山东省滨州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

山东省滨州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Motheranddaughter

C.Doctorandpatient答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Doyouknowwhenthemeetingis?”和“Tomorrowat9o’clock.”体现出母女之间的交流。2、Wheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Tothepark

B.Totheschool

C.Tothecinema答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Didyougototheparklastweekend?”“Yes,Idid.”说明答案是A。3、Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheplan?

A.Hethinksitisgood

B.Heisnotsure

C.Hedisagrees答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea.”说明他对这个计划持反对意见。4、Whattimedoesthewomanneedtoarrive?

A.7:30

B.8:00

C.8:30答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Pleasearriveby8:00.”说明正确的时间是8:00。5、Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.Cooking

B.Reading

C.SurfingtheInternet答案：C

解析：问句为“Whatareyoudoingnow?”，答句是“I’msurfingtheInternet.”说明答案是C。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatisthewoman’sadvice?

A.Tostudyharder

B.Totakearest

C.Todomoreexercise答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Youshouldtakearest.”，说明正确答案是B。2、Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Callhissister

C.Writeanemail答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Letmewriteanemailtomyteacher.”，说明他将写邮件。3、Howmuchistheman’sbook?

A.15yuan

B.20yuan

C.25yuan答案：A

解析：对话中提到“It’s15yuan.”，说明价格是15元。4、Whyisthewomanangry?

A.Becauseshelostherkeys

B.Becauseshemissedthebus

C.Becauseshedidn’tfinishthehomework答案：C

解析：女人说“IwasangrybecauseIdidn’tfinishmyhomework.”，说明原因。5、Whatisthewoman’sprofession?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Anurse答案：A

解析：女人说“I’mateacher.Iworkinamiddleschool.”，说明她的职业是教师。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

TheInternethasmadetheworldsmaller.Peoplecannowcommunicatewithothersfromdifferentcountriesinseconds.ItisalsopossibletolearnaboutanysubjectthroughtheInternet.ManystudentsusetheInternettolookupdifficultquestionsortogethelpwiththeirhomework.However,notallpeopleagreethattheInternetisgood.Somepeopleareworriedabouttheproblemsitbrings,suchaseyestrainandlackofface-to-facecommunicationskills.1、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetbringsmanyproblems

B.TheInternethelpsstudentsalot

C.TheInternetmakestheworldsmaller

D.SomepeopleareworriedabouttheInternet答案：D

解析：文中提到“Somepeopleareworriedabouttheproblemsitbrings”，体现担忧的主题。2、WhatdoestheauthorsayabouttheInternet?

A.Itisverydangerous

B.Itisnotwidelyused

C.Ithelpsalotbuthassomeproblems

D.Itisonlyforstudying答案：C

解析：文中说“manystudentsusetheInternet…butnotallpeopleagree…someproblems”，说明有好处也有问题。3、WhatisthedisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Peoplecan’tlearnfast

B.Itcauseseyestrain

C.Peoplecanonlylearnonline

D.Ithasnoinfluenceonsociety答案：B

解析：文中提到“suchaseyestrain”，说明眼睛疲劳是缺点之一。4、WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheInternet?

A.Heisagainstit

B.Hesupportsitcompletely

C.Heisneutral

D.Hethinksit’sveryimportant答案：D

解析：文中提到“theInternethasmadetheworldsmaller”，说明他认为它非常重要。5、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案：C

解析：文中既有支持也有担忧，表明作者态度中立。6、WhobenefitsmostfromtheInternet?

A.Teachers

B.Parents

C.Students

D.Scientists答案：C

解析：文中提到“ManystudentsusetheInternet…”，说明学生受益最大。7、WhatistheInternetusedforinthepassage?

A.Onlytoplaygames

B.Tosearchforinformation

C.Tochatwithfriends

D.Towatchvideos答案：B

解析：“tolearnaboutanysubject…lookupdifficultquestions”等信息表明用于查询资料。8、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Eyestrain

B.Face-to-facecommunicationskills

C.Learning

D.Learningefficiency答案：D

解析：文中没有提到学习效率，其他选项均被提及。9、Whatdoes“eyestrain”mean?

A.Eyedisease

B.Eyefatigue

C.Eyeinjury

D.Eyesickness答案：B

解析：“eyestrain”是常用表达“眼睛疲劳”或“用眼过度”。10、Whatistheclosestmeaningto“theworldsmaller”?

A.Theworldisbecomingmorepopulated

B.Theworldisbecomingmoreconnected

C.Theworldisbecomingcolder

D.Theworldisbecomingsmallerinsize答案：B

解析：“theworldsmaller”指世界变得更小，意味着联系更紧密。11、Whatistheauthor’smainpurpose?

A.Todiscussstudents’useoftheInternet

B.TotalkabouttheInternet’sadvantages

C.TointroducetheInternet’sinfluence

D.TowarnpeopleabouttheInternet答案：C

解析：文章整体在介绍互联网对世界的影响。12、WhatisthemaindisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Ittakestoomuchtime

B.TheInternetcan’tbeusedinschool

C.Itaffectspeople’shealth

D.Itreducesface-to-faceinteraction答案：D

解析：文中提到“lackofface-to-facecommunicationskills”是问题之一。13、Whatdoestheword“communicate”meaninthepassage?

A.Sendmessages

B.Meetinperson

C.Talkloudly

D.Talkwithsomeoneonthephone答案：A

解析：“communicatewithothers”指的是通过网络交流，即发送信息。14、Accordingtothepassage,theInternetisusefulforwhichofthefollowing?

A.Watchingmovies

B.Writingstories

C.Lookingupquestions

D.Playinggames答案：C

解析：文中提到“studentsusetheInternettolookupdifficultquestions”，说明其用于学习。15、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Supportive

B.Neutral

C.Opposed

D.Disappointed答案：B

解析：文中既有肯定也有担忧，作者态度中立。B篇：

AnewstudyshowsthatpeoplewhousetheInternetalotmightfacemorehealthproblems.Researchersfoundthatsittingforlongperiodsinfrontofacomputercanleadtomusculoskeletalproblems,especiallyinthebackandneck.Also,thebluelightfromscreensmaycauseeyedamage.Tokeephealthy,peopleshouldtakebreaks,stayactive,andusetheInternetwisely.1、Whatdoesthestudysuggest?

A.UsetheInternetmoreoften

B.UsetheInternetwisely

C.ReduceInternetuse

D.Domoreworkonthecomputer答案：B

解析：文中重点提到“WeshouldusetheInternetwisely.”，这是研究建议的主旨。2、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisdangerous

B.PeopleshouldusetheInternetcarefully

C.Peoplecan’tworkwithouttheInternet

D.TheInternetisveryuseful答案：B

解析：文中强调“peopleshoulduseitwisely”，说明需要谨慎使用。3、WhathealthproblemmightpeoplehavefromusingtheInternettoomuch?

A.Headache

B.Backandneckpain

C.Fever

D.Cold答案：B

解析：文中提到“musculoskeletalproblems,especiallyinthebackandneck”表明这是主诉问题。4、Whatistheproblemcausedbythebluelightfromscreens?

A.Itcausesdryeyes

B.Itleadstoeyeproblems

C.Itmakeseyestired

D.Itdamagestheeyes答案：D

解析：文中说“bluelightfromscreensmaycauseeyedamage”，这是直接表述。5、Whatadvicedoesthepassagegive?

A.UsetheInternetlonger

B.UsetheInternetwisely

C.AvoidusingtheInternet

D.UsetheInterneteveryday答案：B

解析：“usetheInternetwisely”是作者建议的核心。C篇：

Weshouldprotectourenvironmentbecauseitisourhome.Everyday,wecandosmallthingslikesavingwater,reducingwaste,andplantingtrees.Thesesimplechangeshelpinthelongrun.Thegovernmentshouldalsotakeactiontolimitpollutionandencouragegreenenergy.Schoolscanteachstudentsaboutenvironmentalprotection.Byworkingtogether,wecanmakeadifferenceandkeepourplanethealthy.1、Whyshouldweprotecttheenvironment?

A.Becauseitisourhome

B.Becauseitisveryclean

C.Becauseitisnotimportant

D.Becauseitiseasytoprotect答案：A

解析：文中开头直接说明“becauseitisourhome”。2、Whataresomesmallthingswecandotoprotecttheenvironment?

A.Playgames

B.Savewater,reducewaste,andplanttrees

C.Eatmoremeat

D.Nevercleanthepark答案：B

解析：“savingwater,reducingwaste,andplantingtrees”是文中提到的具体做法。3、Whatroleshouldthegovernmentplayinprotectingtheenvironment?

A.Norole

B.Takeactiontolimitpollutionandencouragegreenenergy

C.Protectpeoplefrompollution

D.Limitusinggreenenergy答案：B

解析：“takeactiontolimitpollutionandencouragegreenenergy”是文中明确提到的政府职责。4、Whatshouldschoolsdotoprotecttheenvironment?

A.Closetheschool

B.Teachstudentsaboutenvironmentalprotection

C.Makemorewaste

D.Usemoreelectricity答案：B

解析：文中说“Schoolscanteachstudentsaboutenvironmentalprotection”。5、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsenvironmentalprotection?

A.Unwilling

B.Opposed

C.Supportive

D.Neutral答案：C

解析：文章整体强调保护环境的必要性，作者态度支持。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

1、Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshould___more.

A.reduce

B.use

C.recycle答案：A

解析：句意为“为了保护环境，我们应该减少使用。”A选项为最佳选项。2、Thegovernmentshould___pollution.

A.control

B.increase

C.improve答案：A

解析：“limitpollution”是常见表达，A符合语境。3、Itisimportantto___theplanethealthy.

A.keep

B.make

C.protect答案：A

解析：“keeptheplanethealthy”是常见搭配。4、Themainideaofthepassageisabout___theenvironment.

A.protecting

B.improving

C.destroying答案：A

解析：文中多次提到保护环境。5、PeopleshouldusetheInternet___toavoidhealthissues.

A.wisely

B.carefully

C.foolishly答案：A

解析：文中说“usetheInternetwisely”，A是最佳对应。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Alongtimeago,therewasapoorfarmerinavillage.Hehadabigfamily,andhiswifewasverysick.Hecouldnotaffordanymedicine.Oneday,hissonwenttothecity1achancetofindwork.Hefoundagoodjob,buthiswifewasstillnotfeelingbetter.Hehadtogobackhometoseeher.Whenhecameback,heaskedthedoctoraboutthebest_2totreatherillness.Thedoctorsaidthatherconditionwasquiteserious,anditrequiredspecial___3fortreatment.Thefarmerwasveryworried.Eventually,he_4__thedoctor’sadviceandboughtmedicineforher.Afteramonth,hiswife’shealthimprovedgreatly.Thedoctorsaidshewouldrecoversooniftheycontinuedthetreatment.Thefarmerwasvery5withtheresult.1、A.lookingfor

B.lookingup

C.lookingat

D.lookingafter答案：A

解析：“lookforachance”是常见搭配，指寻找机会。2、A.way

B.test

C.method

D.clinic答案：A

解析：“bestway”是常见搭配，指最好的方法。3、A.care

B.treatment

C.medicine

D.knowledge答案：B

解析：“requiredspecialtreatment”是常见表达，指需要特殊治疗。4、A.followed

B.followedby

C.followup

D.followwith答案：A

解析：“followthedoctor’sadvice”是常用搭配。5、A.satisfied

B.proud

C.happy

D.pleased答案：C

解析：“healthimprovedgreatly”说明结果很好，用“happy”更自然。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternetisagreattool1learning.Itprovides2(many)informationthananyothersource.Studentscan3__(find)helpquickly.However,italsobrings4(many)problems.Somepeoplesaythatitcan5__(cause)stressandeyeproblems.6(Although)it’suseful,weshoulduseitcarefully.7(At)thesametime,it’simportanttostayaway8toomuchscreentime.Wecanuseitwisely9(make)themostofit.10(By)doingso,wecankeephealthyandhappy.1、for

2、more

3、find

4、more

5、cause

6、Although

7、At

8、from

9、tomake

10、By答案：1、for2、more3、find4、more5、cause6、Although7、At8、from9、tomake10、By

解析：本题考查介词、比较级、动词形式、连词、介词短语、不定式和介词短语的使用。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。Igotoschooleveryday.ItisagoodhabitthatIgetupearlyinthemorning.Mymotheralways?wakemeupat7:00,andIcangotoschoolontime.Sometimes,IfeeltiredbecauseIcannotgetenoughsleep.IhaveadreamthatIbeadoctorandhelppeople.Todothis,Ineedtoworkhard.Ioftenstudyevenlateatnight.Myfriendsalwaysencouragemetodothat.IthinkifIstudyinthisway,Icanbesuccessful.答案：

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