2026秋新（2024）外研版九上Unit4单元测试（含参考答案）

2026秋新外研版英语九年级上册单元测试Unit4Heroes单元测试卷考试时间：90分钟满分：120分第一部分语言知识运用（共60分）Ⅰ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ZhaoYimanwasagreathero______foughtbravelyagainsttheJapaneseenemies.

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whomYuanLongpingisrememberedasanationalherobecausehespenthiswholelife______hybridrice.

A.developB.developedC.developingD.todevelopThesoldiersare______fighterswhonevergiveupeveninthemostdifficultsituations.

A.carelessB.fearlessC.uselessD.helpless—Whoisthewoman______isgivingaspeechaboutheroes?

—SheisateacherfromYimanPrimarySchool.

A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whomWeshould______thosewhohavemadegreatcontributionstoourcountrywithgreatrespect.

A.forgetB.rememberC.missD.praiseYuanLongpingsucceededin______newtypesofriceplantsthatproducemorerice.

A.createB.createdC.creatingD.createsTheletterwrittenbyZhaoYimantohersonshowsnotonlyamother's______lovebutalsoafighter'scourage.

A.gentleB.strongC.strictD.seriousIadmirethedoctors______workeddayandnighttosavepatientsduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whoseYuanLongpinghadagreatdream______riceplantscouldfeedthewholeworld.

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whatIt'sreportedthatover16,000patients______byDr.WuMengchaoinhislifetime.

A.treatedB.weretreatedC.havetreatedD.aretreatedThe______oftheheroinspiredustoworkharderforourcountry.

A.deathB.deadC.dyingD.dieWeshouldlearnfromtheheroes______spiritencouragesustofacedifficultiesbravely.

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whomYuanLongping______theMedaloftheRepublicin2019forhisgreatachievements.

A.presentsB.presentedC.ispresentedD.waspresented—Ithinkheroesarepeoplewhodosomethingbraveandgoodforothers.

—______.Theysetgoodexamplesforus.

A.Idon'tthinksoB.That'sallright

C.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.Itdoesn'tmatterThereare______heroesarounduswhodosmallthingswithgreatlove.

A.littleB.fewC.countlessD.muchⅡ.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。ZhaoYimanwasaf______soldierwhodiedforourcountry.Weshouldfollowthef______ofheroesandmakecontributionstoourcountry.Theg______motherwrotealetterfulloflovetohersonbeforeherdeath.YuanLongpingisagreatscientistwhohashelpedf______millionsofpeople.Thep______ofourcountrypresentedYuanLongpingwiththeMedaloftheRepublic.Weshouldbuildas______countrywiththeeffortsofallChinesepeople.Thenewtypeofricecangrowinpoors______whichcoverlargeareasofChina.Heisal______friendwhoalwayshelpsmewhenIamintrouble.Thes______doctorsworkeddayandnighttosavetheinjuredpeople.Hisheroicdeedsi______allthestudentsinourschool.Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。The______(brave)ofthesoldiersmovedallthepeoplepresent.Heisoneofthemostfamous______(hero)inChinesehistory.YuanLongping's______(produce)ricehashelpedmanycountriessolvefoodproblems.Weweredeeply______(inspire)byhisspeechaboutheroes.The______(protect)ofourcountryisthedutyofeverycitizen.Heisagreat______(educate)whohasdevotedhislifetoteaching.Shespoke______(gentle)tothelittleboywhowascrying.The______(die)oftheheromadeallthepeoplesad.Weshouldbe______(courage)whenwefacedifficulties.Heisagood______(lead)whoalwaysthinksofothersfirst.Ⅳ.翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给中文完成句子，每空一词。赵一曼是一位为国家献出生命的女英雄。

ZhaoYimanwasafemalehero____________herlifeforhercountry.袁隆平是一位毕生致力于杂交水稻研究的科学家。

YuanLongpingisascientist____________allhislifetostudyinghybridrice.那些为国家做出巨大贡献的人应该被铭记。

Those______havemadegreatcontributionstoourcountry____________remembered.我敬佩那些在困难面前从不放弃的人。

Iadmirethepeople______never____________inthefaceofdifficulties.他的榜样继续鼓舞着人们追随他的脚步。

Hisexamplecontinuestoencouragepeopleto____________his______.Ⅴ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,LiMing.Ourclassisgoingtorecommendarolemodelfortheschool.1.______

B:IthinkweshouldrecommendYuanLongping.

A:2.______

B:Becauseheisanationalherowhohashelpedfeedmillionsofpeople.

A:That'strue.3.______

B:Hespentnearly70yearsdevelopinghybridrice.Andhehadadreamthatriceplantscouldfeedthewholeworld.

A:4.______Whatqualitiesdoeshehave?

B:Heishard-working,selflessanddetermined.Henevergaveupevenafterthousandsoffailures.

A:Iagree.5.______

B:Let'swritearecommendationlettertogetherthen.A.Whydoyouthinkso?

B.Whodoyouthinkweshouldrecommend?

C.Whatdidhedotobecomeahero?

D.Heisreallyagreathero.

E.Doyouknowanyotherheroes?

F.Ithinkheistheperfectrolemodelforus.

G.Whendidhepassaway?Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ZhangDingyuisaherowhohastouchedtheheartsofmillionsofChinesepeople.HeisthepresidentofWuhanJinyintanHospital,1.______wasthemainhospitaltreatingCOVID-19patientsinWuhanin2020.ZhanghasadiseasecalledALS,whichmakeshismusclesweakerandweaker.2.______heknewhehadonlyalimitedtimeleft,hestillworkeddayandnighttosavepatients.Hewalkedwithalimp,buthenever3.______.Hesaid,"Ihavetorunagainsttimetosavemorelives."Duringthemostdifficulttime,Zhang4.______formorethan30dayswithoutrest.Heledhisteamtotreatover2,800patients.HiswifealsogotinfectedwithCOVID-19,buthehadnotimeto5.______her.Heonlyvisitedheroncewhenshewasinhospital.Zhangisa6.______fighterwhonevergivesup.Hesaid,"Lifeisshort,butIshouldmakeit7.______."Hisselflessspirithas8.______manypeople.Hewasawardedthetitle"People'sHero"in2020.ZhangDingyuisnotasoldierwhofightsonthebattlefield,9.______heisaherowhofightsagainstthevirus.Heshowsusthatheroescanbeordinarypeople10.______doextraordinarythings.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whereA.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.WhenA.gaveupB.tookupC.putupD.madeupA.sleptB.workedC.studiedD.playedA.lookforB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookupA.carelessB.fearlessC.uselessD.helplessA.longB.shortC.meaningfulD.boringA.hurtB.worriedC.inspiredD.surprisedA.andB.butC.orD.soA.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom第二部分阅读理解（共30分）Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AZhaoYimanwasafamousanti-Japanesehero.ShewasborninYibin,SichuanProvincein1905.ShejoinedtheCommunistPartyofChinain1926andfoughtbravelyagainsttheJapaneseenemies.In1935,ZhaoYimanwascaughtbytheJapanesearmy.Theenemiestriedtomakehertellthemthesecretsofthearmy,butsherefused.Theybeathercruelly,butshenevergavein.Shesaid,"MypurposeinlifeistofightfortheliberationoftheChinesepeople."OnAugust2,1936,ZhaoYimanwaskilledbytheJapanese.Beforeherdeath,shewrotealettertoher7-year-oldsonNing'er.Intheletter,shesaid,"Mydearestboy,Ican'tteachyouthroughmywords.Icanonlyteachyouthroughmyactions.Whenyougrowup,neverforgetthatIdiedforourcountry."Today,peoplestillrememberZhaoYimanwithgreatrespect.Therearemanystreets,parksandschoolsnamedafterher.HerspiritcontinuestoinspireChinesepeopletolovetheircountryandfightforjustice.WhenwasZhaoYimanborn?

A.In1905.B.In1926.C.In1935.D.In1936.WhywasZhaoYimancaughtbytheJapanesearmy?

A.Becausesherefusedtotellthemsecrets.

B.Becauseshefoughtagainstthem.

C.Becauseshewrotealettertoherson.

D.BecauseshewasamemberoftheCommunistParty.WhatdidZhaoYimanwriteinherlettertoherson?

A.SheaskedhimtofightagainsttheJapanese.

B.Shetoldhimshewouldcomebacksoon.

C.Shehopedhewouldgrowuphealthyandrememberhersacrifice.

D.Shetaughthimhowtobeasoldier.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ZhaoYimanwasborninSichuanProvince.

B.ZhaoYimanjoinedtheCommunistPartyin1926.

C.ZhaoYimanwaskilledbytheJapanesein1936.

D.TherearenoplacesnamedafterZhaoYimantoday.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TotellthestoryofZhaoYimanandherheroicspirit.

B.ToshowhowtheJapanesetreatedChinesepeople.

C.ToexplainwhyZhaoYimanjoinedthearmy.

D.TodescribethelifeofZhaoYiman'sson.BOnMay14,2018,aSichuanAirlinesflightwasflyingfromChongqingtoLhasa.Suddenly,thefrontwindowoftheplanebroke.Theco-pilotwaspartlysuckedoutofthewindow.Theplanewasshakingviolentlyandthesituationwasverydangerous.CaptainLiuChuanjianstayedcalm.Hecontrolledtheplanewithallhisstrength.Hehadtoflytheplaneataverylowaltitudebecauseofthebrokenwindow.Thetemperatureinsidetheplanedroppedto-40°C.Thestrongwindmadeithardtobreathe.ButLiuChuanjiannevergaveup.HemanagedtolandtheplanesafelyinChengdu34minuteslater.All119passengersand9crewmemberssurvived.LiuChuanjian'sheroicdeedmovedthewholecountry.Hewasawardedthetitle"HeroCaptainofChina".Peoplesaidhewasaherobecausehesavedhundredsofliveswithhisskillandcourage.LiuChuanjiansaid,"Asacaptain,myjobistokeepthepassengersandtheplanesafe.Ididn'tthinkofanythingelse.IjustdidwhatIhadtodo."WhathappenedtotheSichuanAirlinesflightonMay14,2018?

A.Theplanecouldn'ttakeoff.

B.Thefrontwindowoftheplanebroke.

C.Theplaneranoutoffuel.

D.Theplanehitabird.Whatwasthetemperatureinsidetheplaneafterthewindowbroke?

A.0°C.B.-20°C.C.-40°C.D.-60°C.HowlongdidittakeCaptainLiutolandtheplanesafely?

A.14minutes.B.34minutes.C.54minutes.D.74minutes.WhywasLiuChuanjiancalledahero?

A.Becausehewasagoodpilot.

B.Becauseheflewtheplaneformanyyears.

C.Becausehesavedhundredsofliveswithhisskillandcourage.

D.Becausehewasawardedatitle.WhatcanwelearnfromCaptainLiuChuanjian?

A.Weshouldstaycalmandbraveinfaceofdanger.

B.Flyingaplaneisverydangerous.

C.Pilotsshouldbeawardedfortheirwork.

D.Safetyisthemostimportantthing.CGretaThunbergisa16-year-oldSwedishgirlwhohasbecomeaglobalenvironmentalhero.Shestartedaschoolstrikeforclimatechangein2018.ShesatoutsidetheSwedishparliamenteveryFridaywithasignthatread"SchoolStrikeforClimate".Heractionsoonspreadaroundtheworld.Millionsofstudentsjoinedherinclimatestrikes.Theycalledongovernmentstotakeactiontostopglobalwarming.Gretahasspokenatmanyinternationalmeetings,includingtheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConference.Shetoldworldleaders,"Youhavestolenmydreamsandmychildhoodwithyouremptywords."Gretahasbeenpraisedbymanypeopleforhercourageanddetermination.ShewasnamedTimemagazine'sPersonoftheYearin2019.Butshehasalsobeencriticizedbysomepeoplewhodon'tbelieveinclimatechange.However,Gretadoesn'tcareaboutthecriticism.Shesays,"Idon'twantyoutobehopeful.Iwantyoutopanic.IwantyoutofeelthefearIfeeleveryday.AndthenIwantyoutoact."Gretashowsusthatevenateenagercanmakeadifference.Sheisaherobecauseshehasthecouragetospeakoutforwhatshebelievesinandtofightforabetterfuture.HowoldisGretaThunberg?

A.14yearsold.B.16yearsold.C.18yearsold.D.20yearsold.WhatdidGretaThunbergdoin2018?

A.ShespokeattheUnitedNations.

B.Shestartedaschoolstrikeforclimatechange.

C.ShewasnamedPersonoftheYear.

D.ShejoinedtheSwedishparliament.WhatdidGretatellworldleadersattheinternationalmeetings?

A.Sheaskedthemtogivehermoremoney.

B.Shetoldthemtheyhadstolenherdreamsandchildhoodwithemptywords.

C.Shesaidshedidn'tbelieveinclimatechange.

D.Shewantedthemtobuildmoreschools.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Greta'sactionhasnoinfluenceonotherstudents.

B.GretawasnamedTimemagazine'sPersonoftheYearin2019.

C.AllpeoplesupportGreta'saction.

D.Gretacaresaboutthecriticismverymuch.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AGlobalEnvironmentalHero

B.ClimateChangeProblem

C.SchoolStrikesAroundtheWorld

D.InternationalMeetingsonClimate第三部分书面表达（共15分）Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）命题要求：随着科技的发展，数字博物馆（digitalmuseums）越来越受欢迎。请你以

"MyViewonDigitalMuseums"

为题，写一篇80词左右的英