37mycameraforthewholeweek.Afterwereturned,I38thephotosanddecidedto39aphotoalbum.Mymothersaiditwouldbeagreatidea,andshe40tohelpme.Weworkedtogetherandfinishedthealbumin41days.WhenI42it,Irealizedhowmuchfunthetripwas,andIwantedto43itagain.36、A.took

B.take

C.takeing

D.tooked答案：A

解析：“tookalotofphotos”是正确表达，过去式需加-ed表示动作完成。37、A.carried

B.carries

C.wascarrying

D.carry答案：D

解析：“Icarrymycameraforthewholeweek”说明习惯性动作，用一般现在时。38、A.lookat

B.lookedat

C.looked

D.look答案：B

解析：“Afterwereturned”是过去时，需使用过去式“lookedat”。39、A.make

B.making

C.made

D.makes答案：A

解析：主语是“I”，动词用原形“make”。40、A.wanted

B.wanteded

C.wanteding

D.want答案：A

解析：“shewantedtohelpme”是过去时，用“wanted”。41、A.two

B.twoday

C.twodays

D.twoday’s答案：C

解析：“intwodays”是正确表达，表示“两天内”。42、A.saw

B.sawed

C.see

D.sees答案：A

解析：“WhenIsawit”是过去时，用“saw”。43、A.go

B.gone

C.going

D.goes答案：C

解析：“Iwantedtogoitagain”为错误搭配，应为“goitagain”表示再次去。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jack44(go)toschooleverydayat7:30a.m.45(he)motherusually46(drive)himthere.LastSunday,he47(notgo)toschoolbecauseofaheavyrain.He48(stay)athomeand49(read)abook.Hismother50(work)atthehospital,soshe51(notgo)out.Jackplans52(visit)hisgrandparentsthisweekend.He53(think)itisagreatidea.54(however),heneedsto55(ask)histeacheraboutthehomeworkfirst.答案：

44、goes

45、his

46、drives

47、didn’tgo

48、stayed

49、wasreading

50、works

51、doesn’tgo

52、tovisit

53、thinks

54、However

55、ask解析：

44、Jack是第三人称单数，谓语动词用“goes”。

45、名词前用形容词性物主代词“his”。

46、主语是“mother”，动词用“drive”的第三人称单数形式“drives”。

47、“Becauseofaheavyrain”表示原因，前面需用否定形式“didn’tgo”。

48、“stayed”是“stay”的过去式，表示留在家。

49、“athome”和“reading”为进行时态，需同时使用“wasreading”。

50、“motherworksatthehospital”为事实，用一般现在时“works”。

51、“soshedoesn’tgoout”表示因果关系，否定形式“doesn’tgo”。

52、“planstovisit”为常用搭配，构成短语动词。

53、主语是Jack，动词用第三人称单数“thinks”。

54、首字母大写，顺承上下句用“However”。

55、“ask”为动词原形，常用于“needtoask”句型。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

MyfriendsnameisLily.Sheis15yearsold.Sheisnottall,butsheis50kilogram.Shelikerunningandplayingsports.Sheusuallyexerciseinthemorning.Shehavealotoffriends.Theyisallverykind.ShestudyEnglishwell.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Iamveryhappytohaveherasmyfriend.答案：

Myfriend’snameisLily.

Sheis15yearsold.

Sheisnottall,butsheweighs50kilograms.

Shelikesrunningandplayingsports.

She