春季全国小学生英语基础词汇试题及答案

春季全国小学生英语基础词汇试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemeaningof"apple"?A.BananaB.OrangeC.AppleD.Grape2.Howdoyouspelltheword"cat"?A.C-a-tB.C-a-t-tC.C-t-aD.A-t-c3.Whatcoloristhe"sun"?A.BlueB.YellowC.GreenD.Red4.Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:"Ihavea____."A.DogB.CatC.CarD.Book5.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.LongD.Wide6.Howdoyousay"thankyou"inEnglish?A.HelloB.GoodbyeC.ThankyouD.Sorry7.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Childen8.Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:"The____isonthetable."A.AppleB.CatC.DogD.Book9.Whatisthemeaningof"run"?A.WalkB.RunC.JumpD.Sit10.Howdoyousay"my"inEnglish?A.YourB.HisC.HerD.My二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Fillintheblank:"Ihavea____andaball."____2.Fillintheblank:"The____isred."____3.Fillintheblank:"Shelikesto____."____4.Fillintheblank:"Iama____."____5.Fillintheblank:"The____isbig."____6.Fillintheblank:"Hehastwo____."____7.Fillintheblank:"I____toschooleveryday."____8.Fillintheblank:"The____isinthebox."____9.Fillintheblank:"Iseea____."____10.Fillintheblank:"The____isonthewall."____三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Apple"isthesameas"banana."(×)2."Cat"and"dog"arethesameanimal.(×)3."Sun"isyellowincolor.(√)4."Ihaveabook"means"Ihaveacat."(×)5."Big"and"small"areopposites.(√)6."Thankyou"isthesameas"hello."(×)7."Children"isthepluralformof"child."(√)8."Theappleisonthetable"means"Thecatisonthetable."(×)9."Run"meanstowalkslowly.(×)10."My"isthesameas"your."(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whatarethreecolorsyoucanseeintherainbow?Answer:Red,orange,yellow,green,blue,indigo,violet.2.Howdoyousay"hello"inEnglish?Answer:"Hello"isthewaytogreetsomeoneinEnglish.3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"big"and"small"?Answer:"Big"meanslarge,and"small"meanssmall.Theyareopposites.4.Howdoyouspelltheword"book"?Answer:B-o-o-k.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Lookatthepictureandwritethreesentencesaboutit.Picture:Agirlisplayingwithadoginthepark.Answer:-Thegirlishappy.-Thedogisbrown.-Theyareinthepark.2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords:"Ihavea____,a____,anda____."Answer:Ihaveacat,adog,andabird.3.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteanimal.Answer:Myfavoriteanimalisadog.Dogsarefriendlyandplayful.Theylovetorunandplaywithpeople.Iliketotakemydogtotheparkeveryday.4.Lookatthewordsandwriteasentenceforeach:"apple,""book,""cat."Answer:-Apple:Ieatanappleeveryday.-Book:Ireadabookbeforebed.-Cat:Thecatissleepingonthecouch.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C2.A3.B4.A5.A6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D解析：1."Apple"meansapple.2."Cat"isspelledC-a-t.3.Thesunisyellow.4."Ihaveadog"isacommonsentence.5."Big"and"small"areopposites.6."Thankyou"isusedtoexpressgratitude.7.Thepluralformof"child"is"children."8."Thebookisonthetable"iscorrect.9."Run"meanstomovequicklyonfoot.10."My"meansbelongingtome.二、填空题1.Ball2.Apple3.Likes4.Student5.Apple6.Cats7.Go8.Book9.Dog10.Picture解析：1."Ihaveaball."2."Theappleisred."3."Shelikestoplay."4."Iamastudent."5."Theappleisbig."6."Hehastwocats."7."Igotoschool."8."Thebookisinthebox."9."Iseeadog."10."Thepictureisonthewall."三、判断题1.×2.×3.√4.×5.√6.×7.√8.×9.×10.×解析：1."Apple"and"banana"aredifferentfruits.2."Cat"and"dog"aredifferentanimals.3.Thesunisyellow.4."Ihaveabook"doesnotmean"Ihaveacat."5."Big"and"small"areopposites.6."Thankyou"isnotthesameas"hello."7.Thepluralformof"child"is"children."8."Theappleisonthetable"doesnotmean"Thecatisonthetable."9."Run"meanstomovequicklyonfoot,nottowalkslowly.10."My"isnotthesameas"your."四、简答题1.Red,orange,yellow,green,blue,indigo,violet.2."Hello"isthewaytogreetsomeoneinEnglish.3."Big"meanslarge,and"small"meanssmall.Theyareopposites.4.B-o-o-k.解析：1.Thecolorsoftherainbowarered,orange,yellow,green,blue,indigo,andviolet.2."Hello"isusedtogreetsomeoneinEnglish.3."Big"and"small"areoppositesinmeaning.4.Theword"book"isspelledB-o-o-k.五、应用题1.Thegirlishappy.Thedogisbrown.Theyareinthepark.2.Ihaveacat,adog,andabird.3.Myfavoriteanimalisadog.Dogsarefriendlyandplayful.Theylovetorunandplaywithpeople.Iliketotakemydogtotheparkeveryday.4.Ieatanappleeveryday.Ireadabookbeforebed.Theca