外研版英语高一年级上册期末试卷与参考答案

外研版英语高一上学期期末复习试卷与参考答案

一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题，每小题L5分，共7・5分)

1、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.

W:Hi,John.Areyoureadyforyourchemistryexamtomorrow?

M:I'mtryingtostudy,butit'sreallyhard.Idon'tunderstandalltheconcepts.

W:Haveyoulookedatthestudyguidethattheteachergaveus?

M:Whatstudyguide?

W:Itsintheschoollibrary.Ithasalltheimportantpointsandpracticequestions.

M:Maybe111gothereafterlunch.Thanksforremindingme.

Question:WhatdoesJohnneedtodoafterlunch?

A)Gotothegrocerystore

B)Gotothegym

C)Gototheschoollibrary

D)Gotothechemistrylab

Answer:C)Gototheschoollibrary

解析：在对话中，当不提到化学老师给他们的学习指南在学校图书馆时，M说他午

餐后可能去那里。因此，答案是C,他需要去学校图书馆。

2、Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectinformation.

Lastweekend,agroupofstudentsfromourschoolwentonatriptothemountains.

Theyleftat7:00a.m.andarrivedatthedestinationat11:00a.m.Therewere

ninestudentsinthegroup,includingtheteacher.Theydecidedtohikeupto

thesummit,whichtookthemabout3hours.Alongtheway,theysawbeautiful

sceneryandtookmanyphotos.Unfortunately,itstartedtorainaround2:COp.m.,

sotheyhadtoturnback.By5:00p.m.,theywerebackatthestartingpoint.

Thetripstartedatandwereinthegroup.

Answer:7:00a.m.,nine

解析：从短文第一句话可知，学生们早上7点出发。从第二句话可知，包括老师在

内共有九位学生参加这次旅行。因此，答案是7:00a.m.和nine。

3、Whatdoesthewomanmean?

•[A]Shedoesn'tliketheman.

•[B]Shehasalreadyeaten.

•[C]Sheisnothungry.

•[D]Shewantstoeatlater.

AudioScript:

Man:Hi,wouldyouliketojoinusforlunch?

Woman:Nothanks,Kmnotreallyhungryrightnow.

Answer:[C]Sheisnothungry.

Explanation:Thewomandirectlystatesthatsheisnothungryatthemoment,

whichmatchesoptionC.OptionsA,B,andDarenotsupportedbythedialogue.

4>Wherearethespeakers?

•[A]Athome.

•[B]Tnarestaurant.

[C]Atschool.

•[D]Inastore.

AudioScript:

Man:Excuseme,doyouknowwheretherestroomis?

Woman:Yes,it'sdownthehallandtotheleft.

Answer:[B]Inarestaurant.

Explanation:Thementionofaskingfordirectionstotherestroomsuggests

thatthespeakersareinapublicplacewheresuchfacilitiesarecommon,such

asarestaurant.Whileotherlocationscouldalsofit,thecontextofthe

conversationmakesarestaurantthemostlikelysetting.

5、WhatistheapproximatetemperatureintheSaharaDesertinsummer?

A)40degreesCelsius

B)50degreesCelsius

C)60degreesCelsius

D)70degreesCelsius

Answer:B)50degreesCelsius

Explanation:TheSaharaDesertisknownforitsextremeheat,especially

duringsummer.Theaveragetemperatureinthedesertduringthesummermonths

oftenexceeds50degreesCelsius(122degreesFahrenheit),makingitoneofthe

hottestplacesonEarth.

二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题，每小题L5分，共22.5分)

1、W:Excuseme,sir.MayIuseyourphone,please?

C.Theweatherissunny,anditwillstaysunnytomorrow.

CorrectAnswer:

Bob:"Alice,didyouseehowbeautifulthesunisshiningtoday?”

Alice:"Yes,it'sreallysunny.Ithinkit'sagreatdaytogotothepark.”

Bob:aIagree.Butlistentothisforecastontheradio.Itsaystheweather

willturncloudytomorrow.”

Alice:"Ohno,that'sabummer.Iwasplanningtogoswimmingatthebeach.v

3.A.Theweatherissunnytoday.

B.Theweatherforecastfortomorrowiscloudy.

C.Theweatherissunny,anditwillstaysunnytomorrow.

Answer:B

3.解析：

Thisquestionasksthelistenertounderstandbothimmediateweather

conditionsandaforecastforthefollowingday.Thecorrectansweris"B.The

weatherforecastfortomorrowiscloudy,nasBobmentionstheforecastonthe

radio.

4.Listentoashortinterviewwithateacher,Mrs.Green,whoisdiscussing

hermethodsofteachingEnglish.Answerthefollowingquestionbasedonthe

interview.

Question:

WhatmethoddoesMrs.GreenprimarilyuseinherEnglishclasses?

Listentotheinterview.

AnswerKey:

A.Sheusesthetraditionaltextbookmethod.

B.Shefocusesongroupworkanddiscussions.

C.Sheprefersindividualassignmentsandprojects.

CorrectAnswer:

Mrs.Green:aInnyclasses,Itrytomakelearningengagingand

interactive.Oneofmyfavoritemethodsisusinggroupdiscussionstopractice

conversationalskills.

4.A.Sheusesthetraditionaltextbookmethod.

B.Shefocusesongroupworkanddiscussions.

C.Sheprefersindividualassignmentsandprojects.

Answer:B

4.解析：

Thisquestionteststhelistener,sabilitytounderstandthemainteaching

methodusedbyMrs.Green.Thecorrectansweris"B.Shefocusesongroupwork

anddiscussions,“asindicatedbyMrs.Green'sstatementaboutusinggroup

discussionstopracticeconversationalskills,whichimpliesaninteractiveand

collaborativeteachingapproach.

5.You're1isteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudentsinthe1ibrary.

W:Hi,John,haveyoufinishedyourresearchpaperforthehistoryclass

yet?

M:Notyet,I'mstilllookingforsomegoodsources.Doyouhaveany

recommendations?

W:Yeah,Ifoundthisbookinthereferencesection.It'scalled”The

EvolutionoftheIndustrialRevolution.Ithassomegreathistoricalcontext.

M:Thanks,I'11checkitout.Bytheway,haveyoudecidedonyourtopic?

W:I'mthinkingoffocusingontheimpactofthesteamengineon

transportation.

M:Thatsoundsinteresting.Goodluckwithyourpaper!

Question:Whatbookdoesthewomanrecommendtotheman?

A)“TheImpactofTechnologyonHistory”

B)“TheEvolutionoftheIndustrialRevolution”

C)“TheRoleofSteaminthe19thCenturyn

D)uTransportationintheModernEra”

Answer:B)“TheEvolutionoftheIndustrialRevolution

Explanation:Thewomanspecificallymentionsthetitleofthebookshe

recommendstotheman,whichis“TheEvolutionoftheIndustrialRevolution.

6.You'relisteningtoaphonecallbetweenastudentandateacher.

M:Hello,ProfessorSmith.ThisisTomcalling.Iwaswonderingifyoucould

clarifysomethingabouttheassignmentforEnglishclass.

W:Hi,Tom.Sure,whatwouldyouliketoknow?

M:Well,theassignmentasksustowritea500-wordessayonthethemeof

loveinliterature.I'mnotsurehowtostart.

W:Thal'sagoodtopic.Youmightwanttostartbydefiningwhatyoumean

bylove.Then,youcanchooseafewliteraryworksthatexploredifferentaspects

oflove.

M:Thanksfortheadvice.IwasthinkingofusinguRomeoandJuliet”as

oneofmyexamples.Doyouthinkthat'sagoodchoice?

W:Absolutely.Shakespeare,splayisaclassicexampleoflove,andit

providesmanylayerstodiscuss.

M:Great,I'11getstartedonmyessay,^hanks,Professor.

Question:Whatadvicedoestheteachergivethestudentabouttheessaytopic?

A)Tofocusonthehistoricalcontextoflove.

B)Todefineloveandchooseliteraryworksthatexploredifferentaspectsof

love.

C)Tousepersonalexperiencesasexamples.

D)Toresearchtheevolutionofloveinliterature.

Answer:B)Todefineloveandchooseliteraryworksthatexploredifferent

aspectsoflove.

Explanation:Theteacheradvisesthestudenttostartbydefiningwhatthey

meanbyloveandthentoselectliteraryworksrhatdiscussvariousaspectsof

love,whichalignswithoptionB.

7、Whatisthewonangoingtodotomorrowafternoon?

A)Meetherfriendatthebookstore.

B)Attendalectureattheuniversity.

C)Finishhertermpaper.

Answer:B

解析：从对话中可以听到，女士提到她明天下午要去大学听讲座。因此，正确答案

是B)Attendalectureattheuniversity.

8、Whydicin'tthemancompletehisprojectontime?

A)liewasbusywritinghisthesis.

B)Hewassick.

C)Hewaslazy.

Answer:A

解析：对话中提到男士提到他忙着写论文，因此没能按时完成项目。正确答案是A)

Hewasbusywritinghisthesis.

9.Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Whatisthemainpurposeofthemanvisitingthemuseum?

A.Tobuildabusinessrelationship.

B.Toplanalarge-scaleconstructionproject.

C.Tolearnaboutlocalartandhistory.

D.Topurchasearareartifact.

Answer:C

Explanation:Themanmentionsthathe'sinterestedinlocalartandhistory,

whichindicatesthathismainpurposeforvisitingthemuseumistolearnabout

thesetopics.

10.Listentothedialogueagainandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.

W:Hi,haveyouseenthisnewexhibitatthemuseum?

M:Oh,definitely.it'sfascinating!

A.Absolutely

B.I'msorry

C.It'sboring

D.Youcan,timagine

Answer:A

Explanation:ThecorrectresponseisuAbsolutely,whichemphasizesagreement

withthewoman'sstatementabouttheexhibitbeingfascinating.

11.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourweekend?

M:Oh,itwasgreat!Iwenthikingwithagroupoffriends.

Q:WhatdidJohndoovertheweekend?

A:Hewenthikingwithfriends.

B:Hestayedhome.

C:Hewentshopping.

D:Hehadaparty.

Answer:A

Explanation:TheconversationclearlystatesthatJohnwenthikingwithagroup

offriendsovertheweekend.

12.M:Haveyouheardaboutthenewrestaurantdowntown?They*resupposed

tohavethebestpizzaintown.

W:Yes,I'vebeenmeaningtocheckitout.Doyouthinkit'sworththe

wait?

Q:Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?

A:Amoviereview.

B:Anewrestaurant.

C:Abookrecommendation.

D:Aschoolevent.

Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationrevolvesaroundthenewrestaurantdowntownand

thequalityoftheirpizza,makingthetopicaboutanewrestaurant.

13、Whattimeisthemeeting?

A)10:00.

B)10:30.

C)11:00.

*Answer:B)10:30.

*Explanation:Thedialogueshouldmentionaspecifictimeforthemeeting.

Basedontheinformationprovided,10:30isthecorrecttimeforthemeeting.

14、Wherewillthespeakersprobablymeet?

A)Atahotel.

B)Inalibrary.

C)Tntheoffice.

"Answer:C)Intheoffice.

*Explanation:Thedialogueshouldindicatethelocationwherethespeakers

willmeet.Thementionof“office”suggeststhattheywillmeetthere,making

Cthecorrectchoice.

15.Howmuchmoneydoesthespeakerplantospendonbooksthissemester?

A.$350

B.$400

C.$500

D.$700

Answer:B

Explanation:Accordingtotheconversation,thespeakermentionsthatthey

havesetaside$400forbooksthissemester.Therefore,thecorrectansweris

B.

三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）

第一题

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

Theriseofe-commercehasrevolutionizedthewayweshop.Withjustafew

clicks,wecanpurchaseproductsfromaroundtheworldandhavethemdelivered

toourdoorstep.However,thisconveniencecomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.

Onemajorissueistheimpactontraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.Manyhave

hadtoclosedowndueto:hecompetitionfromonlineretailers.Anotherchallenge

istheissueofcounterfeitproducts.Asthedemandforcheapgoodsincreases,

sodoestheriskofbuyingfakeitems.Despitethesechallenges,e-commerce

continuestogrow,anditischangingtheretaillandscape.

l.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofe-commerce

B.Thechallengesofe-commerce

C.Thehistoryofe-commerce

D.Thefutureofe-commerce

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeeffectsofe-commerce

ontraditionalstores?

A.Increasedrevenue

B.Enhancedcustomerservice

C.Increasedcompetition

D.Loweroperatingcosts

3.Whatisapotentialproblemassociatedwiththeriseofe-commerce?

A.Improvedproductquality

B.Reducedenvironnentalimpact

C.Increasedriskofcounterfeitproducts

D.Enhancedcustomersatisfaction

4.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthefutureofe-commerce?

A.Concerned

B.Optimistic

C.Indifferent

D.Pessimistic

Answers:

l.B

2.C

3.C

4.B

SecondQuestion

Passage:

IntheheartofLondonstandsahistoriclandmarkthathaswitnessedhundreds

ofyearsofEnglishhistory.TheTowerofLondon,afortresswithinthecily's

walls,isnotonlyatoaristattractionbutalsoasymbolofBritishheritage

andpower.FoundedbyWilliamtheConquerorin1066,thetowerhasservedvarious

purposesoverthecenturies,fromaroyalpalacetoaprison.Today,itishome

totheCrownJewelsandthousandsofvisitorswhocometoexploreitsrichnistory.

TheTowerofLondonhashostednotableeventssuchastheexecutionofAnneBoleyn,

thequeenofKingHenryVIII,andthetragicstoryofthePrincesintheTower,

IwoyoungprinceswhowerebelievedLohavebeenmurderedinsidethelower.

SecondQuestion

1、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheprimarypurposeoftheTower

ofLondonduringitsearlyyears?

A)Aprisonforcrininals

B)Aroyalpalaceandprison

C)Atouristattraction

D)HometotheCrownJewels

Answer:B

2、WhathistoricaleventsareassociatedwiththeTowerofLondon?

A)TheconstructionoftheTowerBridge

B)TheexecutionofAnneBoleynandthestoryofthePrincesintheTower

C)ThesigningoftheMagnaCarta

D)ThefalloftheRomanEmpire

Answer:B

3、WhatiscurrentlythemainattractionoftheTowerofLondon?

A)Theroyalresidence

B)TheCrownJewels

C)Thehistoricprisoncells

D)Thefloweringgardens

Answer:B

4、WhichstatementistrueabouttheTowerofLondon'shistory?

A)Itwasneverusedasagovernmentbuilding.

B)Itswallshavenotbeenalteredsinceitsconstructionin1066.

C)Ithashostedsignificanthistoricalevents.

D)Itwassolelyaplaceofmysteryandintrigue.

Answer:C

第三题

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

Onasunlitmorning,thesmalltownofMaplewoodwasbustlingwithactivity.

ThetownspeoplewereattendingtheannualMaplewoodArtsFestival,acherished

traditionthatcelebratedthecreativityandtalentsofitsresidents.The

festivalgroundswerelivelywithartexhibitions,livemusic,andfoodstalls.

l.Artexhibitionswereoneofthehighlightsofthefestival.Thesedisplaysshowcased

theworksofbothprofessionalartistsandamateurenthusiasts.Theartworkvariedfrom

intricatepaintingstostunningsculptures.

2.Thelivemusicscenewasequallyvibrant,featuringperformancesbylocal

bandsandsoloartists.Themusicgenresrangedfromfolktorock,keepingthe

crowdentertainedthroughouttheday.

3.Foodstallsdottedthefestivalgrounds,offeringavarietyofdishesthat

cateredtoeverytaste.7romtraditionalmaplesyrupdelicaciestoexoticstreet

foods,theculinarychoiceswereendless.

4.Inadditiontothefestivities,thefestivalalsoheldastorytelling

sessionwitharenownedauthor.Theauthorsharedstoriesfromtheirnewly

releasednovel,captivatingtheaudiencewithcompellingnarrativesthattook

themonthri11ingjourneys.

5.Thefestivalgroundswereahotspotforinteractionandsocialization.

Families,friends,andacquaintancesgatheredtoenjoythedaytogether,forming

newconnectionsandstrengtheningexistingbonds.

Questions:

1、WhatwasoneofthemaineventsattheMaplewoodArtsFestival?

A.Storytellingsession

B.Artexhibitions

C.Livemusic

D.Foodstalls

Answer:B

2、WhichofthefollowinggenreswasNOTmentionedinthepassageaspart

ofthelivemusicperformances?

A.Folk

B.Rock

C.Jazz

D.Classical

Answer:C

3、Thefestivalwasdescribedasatraditionthatcelebrateswhat?

A.Historicalevents

B.Talentsandcreativity

C.Sports

D.Scienceandtechnology

Answer:B

4、Whatwasthepurposeofthestorytellingsessionatthefestival?

A.Toshowcasetheauthor,snewnovel

B.Toteachpeopleabouttheauthor,slife

C.Tostimulateconversationsaboutmusic

D.Topromoteliteracyamongtheresidents

Answer:A

第四题

Passage:

Inasmalltowninthemountains,therelivedanoldmannamedMr.Li.

Mr.Liwasknownforhisloveofgardeningandhisvastcollectionofrare

flowers.Everyyear,hewouldhostagardenpartytoshowcasehisbeautiful

flowerstothetownspeople.Theeventwaseagerlyanticipatedbyeveryone,as

itwasachancetoadmiretheuniqueplantsandlearnabouttheircarefrom

Mr.Lihimself.

Oneyear,duringtheheightofsummer,ayoungwomannamedLiMeimovedto

thetown.ShewasanavidgardenerandimmediatelyfellinlovewithMr.Li's

garden.SheoftenvisitedthegardenandspenthourstalkingtoMr.Liabout

gardeningtipsandtechniques.Mr.Liwasdelightedtohaveanewfriendwith

suchapassionforgardening.

Astheendofthesummerapproached,Mr.Liwaspreparingforhisannual

gardenparty.However,hewasfeelingquiteunwellandwasworriedthathemight

notbeabletohosttheevent.LiMeinoticedhisconcernandofferedtohelp.

Shespentdaysplanningtheparty,settingupdecorations,andpreparing

refreshments.Mr.Liwasoverjoyedandfeltmuchbetterknowingthattheparty

wouldbeasuccess.

Onthedayoftheparty,thegardenwasfilledwithcolorfulflowersand

thearomaofdeliciousfood.Townspeoplefromallovergatheredtoenjoythe

festivities.LiMeiworkedtirelessly,ensuringthateveryonehadagreattime.

Asthesunbegantoset,Mr.LiapproachedLiMeiandgaveheraheartfeltthank

you.

1、WhatwasMr.Liknownforinthetown?

A.Hisloveofgardening

B.Hisvastcollectionofrareflowers

C.Hostinggardenparties

D.Hispassionforcooking

2、HowdidLiMeibecomeinvolvedinMr.Li'sgardenparty?

A.ShewasinvitedtothepartybyMr.Li

B.ShemovedtothetownandbecamefriendswithMr.Li

C.Shewashiredtohelpwiththepartyplanning

D.Shewonacontesttohosttheparty

3、WhywasMr.Liworriedabouthostingthegardenpartythatyear?

A.Hewasoutofflowersfortheevent

B.Hewasfeelingunwellandfearedhecouldn,thostit

C.Hewasloobusywithwork

D.Hecouldn,tfindanyonetohelphim

4、WhatdidLiMeidotohelpMr.Liwiththeparty?

A.Shebroughtherowndecorations

B.Shepreparedthefoodanddrinks

C.Sheorganizedtheguestlist

D.Sheplannedtheentireevent

Answers:

1、A

2、B

3、B

4、D

四、阅读第二节（12.5分）

Sure!BelowisadraftofaReadingSectionQuestionforthe“ReadingSection2〃partof

aseniorhighschoolfirst-yearEnglishexam,withtheassociatedanswer.

Passage:

ThewanderingspiritknownasLinTao,aninspirationallong-distancerunner,

hasbeenstrivingforglDrybeyondtheordinary.Borninasmalltowninsouthern

China,LinTaowasdestinedforextraordinaryachievements,notjustinthe

sportingworld.Hisjourneybeganattheageofeightwhenhisnaturaltalent

forrunningwasrecognized.Earlyon,Lin'sfami1yencouragedhimtonurture

thispassion,providinghimwithresourcesandsupporttodevelophisskills.

Determinedtoexcel,LinTaotrainedextensivelyundertheguidanceof

multiplecoaches,pushinghimselftothebrink.Hishardworkwasevidentwhen

hewonthenationalchampionshipsinjuniorcategoriesattheageof13.Since

then,Lin'sambitionshavewidened;heaspirestobeoneofthefinestmarathon

runnersintheworld,ensuringthatthetitleof“China'sRunningLegend”

growsinthecomingyears.

Hisrelentlesspursuitofsuccessiscoupledwithadeepsenseof

responsibility.LinTaofirmlybelievesthatusingthespotlightofhisfame

toinspireothers,especiallyyoungpeople,ishisduty.HeestablishedtheLin

TaoFoundation,whichorganizesrunningevents,scholarships,andconmunity

serviceprojects,aimingtoempowerunderprivilegedchildrenandimprovetheir

accesstoeducationandsportsfacilities.

Questions:

l.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasoneofLinTao's

achievements?

A.Winningnationalchampionshipsinthejuniorcategoryattheageof13.

B.Beingoneofthefinestmarathonrunnersintheworld.

C.EstablishingtheLinTaoFoundation.

D.Organizingrunningevents,scholarships,andcommunityserviceprojects.

Answer:B.Beingoneofthefinestmarathonrunnersintheworld.

(Note:Whileitismentionedasanaspiration,itisnotspecificallystated

asanachievementinthepassage.)

五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)

SectionV:LanguageUse

Part1:Cloze

Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththemostsuitable

words.Thereare15blanksinthepassage.Eachblankhasfourchoicesmarked

A),B),C)andD).Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsthecontext.

InthesmallcoastaltownofPritchet,thecommunityhasalwaysbeen

close-knit.Peoplekneweachother,helpedeachother,andshareddreamsof

greatness.OnesuchdreamerwasyoungJack,whohadaknackforfindingsomething

interestinginthesimplestthings.

ItwasasunnyafternooninearlyMaywhenJacknoticedapieceofdriftwood

washeduponthebeach.Hepickeditupandexamineditclosely."Thiswood

couldbesomethingspecial,“hethought.Hecarriedithomeandsetitaside

todry.

WhileJackwasn'tsurewhathecoulddowiththedriftwood,heknewthat

hisfriend,Emily,wasatalentedartist.Hedecidedtosendheramessageasking

ifshemighthaveanyideas.Tohissurprise,Emilyrepliedalmostimmediately,

'T11comeovertodaytoseewhatwecandowithit!”

WhenEmilyarrived,sheinspectedthedriftwoodandasmilespreadacross

herface."Ithinkwecanmakeareallycoolpieceofartwiththis,“shesaid.

Together,theybegantowork.Theypolishedthewood,appliedacoatofvarnish,

andcarvedabeautifulfaceintoit.Theynamedtheircreation“TheDreamer.v

WordoftheirartspreadquicklythroughPritchet,andsoonbusinessesand

familieswantedtobuyit.Theproceedsfromselling“TheDreamervwereused

tofundalocalparkimprovementproject.Thecommunitywasthrilledandfelt

evenmoreconnectedthanbefore.

JackandEmilyhadrealizedthattheirsharedpassionforcreativitycould

bringpeopletogether.Itwasareminderthateventhesimplestthingscanlead

toextraordinaryachievementswhenpeopleworktogether.

l.Thepassageismainlyabout:

A)theimportanceofcommunitysupportinpersonalachievements

B)theimportanceoffollowingone'spassioninlife

C)thestoryofhowJackandEmilyturnedapieceofdriftwoodintoart

D