福建省厦门市集美区2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末综合练习英语（含答案）

福建省厦门市集美区2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末综合练习英语一、完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。AChineseU12footballteammadethecountryproudbywinningabigtournament(联赛)inItaly,thefirstAsianteamtodoso.Theteam,called“ChineseFootballBoy”,wontheSigismondiCupwitha1____recordofsevenwins.TheteamispartofayouthfootballprojectrunbyDongLu,afamousfootballcommentator(评论员).He2____thisprojectin2017withhisownmoney.TheplayerscomefromschoolfootballprogramsacrossChina.Theystudyattheirownschoolsandonlytraintogether3____holidays.Thereisnofixedtrainingground—sometimestheypracticeinborrowedfields.Manypeopledoubtedthem,4____theseyoungplayersnevergaveup.Inthetournament,theyshowedgreatteamworkandfightingspirit.Theyscored21goalsandonlyletintwo.Duringthegroupstage,they5____strongteamslikeFCCopenhagen5-0andGGR7-0.InthefinalonJune2,theybeatEverton’syouthteam5-4onpenalties(点球大战).Thiswasa6____momentforChinesefootballfans.Theirexcellentperformance7____manyfootballfansonline.Thechildren’s8____celebrations,likedoingbackflips(后空翻),werealsosharedwidely.Afterwinningthematch,CoachDongsaid,“IfChinesefootballwantstotakeoff,wemuststartfromchildhoodandwinfromchildhood.Everyvictoryisasuresteptowardabrighterfuture.”Thisvictoryshowsthe9____ofhardwork,teamwork,andnevergivingup.Butforthechildren,themostimportantthingisto10____theirpassion(激情)andgrowhealthilythroughgoodtraining.1.A．perfectB．longC．strange2.A．joinedB．startedC．finished3.A．withoutB．beforeC．during4.A．andB．butC．so5.A．defeatedB．metC．watched6.A．proudB．sadC．funny7.A．calmedB．scaredC．attracted8.A．commonB．loudC．joyful9.A．differenceB．spiritC．standard10.A．changeB．hideC．keep二、补全对话阅读下列对话，从选项中选取恰当的选项完成对话，其中有两个多余选项。Amy:Daniel,whathaveyoureadrecently?Daniel:I’vejustfinishedJourneytotheWest.MyfavouritecharacterisSunWukong.11____Amy:ItmustbeHarryPotter.12____Hestandsupagainstbullyingatschoolandgrowsintoareallystrongperson.Daniel:Yeah,Igetthat.Forme,SunWukongisjustsopowerful.13____Amy:They’rebothgreatheroes,andtheirfriendsaresuperhelpfultoo.Harry’sfriendsalwaysjoinhimtofightthebadguys.Daniel:SameforSunWukong.ZhuBajieandShaWujingalsohelpoutalotonthejourney.14____Amy:Totallyagree.They’reamazingheroesintheirownstories.Daniel:Right.Itreallyshowsthatyoucan’tgofarwithoutfriendshipandteamwork.A．Whataboutyou?B．What’syourfavouritepart?C．Ithinkhe’sbraveandhandsome.D．HaveyoureadJourneytotheWest?E．HeprotectsTangsengallthewaytotheWest.F．Theymakeagreatteamwhenthingsgethard.11____12____13____14____三、阅读理解A/

VolunteersNeeded!Weespeciallyneedhelpatthefollowingtime:Thursdayevenings

6:00pmto10:00pm

Fridaymornings

8:00amto12:00noon

Saturdayevenings

6:00pmto10:00pm

Sundaymornings

8:00amto12:00noonWearerecentlylookingforvolunteerstocareforourwildlifeatPROCYON!

Thenaturalworldisasbeautifulasitisweak,anditneedsyourhelp.Ourwildlifevolunteeringprojectsgiveyouthechancetoexperiencenatureandhelpprotecttheearthatthesametime.So,takeyourbackpack—you’regoingonanadventure.

Takingcareofanimalsisagreatthingtodo,butitneedshardworkandastrongwill.Thebabyanimalsandsickanimalsatthecentrecanonlystayalivewhenyoutrulycareforthem.

Ifyouareinterestedinthevolunteerwork,pleasereadtheinformationbelow.Newvolunteerspay$100.Itincludestraining,aT-shirt,andonlinevideos.Taketurnseachweekonthesamedayandtime.□Workatleast5hoursaweek.

□Dutiesincludeanimalcare,feedinganddoingdishes.

□Beinglateorleavingearlywillgetyouremovedforever.Contactus:

905-729-0033

info@15.Thecenterespeciallyneedshelp________.A．onThursdaymorningsB．onFridaymorningsC．onSaturdayafternoonsD．onSundayevenings16.Iftwonewvolunteersjointogether,howmuchshouldtheypayintotal?A．100dollars.B．150dollars.C．200dollars.D．250dollars.17.Ifavolunteerisoftenlate,hewill________.A．getawarningB．takeanothertrainingC．workmorehoursD．losethevolunteerjob18.Whatcanwelearnfromthevolunteerwork?A．Itprovidesfreetraining.B．Ittakesonehourperweek.C．Itrequireshardworkandwill.D．Itisveryeasyandrelaxing.19.What’sthetypeofthispassage?A．Anadvertisement.B．Astory.C．Aletter.D．Areport.BAreyoulookingforasimplewaytogetstrongerandhealthier?Tryincline(斜坡)walking.Itisakindofwalkingexercise.It’sgreatforallagesandsupereasytostart.What’sevenbetteristhatinclinewalkingbringsyoualotofhealthbenefits.Firstly,itstrengthensyourmusclesandbones.Studiesshowthatinclinewalkingbuildsimportantlegmuscles,whicharekeyfordailymovement.Secondly,ithelpsmanageweight.Researchshowsthatinclinewalkingburnsnearlytwiceasmanycalories(卡路里)aswalkingontheflatground,becauseyourbodyhastoworkharderagainstgravity(重力).Itcanevenhelpyouburnmorecaloriesafteryoustopwalking.Thirdly,inclinewalkingmayhelppeoplewithweakknees.Itsafelyraisesyourheartrate(速率)withoutputtingmuchstressonyourknees.Thisisquitegoodforolderadultsorpeoplewithkneeproblems.So,howcanyoudoitcorrectly?TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)advisespeopletostartwith150minutesofexerciseperweek—forexample,30minutesperday,fivedaysaweek.Beginnersshouldstartonagentle2%inclineatacomfortablerate,raising

it

by1-2%eachweek.Overtime,youcansafelyreacha7–10%incline.Afterpracticingforseveralmonths,youcantrythepopular“12-3-30”inclineexercise:Setyourtreadmillinclineto12%,thenwalkfor30minutesat3miles(4.8km)perhour.Tomakeyourwalkingmoreenjoyable,trylisteningtomusicorwatchingvideoswhileyouwalk.Inshort,inclinewalkingisasmartandfunwaytoimproveyourfitness.Nexttimeyouexercise,lookforahilloratreadmill.20.Whatarethehealthbenefitsofinclinewalking?①Buildlegmuscles②Strengthenbones③Controlweight④SolvekneeproblemsA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④21.Inclinewalkingburnsmorecaloriesbecauseit________.A．makesyoutakemorestepsB．keepsyourheartrateverylowC．putsmorestressonthekneesD．needsmoreeffortagainstgravity22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3referto?A．Therate.B．Theincline.C．Thetime.D．Thetreadmill.23.WhichpictureshowsCDC’sadviceforbeginnerstodoinclinewalking?24.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toexplainhowtokeephealthy.B．Toshareapopularexerciseplan.C．Toteachushowtouseatreadmill.D．Toadviseustotryinclinewalking.CDuMengranisaChinesedeep-seascientist.Thoughshelookslikeagirlnextdoor,herworkisamazing.DuhasworkedattheChineseAcademyofSciences(中科院)fortwelveyears.Duringthistime,shehasdivedmorethan30timesinChina’sdeep-seasubmersibles,like

Fendouzhe.InMaythisyear,shereceivedtheChinaYouthMayFourthMedalforheramazingdiscoveriesinthedeepsea.ThismedalisChina’stophonorforyoungpeople.In2024,sheledateamtotheKuril-KamchatkaTrench,whichisover9,000metersdeep.At9,533meters,theteamsawsomethingwonderful.Thedarkseabedwascoveredwithlong,redworms,movinglikecorals.Aroundthemwereclamsandseaanemones.Thesedeep-seaanimalssurvivewithoutsunlight,gettingenergyfromchemicals(化学物质).Thisdiscoverywasveryimportant.Itofferednewcluestohowlifeevolved(演变)onEarth.Afterthissuccess,in2025,shewenttothePuysegurTrenchtoexploremore.Thestormsthereareverystrong,withwavesastallastwo-storyhouses.ButDuwasbraveanddidnotgiveup.Shewaitedforthequiettimesbetweenthestormsandkeptdiving.“WhenthepilotaskedmewhyIdidn’tbackdown,”Duwroteinherdiary,“Isaid:thedeepseaneverturnsawayavisitor.Itisjustwaitingforeyescuriousenoughtosee.”Duhasmanyplansforthefuture.Oneistoexploretheoceanunderthepolar(极地的)ice.Whateverchallengeslieahead,shesaidshewouldmeetthemwiththebeliefshehascarriedforyears:“Ienjoylivingwithnature,anditalwaysteachesmesomethingnew.”25.DuhasworkedattheChineseAcademyofSciencesfor________years.A．2B．12C．20D．3026.WhatdidtheteamseeintheKuril-KamchatkaTrench?A．Submarines.B．Sunlight.C．Corals.D．Worms.27.Whatdotheunderlinedsentencesinparagraph3probablymean?A．Itissimpletoexplorethedeepsea.B．Visitorscannotdiveintothedeepsea.C．Curiosityleadshertoexplorethedeepsea.D．Fearstopsherfromexploringthedeepsea.28.What’sDu’splanforthefuture?A．Toteachnaturalscience.B．Toresearchthepolarocean.C．Toleadanewscienceteam.D．Tochallengethedeepseaalone.29.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ABraveTeamCrossingtheStormB．ANewDiscoveryAmazingtheWorldC．AGreatScientistChallengingtheDeepD．AStrangeLifeLivingWithoutSunlight四、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容及要求完成各题。注意：1-4小题每空不超过五个词。Doyouoftenfeeltiredduringtheday?Manyteenagersdo.Andoneofthebiggestreasonsisthattheydon’tgetenoughsleepatnight.Hereissomeusefulinformationaboutsleep.WhyIsSleepSoImportant?Sleepplaysanactiveandimportantroleinourlives.Whenyousleep,yourbrainorganizesinformationfromtheday,helpingyourememberandlearnbetter.Sleepalsohelpsyourbraindealwithemotions,soyoustaycalmunderstress.Finally,gettingenoughsleepkeepsyourbodyhealthyandhelpsyouperformatyourbesteveryday.HowDoesSleepAffectUs?Poorsleepcancausemanyproblems.First,poorsleepmakesuslessabletofocusinclassandrememberwhatwelearn.Second,itcanaffectourfeelings.Whenwedon’tgetenoughsleep,wemayfeelangryorsadmoreeasily.Finally,poorsleepisalsobadforourphysicalhealth.Teenagerswhodon’tsleepwellaremorelikelytohavepooreatinghabitsandbecomeoverweight.HowCanWeGetBetterSleep?Herearesomeusefultipstohelpyousleepbetter:

Sticktoaschedule.Trytogotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.Thishelpssetyourbody’sclock.

Limit(限制)screentimebeforebed.Avoidusingyourphone,padorcomputeratleastonehourbeforebedtime.Thebluelightfromscreensmakesitharderforyoutofallasleep.

Createasleep-friendlyenvironment.Keepyourbedroomcool,quiet,anddark.Thiswillhelpyourbodyfeelsleepyandstayasleep.

Takeshortnaps(小睡).Ifyoufeelverytiredduringtheday,takeaquicknap.Butdon’tnaptoolateortoolong,oritmaybehardertofallasleepatnight.Inshort,sleepisveryimportantforteenagers.Makingsleepapriority(优先)willhelpyoufeelbetter,thinkmoreclearly,anddealwithdailychallengesmoreeasily.BetterSleep,BetterLifeforTeensImportanceofSleepWithenoughsleep,youcanrememberandlearnbetter,

30

,andkeepfit.EffectsofPoorSleepPoorsleepmakesitharderforstudentstostudyandmemorizeknowledge.

Poorsleepmaycausepeopletofeel

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moreeasily.

Poorsleepcanleadtosomehealthproblems.TipsforBetterSleepTrytosleepandwakeup

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everyday.

Stayawayfromscreensbeforebed.

Keepyourbedroomcool,quietanddark.

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whenyouaretired,butnottoolateortoolong.5.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyoudotohelpyourselfsleepbetter?

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五、阅读理解Thesedays,someteenagersareputtingdowntheirphonesandpickingup“grandma”hobbies.Theseold-fashionedactivitiesincludeknitting(编织),gardening,baking,andsewing(缝纫).Andthesescreen-freeactivitiesarebecomingpopularnowadays.35____First,socialmediahasmadethempopularagain.Manyyoungpeopleseeinfluencers(网红)gardeningorbakingbreadonlineandwanttotrytheseactivitiesthemselves.36____Insteadofwatchingshortvideos,theystartbakingbread.Thishands-onactivityhelpsthemreducestressandstayawayfromscreens.Whatarethebenefitsofthesehobbies?Foronething,theycanactuallyimprovementalhealth.Studiesshowthatpeoplewithhobbiesfeellessstressedandhavefewernegative(消极)emotions.That’sbecausetheseactivitiesofferabreakfromstress.37____Teenswhofeellonelycanjoinaknittingcluborabakingclasstomakenewfriends.38____Whenyouknitascarforgrowatomato,youcanseetheresultsofyourworkrightaway.Thiskindofachievementisverydifferentfromschoolwork,whereresultsoftentakealongtime.39____Andwhoknows—youmightfindapassionthatlastsalifetime.A．Anotherbenefitisquickresults.B．Whyareteenstakingupthesehobbies?C．Second,teenswantabreakfromscreens.D．Andtheyalsoofferasenseofconnection.E．Soifyoushowinterestina“grandma”hobby,tryit!35____36____37____38____39____六、情景运用40.A:Iamstillangrybecauseyoubrokemyfavouriteguitar.B:____________________________.Iwon’tdoitagain.41.A:____________________________istheSaharaDesert?B:It’sabout9,000,000squarekilometresinsize.42.A:Youlookupset.____________________________?B:Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.43.A:Ihaveatoothache.____________________________?B:Youshouldseeadentist.44.A:Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?B:____________________________.Ithinkpaintingisagoodwaytorelax.45.A:____________________________avolunteer?B:Ihavebeenavolunteersincelastyear.根据所给图片和提示词写出正确句式表达。

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__________________________________________________七、短文填空Miniaturecarving(微型雕刻)isatraditionalChineseartwithaverylonghistory.Artistsusetiny52____(tool)tocarvebeautifulscenesontosmallthingslikewalnutshells(核桃壳),wood,orstones.Theycanmakeanimals,people,orevenwholehouses.Mostofthemare53____(small)thanafinger.Therefore,thisart54____(need)alotofpatienceandcare.Recently,55____youngartistfromXiamen,ChenSiwei,keepsthistraditionalive.Evenwithoutformalarttraining,shelovedmakingthingsbyherself.Torememberhergrandmother,she56____(spend)manyweekscarvingacopy(复刻)ofhergrandmother’sroominsideawalnutshell.Thetinyroomwassolifelike(逼真)thatherwalnutcarvingssoonbecameverypopular.57____areherwalnutcarvingssopopular?First,herdeeploveforhandmadethingsshinesthrougheverypiece.Second,herworkshelpotherskeeptheirsweetmemories.Most58____(important),intheageofAIand3Dprinting,handmadecarvingsfeelmuchwarmer.Unlikemachine-madeproducts,herworkisnotas“perfect”assomethingmadebyamachine.AsChensays,theselittleflaws(瑕疵)makeeachpiecefull59____warmthandgiveherworkahumantouch.Infact,miniaturecarvingisnotonlyacraft,