2025-2026学年成都市武侯区八年级下零诊英语期末试题（含答案）

-2026学年度下期期末考试试题八年级英语注意事项：全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。考生使用答题卡作答。在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。选择题部分请使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共25小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）A.Sure. B.Greatchoice. C.Haveyouchosenone?A.Whynot? B.Youcan’tbeangry. C.Ithinkso.A.Iagree. B.That’sright. C.No,heisn’t.A.Thanks,Mary. B.Ican’thelpmyself. C.It’sembarrassing.A.Goodidea. B.No,theywon’t. C.Socool.二、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）ABCDE6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每对话念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1.5分计15分）听第1段对话，回答第11、12题WhatdidPeterdolastweekend?A.Hewenthiking. B.Hestayedathome. C.Hewentice-skating.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.DaughterandFather. C.Patientanddoctor.听第2段对话，回答第13、14题WhydoesNancylookupset?A.Becausethedanceshowiscoming.B.Becauseshehasnoplansforvacation.C.Becauseshehasn’tbeentoHukouWaterfall.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Vacationplans.B.Problemsandadvice.C.GeographyfactsaboutHukouWaterfall听第3段对话，回答第15至17题WhatwasBobdoingatthetimeofthethunderstorm?A.Doinghomework. B.Makingthephonecall. C.Helpingatthenursinghome.WhatwillHaoYidotohelptheelderlytoday?A. B. C.WhichwordcanbestdescribebothHaoYiandBob?A.Curious. B.Hard-working. C.Warm-hearted.听第4段对话，回答第18至20题HowcanfamilydinnerbeusefulforNeil’skidsmostly?A.Theyhavearguments.B.Theycanbecomegreatstory-tellers.C.Theysharetheirdaysandtroublesmoreeasily.Whatwillthelistenershearnext?①Discussionsontablemanners. ②Somenewexpressions. ③Skillsofmakingdinner.A.①②. B.①③. C.②③.Wherecanweheartheconversation?A.Onradio. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atthedinnertable.四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。一空一词。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）TheTimeCapsuleBackgroundWriter:RobertCampbellTime:In2010Type:21MaincharactersJaneandTom22inthestoryJane’shistoryproject:atimecapsuletohelpfuturepeopleunderstandherpresentlifeJane’s23:Shegoesbackto1976,meetsTomandtheybecomegoodfriends.ShecomesbackwithTom’shelpbutfindsTomisabout50.Quotefromthebook“I’mnevergoingtoforgetyou,Tom.Thanks.Youarearealfriend.”WhatIhavelearned24cancrosstimeandremainthesame.25Youshouldreadit.It’sinterestingandmeaningful.第二部分语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分）五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）A.inlowspiritsB.madeadifferenceC.rolledacrossD.securityguardE.sothatAheavyrainstormhitourtownlastweekend.Iwasheadinghomeafterschoolwhendarkclouds26theskyandsoontherainbegantopourdown.Iwas27,stuckonthequietstreetwithnoplacetotakeshelter.Withoutanumbrella,IrushedtowardsanearbybuildingasfastasIcould.Fortunately,akind28noticedmeandlentmeanumbrella.Aftertheraingotlighter,Iranbackhomesafeandsound.Thatman’ssmallkindnesstruly29tome.Idecidetolearnfromhim30Iwillbrightenothers’daysinthefuture.六、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）A:Hi,Peter!Youaresoglad.Didanythinggoodhappen?A.Ofcourse.B.Wheredidyougetit?C.Whatdoesitlooklike?D.Howoftendoyougothere?E.Icleancagesandfeedtheanimals.B:Yes,Igotanewpetdog.A:Wow!31B:It’sblackwithbigeyes.A:That’scool.32B:Igotitfromananimalshelter.Iamavolunteerthere.A:Really?33B:Igotheretwiceaweek—onWednesdayandSaturday.A:Whatdoyoudothere?B:34A:Itsoundsfun.Iwanttohelptoo.CanIjoinyou?B:35Theshelterneedsmorevolunteersnow.七、完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）PhileasFoggwasinLondon,buthethoughthehadlostthebet(赌约).Hebelieveditwas__36__,December22nd,andthetimewasalready8:38p.m.Hethoughthewasverylate!Hesatinhishouse,feeling__37__.However,his__38__,Passepartout,suddenlyrushedintotheroom.Hewasoutofbreathandcouldnotspeakforamoment.“Master(主人)!”hecried,“Wemustgo!Now!ItisnotSunday!ItisSaturday,the21stofDecember!”Foggwasconfused.“Saturday?Impossible!”“Yes!”Passepartoutpulledhisarm.“Actually,wetraveled__39__fromLondontoHongKong,thento__40__andfinallybacktotheUK,gainingadaywithoutknowingit!__41__,youstillhaveachance.Butthebetendssoon,youwill__42__everythingifyoudon’treachtheReformClubinafewminutes.”Foggdidnotwastea__43__.Hejumpedintoacab(马车),hopingtogettotheReformClubintime.Thecabflewalongthestreets,overthebridges,throughtheparks,likethe__44__birdinthecity.Heranupthestairs.Withonlythreesecondstogo,heopenedthedoorandenteredtheroomwherehisfriendswerewaiting.“HereIam,gentlemen!”hesaidcalmly,”Ihave__45__thebet.”(AdaptedfromJulesVerne’sAroundtheWorldinEightyDays)A.Friday B.Saturday C.SundayA.curious B.blue C.thankfulA.enemy B.master C.servantA.eastward B.northward C.westwardA.London B.NewYork C.ReformClubA.Recently B.Sadly C.ThereforeA.buy B.control C.loseA.second B.minute C.hourA.cleanest B.fastest C.heaviestA.forgotten B.missed C.won第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）ACOFMwillbeopen10:00A.M.—5:00P.M.onJuly6,inTownSquare.COFMwillbeopen10:00A.M.—5:00P.M.onJuly6,inTownSquare.JOINUS!Enjoyatasteoforganiclifestyle!Notes:Bringyourownreusablebagandrememberto“travelgreen”(Noparkinglots)Ticketswillonlybesoldontheday.(Allthemoneygoestoourvegetablegardenproject.)Price:£5foroneticket.Freeforchildrenunder7.AuntJoy’sOrganics:Home-grownorganicapplesandvegetablesfromAuntJoy’sowngarden.Specialoffer:30%off.Grace’sHoney:Nature’ssweettreatcollectedbyGraceherself.100%naturalhoney!CornfieldBakery:Handmadeorganicbread.Specialoffer:Twoforthepriceofone!Lucy’sKitchen:Organicvegetablehamburgersandfruitpizzas.Theonlystandthatservesfoodtotakeaway.Afterthegreatsuccessoflastyear’sCommunityOrganic(有机的)FoodMarket(COFM),thisyear’sCOFMwillbebiggerandbetter.Foodstands(摊位)include:COMMUNITYORGANICFOODMARKETWhichstandsellstakeawayfoodatCOFM?A.AuntJoy’sOrganics. B.Grace’sHoney. C.Lucy’sKitchen.Whichofthefollowingisonthespecialoffer“buyoneandgetonefree”?A. B. C.WhatisaCOFM-goeradvisedtodo?A.Bringabankcard. B.Avoiddrivingacar. C.BuyaticketonJuly2.Howmuchshouldtheypayifa6-year-oldboyandhisparentsgotoCOFM?A.£10. B.£12. C.£15.Whatisthetext?A.Aposter. B.Areport. C.Aletter.BHowmanyforeignersconsider“PublicTransport”asthebiggestcultureshock?A.8. B.13. C.26.Whatarethethemes(主题)ofJM’sandP’s?A.Mobilepaymentandfriendliness.B.Publictransportandfriendliness.C.Mobilepaymentandpublictransport.WhichshowshowAnna’sfeelingschangeinherexperience?A.Scared→Worried→Surprised.B.Lonely→Confused→Enjoyable.C.Worried→Surprised→Relaxed.Whichsentencesbelowarefacts?①152peoplehavesharedthepost. ②Cultureshockisnotalwaysbad.③12%peoplechose“TableManners”. ④Chengdupeoplearesowarmandhelpful.A.①②. B.③④. C.①③.Whichstatementbestshowsthemainideaoftheforum?A. B. C.CBrushteethforatleasttwominuteseachtime.Manypeopledon’tbrushasmuchastheyshould.Researchshowsthatpeoplewhobrushforlessthantwominutesare3timesmorelikelytogettoothdecay(蛀牙)thanthosewhobrushforlonger.Remembertocleanboththeinsideandthesurface.Gotoseeadentistevery6months.Theearlierthedentistfindsmallproblems,theloweryourhealthriskwillbe.Don’twaittodoituntilyouhaveaserioustoothache.▲.Usedentalflossinsteadoftoothpickstoclearbetweenyourteethandavoidbadbreath.Toothpicksmayhurtyourgumsandmakethegapsbetweenyourteethlarger.Also,picksofttoothbrushesratherthanhardonestocleanteethsafelywithouthurtinggums.Usemouthwashdaily.Itwashesawayfoodandbacteriathatbrushingmisses.Thissimplestepkeepsyourmouthhealthyandyourbreathfresh.Askadentistwhichmouthwashisrightforyou!Makewisechoicesaboutfoods.Remembertoavoidsweetsnacksordrinksbecausesugarcancausetoothdecay.Instead,choosemilk,carrotsandgreenvegetablestokeepyourteethstrongandclean.Darkchocolateandgreenteaalsohelpprotectyourteethandgums.Howdoesthewritershowtheimportanceofbrushingteethinthefirsttip?A.Bygivinganexample. B.Byaskingaquestion. C.Bymakingacomparison.Whichsentencefitsbestintheblank▲.A.Changeyourtoothbrushoften.B.Choosetherighttoolstocleanteeth.C.Stopusingtoothpicksfromnowon.Ifyouhaveaserioustoothproblem,whichmightbeyourshoppingreceipt(小票)?A. B. C.What’sthewritingpurposeofthetext?A.Toexplainreasonsforgettingatoothache.B.Tosuggestdailyhabitsforahealthiersmile.C.Toteachwaysofmakinganappointmentonline.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Abookabouthealth. B.Awebsiteaboutdentalcare. C.Amagazineaboutfood.B卷（共50分）一、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）avoidcarechatculturefamilyformpassengerprovidesocietystrangetimewarmDuring2026MayDayholiday,ahighschoolhelddifferentmeaningfulvoluntaryactivities.Thevolunteersthrewthemselvesintocommunityservices.They61examinedfiresafetyequipmentandclearedawaystreetrubbishtokeepenvironmenttidyandcomfortable.Theyalsoshowedsincerecaretotheelderly,helpingthemwithdailychoresand62withthem.Theiractionsshowedhowpeoplecanpasson63toothers.Whilesomewereworkingincommunities,otherstudents64valuableservicesatpublicplaces.Theyhelpedtokeeptrafficorderatbusystreetcrossingsandoffered65helptopeopleinneed.Inlocalhospitalsandbusstations,theyguided66touseself-servicemachinesproperlyandgavepeoplecorrectdirections67theirtrouble.Somegroupsevenwentto68siteslikemuseumstoshareenvironmentalknowledgeandcarryoutcleaningwork.Theseactivitiesgreatlyimprovedpubliclivingenvironment.Theschool69alastingvolunteerserviceproject.SimilaractivitiesweresuccessfullyorganizedinMarch.Thesevoluntaryactivitiestrulyhaveaneffectonthewhole70inmanypracticalways.Theyhelpteenagersclearlyrealizewhattheycandotoservepeople.二、补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个合适的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Puttingonyourseatbeltisoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandotostaysafeinacar.Why?71Youtakeanegg,placeitonaskateboardandgivetheskateboardagentlepushsoitrollsforward.Now,imaginetheskateboardsuddenlyhitsastone.72Whatabouttheegg?Willitalsostoprightaway?No,itwon’t.Itwillflythroughtheair,hitthegroundandbreak.73Whentheskateboardhitsastone,theeggwon’tgoflying.Itwillstaysafeontheskateboardbecauseofthestring.That’sexactlywhataseatbeltdoesforyouinacar.Airbagsarealsoveryimportantforcarsafety.74Ifacarisgoingreallyfastandrunsintosomething,seatbeltsmayhurtpassengersbypullingthemtoohard.75Whenacarhitssomethinghard,itsairbagswillcomeoutquicklyinlessthanonesecondtohelppeopleslowdownsafely.Together,seatbeltsandairbagsworktokeepyouassafeaspossibleinacaraccident.A.Thestonefliesfaraway.B.Thinkaboutasimpleexample.C.Theyareusedalongwithseatbelts.D.Theskateboardstopsalmostrightaway.E.Whatifyoutietheeggtotheskateboardwithastring?F.That’swhymostcarshaveairbagsinfrontofandnexttotheseats.三、阅读表达（共10小题；计20分）A.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过3个词。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Asolareclipse(日食)isafantasticsightofnatureinspace.IthappenswhenthenewmoonmovesbetweentheEarthandtheSun.Whenthishappens,someoralloftheSun’slightfailstoreachtheEarth.It’slikethemoonplayshide-and-seekwiththeSun!Interestingly,theSunis400timesbiggerthanthemoon,butit’salso400timesfartheraway.So,fromtheEarth,theSunandthemoonlookaboutthesamesizeinthesky.Scientistscantellwhenasolareclipsewillhappen.Butwedon’tseesolareclipseseverymonth.ThisisbecausethemoondoesnotcircletheEarthinaflatline.Itdoesn’talwayslineupjustrightwiththeEarthandtheSun.Notalleclipseslookexactlythesame.Whenatotaleclipseoccurs,itgetsdarkoutside,justlikeit’snight.TheSundisappearsbehindthemoonandyoucanevenseesomestars!ApartialeclipseiswhenonlypartoftheSuniscoveredbythemoon.TheSunlookslikeacrescent(新月)shape.Anannulareclipseisverycool.ThemoonistoofartocovertheSunfully.Asaresult,abrightringofsunlightcalleda“ringoffire”showsaroundthemoon.BasicinformationWhyThemoon76someoralloftheSun’slight76reachingtheEarth.HowItcanbepredictedbutcan’tbeBasicinformationWhyThemoon76someoralloftheSun’slight76reachingtheEarth.HowItcanbepredictedbutcan’tbeseen77themoon,theEarthandtheSunlineup.Afantasticnaturalwonder:SolarEclipse78Atotaleclipse,apartialeclipseandanannulareclipse.Theyaretheeffectofthemoon’s79fromtheEarthandhowmuchoftheSunthemooncovers.80forwatchingNeverlookattheSundirectly;Usespecialeclipseglassesorapinholeviewerassafechoices.B.任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求作答。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Goodafternoon,everyone!IfsomeoneasksmewhichstorycharacterIlovemost,IwillsayCharlottefromCharlotte’sWebwithoutthinkingtwice.Charlotteisaspider.Sheisnotbeautifulandshedoesn’thavemagicalpowers.Butsheiswise,kind,andloyal(忠诚的).WhenshemeetsWilbur,alittlepigwhoisafraidofbeingmadeintoham(火腿),shedecidestohelphim.Shemakeswordslike“Great”and“Humble(谦逊的)”intoherweb.Thepeoplewhoseethewebareamazedandbegintotalkaboutthespecialpig.Theydecidetosparehislife.WhattouchesmemostisnotwhatCharlottedoes,butwhyshedoesit.WhenWilburasksthequestion,sheanswers,“Youhavebeenmyfriend.Thatinitselfisagreatthing.”Shehelpshimnotbecauseshecangetsomethinginreturn.Charlottegiveshertime,herenergy,andfinallyherlifeforWilbur.Thatisthedeepestlovebetweenfriends.EverytimeIreadthisbook,Iammovedagain.Charlotteteachesmewhatatruefriendislike.Asthesayinggoes:“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Soatruefriend__________.Thanksforyourlistening!WhatisParagraph1about?WhydopeopledecidetoletWilburlive?WhatmightbethequestionWilburasksinParagraph3?Translate“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed”intoChinese.Finishthesentence“Soatruefriend__________.”IfyouhaveafriendlikeCharlotte,howdoyoufeel?Andwhatwillyoudoforhimorher?四、书面表达（计15分）英国学生Peter将来成都参加中英文化夏令营。他对中国文化和成都特色的活动安排很感兴趣，特意发邮件询问详情。假如你是夏令营的志愿者李华，请据以下信息回一封英文邮件。注意：1.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；2.词数90左右，开头、签名已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：夏令营SummerCamp