2026年广西壮族自治区河池市高二英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年广西壮族自治区河池市高二英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant

B.Inalibrary

C.Atapostoffice

D.Inapark答案：A

解析：对话中提到“We’llhavelunchherelater.”暗示在餐厅。Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Callthedoctor

B.Gotothegym

C.Takeawalk

D.Stayathome答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Heneedssomefreshair.”表明接下来会散步。Whichdayisthewomanfree?

A.Monday

B.Wednesday

C.Friday

D.Sunday答案：D

解析：对话中说“TheweekendistheonlytimeIcango.”，所以是星期日。Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheplan?

A.Hethinksit’stoolate

B.Heagreeswithit

C.Hedoesn’tlikeit

D.Hedoesn’tknow答案：B

解析：回应中说“Ithinkit’sagreatidea.”表明同意。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aschoolproject

C.Aweekendtrip

D.Apartyinvitation答案：C

解析：对话提到“let’sgocampingontheweekend”,主题是周末旅行。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenttothecountryside

B.Shestayedathome

C.Shevisitedherfriend

D.Sheattendedaconcert答案：A

解析：对话中提到“LastweekendIwentcampinginthecountryside.”Whatisthemainproblemtheyarediscussing?

A.Anewstudyplan

B.Acollegeapplication

C.Apart-timejob

D.Aschoolevent答案：B

解析：对话中多次提到“collegeapplication”和“deadline.”Whenwillthemanreturnthebook?

A.NextMonday

B.NextTuesday

C.NextWednesday

D.NextThursday答案：C

解析：对话中说“I’llreturnitbyWednesday.”Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Stopsmoking

B.Takeawalk

C.Chatwithher

D.Readabook答案：A

解析：对话中说“Maybeyoushouldtrytostopsmoking.”Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek

B.Threetimesaweek

C.Fivetimesaweek

D.Everyday答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Iusuallygotothegymthreetimesaweek.”第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

11.Whatisthenameofthecity?______________________

12.Whatisthemainattraction?______________________

13.Howlongisthetour?______________________hours

14.Whatisthestartingtime?______________________

15.Whereisthemeetingpoint?______________________答案：

11.Guangzhou

12.CantonTower

13.2

14.9:30am

15.XiamenHotel解析：信息可从独白中直接获取，例如“CantonTowerisamust-see”和“thetourlaststwohours”。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

ThefollowingisanemailfromSarahtoherfriendLily.

DearLily,

Ihopeyouaredoingwell.I’mwritingtoletyouknowthatI’vebeenacceptedintotheuniversity.It’saverygoodnews,andIcouldn’tbehappier.I’mgoingtostudyEnglishLiterature.Iwillmissourchats,butI’mexcitedforthenewjourney.PleasecometomygraduationpartynextJune.

Bestwishes,

SarahWhatisthepurposeoftheemail?

A.Toinviteafriendtoaparty

B.Toshareagoodnews

C.Toexpressexcitement

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：邮件内容既包含好消息也表达邀请和兴奋之情。WhatdoesSarahstudy?

A.History

B.EnglishLiterature

C.Mathematics

D.ComputerScience答案：B

解析：明确提到“studyEnglishLiterature”。WhatwillhappennextJune?

A.Lilywillcometouniversity

B.Sarahwillhaveaparty

C.Lilywillvisither

D.Sarahwillgraduate答案：B

解析：最后一句“PleasecometomygraduationpartynextJune.”B篇：记叙文阅读

Johnwasaquietboywhoalwaysstudiedhard.Oneday,histeacheraskedhimtogiveaspeech.Hewasnervous,buthetriedhisbest.Hisclassmatesthoughthedidaverygoodjob.Johnfeltproudofhimself.WhatwasJohn’scharacterlike?

A.Shy

B.Lazy

C.Funny

D.Confident答案：A

解析：首句提到“quietboy”，说明他比较害羞。WhatdidJohndointheclass?

A.Hestayedsilent

B.Hegaveaspeech

C.Hedrewapicture

D.Hehelpedothers答案：B

解析：文中明确说“histeacheraskedhimtogiveaspeech.”HowdidJohnfeelafterthespeech?

A.Nervous

B.Happy

C.Tired

D.Angry答案：B

解析：最后一句“Hefeltproudofhimself.”C篇：说明文阅读

Inspace,thesunismuchbrighterthanitisonEarth.ThisisbecausetheatmosphereofEarthblockssomeofthesunlight.However,inspace,thereisnoatmospheretoblockthesunlight,soastronautsseethesunmoreclearly.Whatmakesthesunbrighterinspace?

A.Thesunitselfisbigger

B.Thereisnoatmospheretoblockit

C.Themoonreflectslight

D.Theskyisdark答案：B

解析：文中提到“thereisnoatmospheretoblockthesunlight.”Whycan’tweseethestarsonEarthatnight?

A.Becauseofthelightfromthemoon

B.Becauseofthedarksky

C.BecauseoftheEarth’satmosphere

D.Becauseofthelackofdarkness答案：C

解析：文中提到“theatmosphereblockssomeofthesunlight.”D篇：议论文阅读

Anewlawiscomingintoeffectinourcity.Itrequiresalldriverstouseamobilephoneonlyinemergencies.Manypeopleareinfavorofthislawbecauseitcanreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyphoneuse.However,somedriverssayit’stoorestrictiveandtheyneedtousetheirphonesforwork.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Anewlawaboutmobilephones

B.Drivers’opinionsonthelaw

C.Theeffectofthelaw

D.Theproblemofusingphoneswhiledriving答案：A

解析：第一句明确指出“anewlawiscomingintoeffect”。Whydosomedriversdisagreewiththenewlaw?

A.Theythinkit’snotfair

B.Theyneedtousetheirphonesforwork

C.Theydon’tliketheideaofbeingrestricted

D.Theyareafraidofthelaw答案：B

解析：文中提到“theyneedtousetheirphonesforwork.”第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。WhenIwasyoung,Ialwaysdreamedofbecominganinventor.Iwouldspendhourslookingatoldmachinesandtryingtobuildmyown.ThoughIneveractuallybuiltanythinguseful,IbelievedIcouldonedaychangetheworld.A.Ialwayslikedtoread

B.Ididn’tliketofollowinstructions

C.Ihadmanydifferenthobbies

D.Ihadastrongdesireforcreativity

E.Ididn’thaveanymoney

F.Iwasveryhardworking

G.Ifeltproudofmyideas答案：D

解析：前文提到“dreamedofbecominganinventor”和“tryingtobuildmyown”，体现出创造力的渴望。A.Ialwayslikedtoread

B.Ididn’tliketofollowinstructions

C.Ihadmanydifferenthobbies

D.Ihadastrongdesireforcreativity

E.Ididn’thaveanymoney

F.Iwasveryhardworking

G.Ifeltproudofmyideas答案：F

解析：后文提到“spendhourslookingatoldmachines”，表明他勤奋。A.Ialwayslikedtoread

B.Ididn’tliketofollowinstructions

C.Ihadmanydifferenthobbies

D.Ihadastrongdesireforcreativity

E.Ididn’thaveanymoney

F.Iwasveryhardworking

G.Ifeltproudofmyideas答案：G

解析：在结尾提到“IbelievedIcouldonedaychangetheworld”，这是一种自信与骄傲的表现。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Theteachersaidthatthestudentsshouldnotdotheexperimentunlesstheyhavetherightequipment.Iagreed,forwithouttherighttools,theexperimentmightnotgowell.Ithinkit’smoreimportanttobecarefulthantobequick.Thestudentsshouldnotdotheexperiment______theyhavetherightequipment.

A.though

B.unless

C.because

D.although答案：B

解析：“unless”表示“除非”，符合句意。Theteachersaidthatthestudentsshouldnotdotheexperiment______theyhavetherightequipment.

A.though

B.unless

C.because

D.although答案：B

解析：同上，语法结构一致。Iagreed,forwithouttherighttools,theexperiment______notgowell.

A.may

B.should

C.must

D.will答案：A

解析：表示一种可能性，所以用“may”。Ithinkit’smoreimportanttobecarefulthantobequick.

A.than

B.then

C.more

D.best答案：A

解析：“than”常用于比较结构，此处为“moreimportantthan”。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Thegovernmenthasdecidedtobuildanewmuseum,___willbeopentothepublicnextyear.Itis___(important)thantheoldone.Peoplesayitwillgivemorespaceforartandeducation.Theyhopeitwill___(attract)morevisitors.Ibelieveitwillhelpraiseawarenessofourhistory.______willbeopentothepublicnextyear.

答案：which

解析：用“which”引导非限制性定语从句。Itis___(important)thantheoldone.

答案：moreimportant

解析：比较级结构，需用“moreimportant”。Theyhopeitwill___(attract)morevisitors.

答案：attract

解析：“attract”为动词原形，符合语法规则。Ibelieveitwillhelpraiseawarenessofourhistory.

答案：raise

解析：raiseawareness是固定搭配。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Ihavebeenlivinginthiscityfortwoyearsnow.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhaveevertraveledoutofmyhometown.Ithinktheclimateismuchbetterthaninmyhometown.Asaresult,Ifeelmorecomfortable.However,Imissmyfamilyandfriends.Ihavebeenlivinginthiscityfortwoyearsnow.

答案：正确

解析：现在完成进行时正确，符合语境。ItwasthefirsttimethatIhaveevertraveledoutofmyhometown.

答案：that→when

解析：“Itwasthefirsttimewhen…”是固定结构。Ithinktheclimateismuchbetterthaninmyhometown.

答案：正确

解析：句意清楚，结构正确。However,Imissmyfamilyandfriends.

答案：正确

解析：连接词使用正确，句意自然流畅。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示：你学校即将举办一次环保主题的活动，主要是为了提高学生的环保意识。请你以学生代表的身份写一封信，邀请其他同学参加，并说明活动内容和意义。答案：

Dearclassmates,

I’mwritingto