Unit 8 Once upon a time (Period 6)单元复习课同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit8Onceuponatime(Period6)单元复习课（时间：60分钟分值：80分）一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共5分）1．Ifyoupromise________yourparentsdosomehousework,youmustdoit.A．helpB．tohelpC．helpingD．helped2．Maryisafraidof________infrontofthepublic.A．speakB．spokeC．speakingD．speaks3．________everyone’ssurprise,LittleSixwasthefirsttostartflying!A．InB．ToC．ForD．At4．—Sir,________calledyoujustnow.Itoldhimtophoneagain20minuteslater.—OK.Thanks,Nancy.A．someoneB．nobodyC．anyoneD．everyone5．When________parentswentawayonbusiness，Ilookedafter________.A．my;myselfB．my;mineC．me;myselfD．me;mine二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,therewasalittlebirdinaforest.Shelovedtosingverymuch.Butshewastoo____6____andalwayssangaloneinhersmallnest(巢).Oneday,anoldowl(猫头鹰)____7____byandheardthelittlebirdsinging.“Wow,whatasweetvoice!”saidtheowl.“Trytosingforothersandmake____8____withthem.”Feelingwarm,thelittlebirdflewoutandstartedtosinginthetreeeveryday,andthenshe____9____it.Many____10____noticedherandsanginthetreetogetherhappily.However,onedaythelittlebirdfelt____11____.Shestayedinhercomfortablenestandsleptuntilafternoon.Then,otherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore.Thelittlebirdsatinatreeand____12____,feelingverysad.Luckily,the____13____owlcamebackandsaidtothelittlebird,“Theearlybirdcatchestheworms(虫子),soworkharderandkeeptrying.”Fromthenon,thelittlebirdneverforgotit.Everyday,shekeptsinginginthe____14____.Finally,herdream____15____.Shebecameagoodsingerandmadefriendswithallthebirds.6．A.cute B.shy C.strict D.polite7．A.swam B.rode C.ran D.flew8．A.lanterns B.cakes C.friends D.faces9．A.wasbusywith B.wasgoodat C.wasreadyto D.wasgoodfor10．A.cats B.ducks C.birds D.dogs11．A.sorry B.bored C.afraid D.silly12．A.cried B.guessed C.jumped D.returned13．A.rich B.old C.poor D.rude14．A.river B.zoo C.forest D.village15．A.cametrue B.camedown C.camealong D.cameback三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分）AOnceuponatime,therewasafoxcalledPeter.Itwasanicemorning.Hewentouttolookforsomethingtoeat.HewenttoRiverVillage，buthefoundnothing.Finally,hewenttotheforestandlookedthereforfood.Therehesawabigtreewithahole(洞)init.Abigbagwasinthehole.Itwasafoodbag.Withlightinhiseyes,Peterjumpedintothehole.Whenheopenedthebag,hesawsomebread,beef,andapplesinit!Anoldwoodcutter(伐木工)calledJohnputthefoodintheholebeforehestartedtocutdown(砍倒)treesintheforest.Hewasgoingtoeatitforhislunch.Peterhappilystartedtoeat.Afterhefinishedeating,hedecidedtoleaveanddrinksomewater.Hetriedhard,buthecouldn’tgetoutofthehole.Doyouknowwhy?Yes,heatesomuchfood.Hewastoobigandhecouldn’tgetoutofthehole!Peterbegantocry.Hewassorryfornotthinkingmuchbeforejumpingintothehole.16．WhydidPetergotoRiverVillage?A．Todrinkwater.B．Tolookforfood.C．ToplaywithJohn.D．Tocutdowntrees.17．HowdidPeterfeelwhenhesawthebaginthehole?A．Tired.B．Sad.C．Happy.D．Afraid.18．WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?A．Heneveratefruit.B．Heworkedintheforest.C．Heoftenworkedwithoutlunch.D．HemadetheholeforPeter.19．Peterwantedtodrinksomewaterwhenhe________.A．wasintheholeB．wasoutoftheholeC．sawthefoodbagD．openedthefoodbag20．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Itisgreattosharefoodwithothers.B．Thinktwicebeforedoingthings.C．Luckcomeswhenyoutryhard.D．Eatalittletokeephealthy.BLonglongago,therewasariver.Hewasunfriendlyandheneversharedhiswaterwithanyfish,plantoranimal.Sohislifewenton,sadandlonely,formanyyears.Oneday,alittlegirlwithagold(金色的)fishbowlcametothisriver.InthebowllivedScamp,herfavouritelittlefish.Thegirlwasabouttomoveawayandshecouldn’ttakeScampwithher.SoshedecidedtoletScampbefree.WhenScampfellintotheriver,hefelttheriver’sloneliness(孤独).Scamptriedtalkingtotheriver,buttherivertoldScamptogoaway.Scampwasaveryhappyfish,andhewasn’tgoingtogiveupeasily.Heaskedandasked,swamandswam,andhestartedjumpinginandoutofthewater.TheriverbegantofeelScamp’shappiness.Hislonelinesswasdrivenaway(被赶走)byScampandhestartedtalkingtoScamp.Attheendofthatday,Scampandtheriverbecameverygoodfriends.Theriverneverfeltlonelyafterthat.21．Whydidtheriver’slifegoon,sadandlonely,formanyyears?A．Becausenobodywantedtobehisfriend.B．Becauseheneversharedhiswaterwithothers.C．Becausehelikedtobesadandlonely.D．Becausehelivedinalonelyplace.22．WhydidthegirldecidetosetScampfree?A．Becauseshedidn’tneedhimanymore.B．Becausehermotherdidn’twanthertokeephim.C．Becauseshewasabouttomoveawayandcouldn’ttakehimwithher.D．Becauseshethoughttheriverwaslonelyandwantedtogivehimafriend.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“he”refertointhepassage?A．Theriver.B．Thefish.C．Thegirl’sfriend.D．Thegirl’sfather.24．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Happinesscandrivelonelinessaway.B．Theriverandthefisharegoodfriends.C．Thegirliskind-hearted.D．Weshouldshareeverythingwithourfriends.25．Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inanewspaper.B．Inacookbook.C．Inapicturebook.D．Inastorybook.CAcrow(乌鸦)ishungry.Hefliesaroundforfood.____26____Anoldwomanisgivingthemfood.“It’sgreattobeawhitebird!”hethinks.Atthistime,amantakesabucket(桶)fullofwhitewash(石灰水)tothegarden.____27____Hejumpsintothebucketofwhitewash.Thenhefliesoutofthebucketandsays,“____28____”Thecrowjoinsthewhitebirdsandeatsthefood.____29____Butsuddenlyitstartsraining(下雨).Thecrowbecomesblackagain.Theoldwomanfindsoutthebirdisacrow.____30____Thecrowhasnofoodtoeatandhefliesawaysadly.Thestorytellsusnottocopy(模仿)othersandtobeourselves.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Thecrowhasanidea.B．NowIamawhitebirdtoo.C．Andsheputsthebirdfoodaway(把……收起来).D．Heishappybecausenoonefindsheisacrow.E．Thenheseessomewhitebirdsinanicegarden(公园).26．________27．________28．________29．________30．________D请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Longago,therewasachild.HisnamewasCheYin.Hewassmartandlovedtoread.Hisparentsdidn’thavemuchmoney.Theycouldn’tbuylampoil(灯油)forCheYintostudyatnight.Onenight,hesawfireflies(萤火虫)outsidehishouse.Thenhethought,“Canfirefliesbemylamp?”Hegotsomefirefliesinabagandusedthebagasalamp.Itwasgreat.Hereadlikethisatnight.Anotherchild,SunKang,alsolovedreading.Onenight,SunKangdidn’thavelampoilandcouldn’tstudy.Whenhegotupatnight,hesawthesnowreflectingthemoonlight(反射月光)outsidehishouse.“Icanusethereflectedlighttoread,”hethought.Hetookouthisbooksandread.Hewasverycold,buthestillreadoutside.Thetwochildrenbecamegreatpeoplelater.ThisisthestoryofNangYingYingXue.31．WhatdidCheYinlovetodo?________________________________________________32．WhydidCheYingetsomefireflies?________________________________________________33．WhendidSunKangseethesnowreflectingthemoonlight?________________________________________________34．Whatdidthetwochildrenbecome?________________________________________________35．WhatcanwelearnfromCheYinandSunKang?________________________________________________四、短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，根据语篇内容，用所给词的适当形式完成短文。LastSunday,Tony____36____(get)upateighto’clockandthen____37____(have)hisbreakfast.Hismothercookedhisfavouritefood—chickennoodlesforhim.Afterbreakfast,Tonybegan____38____(do)hishomework.Hedidn’thavetoomuchhomework,becauseteachers____39____(want)them____40____(have)agoodrestduringweekends.Atthirtypastnine,TonyreadhisfavouritebookHarryPotter.It____41____(be)reallyagreatbook.Afterthat,he____42____(listen)tosongs.Ateleven,he____43____(go)tohisfriendMike’sparty.Theywereveryhappybecausethey____44____(eat)theirfavouritefood.Lunchwasoverataboutonethirtyintheafternoon.Thentheywent____45____(see)anewmovie.ThiswasTony’sSunday.Hereallyhadagoodtime.36．________37．________38．________39．________40．________41．________42．________43．________44．________45．________五、书面表达。（满分15分）46．假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Lisa最近听说了《猴子捞月》的故事。想请你给她写一封电子邮件讲述一下这个故事。内容包括：（1）《猴子捞月》的故事情节；（2）你的感想。要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名;（2）语句连贯，词数70左右。邮件的格式和开头已经给出，不计人总词数。参考词汇：well水井DearLisa.Howisitgoing?YouaskedmetotellyouthestoryofMonkeysFishingfortheMoon.Hereitis._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

【参考答案】一、1．【答案】B【解析】句意：如果你承诺帮父母做些家务，你就必须做到。promisetodosth“承诺做某事”，是固定搭配。因此，正确答案是B。2．【答案】C【解析】句意：玛丽害怕在公众面前讲话。根据空前的介词of可知，此处用动词-ing形式作宾语。因此，正确答案是C。3．【答案】B【解析】句意：出乎所有人的意料，小六是第一个开始飞的！tosb’ssurprise“出乎某人的意料”，是固定搭配。因此，正确答案是B。4．【答案】A【解析】someone有人；nobody没有人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人。对话中没有提到打电话者的姓名及身份信息,由此可知是“有人”打电话来。因此，正确答案是A。5．【答案】A【解析】句意：我父母出差时，我自己照顾自己。my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。第一处作定语修饰parents，用形容词性物主代词；第二处主语和宾语是同一人，所以是“照顾自己”，用反身代词。因此，正确答案是A。6．【答案】B【解析】cute可爱的；shy害羞的；strict严格的；polite有礼貌的。根据“alwayssangaloneinhersmallnest”可推知，这只小鸟很害羞。因此，正确答案是B。7．【答案】D【解析】swim游泳；ride骑；run跑；fly飞。根据“anoldowl”可知，此处表示一只老猫头鹰飞过。因此，正确答案是D。8．【答案】C【解析】lantern灯笼；cake蛋糕；friend朋友；face脸。根据“singforothers”可知，此处指和他们交朋友。makefriendswithsb和某人交朋友。因此，正确答案是C。9．【答案】B【解析】bebusywith忙于；begoodat擅长；bereadyto准备好；begoodfor对……有好处。根据“startedtosinginthetreeeveryday”可知，由于小鸟每天唱歌，所以她擅长唱歌了。因此，正确答案是B。10．【答案】C【解析】cat猫；duck鸭子；bird鸟；dog狗。根据“sanginthetreetogetherhappily”可知，此处指许多鸟儿和她一起在树上唱歌。因此，正确答案是C。11．【答案】B【解析】sorry抱歉的；bored无聊的；afraid害怕的；silly傻的。结合选项和下文“Shestayedinhercomfortablenestandsleptuntilafternoon.”可知，此处表示有一天这只小鸟觉得很无聊。因此，正确答案是B。12．【答案】A【解析】cry哭；guess猜；jump跳；return返回。根据上文“Then,otherbirdsdidn’twanttosingwithheranymore.”可知，其他小鸟不想再和她唱歌了，于是她伤心地哭了。因此，正确答案是A。13．【答案】B【解析】rich富有的；old年老的；poor贫穷的；rude粗鲁的。根据上文“Oneday,anoldowl...byandheardthelittlebirdsinging.”可知，此处指上文提到的那只老猫头鹰。因此，正确答案是B。14．【答案】C【解析】river河流；zoo动物园；forest森林；village村庄。根据上文“therewasalittlebirdinaforest”可知，小鸟住在森林里，所以此处指她继续在森林里唱歌。因此，正确答案是C。15．【答案】A【解析】cometrue实现；comedown下降；comealong一起来；comeback回来。根据选项和“herdream”可知，此处表示她的梦想实现了。因此，正确答案是A。A16．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Hewentouttolookforsomethingtoeat.HewenttoRiverVillage,buthefoundnothing.”可知，狐狸去找吃的。因此，正确答案是B。17．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Withlightinhiseyes…”可知，狐狸眼中放光，说明很开心。因此，正确答案是C。18．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“AnoldwoodcuttercalledJohnputthefoodintheholebeforehestartedtocutdowntreesintheforest.”可知，John在森林里工作。因此，正确答案是B。19．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Abigbagwasinthehole.”和“Afterhefinishedeating,hedecidedtoleaveanddrinksomewater.”可知，Peter在洞里的时候想喝点水。因此，正确答案是A。20．【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Peterbegantocry.Hewassorryfornotthinkingmuchbeforejumpingintothehole.”以及文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了一个狐狸觅食的故事，告诉我们要三思而后行。因此，正确答案是B。B21．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Hewasunfriendlyandheneversharedhiswaterwithanyfish,plantoranimal.Sohislifewenton,sadandlonely,formanyyears.”可知，因为他从不和别人分享他的水。因此，正确答案是B。22．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Thegirlwasabouttomoveawayandshecouldn’ttakeScampwithher.SoshedecidedtoletScampbefree.”可知，因为小女孩就要搬走了，不能把Scamp一起带走。因此，正确答案是C。23．【答案】B【解析】代词指代题。根据“WhenScampfellintotheriver,hefelttheriver’sloneliness.”可知，当Scamp掉进河里时，他感受到了河水的孤独。所以he指代的是Scamp这条鱼。因此，正确答案是B。24．【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。根据“TheriverbegantofeelScamp’shappiness.HislonelinesswasdrivenawaybyScampandhestartedtalkingtoScamp.”和全文可知，文章主要讲述了一条河流从不和别人分享他的水，所以他悲伤且孤独。之后，河中来了一条非常快乐的鱼，慢慢地，河流的孤独被这条鱼赶走了，所以A选项最符合文章大意。因此，正确答案是A。25．【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。本文是一篇寓言故事，所以可能在故事书上看到这篇文章。因此，正确答案是D。C26．【答案】E【解析】根据上下文可知，乌鸦认为做一只白色的鸟很好是因为看到一位老妇人在给白鸟喂食。因此，空格处需要填入表示乌鸦看到白色的鸟的句子。选项E“Thenheseessomewhitebirdsinanicegarden.”符合语境。因此，正确答案是E。27．【答案】A【解析】根据空格后一句句意“他跳进了石灰水桶里”可知，空格处