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2026年陕西高考英语真题试卷(含答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.W:Isthemeetingstillon?

M:It’sbeenpostponedtonextweek.

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Themeetinghasbeenmoved.

B.Themeetingisthesameasbefore.

C.Themeetinghasbeencanceled.

D.Themeetingisstillon.答案:A

解析:根据对话内容,“postponed”表明会议被推迟了,因此选项A正确。M:Howlonghaveyoubeenworkinghere?

W:Foraboutfiveyears.

Whatisthewoman’sjobstatus?

A.Sheisnewtothejob.

B.Shehasworkedhereforfiveyears.

C.Shewillleavesoon.

D.Sheislookingforanewjob.答案:B

解析:问句中“havebeenworking”是现在完成进行时,表示从过去持续到现在,所以答案是B。W:Doyouwanttogotothemoviestonight?

M:I’dratherwatchadocumentary.

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

A.Hedoesn’tlikegoingtothemovies.

B.Heprefersdocumentaries.

C.Hewantstogoout.

D.Heisnotinterestedinthemovie.答案:B

解析:“I’drather”表示更倾向于另一个选项,由此可推断他更喜欢纪录片。M:Itoldyounottotouchthat.

W:Ididn’tknowitwasdangerous.

Whatcanbeinferred?

A.Thewomanwaswarned.

B.Thewomandidn’ttakeitseriously.

C.Thewomanwasnotinformed.

D.Thewomanisnowsorry.答案:A

解析:“Itoldyounottotouch”说明男子已经警告过女方,因此选项A正确。W:Wheredidyougetthisbook?

M:Fromthelibrary.

Whydidthemansaythat?

A.Toshowheboughtthebook.

B.Tosayheborrowedthebook.

C.Toaskforthebook.

D.Togivethebooktothewoman.答案:B

解析:“Fromthelibrary”表明是借来的,而非购买,因此选项B正确。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.W:Ineedtosendthisletterbytomorrow.

M:Whynotsendittoday?It’salreadylate.

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman’sopinion?

A.Hewantstosendthelettertoday.

B.Hedoesn’tcarewhenitissent.

C.Headvisesthewomantosendittoday.

D.Hethinkstheletterisnotimportant.答案:C

解析:男的建议她今天就寄,说明他认为今天是可以寄的。M:Doyouhaveanyideawhentheplanewillarrive?

W:It’sscheduledfor5:00PM,buttheremightbeadelay.

Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheplane?

A.Itwillarriveontime.

B.Itmayarrivelate.

C.Ithasalreadyarrived.

D.Itistwohourslate.答案:B

解析:“theremightbeadelay”表示可能延误,因此选项B正确。W:Iheardtheweatherwillbegoodthisweekend.

M:Aslongasitdoesn’train,wecangohiking.

Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.Hedoesn’twanttogohiking.

B.Hewantstogohiking.

C.Hedoesn’tcareabouttheweather.

D.Hethinkstheweatherwillbebad.答案:B

解析:他表达的前提是不下雨,说明他希望周末去徒步。W:Ididn’tknowyouwereinterestedinmusic.

M:I’vebeenlisteningtoitalmosteveryday.

Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsmusic?

A.Heisnotinterested.

B.Heisveryinterested.

C.Hedoesn’tunderstandit.

D.Helistenedtoitsometimes.答案:B

解析:“almosteveryday”显示出他对音乐的兴趣很深。M:Ialwaysfeeltiredafterwork.

W:Maybeyoushouldgotobedearlier.

Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Heshoulddomorework.

B.Heshouldstayuplate.

C.Heshouldgotobedearlier.

D.Heshouldtakeabreak.答案:C

解析:直接给出建议是“gotobedearlier”,因此选项C正确。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

Onemorning,ayoungmanwalkedintoasmallshopinaquietvillage.Hewasverytiredandhadnomoney.Theshopkeeperlookedathimandsaid,“Comeinoutoftherain.”Theyoungmansatdownandaskedforaglassofwater.Theshopkeeperofferedhimsome.Unluckily,themanhadnochangefortheprice.Theshopkeeperdidn’tchargehimatall.Themanlefttheshopwithasmile.Whatwastheyoungman’sproblem?

A.Hehadnomoney.

B.Hehadaheadache.

C.Hewashungry.

D.Hewasnotfeelingwell.答案:A

解析:文章明确提到他没有钱,因此答案是A。Whatdidtheshopkeeperdoforhim?

A.Hegavehimsomewater.

B.Hechangedthemoneyforhim.

C.Heaskedhimformoney.

D.Hecalledthepolice.答案:A

解析:男子请求喝水,遭到店主帮助,未收费用,因此答案是A。Whydidtheshopkeepernotchargehim?

A.Becausehewaskind.

B.Becausehewantedtohelp.

C.Becausehewaspoor.

D.Becausehewashungry.答案:B

解析:店主没有收钱,同理心让他帮助了这个穷困的人。Howdidtheyoungmanfeelwhenhelefttheshop?

A.Angry.

B.Tired.

C.Happy.

D.Sad.答案:C

解析:文章最后说他“lefttheshopwithasmile”,说明他感到开心。Whatkindofshopisit?

A.Abigsupermarket.

B.Asmallvillagestore.

C.Arestaurant.

D.Amarket.答案:B

解析:文章提到“shopinaquietvillage”,说明这是一个小村庄的商店。B篇:记叙文阅读

WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtobeveryshy.Ineverwantedtospeakinfrontofothers.However,oneday,myteacheraskedmetoreadastoryinfrontoftheclass.Iwasafraid,butIdidit.Afterthat,Istartedtofeelmoreconfident.Now,Ispeakinpublicwithease.Whatdidthewriterusedtobe?

A.Aconfidentspeaker.

B.Ashyperson.

C.Ashyteacher.

D.Apopularstudent.答案:B

解析:文章开头指出“usedtobeveryshy”,说明她以前害羞。Whatdidtheteacheraskhimtodo?

A.Towriteanessay.

B.Toreadastoryinfrontoftheclass.

C.Tojointhedebateclub.

D.Togiveapresentation.答案:B

解析:文中明确讲述“readastoryinfrontoftheclass”。Whatwastheresultoftheevent?

A.Hebecamemoreshy.

B.Hebecamemoreconfident.

C.Helosthisconfidence.

D.Hedidn’tchange.答案:B

解析:“startedtofeelmoreconfident”说明他变得更自信了。Whydidthewriterdoiteventhoughhewasafraid?

A.Becausehewantedtoprovehimself.

B.Becausehewasforcedtodoso.

C.Becausehewasinterestedinreading.

D.Becausetheteacheraskedhimto.答案:D

解析:“theteacheraskedmetoread”是触发他行动的原因。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Shynessisabadthing.

B.Theteacherhelpedhimbecomebrave.

C.Heoncefeltshybutnowdoesn’t.

D.Theimportanceofspeakinginpublic.答案:C

解析:文章讲述了从害羞到自信的变化过程,因此C选项准确。C篇:说明文阅读

Theuseofsocialmediahasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itallowspeopletostayintouchwithfriends,learnnewthings,andevendobusiness.However,italsohasseveraldisadvantages.Oneofthemisthelossofprivacy.Anotheristhespreadoffalseinformation.So,it’simportanttousesocialmediawisely.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofsocialmedia.

B.Thedangersofusingsocialmedia.

C.Thebenefitsandrisksofsocialmedia.

D.Thehistoryofsocialmedia.答案:C

解析:文章既提到了社交媒体的好处,也提到了其弊端。Howmanydisadvantagesarementionedinthepassage?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.答案:B

解析:文章中提到“lossofprivacy”和“spreadoffalseinformation”两个缺点。Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?

A.Peopleshouldstopusingsocialmedia.

B.Peopleshouldusesocialmediacarefully.

C.Socialmediaisnotuseful.

D.Socialmediaisonlyforentertainment.答案:B

解析:“usesocialmediawisely”是作者的建议,因此答案是B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasadisadvantage?

A.Lossofprivacy.

B.Spreadoffalseinformation.

C.Lossoftime.

D.Effectsonmentalhealth.答案:C

解析:文章并未提到“Lossoftime”作为缺点,因此C是正确答案。D篇:议论文阅读

Manypeoplearguethattechnologyismakingourliveseasier.However,itisalsobringingnewchallenges.SomebelievethattheInternetcanhelppeoplelearnfaster,butotherssayithasreducedourattentionspan.Inmyopinion,technologyhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Weshouldlearntouseiteffectively.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Hethinksitisharmful.

B.Hebelievesitbringsmoreproblems.

C.Hethinksithasmorebenefitsthandrawbacks.

D.Heisneutralaboutitsuse.答案:C

解析:文中明确表达“hasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages”。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyisonlyhelpful.

B.Technologyhassomedisadvantages.

C.Technologyshouldbeusedeffectively.

D.Technologymakeslifehard.答案:C

解析:作者在结尾处提出“useiteffectively”,是文章的主旨。WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet?

A.Itreducespeople’sconcentration.

B.Itisnotuseful.

C.Ithelpspeoplelearnfaster.

D.Itisharmful.答案:A

解析:“reducedourattentionspan”是针对网络的负面影响的描述。Whatisthetoneofthepassage?

A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Neutral.

D.Confused.答案:C

解析:文章既提到负面影响,又认为总体上更有利,因此是中立语气。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Technologyisonlyusedforwork.

B.Learningiseasiernowthanbefore.

C.Peopleshouldnotusetechnology.

D.Peopleshouldusetechnologywisely.答案:D

解析:作者提到“learntouseiteffectively”可以推断出应明智使用。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Tousetechnologyonlyonweekends.

B.Tousetechnologymorecarefully.

C.Toignorethedisadvantagesoftechnology.

D.Toavoidtechnologycompletely.答案:B

解析:文中建议“useiteffectively”,即要谨慎使用。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

阅读下面短文,从所给的选项中选出最佳的一项填入空缺处,使短文意思通顺。ThesunwasshiningbrightlywhenIwentouttoenjoytheweekend.Iwantedtogoforawalkinthepark.31.However,itwasalreadycrowdedwithpeopleplayingsoccerandhavingpicnics.Idecidedtotakeadifferentroute.32.Itwasaquietarea,awayfromthemainpath.Afterawhile,Ifoundanicespottositandrelax.33.Ireadabook,listenedtomusic,andenjoyedthefreshair.34.WhenIfelttired,Isatdownandtookarest.35.AsIwalkedbacktothemainpath,Ismiledandfelthappyaboutmychoice.Options:

A.Ihadagreattime.

B.Itriedtofindamorepeacefulplace.

C.Itwasaperfectdayforawalk.

D.Ibroughtabookwithme.

E.Iworkedforafewhours.

F.Ifeltcomfortableandrelaxed.

G.Idecidedtotakeadifferentroute.答案:G

解析:句子前提到改变路线,后文说“itwasalreadycrowded”,所以G为正确首句。答案:B

解析:前句说明选择另一条路线,后句说“quietarea”,因此B是承接句。答案:D

解析:后句提到“readabook”,因此D符合逻辑。答案:F

解析:是对前面“enjoyedthefreshair”和“readabook”等内容的总结,F是合适的承接句。答案:A

解析:综合前面内容,最后一句应是对整个经历的总结,A是正确结尾。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。(lastyear,shewasofferedajobinabigcompany.However,she36it,becauseshewantedtoworkinasmalltown.Shebelievedthatthe37lifewouldbemorefulfillingthanthebusylifeinacity.Soshedecidedto38theofferandmovedtothecountryside.Now,sheisveryhappywithherdecision.She39hertimehelpingothersandenjoyingnature.40,livinginasmalltownisnotalwayseasy.Therearefewerjobopportunitiesandlesssocialactivity.Butshe41itall,becauseshevaluesapeacefullifemorethananythingelse.Herstoryisanexampleofhowsomeonecanmakethe42choiceandstillbesatisfied.A.accepted

B.refused

C.gave

D.received

答案:B

解析:根据上下文,“shewantedtoworkinasmalltown”可知她拒绝了工作机会。A.quiet

B.busy

C.fast

D.important

答案:A

解析:前句提到想在小城镇工作,“quietlife”才更符合语境。A.take

B.make

C.accept

D.refuse

答案:D

解析:此处双关,“refusetheoffer”与前文“refusedit”一致。A.spends

B.spent

C.isspending

D.willspend

答案:A

解析:现在时态,描述她目前的生活状态。A.However

B.Also

C.Moreover

D.Therefore

答案:A

解析:此处表示转折,与前后句形成对比。A.enjoys

B.hates

C.caresabout

D.says

答案:A

解析:她享受生活中的各种经历,因此选择A。A.clever

B.right

C.excellent

D.wrong

答案:B

解析:根据上下文,这是一个明智的选择。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。I43(go)totheparkthreetimesaweek.It’sagoodplacefor44(relax).Theweatherisquite45(good),andthepeoplethereareveryfriendly.I46(meet)manyinterestingpeoplethere.Afterwalkingfor47(hour),Iusuallysitonabenchandreadabook.Sometimes,I48(think)aboutmylifeandmydreams.Eventhoughtheparkisnotverybig,I49(enjoy)everymoment.I50(notknow)howlongIwillstaythere.答案:go

解析:主语是I,现在时,因此动词用原形。答案:relaxing

解析:这里是介词for,后面需要动名词,表示放松的场所。答案:good

解析:形容词原级修饰“weather”。答案:meet

解析:现在时,描述经常发生的事情。答案:hours

解析:threetimesaweek后接复数,因此hour→hours。答案:think

解析:现在时,描述现阶段经常发生的事情。答案:enjoy

解析:一般现在时,描述现在的感受。答案:don’tknow

解析:主语是I,表示否定,动词需用原形,but与前面的肯定句形成对比。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Theweatherwasbadlastweekend.Idecidedtostayathome.So,Ididn’tgoout.MyfriendcalledmeandaskedifIwantedtomeether.IsaidIwillgo.Shesaidshewouldliketo.Wemeetatthelibrary.Wereadabookandwedrankcoffee.Then,wewenttothepark.Itwasniceday.Wetalkedandhadagoodtime.改错:

1.Idecidedtostayathome.→Idecidedtostayathome.

2.IsaidIwillgo.→IsaidIwouldgo.

3.Wemeetatthelibrary.→Wemetatthelibrary.

4.Wereadabookandwedrankcoffee.→Wereadabookanddrankcoffee.

5.Itwasniceday.→Itwasaniceday.

6.Wetalkedandhadagoodtime.→Wetalkedandhadagoodtime.答案:

Theweatherwasbadlastweekend.Idecidedtostayathome.So,Ididn’tgoout.MyfriendcalledmeandaskedifIwantedtomeether.IsaidIwouldgo.Shesaidshewouldliketo.Wemetatthelibrary.Wereadabookanddrankcoffee.Then,wewenttothepark.Itwasaniceday.Wetalkedandhadagoodtime.解析:

-“will”时态错误,应为“w

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