2025-2026学年重庆市奉节县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年重庆市奉节县八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。A:Mom,isthatbrownteaakindofmedicine?Iseeyoudrinkiteverytimeyouhaveacold.

B:

(1)

It'sChineseherbalmedicine.Ithelpstreatourillness.

A:Really?Butthedoctorsatschoolonlygiveuspills.

(2)

B:TraditionalChinesemedicinefocusesonthewholebody,notjusttheillnessitself.

A:Idon'tunderstand.Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?

B:Forexample,theginger(姜)teawarmsyourbodyandthewarmthcanhelptreatyourcold.

A:Isee.

(3)

B:Yes,themedicinesoupcomesfromthesedriedplants.Allofthemarefromnature.

A:Cool!

(4)

B:Iboilthemedicinewithwaterinapot.Idrinkthemedicinesoupthreetimesaday.

A:CanItryitwhenIhaveacold?

B:

(5)

It'salittlebitter,butyoucanhavesomecandyafterwards.

A:Thanks,Mom.

A.What'sthedifference?

B.Ofcourse.

C.Doyouonlydrinkitwhenyouhaveacold.

D.Yes,itis.

E.Howdoyoumakethemedicinesoup?

F.Canyoushowmehowtoboilit?

G.Doesthemedicinesoupcomefromthesedriedplants?1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。

Moneyisimportant,butitdoesn'tgrowontrees.Learninghowtomanagemoneywiselyis

(1)

usefulskill.

Mysister,Linda,isgoodatmakingmonthly

(2)

.Shewritesdownhowmuchpocketmoneyshegetsandplanshow

(3)

it.Shedoesn'tbuy

(4)

shedoesn'tneedthoughitischeap.Lastmonth,sheboughtanewschoolbag.

(5)

shecouldaffordit,shehadsavedmoneyforthreeweeks.Shefeltveryproudofherselfwhenshegottheschoolbag.

I,ontheotherhand,spentmymoneycarelesslyinthepast.Ioftenboughtsnacksandtoys.Soon,Ihadnomoney

(6)

.Lindaknewaboutthisandgavemesomeadvice.Shesaid,"Ifyoujustsavealittleeachweekinsteadofspendingitall,you

(7)

surprisedhowfastitaddsupforsomethingyoureallywant."Itook

(8)

advice.Now,Ialsomakeabudget

(9)

myown.Iusemymoney

(10)

thanbefore.IfeelhappywhenIseemysavingsgrow.6.A.an B.a C.the7.A.budget B.budget's C.budgets8.A.tospend B.spend C.spending9.A.that B.which C.what10.A.While B.Before C.When11.A.leaving B.left C.leave12.A.willbe B.are C.were13.A.hers B.she C.her14.A.on B.in C.for15.A.mostwisely B.morewisely C.wisely三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。

Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingfasterandfaster.Theychangetheworldalotandbecome

(16)

partsofourdailylives.Inrecentyears,anewtechnologycalledArtificialIntelligence(AI)hasbecomeverypopular.Itis

(17)

ourlivesinamazingways.Itmakesmanythingsnolongerjust

(18)

.Theymaycometrueoneday.

AIcandomanythings,suchascleaninghouses,drivingcars,andevenplayingchess.Surprisingly,some

(19)

arealsousingAItohelpwiththeirdailyteaching.Forexample,teacherscanuseAItoanalyzestudents'performancesothattheycanusedifferentteachingwaystomeetdifferentstudents'

(20)

.What'smore,AIcanhelpstudentssolvetheirlearningproblemsbyansweringquestionsandprovidinganswers,justlikeareal

(21)

.WithAI,teachingandlearningbecomebetterandmore

(22)

.

SomescientistsbelievethatAIwillbecomeevenmore

(23)

inthefuture.Itwillbeabletodoalmosteverythinginsteadofhumans.However,somepeoplearebecomingworried,becauseAIcandomanythingsfasterandbetterthanhumans.Theyareafraidthattheymight

(24)

theirjobsinthefuture.

Sopleaseremember:Everycoinhastwosides.WecanuseAItoimproveourlives,butwecan'tletit

(25)

ourlives.16.A.strange B.healthy C.terrible D.important17.A.changing B.breaking C.filling D.leading18.A.problems B.questions C.dreams D.news19.A.houses B.factories C.schools D.markets20.A.feelings B.needs C.hobbies D.wishes21.A.teacher B.student C.friend D.parent22.A.boring B.enjoyable C.correct D.difficult23.A.possible B.dangerous C.colourful D.powerful24.A.get B.create C.take D.lose25.A.leave B.enter C.control D.force四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ACPRisanimportantskill.Itcansavethelifeofsomeonewhoseheartstopssuddenly.Bylearningthesesteps,youcansavealife!

1.Shakeandshout.

2.Call120.

3.Checkforbreathing.

4.Placeyourhandsatthecenteroftheirchest.

5.Pushhardandfastabouttwicepersecond.6.Ifyouhavetraining,repeatcyclesof30chestpushesand2rescuebreathsuntilnormalbreathingreturnsorhelparrives.MOREDETAILSYOUSHOULDKNOW

Headtilt(倾斜)PushDepthBreathsAdults&KidsYes2handsabout5cmFullbreathsInfants(birth—age1)No2fingersabout4cmPuffs(间断呼吸)26.WhatisthesecondstepofCPR?______A.Shakeandshout. B.Askforhelp.

C.Pushthechest. D.Checkforbreathing.27.WhichisRIGHTwhenpushingthechestforanadult?______A.Pushwith2fingers.

B.Pushhardandslowly.

C.Pushtwiceperminute.

D.Pushatthecenterofhis/herchest.28.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthispassage?______A.Health. B.Fashion. C.Lifestyle. D.Geography.B

OneSaturdaymorning,TomSawyerwaspunishedbyhisAuntPolly.SheaskedTomtopaintthewholefenceintheyard.Itwasabigjob!Tomlookedatthefenceandfeltverysad.Allhisfriendsweregoingtoswimandplay,buthehadtowork.

Atfirst,Tompaintedthefenceslowly.Hefelttiredandwantedtogiveup.Justthen,hisgoodfriendBenRogerswalkedby.Benwaseatingabigredappleandwasonhiswaytoplay.HesawTompaintingandlaughedloudly,"Hey,Tom!You'reworkingonsuchalovelyday?Howboring!"

TomstoppedpaintingandlookedatBenwithasmile."Boring?No,you'rewrong.Paintingthisfenceisnotwork—it'sfulloffun.Noteveryoneisgoodenoughtodoit,"hesaidcalmly.Benwassurprisedandreallywantedtotry.Tomrefused(拒绝)atfirst,butfinallyagreed.BengaveTomhisappleandhappilytookthebrush.

Soon,morefriendspassedby.TheyallwantedtopaintthefenceafterseeingBendoit.Tomleteachofthemhaveatry,andinreturn,theygavehimtheirfavoritethings:somecandies,akite,andasmallknife.

Intheend,thewholefencewaspaintedwellbyTom'sfriends.Tomdidn'tdomuchworkbutgotlotsofnicethings.Hefeltsatisfied(满意的)withhisplan.

—AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer29.WhydidTompaintthefence?______A.Becauseheenjoyedpainting.

B.BecauseAuntPollypunishedhimbymakinghimdothis.

C.Becauseheneededmoneytobuygifts.

D.Becausehisfriendschallengedhimtodoit.30.WhatdidBengiveTombeforehepaintedthefence?______A. B. C. D.31.WhydidTomsaythatpaintingthefencewasfun?______A.Becausehetrulyenjoyeddoingchores.

B.Becausehewantedtohavehisfriendsdotheworkforhim.

C.Becausehisauntaskedhimtosayso.

D.Becausehewantedtoteachhisfriendsaskill.32.Whatdoesthisstorytellus?______A.Acleverideacanchangetheresult.

B.Weshouldneverletothersdoourwork.

C.Friendsshouldhelpeachotherforfree.

D.Onlybyworkinghardcanonereceivegifts.C

Chinaisagreatcountrywithmanycolourfultraditionalcultures.Somefestivalsareveryfamous,whileothersareknownonlytolocalpeople.TheHundred-BirdDressFestivalisonespecialandless-knowntradition.ItiscelebratedbytheMiaopeoplewholiveinthemountainsofGuangxi.

ThefestivaltakesplaceduringtheChineseNewYear.Onthatday,theMiaopeopledressintheirbesttraditionalclothes.Womenwearbeautifulclotheswithshinysilverheaddresses(头饰).Menplaythelusheng,atraditionalbambooinstrument.Peoplesinganddancetogetherincolourfulcostumes(服饰)tocelebratetheirculture.

Themostspecialpartofthefestivalisthe"Hundred-BirdDress".Peoplemakeitwithcolourfulfeathersandbeautifulembroideries.Makingsuchadressneedsmuchtimeandgreatskill.TheMiaopeoplebelievethedresscanbringthemgoodluck,happinessandpeacewithnature.Itstandsfortheirhistoryandculture.

▲____ItalsohelpspassonMiaotraditionstotheyoung.Childrenlearnfromtheoldhowtomaketheclothes,playthelushenganddance.Inthisway,theircultureishandeddown(被传承)fromgeneration(一代人)togeneration.

Nowthefestivalalsoattractsvisitorsfromotherplaces.Ithelpsspreadtraditionalcultureandimproveslifeinthevillages.TheHundred-BirdDressFestivaltellsusthatChinahasrichculturaltreasure.Weshouldunderstand,respectandprotectit.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?______A.Thelusheng.

B.Thefestival.

C.TheHundred-BirdDress.Thesilverheaddress.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanweputin▲____?______A.Weshouldprotectandpassontraditionalculture.

B.WhyistheHundred-BirdDressspecial?

C.Oldtraditionsarestillimportanttoday.

D.Thefestivalismorethanacelebration.35.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph5?______A.Toshowthefestival'seffectsandimportancetoday.

B.TotellreadershowtogettotheMiaovillages.

C.Tointroducethelocalpeople'swork.

D.ToencouragereaderstomaketheHundred-BirdDress.36.Howdoesthewriterformthetext?______A.Byaskingaquestion,sharingstories,andgivingadvice.

B.Byintroducingthefact,describingit,andshowingitseffects.

C.Byshowingproblems,givingexamples,andsolvingtheproblems.

D.Byintroducingdifferentcultures,tellingstories,anddrawingaconclusion.D

①Inthedigitalage,theinternetmakesourlifemoreconvenientandhelpspeopleinmanydifferentfields.Itisnotonlyusedforsearchingforinformationortakingonlinecourses,butalsoalifesavingtoolfordoctors,especiallythroughtele-medicine.

②AtouchingstorytookplacebetweenXizangandShanghai.ApatientinXizanghadaseriousheartillnessandneededanemergencyoperation.However,therewerenoexpertdoctorswhocouldperformthedifficultoperationlocally.ThelocaldoctorswereveryworriedanddecidedtoaskdoctorsinShanghaiforhelp.

③Throughahigh-speedinternetconnection,aheartspecialist(专科医生)inShanghaiguidedthedoctorsinXizang.Hesatinfrontofalargescreen,watchingthepatientcloselyandtalkingtothelocaldoctorsinrealtime.Heusedroboticarmstoperformtheoperationfromthousandsofmilesaway.EverysmallmovehemadewassentthroughtheinternettotheroboticarmsinXizang.Thelocaldoctorswatchedcarefullyandhelpedwhenneeded.Afterseveralhoursofhardandcarefulwork,theoperationwasfinallysuccessfullEveryoneintheroomfeltrelieved(宽慰的)andhappy.

④Thisremoteoperationshowshowpowerfultheinternetreallyis.Ithelpsdoctorssavelivesevenwhentheyarefarawayfrompatients.Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,distanceisnolongeraprobleminmedicaltreatment.

⑤Inthefuture,moreandmorehospitalswillusetheinternettoconnectwithoneanother.Patientsinthemostremotevillageswillbeabletogetthesamequalityofcareaspeopleinbigcities.Theinternetistrulyalifesavingtool.Itbringshopeandhelptopeoplewherevertheyare.37.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus?______A.Thelocaldoctorsworkedhardforpatients.

B.Theinternetmakesitpossibletodooperationsfaraway.

C.DoctorsinShanghaiarebetterthanthoseinXizang.

D.Roboticarmsaremoreimportantthanhumandoctors.38.Whichsentenceuses"remote"withthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword?______

remote/rɪˈmoʊt/adj.①偏远的②疏远的③微小的④远程的A.Theyliveinaremotevillage.

B.Thereisaremotechanceofsnow.

C.Remotelearningletsstudentsstudyfromhome.

D.Hismannerwascoldandremote.39.What'sthestructureofthetext?______A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤40.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?______A.TheInternet-ALifesavingTool B.WhatRemoteOperationIs

C.AMovingStoryontheInternet D.WaystheInternetHelpsDoctors五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。41.

InourEnglishclass,ourteacherintroducedanewwayoflearningEnglish.Itisgrouplearning.ThisbroughtmanychangestoourEnglishstudy.

Eachgrouphasfourtofivestudents.Weworktogetherondifferenttasks,suchasreadingEnglishstories,discussinggrammarpoints,andpreparingshortEnglishplays.Whenreadingastory,wetaketurnstoreadaloud.Thenwediscusspointsandnewwordsinthestory.Everyonecansharetheirideasandunderstanding.

GrouplearninghelpsusimproveourEnglishinmanyways.Forshystudents,itprovidesachancetopracticespeakingEnglishmoreoften.Theycansaytheirthoughtswithinthesmallgroupswithoutworrying.Also,bylisteningtoothers'thoughts,wecanlearndifferentwaysofthinking.

Grouplearningalsoteachesustosharetasksandsolveproblemstogetherasateam.Welearntocommunicatewell,respecteachother'sideas,anddividetaskscarefullytogetthebestresults.

OurEnglishteacherintroducedgrouplearningtoourclass.Ingroupsoffourtofivestudents,weworktogetherto(1)______aboutEnglishasateam.Teammemberssharetheirthoughtsfreely.Shystudents(2)______Englishmoreofteninsmallgroups.Welearnfromdifferentideaswhensharingthoughts.Thislearningway(3)______likecommunicatingwell,respectingeachotherandsharingtasks.Inshort,(4)______.(1)(2)(3)(4)六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。42.

LuXun(1881-1936)wasoneofthemostimportantwritersinmodernChina.HisrealnamewasZhouShuren,andhewasborninShaoxing,ZhejiangProvince.

WhenLuXunwasyoung,hisfatherwasillforalongtime.TheywenttomanytraditionalChinesedoctors,butnonecouldsavehislife.In1896,hisfatherpassedaway.ThismadeLuXunbelievethatChinesemedicinewasnoteffective,sohedecidedtogotoJapantostudyWesternmedicine.Hewantedtobecomeadoctorandsavemorepatientslikehisfather.However,duringhistimeinJapan,hesawsomethingthatchangedhislifeforever.HerealizedthattheChinesepeople'sspiritwasweak,aswellastheirbodies.Hebelievedthatwritingcouldwake(唤醒)peopleupandchangetheirthoughts.So,hemadealife-changingdecision:hegaveupmedicineandbecameawriter.

LuXun'sworksarefulloftruthandcourage.HismostfamousworksincludeDiaryof'aMadman,TheTrueStoryofAhQ,andKongYiji.Inthesestories,hecriticized(批判)theoldsocietyandshoweddeeploveforhiscountryandpeople.Hiswritingstyleissimplebutpowerful.Eventoday,hiswordsstillencouragereaders.

LuXunspenthiswholelifehelpinghiscountrywithhispen.ReadinghisworkshelpsusunderstandChina'shistoryandlearntobebraveandresponsible.Hisstoriesremindustothinkdeeplyandcareforourcountry.LuXun'sspiritlivesonineverypageofhisworks.(1)WasLuXunborninZhejiangProvincein1881?

______(2)WhendidLuXun'sfatherpassaway?

______(3)WhatdidLuXunwriteaboutinhismostfamousworks?

______(4)DoyouthinkitisnecessarytoreadLuXun'sworks?Whyorwhynot?(Pleaseanswerin15-20words.)

______七、完成句子:本大题共1小题,共10分。43.(1)Water

is

always

soft

and

gentle.(2)You

know

about

floods.(3)Flashfloodsaresuddenfloodsofgreatvolumesofwater.(4)他们能把房子冲成碎片(5)prevent,we,happening,must,tryto,from,them

WaterisoneofthemostusefulthingsonEarth.Itgivesuslife.Wethinkofwaterassomethingsoftandgentle.Water(1)______softandgentle.(否定句)Sometimeswaterissopowerfulthatitcancausefloods.(2)______knowaboutfloods?(一般疑问句)Therearetwomainkindsoffloods:flashfloodsandslowfloods.(3)______flashfloods?(对划线部分提问)Flashfloodsaresuddenfloodsofgreatvolumesofwater.Theycan(4)______housesinto______.(完成译句)Slowfloodsriseoveralongperiodoftime.Floodsaretheworld'sbiggestnaturaldisastersandcanbe

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