2026年黑龙江省绥化市初三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案_第1页
2026年黑龙江省绥化市初三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案_第2页
2026年黑龙江省绥化市初三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案_第3页
2026年黑龙江省绥化市初三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案_第4页
2026年黑龙江省绥化市初三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案_第5页
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2026年黑龙江省绥化市初三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间:100分钟满分:120分姓名:________班级:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听短对话选答案(5分)

听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从选项A、B、C中选出正确答案,回答正确问题。

对话1:

M:HowdidyouimproveyourEnglish?

W:Iusedtobeafraidofspeaking,butnowItrytopracticeeveryday.

Question:Whatdidthewomanusedtobeafraidof?

A.Writing

B.Practicing

C.Speaking答案:C

解析:对话中明确提到“usedtobeafraidofspeaking”,说明她以前害怕的是“speaking”,故答案选C。对话2:

M:Didyouborrowthisbookfromthelibrary?

W:No,IthinkitbelongstoMr.

Smith.

Question:Whatdidthewomansayaboutthebook?

A.Sheborrowedit.

B.ItisMr.

Smith’s.

C.Itisfromtheschool.答案:B

解析:对话中“thinkitbelongstoMr.

Smith”表明这本书是史密斯先生的,所以答案是B。对话3:

W:I’mgoingtothemusicstore.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

M:Thatsoundsfun.

Question:Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?

A.Musicthatshecansing.

B.Musicthatshecandanceto.

C.Musicthatshecanhear.答案:B

解析:对话中“musicthatIcandanceto”直接表达了她喜欢可以跳舞的音乐,因此选B。对话4:

W:Doyouthinktheinventionofthewashingmachinewasimportant?

M:Yes,itmakesourlivesmucheasier.

Question:Whatdoesthemanthinkabouttheinventionofthewashingmachine?

A.Hedoesn’tthinkitwasimportant.

B.Hethinksitmadelifeeasier.

C.Hethinksitisnotuseful.答案:B

解析:从对话“itmakesourlivesmucheasier”可判断,他认为洗衣机的发明让生活更方便,因此答案是B。对话5:

M:What’sthematterwithyou?

W:I’mfeelingalittlenervousbecauseIusedtobeshy,butnowI’mtryingtospeakup.

Question:Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Sheislazy.

B.Sheisshy.

C.Sheistryingtospeakup.答案:C

解析:对话中“nowI’mtryingtospeakup”表明她现在正在努力表达自己,因此答案是C。2、听长对话选答案(10分)

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第9题。

对话:

W:Hi,Tom.Iheardthatyouhaveanewjob.

M:Yes,Iwasinvitedtoworkatalocallibrary.

W:That’sgreat!Whatdoesyournewjobinvolve?

M:Itinvolveshelpingpeoplefindbooks,andalsoorganizingeventsforchildren.

W:Whatmadeyouwanttoworkthere?

M:Iusedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic,butnowIfeelmoreconfident.Ilikehelpingothersandlearningnewthings.

W:Ihopeyouenjoyit.WhatwasTom’soldjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Alibrarian

C.Notmentioned答案:C

解析:对话中未提及Tom以前的工作,因此选项C正确。WhatdoesTom’snewjobinvolve?

A.Teachingchildren

B.Helpingpeoplefindbooksandorganizingeventsforchildren

C.Sellingbooks答案:B

解析:对话中明确提到“helpingpeoplefindbooks”和“organizingeventsforchildren”,所以答案是B。WhatdidTomusedtobeafraidof?

A.Talking

B.Writing

C.Reading答案:A

解析:对话中提到“usedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic”,所以答案是A。WhydidTomwanttoworkatthelibrary?

A.Becausehelikestoworkwithchildren

B.Becausehewantstolearnmore

C.BothAandB答案:C

解析:对话中提到“helpingothers”和“learningnewthings”,因此答案是C。WhatdoesthewomanhopeforTom?

A.Asuccessfuljob

B.Aloudvoice

C.Anicetime答案:A

解析:对话中“hopeyouenjoyit”意为希望他喜欢这份工作,因此答案是A。3、听短文填空(10分)

听一段短文,根据所听内容填写单词。

短文:

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Everynight,Iwouldturnonthelightandstayinmyroom.Butoneday,myteacherhelpedme.Shesaid,“It’snotbadtobeafraid,butit’simportanttofaceit.”Afterthat,Istartedtobelieveinmyself.IbegantorealizethatIwasstrongenough.NowIcangooutatnightwithoutbeingafraid.Mylifehaschangedalot.I’mnolongerashyboy.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowIcangooutwithoutfear.Ifeelhappyeveryday.用所听内容填空:

(1)I______beafraidofthedark.

(2)Shetoldmethatit’snotbadtobeafraid,butit’simportanttofaceit.

(3)Istartedtobelievein______.

(4)IrealizedthatIwasstrongenough.

(5)NowIcangooutatnightwithoutbeingafraid.

(6)Ifeelvery______everyday.答案:(1)usedto(2)myself(3)myself(4)myself(5)fear(6)happy

解析:根据短文内容,(1)处用了“usedto”,表示过去常常;(2)提到“believeinmyself”,(3)重复了此内容;(4)再次提到“realized”,“strongenough”与“myself”一致;(5)表示“没有恐惧”,填“fear”;(6)是情感表达,填“happy”。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)

选择与句子意思相符的选项,完成句子。Ilikemusicthat______merelaxed.

A.makes

B.make

C.maketo

D.making答案:A

解析:句型“thatmakesmerelaxed”是正确表达,谓语动词应与主语“music”一致,选A。Hesaid,“I’mtired.”

A.HesaidthatI’mtired.

B.Hesaidthatheistired.

C.Hesaidthathewastired.

D.Hesaidthathehasbeentired.答案:C

解析:直接引语变间接引语,时态应为过去时,所以“hewastired”正确。Thebook______bythewriterlastyear.

A.iswritten

B.waswritten

C.willbewritten

D.wrote答案:B

解析:被动语态“waswritten”对应句意,说明书是被写的,所以B正确。Couldyou______mewheretherestroomis?

A.tell

B.tells

C.telling

D.totell答案:A

解析:情态动词后接动词原形,“Couldyoutellme”是正确结构,所以选A。Iremember______inGrade7.

A.meetingallofyou

B.meetallofyou

C.metallofyou

D.havemetallofyou答案:A

解析:句子中“remember”后接动名词,因此“meeting”是正确形式。Whatdoyouthink______aboutthemovie?

A.issaid

B.says

C.issaidto

D.said答案:C

解析:“besaidto”是固定搭配,表示“据说”,所以选C。Theinventionofthetelephonewas______in1876.

A.invented

B.inventing

C.invent

D.wasinvented答案:D

解析:被动语态“wasinvented”表示电话是在1876年被发明的,所以选D。Teenagersshouldbeallowed______theirownclothes.

A.choose

B.tochoose

C.choosing

D.chooses答案:B

解析:情态动词“shouldbeallowed”后接动词不定式“tochoose”,因此选B。Theshirtsaremadeof______fabric.

A.cotton

B.cottons

C.thecotton

D.acotton答案:A

解析:“madeof”后面接材料,应为不可数名词“cotton”,所以选A。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI______it.

A.don’tmind

B.don’tlike

C.don’tfear

D.don’tenjoy答案:C

解析:后半句“nowIcangooutatnightwithoutbeingafraid”表明不再害怕,所以选C。Theroomis______becausewehaven’tcleaneditforweeks.

A.dirty

B.dirtying

C.dirtied

D.todirty答案:A

解析:形容词“dirty”表示房间脏,符合上下文,选A。Doyouknow______therestroomsare?

A.where

B.how

C.when

D.why答案:A

解析:“where”是询问地点,符合问路语境,选A。Whatdoyouthinkthatthemusicis?

A.interesting

B.interested

C.interests

D.interestedin答案:A

解析:宾语从句中,“that”引导,所以用形容词“interesting”作表语,选A。Iusedtobeshy,butI______moreconfidentnow.

A.am

B.was

C.havebeen

D.willbe答案:A

解析:现在完成时“havebeen”表示目前的状态,但此处需要现在时“am”,因为是现在状态,选A。Shemust______thelostpen.

A.find

B.found

C.havefound

D.befound答案:C

解析:“musthavefound”表示对过去行为的推测,符合上下文,选C。5、完形填空(15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案,使短文意思完整。

Therearemanydifferentkindsoffestivalsaroundtheworld.InChina,theMid-AutumnFestivaliscelebratedwithmooncakesandfamilyreunions.Insomecountries,liketheUnitedStates,Thanksgivingisabigfestival,16______peoplegivethanksfortheharvest.17______aremanysimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthefestivals.Onethingtheyhave18______isasenseoffamilyandtogetherness.Festivalsarenotjustaboutpartiesandfood.Theyarealsoabout19______somethingimportant.20______,theyhelppeopleremembertheirhistoryandculture.Theyalsoallowpeopletoexpresstheirfeelingsandsharetheirtraditions.Soit’simportanttocelebrateholidaysandlearnaboutthem.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.whenA.Though

B.However

C.Although

D.ButA.incommon

B.incommonwith

C.common

D.haveincommonA.reminding

B.remember

C.rememberto

D.toremindA.Forexample

B.Infact

C.Inaddition

D.Lastly答案:(16)C(17)B(18)A(19)A(20)B

解析:(16)表示在某个地点,用“where”。“that”引导同位语从句,此处需同位语。“incommon”表示“有共同点”,能与“have”搭配。“remind”是动词,后面接“of”或“that”,“forexample”用于举例,合适此处。三、阅读理解(45分)6、阅读选择(25分)

阅读下面的短文,选择正确答案。Passage1

WangLinisastudentinGrade9.Heusedtobeafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople,buthehaschangedalot.Henowgivespresentationsconfidently.Histeachersays,“He’sbravenow.Heusedtobeshy.”WangLinsaysthathewantstobeateacher.“IfIcanspeakwell,Icanteachothersbetter.”Hebelievesthatcourageisimportantforsuccess.WhyisWangLinnowbrave?

A.Hegotalotofpraise.

B.Hegavemanyspeeches.

C.Hestartedtopracticemore.

D.Histeacherencourageshim.答案:D

解析:文中提到“Histeachersays,‘He’sbravenow’”,表示老师鼓励了他,因此选D。WhatdidWangLinusetobeafraidof?

A.Failure

B.Beingquiet

C.Speakinginpublic

D.Workinghard答案:C

解析:文中提到“usedtobeafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople”,因此选C。WhatisWangLininterestedin?

A.Music

B.Teaching

C.Reading

D.Learning答案:B

解析:文中提到他想当老师,因此选B。HowdoesWangLinfeelnow?

A.Nervous

B.Brave

C.Shy

D.Scared答案:B

解析:文中明确提到他“bravenow”,因此选B。Whatdoeshethinkaboutcourage?

A.It’suseless.

B.It’sawaytosuccess.

C.It’shardtotrain.

D.It’snotneeded.答案:B

解析:文中说“courageisimportantforsuccess”,说明他觉得勇气对成功很重要,所以选B。Passage2

OntheMid-AutumnFestival,peopleinChinausuallyeatmooncakesandlookatthemoon.Itisatimeforfamilyreunions.However,insomeWesterncountries,peopledonothavesuchfestivals.TheymaycelebrateHalloweeninstead.Thesefestivalshavedifferenttraditionsandmeanings.Somemayfocusonscarythings,whileothersareaboutsharingandgratitude.It’simportanttolearnaboutdifferentfestivalsandunderstandtheirculturalbackgrounds.WhatdopeopleusuallydoontheMid-AutumnFestival?

A.Eatmooncakes

B.Makewishes

C.Gotothepark

D.Watchstars答案:A

解析:文中提到“eatmooncakes”,所以选A。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.PeopleinChinalikemooncakes.

B.Festivalshavedifferenttraditions.

C.Mid-AutumnFestivalisinautumn.

D.PeopleshouldcelebrateHalloween.答案:B

解析:整段内容主要讲的是不同国家的节日有不同传统和意义,因此选B。Whyisitimportanttolearnaboutdifferentfestivals?

A.Theyarefun.

B.Theyhelpusunderstandculture.

C.Wecaneatmooncakes.

D.Theyareindifferentseasons.答案:B

解析:文中提到“learnaboutdifferentfestivalsandunderstandtheirculturalbackgrounds”,因此选B。WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenChineseandWesternfestivals?

A.Theyareindifferentplaces.

B.Theyhavedifferenttraditions.

C.Theyareaboutthesamethings.

D.Theyarebothinautumn.答案:B

解析:文中提到“differenttraditionsandmeanings”,说明主要区别是传统,所以选B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Mooncakes

B.Halloween

C.Familyreunions

D.Eatingnoodles答案:D

解析:文中未提及“eatingnoodles”,所以选D。Passage3

The“usedto”structureisusedtotalkaboutpasthabitsorstatesthatarenolongertrue.Forexample,“Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.”ThismeansthatIwasafraidbefore,butnotanymore.Thestructure“would+do”isoftenusedinstoriesortalksaboutthepast.Whenweuse“usedto,”wedescribeatimewhensomethingwasdifferent.Itisimportanttorememberthatthepaststatehaschanged.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?

A.Englishgrammar

B.Festivalcelebration

C.Schoollife

D.Musictypes答案:A

解析:整段内容讲的是“usedto”的用法,属于英语语法,因此选A。Whatdoes“usedto”show?

A.Changesinthepast

B.Changesinthefuture

C.Changesinthepresent

D.Changesintheworld答案:A

解析:“usedto”用于描述过去的状态或习惯,现在已改变,因此选A。Howis“usedto”differentfrom“would”?

A.It’snotdifferent.

B.Itdescribespasthabits,and“would”isusedinstories.

C.Itdescribesthefuture.

D.Itdescribesthepresent.答案:B

解析:文中对比了“usedto”和“would”,说明前者用于过去习惯,后者用于讲述过去的故事,因此选B。Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?

A.Iusedtobeshy.

B.Iusedtobeshyed.

C.Heusedtobesinging.

D.Sheusedtobegotoschoolonfoot.答案:A

解析:正确用法是“usedtobe+形容词”,因此选A。Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?

A.It’snotimportanttostudygrammar.

B.Usedtoisusedtotalkaboutthepast.

C.WouldisnotusedinEnglish.

D.Wecanuse“usedto”forthepresent.答案:B

解析:文中明确说“usedto”是谈论过去,因此选B。7、任务型阅读(10分)

根据短文内容完成句子。短文:

Therearemanykindsoffestivalsaroundtheworld.PeopleinChinacelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalwithmooncakesandfamilyreunions.IntheUnitedStates,theyhaveThanksgiving,whichisadaytogivethankstoothers.WhileChinesefestivalsemphasizefamilyandtradition,Americanfestivalsmaybemoreaboutgratitudeandsharing.Itisimportanttounderstandthesedifferencesandsimilaritiestobuildbettercommunication.PeopleinChinacelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalwith____and___reunions.

Thanksgivingisadayto______toothers.

Chinesefestivalsemphasize___and___whileAmericanfestivalsmaybemoreabout____and___.

Itisimportanttounderstandthese___and___tobuildbettercommunication.答案:(1)mooncakes,family(2)givethanks(3)family,tradition,gratitude,sharing(4)differences,similarities

解析:根据短文内容,第(1)句提及“mooncakes”和“familyreunions”;(2)句“givethankstoothers”为正确表达;(3)句说明中西方节日的不同侧重点;(4)句“differencesandsimilarities”是文中的关键词。8、

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