合肥一中2025届高三押题英语试卷（含解析无听力原文及音频）

第1页（共11页）合肥一中28～30日高考保温卷英语试题1.WhatarethespeaA.WheretohavedinneA.AChineseteacheriB.AnEnglishteacherinauniverC.AChineseteacheri3.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweentheA.Coworkers.B.Customerandwaiter.4.WhydoesthemanmaketA.Forawrongdelivery.第2页（共11页）B.FortheopeningtA.Hegotinjured.B.Helosthisbike.选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独6.WheredoestheconversationmostprobablytA.Inaclinic.B.Athome.7.WhatistheboygoingtA.Hehasworkexperience.B.HehasalreadygraduateC.Hewillwriteforanewsp9.Whenwillthemanbeoffwork?C.Interactwithch11.WhocameupwiththenA.Ben.12.WhatisIvanreA.Theviolin.B.Thekeyboard.C.Theguitar.13.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutjoiningtheA.Excited.B.Confused.14.Whatkindofperso第3页（共11页）A.Favorable.B.Indifferent.C.UncleB.LearntobeahumorouspersA.Sevenhours.B.Ninehours.A.Famousartists.B.Ordinarypeople.C.Excellentathletes.A.Collegestudents.B.Artteachers.C.Gallerystaffmembers.APublicSpeakingisdesignedtoimproveyourunderstandingofthecommunicationprocessanddevelopyourskillsasapublicspeakeraswellasacriticofAssignmentsThroughoutthecourse,youwilldeliverfourpreparedspeechesofincreasinglengthanalyzevariousaspectsoforalpresentationandrhetoric.eechtointroduce:Introduceyourselfin2minutes.Thegoaliryournameandlearnsomethingabotopicthatyouwillhavepreargumentation,credibilityandpersuasiInterviews:Youwillreceivein-classcoachingonhowtopersuasivelycomm第4页（共11页）inajobinterview.Analysisofafamousspeefamousspeechofyourchoosing.Self-assessment:Thepurposeofthiswrittenassignmentistoassessyourworkinthecourse.Oralpresentationsandwrittencomponents:*Analysisofafamouss21.Whichassignmentstressesmotivationandfollow-thrA.Speechtoteach.C.Speechtointroduce.22.HowmuchdoeswrittenworkaccountfoA.25%.B.30%.23.WhereisthistextprobablytakA.Anacademicarticle.BBwalkedpasttheconcretewalloutpatientpavilion(门诊馆).Consequently,shesaidyeslastyearwhenaskedtop画)onthatverywall.“EveryonewhowalksthroughthosedoorsisdealingsaidCathcart,whofinishedthemuralinlateNovember.“Itough,butitcan’ttakeawayhope.”treatmentforthyroidcancer,Cathcartfoundthearthanginher.“I’mhopingthismuralwilldotCathcartwasdiagnosed(诊断)inhermid-twentieswithseverehearingloss.Whileworpublicspaces,Cathcartplacesasignnearbytoletpeopleknowshe’stostartaconversation.“Sometimesit’shelpfultobedecanturnaroundandfacethewallandnothingcandistInthe12-foot-by-30-footmural,theviewerappearstobelookibirdflyingabovewithapurpleribbon第5页（共11页）ofupwardmotiontothosewho’relookingatit,”Catsymbolizesallcancer,”saidShockley,managerofaworkofartislivelyandhopeful.”alwayshaveanextraspecialplaceinthecompanyofthestaffandtalkingtofellowpatieconnectedpersonallytomyownjourneyinawaymyothersmightnotbe.”24.WhydidCathcartcreatethemuralatA.Todecoratethewall.25.WhatdoesdeafnessallowCathcarttodowhileworkingA.Keepfocused.B.Trickpeople.C.Remaincreative.D.Beconsidera26.Whataspectofthemuralisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Itsstyle.B.Its27.WhatisasuitabA.CancerSurvivor’sJourneyB.DeafArtist’sLifeC.TreatmentThroughArtD.HopefromCWithinapopulationinnature,individualsvaryintheirabilitytthewinnersofthiscompetitionshapethenextgeneration.Biologistsusuallyfocusonandenvironmentalcausesofthisvariation,butsometimesorganismbattlingforafemale’sattedies.Afood-seekingbirdmayhappenuponmuchfoodbeforeothers,justbychance.“SuchluckbreakscouldpartlyexplainanevolutionarybiologistatCornellUniversity.Thatmadehimwonderwhat’stheroleoflwhat’stheroleofcompetitioninleadingtothoseinequalitiesinadultToanswerthatqgeneticallyidenticalmice.Groupsofabout26two-week-oldmiceandtheirmotherswereplacedinoutdoorenclosuresingroupsthathadthesame“resoutoall.Theteamtrackedthemiceoverfitness.Therewasonevariab“What’sleftarethesereallysmallcontingentexperiencesbesidesgeneticsandenvironment,”saidZippel.Forexample,anindividualidenticaltwinoverfood.Thatluckybreakwouldhelpitbecomebiggerthanitstwin,settingituptowinthenextfight.“Suchexperiencesmatteredmuchmoreformalesthanfemales,”theresearchersreported,第6页（共11页）suggestingthatcompetitionmagnifies(放大)the“Thestudyshowsluckcanbeamajorfactorofhaveindividualswhostartoutwithidenticalgeneticsandidenticalresendupindifferentoutcshouldinspirebiologiststoconsidernon-geneticccompetitionishigh.”28.WhatmadeMatthewZippeldecidetoconductthereA.Hisencounterwithluckyevents.B.Hiscuriosityabouttheimpactsofluck.C.Hisbeliefonanimals’needforluck.D.Hisinterestinluckyanimals’behavior.29.WhatwasthesocietyforA.Itwasrelativelyequal.B.Itwasfullofharmoniousatmosphere.D.Itwasasafeshelterfor30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contingent”inparagraph3probaA.Adventurous.B.Dangerous.C.Occasional.D.Frequent.31.WhatcanbeconcludedaboutluckA.Itisprimarilydeterminedbyexperiences.B.ItworksindifferentwaysinC.IttendstobeunavailabletofemalesinnD.ItmayhelpespeciallyincompetiD“Abird’sexperienceisfarrisentenceonthefirstpageofibleyisatopbirdexpert.Whenhedidresearchforthisbook,thought,hebecameconvdofsomethinghehadnotpreviouslyanticipated:BirdsrouHenotesthatsongbirdsusereasoningtofigureoutwhichseedsofferthebeseffort.Itwon’tautomatandalotofenergy,itcouldbethspotenemiesnearby,thuskeepingatfligfeatherastheperfectmaterialsoughtafterforjacketsandsleepingbagsandreportsthatgloballythemostcommonbirdisthechicken,“about500millionegg-layersandtherest第7页（共11页）meat.”Whynotdevotealineortwotocallingoutcruelnotshyawayfromotherscientificreminders,sayingthatit'sabadidwhodon'tactuallyneedourhelp.Healsoasksreaderstoresistthedesireofadoptingbabybirdsobservedontheground.“Theyarewildanimalsandcan'tlewarns.Sibley’smainaimistodrawattentiontothevariedNoAllofthesethingsmakeyoulookalittlemorecarefullyandalittlelonger.”Readingeverypageofthebook,Iamamazedbythebeautyofbirdsitdescribessobeautifully.32.WhenSibleydidresearchfA.humans’relianceonanimalsforsurvivalB.thecrueltyoffoodchainamonganimalsC.birds’intelligenceandcomplexfeD.D.thevarietiesofbirdsinourneighborhoods33.WhatcanwelearnaboutsongbiA.TheyusuallypreferthebiggestsB.TheyconsumealoC.TheyareunwillingtodelayeD.Theyaregoodatmakingbalanceddec34.HowdoestheauthorfeelabA.UnsatisfiedB.ScientificC.Romant35.WhatmightSibleysuggestreadersdoduringbirA.FeedthebirdssotheystB.EngageinasmanywaysasC.AdoptbabybirdsplayingonthegD.ReadhisbookfirstandwatchthemcloseAsapsychologist,IoftenseepeoplestrugglingwithanunhealthyattacTheymissoutonsatisfyingrelationshipsandfeelmofollowingstepstorecoveritinyourandyourfamilIdentifythetimesandsituationswhenbeingonscreefamily.37.Identifyyour 38.Youmightbeendlesslyscrollingbecauseyou第8页（共11页）day,orbecauseyouwanttoforgetaboutaothers,andsocialmediaseemstobethenextbestoption.WriteNext,askyourselfhowyoucanmeetthocrucialtopicksomethingthatconsistentlymakesyoufeelgood.Forexamconnection,makeplansforanicemealwithafriendortakethatweeklymeetinginpersonratherwhateveritisthatupliftsyou.Ifyoujustfeelbored,youcanuseboredomasanexcusetogetbacktotakingwalksafewtimesaweekA.IfyourgoalisinspirationB.IfyourdigitallifeisoutofbalanceC.TrytobeahealD.Prettysoon,thesereplacementswillmakeyoufeelmuchbettE.ManyofuswillspendasignificantpartofourlivesstaringatscreensF.Onceyouidentifythepainpoints,askyourselfwhatyouareactuallyhungryforG.Maybeyouareinefficientatworkbecauseyou'redoingtoograndparents’housesincewewere41ourown.Itwaseasyto43frustration.ButmymomusedEveryweek,mymomwouldtagoonto45theworld.Thepublictransportationsystemaroverylowfee,itwaspossibletopurchaseaticketthatallowedrwantedthroughoutanentireday.Mymom48rhelicoptersflyoverhead.Amongourmost50pointsofiIwasgratefultomymomformakingtreyesopenandappreciatingaworl41.A.physicallyB.politicallyC.mentallyD.finan42.A.systemB.placeC.holidayD.business第9页（共11页）43.A.giveintoB.putasideC.breakdownD44.A.misunderstandingB.ignoranceC.situation45.A.describeB.chall46.A.changeableB.conventionalC.extensiveD.47.A.repairB.boardC.operateD.reserve48.A.studiedB.createdC.updated49.A.deals50.A.frequentedB.questionedC.abandoned51.A.promotionB.experimentC.performa52.A.dangerousB.tough53.A.argumentB.recommendationC.54.A.sympathyB.enthusi55.A.payB.threatendrinksandotheritemcangetthe56(choose)Previously,suchadeliverywou(dramatic)shortenedwiththeoperationofdrones.Drone58(delivery)havebeeninregularoperationsatothertouristspots,iMeanwhile,DJIbegandronetransportationatHuangshanMountainlastyear.BetweenAprilandNovember,apeaktourismseason,themountainrequgoodsdaily6012,590timesandtransported253tonsofgoodsatHuangshanMountain.Freshmaterialssuchasmeat,vegetables,mineralwaterandrice,aswellashouseholdwasteandotheritems,arerequiredforthedailyoperationoftheMountainhaveenabledthosewhohaveademand62(mountainousareastoseea63(posTheindustrialdevelopmentoflow-altitudeeconomyreliesmoreonandindustrialinnovation.65increasingnumberofnewapp第10页（共11页）Afewmonthsago,DavidwaspersuadedtorEachmorningwhenDofphysicalbooks,hewasbeginningtolosehopeasbillskeptpilingupanabouthowtorescue“I’mvisitingoneofmyfriendsinthisneighborhood,"Sophiesaid."SherecommendedyourbookstoreforrarebooksandIdecidedtochecSophiethenwanderedthroughthebookshelves,runningherfingersalongthebooks.Afterawhile,shepickedoutabookongardeningatopicshewaspassionatcounter.“Itseemslikeyou'rereyougrowyourgarden.Plantsarethemtherightenvironment.”“Yes,gardeninghasbeensuchapeacefulescapeformeandithasalpeopleinmytown,”Sophierepliedwithabigsgardeninmyneighborhood!”第11页（共11页）yourbookstore.MaybeitisnotthemostattractiveplaceIhavevisitfindcomfortandconnectioninanotherwisebigbutpassionlesscity.”2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。合肥一中2025届高三押题信息卷英语参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5CBACA6-10BBACA11-15CBABA16-20CCBBA第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）21-23BAD24-27CABD28-31BACD32-35CDAB36-40BGFAD第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45DBACD46-50CBACA51-55DBDBA第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.chosen；57.dramatically；58.deliveries；59.havemade;60.on61.which;62.totransport;63.possibility;64.technological;65.An第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第二节：DavidstillstoodthereafterSophieleftanddisappearedintherain．Herwordskeptcomingbacktohim.Forthefirsttimeinmonths,hedidn’tfeeltheheavyweightofworry.Instead,hethoughtaboutSophie’swords.“Sophieisright.Abookstoreshouldn’tbejustaboutbooks.Itshouldbelikehergardenthatbringsthecommunitytogether.WhatIshoulddoiscreateanenvironmentwherepeoplecanbond—andthenthebookstorewillgrowonitsown!”Davidthought.Thenextday，Daviddecidedtomakeachange．Hesetupacornerforauthorstoshowcasetheirbooksandsharetheirstories.Thenhestartedtohostweeklybookclubs,invitingpeopletosharetheirlovefortheirownfavoritebooks.Heevensetasideaplacefurnishedwithcomfortablechairsandsoftlightingforpeopletorelax,drinkteaandtalk.Tohisdelight,moreandmorepeoplestartedtoshowup.A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了PublicSpeaking这门课程的教学目标、教学内容及考核方法。21.B细节理解题。根据Speechtoinitiateanaction一节中“Thefocusisonmotivationandfollow-through.”可知答案。22.A数字计算题。根据Assignments一节中最后两段的描述及Grading一节中“Analysisofafamousspeech(20%);Self-evaluation(5%)”可知，书面作业的分值占比是25%。23.D文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了PublicSpeaking这门课程的教学目合肥一中2025届高三最后一卷·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）第2页（共第2页（共4页）标、教学内容及考核方法，因此极有可能来自选课指南。B篇本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位艺术家通过画壁画激励病人的故事。24.C细节理解题。根据第一段“‘Everyonewhowalksthroughthosedoorsisdealingwithsomethingheavy,’saidCathcart,whofinishedthemuralinlateNovember.‘Ihopeitgivesthemlightness.Canceristough,butitcan’ttakeawayhope.’”及第二段内容可知，Cathcart在马西创作壁画是为了激励病人。25.A推理判断题。根据第三段“‘Sometimesit’shelpfultobedeaf.MysuperpoweristhatwhenIneedto,Icanturnaroundandfacethewallandnothingcandisturbme.Igetto在创作的时候保持注意力。26.B段落大意题。根据第四段“‘It’smyattemptofbringingapositivemessageofupwardmotiontothosewho’relookingatit,’Cathcartsaid.‘Themural’spurpleribbonsymbolizesallcancer,’saidShockley,managerofartsinhealthcareatVCUHealth,adding,‘theworkofartislivelyandhopeful.’”可推断，该段主要介绍了该壁画的寓意。27.D标题判断题。本文主要讲述了一位艺术家通过画壁画来激励病人，给病人希望，D项最能体现此意。C篇本文是一篇说明文。一项新研究发现，运气在进化的过程中或许也同样起着重要作用。28.B细节理解题。根据第一段“‘Suchluckybreakscouldpartlyexplainwhysomeindividualssucceedandothersfail,’saidMatthewZipple,anevolutionarybiologistatCornellUniversity.Thatmadehimwonderwhat’stheroleofluckandwhat’stheroleofcompetitioninleadingtothoseinequalitiesinadulthood.”可知，MatthewZipple对运气的作用的好奇心使他决定开展该研究。29.A推理判断题。根据第二段“Toanswerthatquestion,Zippleandhiscolleaguescreatedasocietyusingaround100geneticallyidenticalmice.Groupsofabout26two-week-oldmiceandtheirmotherswereplacedinoutdoorenclosuresingroupsthathadthesame‘resourcezones’withfoodandshelteravailabletoall.”可推断，MatthewZipple和他的同事们建立了一个相对平等的老鼠社群。30.C词义猜测题。根据第三段“Forexample,anindividualmalemousemightjustsohappentowinafightwithitsidenticaltwinoverfood.Thatluckybreakwouldhelpitbecomebiggerthanitstwin,settingituptowinthenextfight.”可推断，画线词词义为“偶然的”，与Occasional词义相同。31.D推理判断题。根据第四段“suggestingthatcompetitionmagnifies（放大）theimportanceofluck.”及最后一段“‘Thathasimplicationsforthestudyofevolution,andshouldinspirebiologiststoconsidernon-geneticcausesofanindividual’ssuccess,especiallywhencompetitionishigh.’”可推断，运气在竞争激烈的环境中可能会有所帮助。D篇第3页（共第3页（共4页）本文是一篇书评。作者在文中对AllenSibley的新书做出了非常精彩的评价。32.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Whenhedidresearchforthisbook,though,hebecameconvincedofsomethinghehadnotpreviouslyanticipated:Birdsroutinelymakecomplexdecisionsandexperienceemotions.”可知，让AllenSibley感到吃惊的是鸟的智商与情商。33.D推理判断题。根据第三段的细节可推断，songbird做决定时，很会审时度势。34.A推理判断题。根据第四段“Whynotdevotealineortwotocallingoutcrueltyintheseindustries?”可推断,作者对书中有关鸡的描述并不满意：只是把它们当作食物和原料来对待，这有点残酷。35.B推理判断题。根据第五段“‘Youwilllearnfasterifyoucanbeanactiveobserver—drawpictures,takenotes,writepoetry,ortakephotos.’”可推断，AllenSibley会鼓励读者尽量多尝试不同方法，以便提高观鸟效果。七选五：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个摆脱手机，让生活更充实的方法。36.B根据空前“Theymissoutonsatisfyingrelationshipsandfeelmoreemotionaldistress.”及空后“trythefollowingstepstorecoveritinyourandyourfamily’sdigitallife.”可知，B项“如果你的数码生活失调”符合。37.G根据空前的实例及空后“Identifyyourtoptwoorthreeproblemsituations.”可知，空项应该还是一个相关的例子。38.F根据空后的实例及结尾句“Writedownyourneeds.”可知，这一段主要是讲你上网的需求及动机，故F项适合做主题句。39.A根据空后“scheduletimeforoilpaint