2025-2026学年成都市青羊区八年级下英语期末零诊试题（含答案）

-2026学年度下期期末测评八年级英语注意事项：1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号和座位号，无误后将本人姓名、考号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置。3.A卷主要为选择题（21-25小题除外），用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂作答。A卷的21-25小题和B卷的非选择题，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。请按照题号在各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4.保持答题卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷（共100分）注意事项：A卷共7页，解答A卷时，在每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。第一部分听力测试（共20小题，计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A.It’sinAfrica. B.It’sabout8,848meters. C.It’sverycoldthere.A.Thankyou. B.Takeiteasy. C.Iagreewithyou.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.That’sagoodidea. C.You’dbettergotothedentist.A.Sincelastyear. B.Twiceayear. C.Lastsummerholiday.A.Allright. B.Yes,it’sfantastic. C.I’msorrytohearthat.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后，每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A.B.C.D.E.6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1.5分；计15分）听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。WhodoesPeterusuallyplayfootballwithinhisfreetime?A.Hismum. B.Hisdad. C.Hisbrother.Whatactivitydoesthegirlliketodoonweekends?A.Gorunning. B.Gohiking. C.Playfootball.听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friendsorclassmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatient.Whatmaythegirldoafterhearingtheboy’sadvice?A.Studywellquietly. B.Forgetaboutit. C.Callherfriendandsaysorry.听第3段对话，回答第15-17题。WhencouldLindagooutsideagainafterthetyphoonattacked?A.OnMondaynight. B.OnTuesdayafternoon. C.OnWednesdaymorning.HowdidthecommunityworkershelpLinda’sfamily?A.Theyfixedthewindows.B.Theyclearedthefallentrees.C.Theybroughtfoodandwater.WhatwasLinda’sfatherdoingduringthetyphoon?A.Answeringthephone.B.Checkingtheweathernews.C.Stayingawayfromthewindow.听第4段对话，回答第18-20题。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inthelibrary. C.Intheclassroom.Whatmakesthegirlworried?A.Shehasnotimetoprepareherspeech.B.Sheknowslittleaboutthewondersofnature.C.Shemaynotexplainthebeautyofwonderswell.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheboy’sadvice?A.Itisveryhelpful. B.Itisuseless. C.Itisdifficulttofollow.四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。一空一词。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Lucy’sTriptoBrazilPreparationbeforethetripShe21foralotofinformation.GreetingwaysGivea22andkisscheekstofriends.Useabowforstrangers.TablemannersTheyliketotalkwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Theyhate23food.Gift-givingcustomsIt’s24togiveanythinginblackorpurple.They25practicalobjects.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）五、完成短文阅读下面短文，从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题2分；计分10分）A.becomefamiliarwith B.inneed C.makeadifferenceD.pocketmoney E.practicalskillsAutism(自闭症)isanaturalbraindifference.Peoplewithautismhavetroubleunderstandingothers’feelings,sotheyareaspecialgroup26ofourcareandrespect.Manykindpeopletrytheirbestto27toautisticpeople.Dr.Sushamaisoneofthem.ShehasrunacharityinIndia.Ithasservedover800autisticpeople.ShealsoopenedCafeArpan.Thereautisticpeoplelearn28,likemakingcoffee,andservingmeals.Mostimportantly,theygetconfidenceandnewchancesinlife.Lotsofpeoplehave29thiswarmcafetillnow.Manyvolunteerscometoofferhelp,andplentyofstudentshavedonated30tosupporttheproject.DrSushamabelieveseveryonecanbeuseful.Overtheyears,herworkhasbroughtautisticpeoplejobs,joy,respectandastrongsenseofbelonging.六、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）M:Hi,Bob.Doyoulikereading?B:Yes,Mary.Iloveit.31M:That’snice.Howlongdoyouusuallyreadeachtime?B:Usuallyaboutanhour.ButsometimesIreadlongerifthestoryisexciting.M:Isee.32B:OK,thanksforyouradvice.M:33B:Ienjoyfunnyandinterestingstories.M:Metoo.34B:TheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.Thestoriesarereallyenjoyable.M:Ilovethatbooktoo!35B:Sure!Let’smakeabookreporttogethernextweekend.M:Great!A.Oh,what’syourfavoritebook?B.Andwhatkindofbooksdoyoulike?C.Ispendmostofmyfreetimereading.D.Butyoumustbecarefulnottohurtyoureyes.E.Wouldyouliketomakeabookreporttogether?七、完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）YangSuying,a90-year-oldretired(退休的)teacherinJinhua,Zhejiang,hashelpedmorethan200poorstudentsoverthepast15years.Butsheisnota/an__36__helper.Unlikemanyotherswhoonlywanttohelptopstudents,GrandmaYangchoosestohelpthosewhogetbadgrades.“Thesekidsarenevernoticedbyanyone.__37__wedon’tgivethemhope,theymaylosetheirway,”shesays.Soshemanagedtovisittheirhomes,sometimesclimbingmountainstoreachthem.Althoughsheisold,she__38__stops.Lastspring,shemetXiaoMing,aboywhoalwayssatquietlyatthebackoftheclassroom.Shelearnedthathisparentsworkedfarawayandhefelt__39__.GrandmaYangdidn’tjustgivehimmoney.Shewrotehimlettersandtalkedwithhim__40__onthephone.Oneday,theschoolaskedstudentstowriteaboutwho__41__themmost.XiaoMingwrote:“GrandmaYangis90,butshehasenergylikeayoungperson.Shetaughtmethatwecan__42__anyhardtimes.Thankstoher,Ifinallybelievein__43__.”WhenGrandmaYangreadthis,tearsfilledhereyes.Sherealizedthatloveandcarecouldtrulychangeaperson’s__44__.“Theroseinyourhand,thesweetsmellinmine.”GrandmaYang’slovehascomebacktoherinthe__45__way.Shewillkeepwalkingandhelpingkidsaslongasshelives.A.careful B.ordinary C.specialA.If B.When C.UnlessA.always B.never C.everA.excited B.lonely C.relaxedA.angrily B.quickly C.patientlyA.influenced B.disappointed C.misunderstoodA.getover B.giveup C.sufferfromA.yourself B.myself C.himselfA.ability B.habit C.lifeA.strangest B.leastuseful C.mostbeautiful第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分；计30分）Atina@student.comtina@student.comyaming@student.comHiYaming,How’severythinggoing?Iknowyou’replanningatripduringthesummervacation.Letmesharesomeadvicewithyou.Morepeoplenowchooseshorttripsclosetohomeinsteadoftravelingfaraway.Why?Becausetheywanttoenjoylocallifeandrelax.Youdon’tneedtorushfromplacetoplace.Justtakeyourtimeandfeelthepeace.MyfriendLinKeyafromUrumqi,Xinjiang,spentafewdaysinavillagenearbyforMayDaythisyear.Itwasonlyatwo-hourdrive.There,shewokeuptothesoundsofroostersandsleptpeacefullyunderthemoonlight.“AlthoughIwastired,beinginnaturesavedmysoul(灵魂),”Shesaid.Anothertraveler,Ms.Peng,travelledwithherfamilyfromGuiyangtoLeshan.Shesaidshorttripsgavethemmoretimetoenjoytheplacesothattheycouldtrulyrelax.Busysightseeingtoursonlytouchthesurface—deeptripsaremuchmoremeaningful.Also,China’shigh-speedtrainsnowgotomanycities.Thismakesshorttripsmucheasier,especiallyforoldertravelers.So,whynottryashorttripthistime?I’msureyou’llloveit!Yours,TinaWhowrotethisletterandwhowasitfor?A.FromTinatoYaming. B.FromTinatoMsPeng. C.FromYamingtoTina.HowfarwasthevillagefromLinKeya’shome?A.Anhour’sdrive. B.Twohours’drive. C.Threehours’drive.WhatdoesMs.Pengthinkofbusysightseeingtours?A.Theyarerelaxingandfun.B.Theyaredeepandmeaningful.C.Theydon’thelpenjoyaplaceandrelaxfully.Whatmakesshorttripseasy?A.Muchmoretime. B.High-speedtrains. C.Cheaphotelsinvillages.WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellYaming?A.Totellastoryaboutashorttrip.B.Togiveadviceonshorttrips.C.TointroducetheconvenienceofChinesetrains.BAmy,15,lovedreadingherfirst-aidbook.Oneday,whilewalkingdowntheroad,shesawRoy,aboyinthisvillage,tryingtostandonahorse’sback.Suddenly,Royfellheavilytotheground.Theotherkidsrantowardshimanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Amyrushedoverandsawthatoneofhislegswasoutofshape—abrokenleg!Sherememberedwhatthefirst-aidbooksaid.First,shecalledtooneoftheboys,“Victor!GotogetRoy’smama,andfindsomeonewithatruck!”Thensheturnedtotheothers.“Givemeyourshirts.Weneedsomethingtotiehislegwith.”Amyfoundastrong,straightsticknearby.Shecarefullywrapped(缠绕)theshirtsaroundRoy’slegandthesticktoholditstill(静止不动).Roycriedoutinpain.“Iknowithurts,”Amysaidsoftly,“butthiswillkeepitstilluntilyougettothehospital.”SoonRoy’smotherarrivedwithatruck,andtheycarefullyliftedhimin.Thenextday,Betty,thevillagenurse,cametoAmy’shome.“Iheardwhatyoudid,”Bettysaidwithasmile.“Youkeptaclearheadinanemergency.That’saveryimportantskill.”Amy’sfaceturnedred.Sherealizedthatlearningfirstaidfrombookscouldtrulyhelppeopleinreallife.Wheredidthisstoryhappen?A.Onafarm. B.Inahospital. C.Ontheroad.WhatwasAmydoingwhenshesawRoyfall?A.Shewasreadingafirst-aidbook.B.Shewaswalkingdowntheroad.C.Shewasplayingwithotherkids.WhydidAmyuseshirtsandasticktotieRoy’sleg?A.TomakeRoyliedowneasily.B.Tokeepthelegstillandstraight.C.Tostopthebleedingfromtheleg.HowdidAmyhelpRoyafterhefell?A.Shecarriedhimtothehospital.B.Shegavehimsomemedicinefromherfirst-aidbook.C.Shecalledforhelpandfixedhislegwithshirtsandastick.WhatcanwelearnfromBetty’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Readingmorefirst-aidbooksisreallynecessary.B.Keepingaclearheadinanemergencyisimportant.C.Beingbraveisthekeytohelpingpeopleinanemergency.C“Putonyourwintercoat!You’llcatchacold!”Idon’tknowhowmanytimesmymomsaidthistomewhenIwasakid.I’doftengooutside,evenduringcoldwintermonths,wearingjustalightjacket.Ofcourse,theideathatcoldweathercanmakeyousickisnotcompletelytrue.Afterall,thethingsthatreallymakeyousickaregermsandviruses(病毒).ButIhavenoticedthatinChina,peoplealwaysmakesuretowearlotsofclotheswhenit’scoldoutside.SinceIcametoChina,manystrangers,especiallyelderlypeople,haveaskedmewhyIdon’twearmore.TheythinkIweartoolittleduringthewinter.IguessthismighthavesomethingtodowithtraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)beliefs(信仰).ThereisaTCMtermcalledyuanqi,whichmeansthebasicenergythathelpsone’sbodyworkandstayhealthy.Anythingthatusestoomuchofthisenergyisnotgood.Ifyoudon’twearenoughclothingincoldweather,yourbodywillhavetousemoreenergytokeepyouwarm.SoChinesepeoplewearmoreclothestostaywarmandsaveenergy.ButIstilldon’tliketoweartoomuchclothing,evenwhenit’scold.Igethotveryeasily—Ievensweat(汗)duringwintermonthsifmycoatistoowarm.Ihaven’tgotsickbecauseofthisyet,soIdon’tthinkIneedtoworrytoomuch.Whatdidthewriter’smotheroftentellhimtodowhenhewasakid?A.Towearalightjacketinwinter.B.Togooutsidemoreoftenduringcoldmonths.C.Toputonathickwintercoattoavoidcatchingacold.Whatreallycausespeopletogetsickaccordingtothepassage?A.Coldweather. B.Germsandviruses. C.Wearingtoolittle.WhydoChinesepeoplewearlotsofclothesinwinter?A.Tosaveenergy. B.Tolookgood. C.Toavoidsweat.Whatcanweinfer(推断)aboutthewriterfromthelastparagraph?A.Hisownexperienceshowsheisright.B.HeagreeswiththeChinesedressinghabits.C.HehaschangedhishabitaftercomingtoChina.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Thewaystoavoidcolds.B.Culturaldifferencesinwinterclothing.C.MisunderstandingsofChineseculture.B卷（共50分）一、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计分10分）behavedevelopdoubtexperiencegoodphysicsreducesuddenthinkwhatwhenwithHaveyoueverfeltyourmindgo“blank”(空白)afterplayingonyourphoneforhours?Ifyes,youcertainly61itbefore.Itiscalled“brainrot(脑疲劳)”!Theterm“brainrot”wasfirstusedin1854,buttodayitdescribeswhathappens62wespendtoomuchtimeonline—especiallyonshortvideosorsocialapps.In2024,OxfordevennameditahotWordoftheYearbecausesomanypeopleweretalkingaboutit.Whatdoesbrainrotfeellike?Youmightforget63whyyouwalkedintoaroomorlookforyourphonewhileholdingit.Moreseriously,itcanmakeitharder64clearly,solveproblems,orstaycalm.Yourmoodmightchangequicklyfromhappytoupset65anyclearreasons.Goodnews:youdon’tneedmedicinetofixit!Itisnota66illness.Infact,youcanfixitby67yourscreentime.Trygoingofflineforafewhours.Readarealbook(nota3-minutevideosummary!),playsports,orchatface-to-facewithfriends.Thesesimple68canslowlyfreeyourbrainfromtiredness.Treatyourbrainasagarden.Ifyouwateritwithgoodthings,suchasgettingenoughsleep,readingpaperbooksandhavingface-to-facetalks,youwillgetthe69ofstrongandhealthymind.Andsoon,flowersofcreativity,focusandjoywillcomeout.Soputdownyourphoneandgiveyourbrainsomefreshair!Today,June30,2026,istheperfectdaytobegin,becausethere’sno70timethanrightnowtotakebackcontrolofyourmind.Stepoutside,breathedeeplyandfeelthesunshineonyourskin.二、补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Whydowestillreadbookswrittenhundredsofyearsago?Literatureislikeatimemachinethatallowsustotravelbacktodifferentworlds.71Forexample,whenyoureadJourneytotheWest,youarenotjustreadingastoryaboutamonkeyking.YouarelearningaboutancientChinesevalueslikebraveryandhonesty.72InWesternliterature,bookslikeRobinsonCrusoetellstoriesofpeoplewhousetheirwisdomtosurviveonanisland.WhileChinesestoriesoftenstresstheimportanceofworkingtogether,manyWesternclassicsfocusmoreonindividual(个人的)courage.73Byreadingbooksfromdifferentcountries,wecanunderstandhowpeoplearoundtheworldthinkdifferently.Greatstoriesalsosharesomethingincommon.74WhetheritisaChinesefairytaleoraBritishnovel,theyalltalkaboutlove,friendship,andthefightbetweengoodandevil(恶).ThisiswhyastudentinChinacanstillbemovedbythestoriesofHansChristianAndersenfromDenmark.Today,manyyoungpeoplepreferwatchingmoviestoreadingoriginal(原版)books.75Moviescanshowusbeautifulpictures,buttheycannotreplacethedeepthoughtsandfeelingsthatcomefromwords.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Aclassicisabookthatpeoplepraisebutneverstopreading.”A.Theyexplorethesamehumanemotionsandvalues.B.Thesedifferencesshowtheculturebehindthestories.C.Moderntechnologyhaschangedthewaywereadbooks.D.Ithelpsusunderstandthehistoryandcultureofacountry.E.However,thetruemagicofliteratureisinthereadingitself.F.Differentculturesoftenhavedifferentwaysoftellingstories.三、阅读表达。（共10小题，计分20分）A.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空1~3词，不超过三个词。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）InNorthwestChinaliestheTaklamakanDesert—ahugegoldensandseacovering337,000squarekilometers.Forcenturies,thedesertspreadslowly,eatingupfieldsandhouses.Itsstrongwindscoveredvillageswithsandandforcedfarmerstoleavetheirhomelands.Now,localfarmersandworkersareplantinga“greenwall”—thousandsofkilometersoftrees,bushesandgrass,tostopthedesertgrowing.Theseplantsactlikeglue,keepingthesandinplace.Thissand-fixingplantingisturningthedesertintoagreenwall.Rowsofthegreenwallhavenowstopped70%ofmovingsandinsomeareas.Farmersevengrowwheat(小麦)andfruitbehindthegreenwall,bravelyfightingthedesert’sterriblelivingconditions.Workersusesmartwaystofightthedesert.Forexample,drones(无人机)flyoverfar-awayplaces,droppingseeds(种子)andcarryingwatertohelpplantsgrow.Moreover,electronictoolsunderthegroundcheckhowwetthesoilisallthetime,likedoctorskeepingrecordsofpatients’health.Whenit’stimetowater,theysendmessagestofarmers’phones.Atthesametime,undergroundpipestransportwatercarefullytoavoidwaste.Thesetechnologiesofferallthefarmersahighlevelofservice.Thegreenwallalsobringslifeback.Birdsreturntotheirhomesamongtheplants.Smallanimalslikerabbitsandinsectsfindcoverinthegrowinggreenspaces.ChinaplanstobuildthiswallacrossthewholeoftheTaklamakan.Ifitissuccessful,otherdesertcountriesmaylearnfromit.Eachseedplantedbecomesabravefighterinthequietwaragainstthesand.Wherenothinggrewbefore,hopegrowslikeaseed—alivingwallwhispers(低语),“Thislandwillsurvive.”●Informationofthedesert●TheproblemsAsandsea,covering337,000squarekilometers,is77inNorthwestChina.Thedesertis78Desertsspreadslowlyandateupfieldsandhouses.Strongwindscoveredvillagesandthefarmerslosttheirhomelands.The76ofTaklamakanDesert●Changes&Effects●ThesolutionsThewildlifereturnstothelandtosetupahome.Otherdesertcountriesmayget80tomakeadifferencetodeserts.Take“thegreenwall”action.Planttrees,bushesandgrass.Growwheatandfruitbehindthegreenwall.79withhigh-qualityserviceUsethedroneswidelylikedroppingtheseedsandwateringtheplants.B.任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）Insidethehall,thedoorwasshut,andthekeylayontheglasstable.PoorAlice,whowasaboutonefoothighaftertakingsomedrink,foundacakeonthefloor.Shewentupandsoonateallthecake.“Howstrange!HowtallIam!”saidAlice.Shelookeddownatherfeet—theyseemedsofaroff.Infact,shewasnowoverninefeethigh,whichmeantshestillcouldn’tgetthroughthedoor.Shesatdown,andhadagoodcrytilltherewasalargepoolallroundher.Suddenly,sheheardthesoundoffeetnotfaroff.ItwastheRabbitthathadcomeback,withafaninhishand.Alicefeltsoinneedofhelpfromsomeone,thatwhenhecamenear,shecalledout,“Ifyouplease,sir...”TheRabbitstartedasifshot,droppedthefanandranoffasfastaspossible.Alicepickedupthefanandasthehallwashot,shefannedherself.“Dear,dear!Howstrangeallthingsaretoday!IdowishtogetoutofthehallIamtiredofthisplace!”shesaid.Thenshenoticedherselfintheglass—shewasnownotmorethantwofeethigh,andstillshrinkingquitefast.Thatwasthefan!Sherealizedthisanddroppeditatonce,orshewouldshrinktothesizeofanantsoon.Alicewasinasadfearatthequickchange.“Thingsareworse,”saidthepoorgirl,“Iwasneversosmallasthis.HowcanIgetout?”Asshesaidthesewords,shelostherfootstepsandwasuptoherchin(下巴)insaltwater—herowntears.JustthenAlicenoticedamouseswimmingtowardsher.“Willitbeusefulnowtospeaktothismouse?Allthingsaresostrangehere.Ishouldthinkmaybeitcantalk.Atleastthere’snoharmtotry.”Sosheswamup.——Adapted