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2026年黑龙江省绥化市初三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间:100分钟满分:120分姓名:________班级:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听短对话选答案(5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从选项A、B、C中选出正确答案,回答正确问题。
对话1:
M:HowdidyouimproveyourEnglish?
W:Iusedtobeafraidofspeaking,butnowItrytopracticeeveryday.
Question:Whatdidthewomanusedtobeafraidof?
A.Writing
B.Practicing
C.Speaking答案:C
解析:对话中明确提到“usedtobeafraidofspeaking”,说明她以前害怕的是“speaking”,故答案选C。对话2:
M:Didyouborrowthisbookfromthelibrary?
W:No,IthinkitbelongstoMr.
Smith.
Question:Whatdidthewomansayaboutthebook?
A.Sheborrowedit.
B.ItisMr.
Smith’s.
C.Itisfromtheschool.答案:B
解析:对话中“thinkitbelongstoMr.
Smith”表明这本书是史密斯先生的,所以答案是B。对话3:
W:I’mgoingtothemusicstore.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.
M:Thatsoundsfun.
Question:Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?
A.Musicthatshecansing.
B.Musicthatshecandanceto.
C.Musicthatshecanhear.答案:B
解析:对话中“musicthatIcandanceto”直接表达了她喜欢可以跳舞的音乐,因此选B。对话4:
W:Doyouthinktheinventionofthewashingmachinewasimportant?
M:Yes,itmakesourlivesmucheasier.
Question:Whatdoesthemanthinkabouttheinventionofthewashingmachine?
A.Hedoesn’tthinkitwasimportant.
B.Hethinksitmadelifeeasier.
C.Hethinksitisnotuseful.答案:B
解析:从对话“itmakesourlivesmucheasier”可判断,他认为洗衣机的发明让生活更方便,因此答案是B。对话5:
M:What’sthematterwithyou?
W:I’mfeelingalittlenervousbecauseIusedtobeshy,butnowI’mtryingtospeakup.
Question:Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Sheislazy.
B.Sheisshy.
C.Sheistryingtospeakup.答案:C
解析:对话中“nowI’mtryingtospeakup”表明她现在正在努力表达自己,因此答案是C。2、听长对话选答案(10分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第9题。
对话:
W:Hi,Tom.Iheardthatyouhaveanewjob.
M:Yes,Iwasinvitedtoworkatalocallibrary.
W:That’sgreat!Whatdoesyournewjobinvolve?
M:Itinvolveshelpingpeoplefindbooks,andalsoorganizingeventsforchildren.
W:Whatmadeyouwanttoworkthere?
M:Iusedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic,butnowIfeelmoreconfident.Ilikehelpingothersandlearningnewthings.
W:Ihopeyouenjoyit.WhatwasTom’soldjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Alibrarian
C.Notmentioned答案:C
解析:对话中未提及Tom以前的工作,因此选项C正确。WhatdoesTom’snewjobinvolve?
A.Teachingchildren
B.Helpingpeoplefindbooksandorganizingeventsforchildren
C.Sellingbooks答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“helpingpeoplefindbooks”和“organizingeventsforchildren”,所以答案是B。WhatdidTomusedtobeafraidof?
A.Talking
B.Writing
C.Reading答案:A
解析:对话中提到“usedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic”,所以答案是A。WhydidTomwanttoworkatthelibrary?
A.Becausehelikestoworkwithchildren
B.Becausehewantstolearnmore
C.BothAandB答案:C
解析:对话中提到“helpingothers”和“learningnewthings”,因此答案是C。WhatdoesthewomanhopeforTom?
A.Asuccessfuljob
B.Aloudvoice
C.Anicetime答案:A
解析:对话中“hopeyouenjoyit”意为希望他喜欢这份工作,因此答案是A。3、听短文填空(10分)
听一段短文,根据所听内容填写单词。
短文:
Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Everynight,Iwouldturnonthelightandstayinmyroom.Butoneday,myteacherhelpedme.Shesaid,“It’snotbadtobeafraid,butit’simportanttofaceit.”Afterthat,Istartedtobelieveinmyself.IbegantorealizethatIwasstrongenough.NowIcangooutatnightwithoutbeingafraid.Mylifehaschangedalot.I’mnolongerashyboy.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowIcangooutwithoutfear.Ifeelhappyeveryday.用所听内容填空:
(1)I______beafraidofthedark.
(2)Shetoldmethatit’snotbadtobeafraid,butit’simportanttofaceit.
(3)Istartedtobelievein______.
(4)IrealizedthatIwasstrongenough.
(5)NowIcangooutatnightwithoutbeingafraid.
(6)Ifeelvery______everyday.答案:(1)usedto(2)myself(3)myself(4)myself(5)fear(6)happy
解析:根据短文内容,(1)处用了“usedto”,表示过去常常;(2)提到“believeinmyself”,(3)重复了此内容;(4)再次提到“realized”,“strongenough”与“myself”一致;(5)表示“没有恐惧”,填“fear”;(6)是情感表达,填“happy”。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
选择与句子意思相符的选项,完成句子。Ilikemusicthat______merelaxed.
A.makes
B.make
C.maketo
D.making答案:A
解析:句型“thatmakesmerelaxed”是正确表达,谓语动词应与主语“music”一致,选A。Hesaid,“I’mtired.”
A.HesaidthatI’mtired.
B.Hesaidthatheistired.
C.Hesaidthathewastired.
D.Hesaidthathehasbeentired.答案:C
解析:直接引语变间接引语,时态应为过去时,所以“hewastired”正确。Thebook______bythewriterlastyear.
A.iswritten
B.waswritten
C.willbewritten
D.wrote答案:B
解析:被动语态“waswritten”对应句意,说明书是被写的,所以B正确。Couldyou______mewheretherestroomis?
A.tell
B.tells
C.telling
D.totell答案:A
解析:情态动词后接动词原形,“Couldyoutellme”是正确结构,所以选A。Iremember______inGrade7.
A.meetingallofyou
B.meetallofyou
C.metallofyou
D.havemetallofyou答案:A
解析:句子中“remember”后接动名词,因此“meeting”是正确形式。Whatdoyouthink______aboutthemovie?
A.issaid
B.says
C.issaidto
D.said答案:C
解析:“besaidto”是固定搭配,表示“据说”,所以选C。Theinventionofthetelephonewas______in1876.
A.invented
B.inventing
C.invent
D.wasinvented答案:D
解析:被动语态“wasinvented”表示电话是在1876年被发明的,所以选D。Teenagersshouldbeallowed______theirownclothes.
A.choose
B.tochoose
C.choosing
D.chooses答案:B
解析:情态动词“shouldbeallowed”后接动词不定式“tochoose”,因此选B。Theshirtsaremadeof______fabric.
A.cotton
B.cottons
C.thecotton
D.acotton答案:A
解析:“madeof”后面接材料,应为不可数名词“cotton”,所以选A。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowI______it.
A.don’tmind
B.don’tlike
C.don’tfear
D.don’tenjoy答案:C
解析:后半句“nowIcangooutatnightwithoutbeingafraid”表明不再害怕,所以选C。Theroomis______becausewehaven’tcleaneditforweeks.
A.dirty
B.dirtying
C.dirtied
D.todirty答案:A
解析:形容词“dirty”表示房间脏,符合上下文,选A。Doyouknow______therestroomsare?
A.where
B.how
C.when
D.why答案:A
解析:“where”是询问地点,符合问路语境,选A。Whatdoyouthinkthatthemusicis?
A.interesting
B.interested
C.interests
D.interestedin答案:A
解析:宾语从句中,“that”引导,所以用形容词“interesting”作表语,选A。Iusedtobeshy,butI______moreconfidentnow.
A.am
B.was
C.havebeen
D.willbe答案:A
解析:现在完成时“havebeen”表示目前的状态,但此处需要现在时“am”,因为是现在状态,选A。Shemust______thelostpen.
A.find
B.found
C.havefound
D.befound答案:C
解析:“musthavefound”表示对过去行为的推测,符合上下文,选C。5、完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案,使短文意思完整。
Therearemanydifferentkindsoffestivalsaroundtheworld.InChina,theMid-AutumnFestivaliscelebratedwithmooncakesandfamilyreunions.Insomecountries,liketheUnitedStates,Thanksgivingisabigfestival,16______peoplegivethanksfortheharvest.17______aremanysimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthefestivals.Onethingtheyhave18______isasenseoffamilyandtogetherness.Festivalsarenotjustaboutpartiesandfood.Theyarealsoabout19______somethingimportant.20______,theyhelppeopleremembertheirhistoryandculture.Theyalsoallowpeopletoexpresstheirfeelingsandsharetheirtraditions.Soit’simportanttocelebrateholidaysandlearnaboutthem.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.whenA.Though
B.However
C.Although
D.ButA.incommon
B.incommonwith
C.common
D.haveincommonA.reminding
B.remember
C.rememberto
D.toremindA.Forexample
B.Infact
C.Inaddition
D.Lastly答案:(16)C(17)B(18)A(19)A(20)B
解析:(16)表示在某个地点,用“where”。“that”引导同位语从句,此处需同位语。“incommon”表示“有共同点”,能与“have”搭配。“remind”是动词,后面接“of”或“that”,“forexample”用于举例,合适此处。三、阅读理解(45分)6、阅读选择(25分)
阅读下面的短文,选择正确答案。Passage1
WangLinisastudentinGrade9.Heusedtobeafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople,buthehaschangedalot.Henowgivespresentationsconfidently.Histeachersays,“He’sbravenow.Heusedtobeshy.”WangLinsaysthathewantstobeateacher.“IfIcanspeakwell,Icanteachothersbetter.”Hebelievesthatcourageisimportantforsuccess.WhyisWangLinnowbrave?
A.Hegotalotofpraise.
B.Hegavemanyspeeches.
C.Hestartedtopracticemore.
D.Histeacherencourageshim.答案:D
解析:文中提到“Histeachersays,‘He’sbravenow’”,表示老师鼓励了他,因此选D。WhatdidWangLinusetobeafraidof?
A.Failure
B.Beingquiet
C.Speakinginpublic
D.Workinghard答案:C
解析:文中提到“usedtobeafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople”,因此选C。WhatisWangLininterestedin?
A.Music
B.Teaching
C.Reading
D.Learning答案:B
解析:文中提到他想当老师,因此选B。HowdoesWangLinfeelnow?
A.Nervous
B.Brave
C.Shy
D.Scared答案:B
解析:文中明确提到他“bravenow”,因此选B。Whatdoeshethinkaboutcourage?
A.It’suseless.
B.It’sawaytosuccess.
C.It’shardtotrain.
D.It’snotneeded.答案:B
解析:文中说“courageisimportantforsuccess”,说明他觉得勇气对成功很重要,所以选B。Passage2
OntheMid-AutumnFestival,peopleinChinausuallyeatmooncakesandlookatthemoon.Itisatimeforfamilyreunions.However,insomeWesterncountries,peopledonothavesuchfestivals.TheymaycelebrateHalloweeninstead.Thesefestivalshavedifferenttraditionsandmeanings.Somemayfocusonscarythings,whileothersareaboutsharingandgratitude.It’simportanttolearnaboutdifferentfestivalsandunderstandtheirculturalbackgrounds.WhatdopeopleusuallydoontheMid-AutumnFestival?
A.Eatmooncakes
B.Makewishes
C.Gotothepark
D.Watchstars答案:A
解析:文中提到“eatmooncakes”,所以选A。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.PeopleinChinalikemooncakes.
B.Festivalshavedifferenttraditions.
C.Mid-AutumnFestivalisinautumn.
D.PeopleshouldcelebrateHalloween.答案:B
解析:整段内容主要讲的是不同国家的节日有不同传统和意义,因此选B。Whyisitimportanttolearnaboutdifferentfestivals?
A.Theyarefun.
B.Theyhelpusunderstandculture.
C.Wecaneatmooncakes.
D.Theyareindifferentseasons.答案:B
解析:文中提到“learnaboutdifferentfestivalsandunderstandtheirculturalbackgrounds”,因此选B。WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenChineseandWesternfestivals?
A.Theyareindifferentplaces.
B.Theyhavedifferenttraditions.
C.Theyareaboutthesamethings.
D.Theyarebothinautumn.答案:B
解析:文中提到“differenttraditionsandmeanings”,说明主要区别是传统,所以选B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Mooncakes
B.Halloween
C.Familyreunions
D.Eatingnoodles答案:D
解析:文中未提及“eatingnoodles”,所以选D。Passage3
The“usedto”structureisusedtotalkaboutpasthabitsorstatesthatarenolongertrue.Forexample,“Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.”ThismeansthatIwasafraidbefore,butnotanymore.Thestructure“would+do”isoftenusedinstoriesortalksaboutthepast.Whenweuse“usedto,”wedescribeatimewhensomethingwasdifferent.Itisimportanttorememberthatthepaststatehaschanged.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?
A.Englishgrammar
B.Festivalcelebration
C.Schoollife
D.Musictypes答案:A
解析:整段内容讲的是“usedto”的用法,属于英语语法,因此选A。Whatdoes“usedto”show?
A.Changesinthepast
B.Changesinthefuture
C.Changesinthepresent
D.Changesintheworld答案:A
解析:“usedto”用于描述过去的状态或习惯,现在已改变,因此选A。Howis“usedto”differentfrom“would”?
A.It’snotdifferent.
B.Itdescribespasthabits,and“would”isusedinstories.
C.Itdescribesthefuture.
D.Itdescribesthepresent.答案:B
解析:文中对比了“usedto”和“would”,说明前者用于过去习惯,后者用于讲述过去的故事,因此选B。Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?
A.Iusedtobeshy.
B.Iusedtobeshyed.
C.Heusedtobesinging.
D.Sheusedtobegotoschoolonfoot.答案:A
解析:正确用法是“usedtobe+形容词”,因此选A。Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?
A.It’snotimportanttostudygrammar.
B.Usedtoisusedtotalkaboutthepast.
C.WouldisnotusedinEnglish.
D.Wecanuse“usedto”forthepresent.答案:B
解析:文中明确说“usedto”是谈论过去,因此选B。7、任务型阅读(10分)
根据短文内容完成句子。短文:
Therearemanykindsoffestivalsaroundtheworld.PeopleinChinacelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalwithmooncakesandfamilyreunions.IntheUnitedStates,theyhaveThanksgiving,whichisadaytogivethankstoothers.WhileChinesefestivalsemphasizefamilyandtradition,Americanfestivalsmaybemoreaboutgratitudeandsharing.Itisimportanttounderstandthesedifferencesandsimilaritiestobuildbettercommunication.PeopleinChinacelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalwith____and___reunions.
Thanksgivingisadayto______toothers.
Chinesefestivalsemphasize___and___whileAmericanfestivalsmaybemoreabout____and___.
Itisimportanttounderstandthese___and___tobuildbettercommunication.答案:(1)mooncakes,family(2)givethanks(3)family,tradition,gratitude,sharing(4)differences,similarities
解析:根据短文内容,第(1)句提及“mooncakes”和“familyreunions”;(2)句“givethankstoothers”为正确表达;(3)句说明中西方节日的不同侧重点;(4)句“differencesandsimilarities”是文中的关键词。8、
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