2026年外语研的测试题及答案

2026年外语研的测试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoretellthestory___.A.intheirownwordsB.inwordC.inawordD.withtheirownwords2.Ihavetwosisters,___aredoctors.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.theybothD.whomboth3.Heisverytired.Heneeds___.A.agoodrestB.goodrestC.thegoodrestD.goodrests4.ShespeaksEnglish___thanI.A.betterB.wellC.goodD.best5.Idon'tknowifit___tomorrow.Ifit___,Iwon'tgo.A.willrain;rainsB.rains;willrainC.willrain;willrainD.rains;rains6.Thebook___Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whose7.He___inthisschoolsincehecametothiscity.A.hastaughtB.teachesC.taughtD.willteach8.Weshouldkeep___.Thelibraryisaquietplace.A.quietB.quietlyC.quiteD.quite9.Heisgoodat___.A.swimB.swimsC.swimmingD.toswim10.___youlikemusic?A.AreB.DoC.HaveD.Has二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Sheisvery___(friend).2.Therearemany___(book)onthedesk.3.He___(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.4.They___(play)footballnow.5.I___(notlike)coffee.6.She___(have)abighouse.7.We___(have)apartylastnight.8.He___(read)abookatthemoment.9.She___(write)alettertoherfriend.10.They___(come)backfromBeijingtomorrow.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Heplaysthepianogood.（）2.Ihavealotofhomeworkstodo.（）3.Sheistallerthananygirlinherclass.（）4.Heisthetallestofthetwoboys.（）5.Howmuchisthejeans?（）6.Ilikeswimmingandplayfootball.（）7.Heisenougholdtogotoschool.（）8.Thereisabigtreeinthefrontofthehouse.（）9.Wehadagreatfunattheparty.（）10.Heisverykindandfriendlytous.（）四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"alittle"and"afew"?2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthepassivevoiceandhowisitformed?4.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs?五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.Doyouthinkitisimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage?Whyorwhynot?2.Whatarethedifficultiesyoumayencounterwhenlearningaforeignlanguage?Howcanyouovercomethem?3.Howcanyouimproveyourlisteningskillsinaforeignlanguage?4.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage?答案：一、单项选择题1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.C10.B二、填空题1.friendly2.books3.goes4.areplaying5.don'tlike6.has7.had8.isreading9.iswriting10.willcome三、判断题1.×2.×3.√4.√5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.√四、简答题1."Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns,meaningasmallamountorquantity."Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns,meaningasmallnumber.2.Forregularverbs,thepasttenseisformedbyadding-edtothebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,play-played,work-worked.3.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheactionandthedoeroftheactionisnotimportantorunknown.Itisformedbyusingtheappropriateformoftheverb"tobe"+thepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.4.Adverbscanmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Theycanshowmanner,time,place,degree,etc.五、讨论题1.Yes,itisveryimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage.Itcanhelpuscommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries,expandourknowledgeand视野,andincreaseourcompetitivenessinthejobmarket.2.Somedifficultiesmayincludegrammar,vocabulary,pronunciation,andculturaldifferences.Wecanovercomethesedifficultiesbypracticingmore,readingmore,listeningtomore,andcommunicatingwithnativespeakers.3.Wecanimproveourlisteningskillsbylisteningtomorenativespeakers,watchingmoviesorTVshowsintheforeignlangu