山东省烟台市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

山东省烟台市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Gotothepark

C.Gototheshoppingcenter答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Let’smeetattheparkat3p.m.”表明男士打算去公园。2、Whenwillthepartystart?

A.At6:30

B.At7:00

C.At7:30答案：C

解析：对话中“Doyoucomeat7:30?”表明聚会将在下午7:30开始。3、Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Readabook

B.Watchamovie

C.Playagame答案：B

解析：女士说“Wecanwatchamovietogether”，建议看电影。4、Howmuchisthenotebook?

A.5dollars

B.7dollars

C.8dollars答案：A

解析：男士问“Ineedanotebook,howmuchisit?”对方回答“It’sonly5dollars.”5、Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.History答案：B

解析：男士说“IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit’sinteresting.”第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whereisthemannow?

A.Atschool

B.Athome

C.Atthesupermarket答案：C

解析：对话中提到“I’matthesupermarketlookingforsomefood.”7、Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheneedsapen

B.Shedoesn’tlikethepen

C.Shewillbuyapen答案：C

解析：女士说“I’llbuyanewpen.”表明她打算买一支笔。8、Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheexam?

A.Heisnervous

B.Heishappy

C.Heisexcited答案：A

解析：男士说“I’malittlenervousabouttheexam.”表明他感到紧张。9、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Windy

C.Rainy答案：C

解析：对话中提到“It’srainingoutside.”10、Whattimedoestheclassstart?

A.8:00

B.8:30

C.9:00答案：B

解析：对话说“Theclassstartsat8:30.”11、Howoftendoesthemangotothegym?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案：B

解析：男士说“Igotothegymtwiceaweek.”12、Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Toinvitehimtodinner

B.Toaskhimforhelp

C.Totellhimaboutanexam答案：A

解析：对话中“Canyoucometodinnertomorrow?”表明她打电话邀请他。13、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewentswimming

B.Hewenthiking

C.Hewentcamping答案：A

解析：男士说“Iwentswimminglastweekend.”14、Howmanypeoplearethereintheroom?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five答案：B

解析：对话中“LucyandIarehere,andtwomorepeoplearecoming.”表明已经有4人。15、Whatdoestheboywanttodo?

A.Dosports

B.Dohomework

C.Helphismom答案：A

解析：小男孩说“Iwanttodosportswithmyfriends.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

Intheearly21stcentury,thenumberofpeoplelivingincitieshasincreasedrapidly.Manycitiesarenowoverpopulated,andthishascausedseriousproblems.Oneofthemainproblemsistraffic.Insomecities,it’salmostimpossibletomovefromoneplacetoanother.Anotherproblemispollution.Theairinmanybigcitiesisnotcleananymore.Peoplearetryingtosolvetheseproblemsindifferentways.Somecitiesarebuildingmorepublictransportation.Othersareencouragingpeopletowalkorridebikes.However,it’snoteasytochangepeople’shabitsquickly.16、Themainideaofthepassageisabout______.

A.thehistoryofcities

B.thechallengesofcitylife

C.howtobuildcities

D.thepopulationofcities答案：B

解析：文章主要讲了城市人口增加带来的问题，如交通和污染。17、Whatistheproblemofmanycities?

A.Lackofjobs

B.Overpopulation

C.Highcostofliving

D.Notenoughfood答案：B

解析：文章开头指出“thenumberofpeoplelivingincitieshasincreasedrapidly”意味着过度人口问题。18、Whatcausespollutioninbigcities?

A.Toomanycars

B.Toomanypeople

C.Toomanyfactories

D.Toomanyplanes答案：A

解析：文中提到“traffic”和“pollution”，暗示汽车数量多导致污染。19、Whatisonesolutionthatsomecitiesaretrying?

A.Buildmorehighways

B.Increasethenumberofcars

C.Buildmorepublictransportation

D.Makepeoplewalkmore答案：C

解析：文中指出“Somecitiesarebuildingmorepublictransportation.”20、Thepassagesaysthatchangingpeople’shabitsis______.

A.easy

B.common

C.noteasy

D.important答案：C

解析：文末提到“However,it’snoteasytochangepeople’shabitsquickly.”B篇：

MariaisastudentinGrade12.Sheworkshardandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Sheisalsoverycreative.Mariaisinterestedindrawingandwriting.Shewroteashortstoryanddrewapictureforherschoolmagazine.Attheendoftheyear,shewaschosenasthebeststudent.Herteacherpraisedherforhergoodgradesandherhelpfulattitude.Herclassmatesalsolikedher.21、Mariaisin______.

A.Grade9

B.Grade10

C.Grade11

D.Grade12答案：D

解析：第一句明确说明“MariaisastudentinGrade12.”22、Mariaisreadytohelp______.

A.herparents

B.herteachers

C.herclassmates

D.others答案：D

解析：文中“isalwaysreadytohelpothers”表明她乐于助人。23、Mariaisalsovery______.

A.popular

B.creative

C.smart

D.kind答案：B

解析：文中提到“Mariaisalsoverycreative.”24、WhatdidMariadoforherschoolmagazine?

A.Shewroteapoem

B.Shewroteashortstoryanddrewapicture

C.Shepaintedapicture

D.Shemadeaposter答案：B

解析：“Shewroteashortstoryanddrewapictureforherschoolmagazine.”25、WhywasMariachosenasthebeststudent?

A.Becausesheispopular

B.Becausesheworkshard

C.Becauseofhergradesandattitude

D.Becauseofherwriting答案：C

解析：文中说“Shewaschosenasthebeststudent.Herteacherpraisedherforhergoodgradesandherhelpfulattitude.”C篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicateandlearn.Peoplecannowcontacteachotherfromanywhereintheworld.Studentscanaccessalotofinformationthroughtheweb.However,theInternetisnotalwaysgoodforlearning.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesorwatchingvideosinsteadofstudying.TeachersandparentsshouldguidestudentstousetheInternetwisely.Theyshouldhelpstudentsfindusefulresourcesandavoidharmfulones.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisdangerous

B.TheInternetisusefulforstudents

C.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.StudentsshouldnotusetheInternet答案：C

解析：文章最后指出“TeachersandparentsshouldguidestudentstousetheInternetwisely.”表明互联网有利有弊。27、WhatcanpeopledothroughtheInternet?

A.Onlycallfriends

B.Onlywatchvideos

C.Contacteachotherfromanywhere

D.Playgamesintheclassroom答案：C

解析：文中提到“Peoplecannowcontacteachotherfromanywhereintheworld.”28、WhatistheadvantageoftheInternetforstudents?

A.Ithelpsthemtolearnfromanywhere

B.Itmakesthemlazy

C.Itstopsthemfromstudying

D.Itpreventsthemfromlearning答案：A

解析：文中“Studentscanaccessalotofinformationthroughtheweb.”说明互联网有助于学习。29、WhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternetforstudents?

A.Itmakesthemsmarter

B.Theystayuplate

C.Theyspendtoomuchtimeongames

D.Theybecomemorepopular答案：C

解析：文中“Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesorwatchingvideosinsteadofstudying.”30、Whatshouldteachersandparentsdo?

A.StopstudentsfromusingtheInternet

B.GuidestudentstousetheInternetwisely

C.WarnstudentsabouttheInternet

D.Teachstudentshowtoplaygames答案：B

解析：最后一句“TeachersandparentsshouldguidestudentstousetheInternetwisely.”第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。31、TheInternethaschangedthewaywe______andlearn.

A.work

B.communicate

C.sleep

D.play答案：B

解析：短文开头“thewaywecommunicateandlearn”表明第一个空应填communicate。32、Peoplecannowcontacteachotherfrom______intheworld.

A.anywhere

B.everywhere

C.home

D.school答案：A

解析：“fromanywhereintheworld”是固定搭配。33、Studentscanaccessalotofinformationthroughthe______.

A.radio

B.TV

C.web

D.book答案：C

解析：“throughtheweb”符合上下文。34、Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesorwatchingvideosinsteadof______.

A.studying

B.sleeping

C.playing

D.working答案：A

解析：“insteadofstudying”是常用搭配。35、Teachersandparentsshouldhelpstudentsfindusefulresourcesandavoidharmfulones.

A.wisely

B.freely

C.quickly

D.easily答案：A

解析：“usetheInternetwisely”是固定搭配，形容词修饰“use”。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasyoung,I(36)__alotoftimeonmyhobbies.Myfavorite(37)__wasreading.Ihada(38)__bookshelfinmyroomfullofstorybooks.Duringholidays,I(39)__tothelibraryandborrowedmanybooks.Oneday,I(40)__abookaboutspace.Ididn’tknowmuchaboutit,butI(41)__whatIreadandwantedto(42)__more.I(43)__asciencebookandbeganlearningaboutstars,planets,andgalaxies.It(44)__mehowamazingtheuniversewas.I(45)__myparentsaboutmyinterest.They(46)__metobuyatelescope.I(47)__thetelescopeandbegan(48)__thestarswithit.I(49)__thenightskyand(50)__fun.Spacebecamemyfavoritetopic,andI(51)__learningmoreaboutit.I(52)__alotofbooksonspaceand(53)__manywebsites.Itwasa(54)__journey.I(55)__myknowledgethroughdifferentways,likeexperimentsanddiscussions.It(56)__methatlearningcanbeinterestingandexciting.I(57)__mademanyfriendswhoalso(58)__space.I(59)__theworldofspacemoreandmore.IthinkthatsomedayI(60)__anastronaut.36、A.learned

B.spent

C.took

D.wasted答案：B

解析：“Ispentalotoftimeonmyhobbies.”习惯表达。37、A.subject

B.hobby

C.sport

D.game答案：B

解析：“Myfavoritehobbywasreading.”38、A.large

B.empty

C.small

D.broken答案：A

解析：“alargebookshelf”符合常识表达。39、A.went

B.wentto

C.wouldgo

D.go答案：B

解析：“Iwenttothelibrary”是常见时态搭配，一般过去时。40、A.saw

B.found

C.read

D.pickedup答案：C

解析：“Ireadabookaboutspace.”41、A.liked

B.understood

C.admired

D.enjoyed答案：A

解析：“IlikedwhatIread”符合上下文。42、A.know

B.findout

C.learn

D.read答案：C

解析：“wantedtolearnmore”与“Ibeganlearning”呼应。43、A.bought

B.read

C.borrowed

D.saw答案：A

解析：“Iboughtasciencebook”是常见表达。44、A.let

B.made

C.taught

D.told答案：B

解析：“Itmademehowamazingtheuniversewas.”逻辑主语搭配。45、A.talked

B.told

C.asked

D.spoke答案：C

解析：“Iaskedmyparentsaboutmyinterest”符合语义。46、A.allowed

B.encouraged

C.pushed

D.invited答案：B

解析：“encouragedmetobuyatelescope”更自然。47、A.bought

B.took

C.found

D.read答案：A

解析：“Iboughtthetelescope”是合理选择。48、A.lookingfor

B.lookingat

C.lookingup

D.lookingafter答案：B

解析：“beganlookingatthestars”符合语境。49、A.watched

B.looked

C.saw

D.viewed答案：B

解析：“Ilookedatthenightsky”搭配更自然。50、A.had

B.made

C.did

D.took答案：B

解析：“Ihadfun”是常用表达。51、A.kept

B.continued

C.stayed

D.found答案：B

解析：“continuedlearning”与上下文“beganlearning”一致。52、A.visited

B.read

C.watched

D.looked答案：B

解析：“Ireadalotofbooks”符合语境。53、A.looked

B.visited

C.browsed

D.read答案：C

解析：“visitedmanywebsites”是常见搭配。54、A.interesting

B.exciting

C.fun

D.surprising答案：A

解析：“ainterestingjourney”自然搭配。55、A.increased

B.developed

C.studied

D.expanded答案：D

解析：“Iexpandedmyknowledge”更符合语义。56、A.told

B.warned

C.showed

D.taught答案：C

解析：“Itshowedmethatlearningcanbeinterestingandexciting.”57、A.also

B.even

C.never

D.not答案：A

解析：“Ialsomademanyfriends”逻辑连贯。58、A.love

B.liked

C.admire

D.carefor答案：A

解析：“whoalsolovespace”更自然。59、A.knewabout

B.wasinterestedin

C.learnedabout

D.becameinterestedin答案：D

解析：“Ibecameinterestedintheworldofspace”符合语义。60、A.willbe

B.willhave

C.willbecome

D.willbebecoming答案：C

解析：“Iwillbecomeanastronaut”符合将来时表达。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternetischangingour(61)______oflife.Peoplecannow(62)______informationandcommunicatewitheachothereasily.However,noteveryone(63)______theInternetinagoodway.Somestudentsspend(64)______timeonlineplayinggamesinsteadofstudying.(65)______isveryimportanttousetheInternetcorrectly.Teachersandparentsshould(66)______studentstofindusefulresources.It(67)______helpstudentslearnmore.(68)______isalsonecessaryforstudentstoavoidharmfulwebsites.IfstudentsusetheInternetwisely,(69)______mayimprovelearning.Weshould(70)______theInternetasausefultool.61、way

62、access

63、uses

64、toomuch

65、It

66、encourage

67、can

68、It

69、learning

70、regard答案：way,access,uses,toomuch,It,encourage,can,It,learning,regard

解析：填空题结合上下文判断词性及语法形式。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。IamveryhappybecauseIpassedtheexamtoday.Mymomwassurprised,shesaidIdidwell.Istudyhardforthisexamforfourweeks.Ididn’tknowhowtousetheInternetinmystudy,butmyteacherhelpedme.NowIcanuseitforlearning.IreadmanybookontheInternetandfindsomeinterestinginformation.Imademanyfriendsonline.Wechateveryday