2026年6月英语四级真题（第1套）（附答案解析）

2026年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)Directions:Supposetheuniversitynewspaperisinvitingsubmissionsfromthestudentsforitscomingeditiononfutureapplicationsofrobotsoncampus.YouarenowtowriteanessayforDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreportsorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyoncaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglel1.A)HehadboughtmealswithhB)HissonhadusedhiscellphonetopayforC)Hissonhadorderedfoodf2.A)Teachhissonalesson.B)Changehispassword.D)Buyabiggerrefrigerator.3.A)TheyexaminedhowvisitorsaffectedanimalbehaviourinzB)TheystudiedwhenthebesttimetofeedanimalsinC)Theystudiedhowanimalsadaptedthemsel4.A)TheysocialisewithzookeepB)TheyshowgoodadaptabilitytolivingwitC)Theyhavebeenkeptaspetsbyhumans.D)Theyhavebeenbornandraisedinzoos.B)TheycouldbuytheirfirstelectrC)Theycouldenjoyfreeafter-saB)Increasetheprogramfundingby8percent.C)ResumeitselectricbikeinceD)Investmillionsofdollarsintothelocaleconomy.Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andB)Theprimitivetools.D)The2B)Itattractsvisitorsfromeverycorneroftheworld.C)IthasflowersdisplayedaroundtheTrD)ItismoreattractivethanthepicturesinguidebooB)Itisveryfamousandpretty.B)TellKathyMikewilljoinD)TellKathyMikewouldlikeB)Howtogetonwithcolleagues.13.A)GetfamiliarwithB)LearnabouttherelationswithintheorgD)Understandhisrolefromvariouspersp14.A)Learninghistory.B)Meetinghisboss.15.A)Gettoknowthedecision-makers.B)Acquiredecision-makingauthority.D)ObserveitsoverallmanagemeDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).B)TheydonotcomparecompetingbrandsanC)TheyarenothesitanttocontradiD)Theyarenotsurewhattheyreallyl17.A)ConsumersareoftenattractB)ConsumerstendtomakedecisionsC)ConsumersfindithardtoresisttemptatD)ConsumersareactuallydrivenbyB)Leaveconsumerstheimpressiontheyaredoingnothingmanipulative.C)HighlighttheemotionalresponseitwilltriggerinD)Remindconsumersofthewideconnectionsitcanhelptobuild.19.A)Theyaretakinginalotofplastic.B)Theyarepollutingtheenvironment.D)Theym20.A)Beer,saltsandaddedsugars.C)FoodpackagesB)Tapwaterandtake-awayfood.D)Air,bottledwate21.A)Howmuchplasticthereisintheremaining85%ofAD)Howmanywaysthereareformicroplastics22.A)Theyplannedtoadoptapetanimal.23.A)Asenseofpride.C)Asenseofpurpose.B)Asenseofduty.D)Asenseofsecurity.B)SomedisadvantagesrelatedtopetoD)Someconflictswithneighborsduetopet25.A)ReduceasmanysymptomsofdepressiB)Improvepeople'shealthasmuchasphysicalaD)Bringmanyofthesamebenefitsashumansocialsupport.Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank:followingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughfullybeforemakingyourchoices.EachchoiceinthebankiskthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.oldestdebateswereoverwhetherthestandardsofthecapitalists26everyounceofsurplustheycouldfromtheworkingcstandardsoflivingroseclaimedthattheenvironmentwasconsumer-Today'shistoriansagreethatoverall,thestandardsofliving2whenthisimprovementfliving”means.Theyallseemtoagreetmeasure.Instead,historians31use“realincome”asthemeasureincomeismoney_32andthenadjustedaccordingtothecostofliviaccountunemployment,pollution,health,lifeexpectancyAfter33debateandantherewasrapidorsloweconomicgrowthduringtheIndustrialRevolution.Instea 34howtheIndustrialRevolutionwaswars,hightaxes,andrapidDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphiwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.lodgebalcony,IstaredforhthatGreatBarrierIsland,justoffthecowouldbetheperfectplacetorelaxbeforeourbusyschedule.It'sthefirshaveworried.Whetheritwasthegravityforceoftheplaneclimbingorthefirstemptysickbagagainstalltheodds.D)GreatBarrierIslandhasnopublicfacilitiesandthe950peoplelivingthere(thoughonlyabouthalfpostman.It'snotjustthelackoflightbutthelackofnoisethat'ssodelighfortheislandisAotea.CaptainCookgavetheE)Theclimatehereissubtropical(亚热带的)likeAuckland's.Theislandboastsabeautifulwildernesswithdenseforests,glorious,unspoiltsandybeachesandplentyofbaysandafewmountawheretherearegoodwalkingtracksamongthewetlandsandvalleys.Youcanbirdwatch,dive,surfandboat.ThebestbeachesareontheeasternsideoftheishelteredwesternsideiswhereF)It'sraretofindanislarelations,whocomeshereregularly,foundoutthatwe'djoking:“Shh—don'ttellanyone!”Thelocalsarearelaxedandfriendlybunch—alotofthemtoldusthatit'slikewhatWG)Ourguideforsomeofourstaywastheinestimbeanbags(it'shardworkstaringupwide-eyedinwonderwithoutnecksupport)and,ourelderlightreadingsweredone,"saidHilde,explaininghowtheislandwasawaraway,thanAucklandtothesouth.It'sprettydark!”ustheMessier4sphericalcluster(星团)withwhitedwarfstars(白矮星I)WestayedatMountStPaucirculartable(madeofoneofthemostancienttreesintheworld),waseverybitasmouth-wateringasyou'dexpect.EatingpancakesonthebalconyoverlookingtheunspoiltwhiJ)Anotherhighlightwasanlayersofdelicateumbrella-likeplants.K)Wealsolovedvisitingthepotter(陶艺家)SBayharbour,andhermanypotsandjugs,platesandbowlsandcolourfulmosaics(马赛克).Inherwork,shealsousesalotofhighpointsweretheancientpohutukawatreesandL)Apparentlytheislandco42.Onemostmemorablepartoftheauthostatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldfamilydinnertabledeservesonlythebestWhetherornottobuyorganicisapersonaldecisionoftentrade-ofs(权衡)andanswersbecomelessdefinitivedependingontheproductunderconsideration.nutritionpointofview,thereisnodifferencebetweenorganiInfact,organicfarmerproducts,proportionally,thanforconventionaItisn'tablack-and-whitepicture,thOntheotherhand,advocatesoforganicfarmingargueyieldsandefficiencyc46.WhatistheclassicgrA)WhetherornotoneB)WhetherornotonecanC)OrganicfoodcostsmorebutitcertainlytastesbD)Onewantsthebestfoodbuttheirbudgetislimited.A)Whetheritisanybetterremainsuncertain.B)WhetheritishealthierisunderconsiC)WhetheritismorenutritiousthanconventionalfoD)WhetheritisgoingtoreplaceconventionalfA)TheirdifferenceistheconventionsusedtoteB)Theydifferinhowmuchpesticideremainsonthem.C)OnereliesonpesticideswhereastheotherdoesnoD)ThereisnosubstantialdifferencebetweeA)ItmaybeblamedforthB)Itminimizestheuseofcontr50.WhatdoadvocatesoforganicfarmingargueabA)Theywouldincreasequicklywiththeemergenceofnewtechnologies.B)Theywouldimproveremarkablywithmoreresearchandinvestment.D)TheywouldconsiderablySomeevidencepointstohumansbeingborncooperative.Atlaterstagesetinstancesofselfishbehaviorarealsoplenty.Onerecentstudytestedpeople'swillingtmadesomeprogresstowardidentifyingtheirbiologicalroots.Bycomparingidenticnearly100percentoftheirgenes,andnon-identicaltwins,whoshareabouthalf,researchtwinsareasked,forexample,tosplitasumlinkedtoaltruistic(利他的)behaviorandfoundthataparticularvariantofitwasassociatedwithmoreselfishbehaviorinpreschoolers.promotethecontinuationoftheirgeneticparentingareimportantdeterminantsofcooperation.Thus,thede51.WhatisthefindingofonerecentstudyaboutbeiC)ItservesindividualinterestratheD)Itmaygivewaytocooperatingint52.Whathaveresearchersfoundbystudyingidenticalandnon-identicalA)TheyareoverwhelminglydifferentintheB)One'sbehaviorislargelydeterminedbytheirgeneC)One'sbiologicalrootscanbeidentifiedbytheirgenes.D)TheydifferfromeachotherintheirbehaviorB)Keyfactorsthatdetermineone'saltruisticC)AspecificgeneassociatedwithaltruisD)Rolesplayedbygenesinsha54.WhatdowelearnfromevolutionaryscientisA)Itmayhaveinitiallyoriginatedinindividualslinkedbyblood.B)ItmayhavecausedthediversificatiC)Ithelpstobuildr55.WhatcanweinferfromtheB)Oneisborneithercooperativeornon-cooC)Genesdetermineone'stendencytocoD)CooperativebehaviormaybeculDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.的道理。在古代，学生初次见老师时要举行隆重的仪式，足见老师地位之高。为弘扬尊师的优良传统，中国从1985年开始将每年的9月10日定为教师节。在这一天，学生以各种方式表达对老师的敬意。尊师是中华民族的传统美德，在当今社会得到了发扬光大。2026年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案详解(共3套)第1套来机器人也将融入校园生活，重塑学生的日性操作并准确记录实验数据，从而提高实验的整体效率。此外，机器人还能处理各种校园事务。例如，智能配送机器人可把快递包裹或餐食送到宿舍，而清洁机器人则能让校园保持整洁。最后但同样重要的是，机器人可以创造一个更安全的环境。安保机器人可极大的便利与效率。③毫无疑问，它们会让①Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,robotshavegraduallybeenappliedinvariousindustriesandfields.随着2026年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案详解(共3套)·第1套12026年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案详解(共3套)·第1套2Mostofthefoodwentintothefamily'srefrigerators.Theyalsoinvitedsomeneighbors B)他的儿子用他的手机支付了游戏费用。D)他在一家知名五星级餐厅用餐。A)给他儿子一个教训。2026年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案详解(共3套)·第1套3stressful,althoughsomespecB)他们研究了在公共场合喂养动物的最佳时间。A)它们与动物饲养员以及彼此之间进行社交。B)它们对与人类共处表现出良好的适应能力。thepause.“We'rehonoredtobeapartoftransformingthewayDenverwantstomovearound,”saidGraceRink,Denver'schiefclimateofficer.“Weexhausted3y 解析答案为B)。句「5]提到.丹佛市正暂停其深受欢迎的电动自行车激励项目。B)项是对录音中suspending的原词复现，故为答案。干扰项排除录音提到.市政府随后调整了该项目.限制每月申请人数.周一.市政府宣布暂停该项目.因此2026年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案详解(共3套)·第1套4 A)人们可以在四月份花400美元购买一辆电动自B)人们可以以折扣价购入自己的第一辆电动自解析答案为D)。句[6]提到，符合特定收入条件的居民可申领1200美元补助。D)项是对录音中A)在街道再投放400辆电动自行车。B)将项目资金增加8%。解析答案为C)。句[7]提到，该市预计将于明年年W:Hey,Mike,whatdoyouthinkofthemuseumyouvisitedtoday?M:Hey,Sue.Themuseumisgreat.Veryinteresting.TheyhaveloadsofstufftherW:KathyandIjustwanderedthroughtheoldcitycentre.[9]TW:It'sverypretty,butitwasovercrowdedwithtourists.M:Yeah,well,it'scrowdedeverywhere.ItisAugust,afterall,thebusiesW:Yes,it'slikethewholeworldishereonholiday,includingus.WhatwillyoudotomorroW:Whatisthat?IhaveW:Itsoundsverynice.DoyoumindifKathyandIjoinyoutomorroM:Notatall.Ispentthewholedaytodayprettymuchalone.Doingto2026年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案详解(共3套)·第1套5B)它吸引着来自世界各地的游客。干扰项排除录音中仅提到男士和女士都认为老城区游客太多了，但女士A)它长满了野草。 A)问问凯茜她的计划是什么。B)告诉凯茜迈克会加入她们。干扰项排除女士首先要做的是询问凯茜是否想参观这个广场.并非询问凯茜的计划是什么.A)项与录音内容不符，故排除；录音中是女士和凯茜想要加入迈克的行程，并非告知凯茜迈克会加入她们，故排除B)项；D)项在录音中未提及，故排除。M:That'sagoodpoint.I'lln2026年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案详解(共3套)·第1套6M:Oh,right.So,forexample,certainreportsthatIcreateattheendofthemonthmaybeusedbW:That'sright.Andinthatrespect,it'salsoimportanttolearnaboutthebusinessW:That'stobeexpected.However,[15]it'scrucialthatyougettoknowthepeoplewhohav A)如何融入整体大局。C)如何给人留下良好的第一印象。B)如何与同事相处。 C)认识自身的局限性和弱点。C)为其他部门制作报告供其使用。D)告别现任公司里的同事。 B)获得决策权。解析答案为A)。句「151女士提到.深入了解拥有决策权的人至关重要.这能帮你深入了解企业的运营方式及决策制定过程。A)项是对录音中gettoknowthepeoplewhohavedecision-makingauthority的同义转述.故为答案。fA)他们不会向营销人员表达自己对产品的感受。B)消费者倾向于当场做出决定。2026年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案详解(共3套)·第1套8 A)把消费者的注意力引向象征高品质生活的奢侈品。B)给消费者留下他们并未进行任何操纵的印象。However,scientistsbelievethetruenumberisprobabpartoflargerplasticobjects,whichovertimeC)他们食用大量加工食品。B)他们正在污染环境。D)他们用塑料制造一切。C)项在录音中未提及，故排除；录音中提到，塑料被广泛用于制造我们周围几乎所有的物品，而非美国人用塑料制造一切，故排除D)项。C)食品包装与塑料袋。C)微塑料可能对普通美国人造成哪些实际危害。B)可以采取哪些措施防止塑料制品碎裂。D)微塑料进入食物和空气的方式有多少种。asaresultofhavingapet.Still,plentyofresearchThenewpollsuggeststhatpetlonelinessandsocialisolationarewithinthisagegroup.[2A)他们打算领养一只宠物。B)他们既养狗又养猫。A)自豪感。C)使命感。 A)饲养大型动物存在一些问题。D)因饲养宠物和邻居产生的一些冲突。A)减轻抑郁症状的效果与医疗帮助相当。B)改善人体健康的效果与体育活动相当。名词动词原形J)interpret诠释，说明，解释I)increased增加；提高形容词A)available可获得的，可购得的G)exhausting使人疲惫不堪的，令L)peculiar奇怪的，不寻常的副词26.答案为N)squeezed(v.榨取，勒索)索)符合文意，且该词能与from构成固 28.答案为I)increased(v.增加；提高) 31.答案为O)typically(adv. 语义判断空格所在句指出，因此，历史学家 32.答案为C)earned(v.挣语法分析空格前为名词money,空格后为and语法分析空格前为介词After,空格后为名词 语法分析空格前为动词decided和不定式符号to,空格后为how引导的宾语从句，decidetodo 35.答案为D)effect(n.影 语法分析空格前为不定冠词an以及overall新西兰大巴里尔岛的星空品质A)我很庆幸自己患上了如此严重的时差反应。[40]凌晨3:30,状态完全清醒，我和我们9岁的女儿一起在住所的阳台上，凝视了数小时我此生见过的最令人难以置信的夜空，直到黎明开始慢慢抹去地平线上的星星，多颗流星也逐渐消失。F)很难找到一个真正让人感觉未被发现的岛屿——但这里就是。当我妻子的一个经常来这里的亲戚发现我们诉我们，[41]这里就像怀赫科岛(现在实际上是奥克兰的一个郊区)在1970年代时的样子，那时它是一个艺米斯基一起经营观星旅游公司GoodHeavens。他们把道布森望远镜和豆袋软椅(睁大眼睛凝望天空而没有外的斐济的光污染比南面来自奥克兰的还要多。这里相当暗!”店的厨师.所以围着一张巨大的圆桌(由世界上最古老的树木之一制成)享用的晚餐.正如你所期望的那样令2026年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案详解(共3套)·第1套14 37.题干译文作者入住的旅馆提供了非常美味的 解析答案为E)。该段倒数第2句提到.许多人干是对该句信息的同义转述，题干中的manycomehere;becauseoftthemostgorgeousview和nightsky第2句。Wideawake;themostgorgeousvskyinhislife对应原文中的themostincredible 定位根据题干中的关键词anotherisland、alotofago可定位到F)段最后一句。 怀赫科岛(现在实际上是奥克兰的一个郊区)在句信息的同义转述，题干中的iscomparedtoIsland...was;artistsandpeoplewhowishedtostay 定位根据题干中的关键词mostmemorable、one-hourwalk和hotsprings可定位到J)段。 题干是对该句信息的同义转述，题干中的most对应原文中的anhour-longwalk;itscentre'shot 们发现就在海岸附近的大巴里尔岛最近获得了知，题干是对该句信息的同义转述，题干中的 officiallybeenrecognized对应原文中的been 44.题干译文大巴里尔岛没有连接任何公共供电 定位根据题干中的关键词notconnected和publicpowersupplylines可定位到D)段第1句。 和afarawayislandtothenorth可定位到G)段最后farawayislandtoth