2026年达州市中考英语试卷（含答案及解析）

英语试卷第1页(共10页)达州市2026年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语本考试为闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。本试卷分为A卷和B卷两部分，共10页。温馨提示：1.答题前，考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴好条形码后，再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己准考证上的信息是否一致。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内，超出答题区答案无效。在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。3.不要折叠、弄皱、弄破答题卡，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀等影响答题卡整洁。4.考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。A卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共三节；满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)你将听到五段短对话，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6.What'sPeter'sfavoritesport?7.WhendoesSallyhelpcookdinnerathome?英语试卷第2页(共10页)8.Wherewasthecap?A.Onthesofa. B.Underthetable. C.Inthebookcase.9.How'stheweathernow?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.10.WhatdidFrankdoonvacation?A.Climbedthemountain. B.Visitedamuseum. C.Wenttothebeach.第三节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)你将听到两段长对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。请听第一段长对话，回答第11至13小题。11.Whichfloordoesthemanprefer?A.Thesecondfloor. B.Thethirdfloor. C.Thefourthfloor.12.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortwonights?A.80dollars. B.100dollars. C.160dollars.13.Whendoesthebreakfastbegin?A.At7:00. B.At8:00. C.At9:00.请听第二段长对话，回答第14至16小题。14.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesAmygiveVictor?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.15.WhatshouldVictorlistento?A.Englishshows. B.Englishsongs. C.Englishspeeches.16.WhatisAmy'ssecondpieceofadvice?A.TospeakEnglishmore.B.ToreadEnglishaloud.C.TolistentoEnglishoften.请听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。17.WhendidEricmovetoSunshineTown?A.InAugust. B.InSeptember. C.InOctober.18.HowoftendoesEricgotothesportsclub?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyday.19.WhatdidEricdoyesterdayevening?A.Hewentshopping.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.Hecleanedthehouse.20.WhereisEric'snewhouse?A.OnParkStreet. B.OnNorthStreet. C.OnGreenStreet.英语试卷第3页(共10页)第二部分基础知识运用(共两节；满分30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,aboyaskedhisteacherMissSmith,“Whatisgreed(贪婪)?”Theteacherdidn'tanswerhis21atonce.Sheaskedtheboytowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschooland22thebiggestchocolatebar(巧克力块)hecouldfind.Buttherewasa23:Ashepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldnotturnback.Theboywenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofinda24oneifhekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsawanotherchocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But25,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggerone.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,and26ofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedtoregrethis27tokeepgoing.Finally,hegaveup.Hewentbacktohisteacherwith28handsandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,butyoukept29abiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarasyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalledgreed.Sometimes,wemissthebestthingsinourlives30wethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.”21.A.call B.question C.door D.need22.A.pickout B.eatup C.throwaway D.sellout23.A.change B.habit C.rule D.chance24.A.longer B.stronger C.higher D.bigger25.A.once B.indeed C.again D.seldom26.A.none B.some C.any D.many27.A.advice B.decision C.promise D.dream28.A.busy B.soft C.dirty D.empty29.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.lookingup D.lookingover30.A.though B.whether C.because D.unless第二节补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。英语试卷第4页(共10页)A:Hi,Mike.31B:Wonderful!Wheredidyougetit?A:32Imadeitbymyself.B:Cool!WhatdoyouusuallydoinyourDIYclass?A:Well,wemakedifferentkindsofthings.It'sinteresting.B:33A:Mr.White.He'sverypatient.B:Iwanttojoinyou.34A:Sure!TheclassisonFridayeveryweek.Youcancomewithmenexttime.B:35Thankyou.A.I'dloveto.B.InmyDIYclass.C.Canyouhelpme?D.Who'stheteacher?E.What'syourhobby?F.Ihavelearnedalotfromthem.G.WhatdoyouthinkofmyT-shirt?31. 32. 33. 34. 35.第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATitle:TheAdventuresofTomSawyerWriter:MarkTwainMaincharacters:TomSawyer,anaughtyboyAuntPolly,Tom'slovingauntHuckleberryFinn,Tom'sbestfriendBeckyThatcher,Tom'sfriendSummary:ItdescribestheexcitingadventuresofTomSawyerandhisfriends.Tomandhisfriendsdochoresandfindtreasuretogether.Theyalsoplayonanislandandrunawayfrombadpeople.Myopinion:Ireallyenjoythisbookbecauseitisbothexcitingandfunny.IlovethecharacterTombest.Heisfun-lovingandbrave,thoughheoftengetsintotrouble.Thestorytellsusweshouldfightforwhatisrightevenindifficultsituations.Starrating:★★★英语试卷第5页(共10页)36.Whoisthewriterofthebook?A.J.K.Rowling. B.O.Henry.C.MarkTwain. D.WilliamShakespeare.37.WhatistherelationshipbetweenBeckyThatcherandTomSawyer?A.Cousins. B.Friends.C.Sisterandbrother. D.Motherandson.38.WhatkindofadventuredoesTomexperience?A.Exciting. B.Terrible. C.Painful. D.Peaceful.39.WhatdoesthestorytellusinSuYin'sopinion?A.Tofindtreasure. B.Tomakebravefriends.C.Toenjoytheadventure. D.Tofightforwhatisright.40.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atourguide. B.Areadingwebsite.C.Asciencebook. D.Anaturemagazine.BEverytimeIthinkofkindness,thewordremindsmeofaverysmallbutwarmmomentinmylife.Itwasabout6o’clockonaFridayafternoon.Iwalkedbackhomeafteratiringbutexcitingbasketballgame.IpassedbymyneighborMr.Li'shouseandwantedtogreethimasusual.Heusuallydidsomegardeningatthattime.Butthistime,hewasn'tinhisyard,andthelightinhishousewasn'ton.Mr.Liwasasixty-year-oldmanwithheartdisease.Helivedaloneandhardlyeverwentout.Iwondered:Wherecouldhebe?AlthoughIwastiredandwantedtogohomeassoonaspossible,Idecidedtocheckonhim.Iknockedonhisdoor,buttherewasnoanswer.ThebigwindowwasopenandIpeeked(窥视)in.Isawhimlyingontheground.Hisfacewaspaleandtherewassweat(汗水)onhisforehead.Iwasshocked,butIdidn'tknowhowtodealwithsuchanemergency.Itoldmyselftocalmdownandcalled120atonce.Later,hewastakentothehospital.Aweeklater,Mr.Licamebackhomeandtoldeverythingtomyparents.Hewassothankfulformycareandhelp.Thisexperienceinfluencesmedeeply:Evenasmallactofkindnesscansometimesmakeabigdifference.41.WhatdidMr.Liusuallydoatabout6p.m.?A.Walkedbackhome. B.Didsomegardening.C.Cleanedhiswindow. D.Watchedabasketballgame.42.HowdidthewriterhelpMr.Li?A.Bycalling120. B.Byaskingneighborsforhelp.C.Byhelpinghimcalmdown. D.Byknockingonadoctor'sdoor.43.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A.Honest. B.Creative.C.Talented. D.Warm-hearted.英语试卷第6页(共10页)44.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?①IsawMr.Lilyingontheground. ②IpassedbyMr.Li'shouse.③Mr.Liwasthankfulformyhelp. ④Mr.Liwastakentothehospital.A.①→②→④→③ B.①→④→②→③C.②→①→④→③ D.②→④→①→③45.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisexperience?A.Oldhabitsdiehard.B.Everycoinhastwosides.C.Failureisthekeytosuccess.D.Asmallactofkindnessmakesadifference.CChinaiswellknownastheKingdomofBamboo.Morethan800kindsofbamboo,51%ofallknownkindsintheworld,growinChina.Chinahasthelargestbambooplantedarea.MostofChina'sbambooforestsgrowintheareassouthoftheYangtzeRiver.Bambooisoneofthefastest-growingplants.Itcanreachaheightof20metersinjustabout60days.ItiswidelyusedinthedailylivesofChinesepeople.Beforepaperwasinvented,peoplewroteonbambooslips(竹简).Thenbamboowasusedforpapermakingbecauseitproducedhigh-qualitypaperandwasinexpensive.Today,itisstillanimportantmaterialforpapermaking.Bamboohasalsobeenusedtocreatehats,shoes,chairs,houses,bridgesandsoon.Bambooisnotjustausefulplant.Itiscalledthe“gentleman”amongplantsbecauseithasmanygoodqualities.Itsdeeproots(根)teachustohaveastrongwill,anditsemptyinsideremindsusnottobeproud.Itgrowstallandstraight,likeapersonwhostandsupforwhatisright.Itcanbend(弯腰)inthewindbutnotbreak.Thisislikeapersonwhoisstronginhisorherbeliefsbutcanalsochangetofitthesituation.Bamboocanalsogrowagainafterbeingcut,showingthespiritofnevergivingup.Foralongtime,bamboohasgivenartistsmanyideas.Writershavewrittenpoemsandstoriesaboutbambootopraiseitsbeautyandstrongcharacter.BamboohasalsobeenafavoritetopicforfamousChinesepainters.46.HowmanykindsofbamboogrowinChina?A.Over800. B.20. C.About60. D.51.47.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theshapeofbamboo. B.Theuseofbamboo.C.Thehistoryofbamboo. D.Thekindsofbamboo.48.Whyisbamboocalledthe“gentleman”amongplants?A.Itcanbendinthewind. B.Itgrowstallandstraight.C.Ithasmanygoodqualities. D.Itcangrowagainafterbeingcut.49.Whatdoesthebamboo'semptyinsideremindus?A.Don'tbeproud. B.Standstraight.C.Makeachange. D.Nevergiveup.英语试卷第7页(共10页)50.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FamousPoemsinChina B.TheKingdomofPlantsC.BambooinChineseCulture D.TheMaterialforPapermakingDThesedays,manyartistsarestartingtouseAItoolstohelpthemcreateart.AIcanimprovethespeedofdrawinggreatly.Itoftenkeepstheworkingoodquality,too.Forexample,anartistcanfinishcreatingacompletepaintinginjustonehourwithAI'shelp.However,somepaintersfeelworriedaboutusingit.Abigworryisthattheirowndrawingpicturescouldbestolenonline.Also,picturesmadebyAIsometimeslookalittleunreal.Thecolorsorshapesmaynotmatchperfectly.Anotherquestionpeopleoftenaskis:IfapaintingismadewithAI'shelp,canwestillcallitthepainter'sownwork?Somebelievethatsincethepainterchoosestheidea,styleandfinallook,itshouldstillbeseenastheircreation.OthersthinkthatifAIdoesmostofthedrawing,thepainterismorelikeadirectorthanarealartist.Still,AIdrawingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungcreators.Itallowsthemtotrydifferentstyleseasilyandimprovetheirskillsfaster.SomeevenjoinonlinecommunitiestosharetheirAI-assisted(AI辅助的)works.SoshouldpaintersuseAI?Thosewhosupportitsayitisausefultoolthathelpsthemexpressideasmorefreely.Othersbelieverealartcomesonlyfromthehumanmindandhands.Whatdoyouthink?51.WhatdomanyartistsuseAItoolstodoaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Matchshapes. B.Createart.C.Choosecolors. D.Shareworks.52.WhatisabigworryaboutpaintingwithAI'shelp?A.AIdrawingwillbemorepopular.B.Paintersmaylosetheirownstyles.C.Strangerswillgetyourdrawingskills.D.Painters’ownpicturescouldbestolenonline.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph4referto?A.AItools. B.Onlinecommunities.C.Youngcreators. D.PicturesmadebyAI.54.WhyisAIausefultoolforsupportersaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmakesdrawingmoreinteresting.B.Itprovidesmorechancesforpainters.C.Itletsthepaintermorelikeadirector.D.Ithelpspaintersexpressideasmorefreely.55.Howdoesthewriterendthetext?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byraisingaquestion. D.Bygivinganexample.英语试卷第9页(共10页)B卷(共50分)第四部分阅读提升(共两节；满分25分)第一节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ShenzhenBayParkislocatedonamajorpath(路线)migratingbirds(候鸟)usetotravel,calledtheEastAsian-Australasianflyway.Everywinter,56(thousand)ofbirdsstopheretorestduringtheirlongjourney.Brightcitylightscanharmthelocalenvironmentandthebirds,affectingtheirrestandtravelplans.57(avoid)theeffect,theparkhasstartedtoreducelightingintheevening.Theparkdoesn'tturnoffallthelights.Instead,theyturnoffthelightsonlyincertainareas.Someareaslikemainentrances,busstopsandkeypathskeep58(they)basiclightson.Thismakessurethatpeoplecanstillvisitthepark59(safe)intheevening.Someareasareveryimportantforthebirds,sotheparkkeepsthemdarkorusesonlysoftlight.Itisasmartmeasure(措施)basedonscience.Afterthegovernment60(decide)toreducelighting,manylocalpeopleonlinesupportedthemove.Somethoughtitwasathoughtful61kindaction.“Givinglivingspacebacktowild62(animal)issomethingweshouldstronglysupport,”onepersonsaid.Infact,Shenzhenisnot63onlycitydoingthis.LanshanCountyinHunanProvince,isalsoonthisflyway.ThecountyturnsoffpubliclightsatasettimeeacheveningfromSeptember64November.Accordingtoareport,evenpeopledancinginthesquareturnofftheirlights,whichis65(help)forbirdstofindtheirway.56. 57. 58. 59. 60.61. 62. 63. 64. 65.第二节完成图表(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全图表中所缺的信息。每空不超过3个单词。Wouldyourideinacarthatdrivesbyitself?Driverlesscarsusecameras,sensors(传感器)andcomputerstoseetheroad,stopatredlightsandavoidothercars.TheyuseAItoworkoutthequickestandsafestroute.Althoughdriverlesscarshavethesehigh-techtools,noteveryonewantstotrythem.Aredriverlesscarsagoodidea?Somepeoplethinkdriverlesscarsarethefutureoftravel.Drivinglongdistancesishardonhumandrivers.Butthat'snotaproblemfordriverlesscars.Itcancarryonwithoutneedingabreakforthewholejourney.Ifpassengerswanttosingorplaygames,theywouldn'thavetoworryaboutdistracting(d心)thedriver.What'smore,driverlesscarswillhelpbuildawholenewindustryandcreatealargenumberofjobsforpeopleoverthenext10years.However,somehavedifferentopinions.Insteadoftryingoutdriverlesscars,weshouldexploremoreplanet-friendlywaystotravel.Anyway,somepassengersliketalkingtotheirtaxidrivers,especiallyifthey'reinanewcityandwanttoaskquestionsaboutit.Thoughcomputer-operatedcarsmightbeefficient(率高)waystogetaround,weshouldthinkabouthumanstoo.Ifdriverlesscarstakeover,whatwilltaxidriversdoforalivinginstead?Besides,computerscangetthingswrong.Insomeareas,driverlesscarshaveledtoseriousaccidents.Are66carsagoodidea? 66.________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69.________70._________第五部分书面表达(满分25分)对于正处于成长关键期的中学生，身心健康才能绽放生命的美好。请你以StayHealthy，StayHappy为题写一篇英文发言稿，在英语口语课上分享，向同学们介绍保持健康的方法，并谈谈你的做法。要求：1.参考以上思维导图，可适当发挥；2.词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名。StayHealthy,StayHappyHello,everyone!TodayIwanttosharesomewaystostayhealthywithyou.Thankyou!达州市2026年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语答案及逐题解析第一部分听力(共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)1—5DAEBC 6—10ACBCA 11—15BCABA 16—20BABBC第二部分基础知识运用(共两节；满分30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了老师MissSmith通过让男孩去巧克力工厂挑选最大巧克力块的实验，向他解释“贪婪”的含义——总是期待更好的，最终可能错过最好的。【21题详解】句意：老师没有立刻回答他的问题。第一句男孩问“Whatisgreed?”,这是一个问题,question“问题”符合语境。call“电话”、door“门”、need“需求”均与上文提问不符。【22题详解】句意：她让男孩穿过巧克力工厂，挑选他能找到的最大巧克力块。pickout“挑选出”指的是找出最大的那块。eatup“吃光”、throwaway“扔掉”、sellout“卖光”均与后文“不能回头”的规则矛盾——他还没吃就不能回头了。【23题详解】句意：但是有一条规则，穿过工厂时不能回头。后文“hecouldnotturnback”说明这是一个限制条件,rule“规则”符合语境。change“变化”、habit“习惯”、chance“机会”均不符合。【24题详解】句意：他喜欢那块，但觉得继续走可能找到更大的一块。后文“Thisonewasalittlebigger.”说明他在比较大小,bigger“更大的”符合语境。longer“更长的”、stronger“更强的”、higher“更高的”与巧克力块无关。【25题详解】句意：但他又一次觉得能找到更大的。前文“Helikedit,butthoughthemight...”已经出现过一次同样的心理，这里是重复,again“又一次”符合语境。once“一次”、indeed“确实”、seldom“很少”均不符。【26题详解】句意：没有一块像之前那些一样大。前文“hesawfewerchocolatebars”说明巧克力块越来越少，且“Hestartedtoregret”说明后来的都不如前面的,none“没有一个”符合语境。some“一些”、any“任何”、many“许多”均与后悔的情绪矛盾。【27题详解】句意：他开始后悔自己继续走的决定。decision“决定”指他选择继续往前走这个决定，与“keptgoing”对应。advice“建议”、promise“承诺”、dream“梦想”均不符合语境。【28题详解】句意：他空着手回到老师那里。因为他没有拿任何巧克力块，根据前文故事情节，男孩挑选了很久没有挑选到，说明是空着手的，empty“空的”符合语境。busy“忙的”、soft“软的”、dirty“脏的”均与事实不符。【29题详解】句意：你喜欢第一块巧克力，但你一直在寻找更大的。lookingfor“寻找”表明男孩一直在找更大的。lookingafter“照顾”、lookingup“查阅”、lookingover“检查”均不符。【30题详解】句意：有时我们错过生活中最好的东西，因为我们觉得能找到更好的。“Sometimes,wemissthebestthingsinourlives...wethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.”空前后为因果关系,because“因为”符合逻辑。though“虽然”表让步、whether“是否”表选择、unless“除非”表条件,均不符合因果逻辑。第二节补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)31.G 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A【解析】【导语】本文是A和Mike之间的一段日常对话。A向Mike展示自己做的T恤，并介绍了自己的DIY课程，Mike表达了想加入的意愿，A邀请他一起参加。【31题详解】B的回答“Wonderful!Wheredidyougetit?”中“it”指代某件物品,说明A在展示某样东西,且问对方看法。G选项“WhatdoyouthinkofmyT-shirt?”符合语境。【32题详解】A说自己亲手制作，B询问地点，回答应说明制作地点。B选项“InmyDIYclass.”说明是在DIY课上做的,与后文“DIYclass”呼应。【33题详解】A的回答说明回答的是人,问句应询问老师是谁。D选项“Who'stheteacher?”符合语境。【34题详解】B表示想加入，A回答表示同意，说明B在请求帮助。C选项“Canyouhelpme?”表示请求对方帮忙加入，符合语境。【35题详解】A邀请B下次一起去,B表示感谢,说明B欣然接受。A选项“I’dloveto.”表示很乐意,与“Thankyou”衔接自然。第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A【答案】36.C 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。SuYin介绍了马克·吐温的《汤姆·索亚历险记》一书的主要人物、内容摘要及个人读后感。【36题详解】第二行“Writer:MarkTwain”明确说明该书作者是马克·吐温。【37题详解】第七行“BeckyThatcher,Tom'sfriend”说明BeckyThatcher是Tom的朋友。【38题详解】“Summary”部分的第一段第一句“ItdescribestheexcitingadventuresofTomSawyerandhisfriends.”说明Tom经历的是令人兴奋的冒险。【39题详解】“Summary”部分的第二段最后一句“Thestorytellsusweshouldfightforwhatisrightevenindifficultsituations.”说明SuYin认为故事告诉我们要为正确的事而奋斗。【40题详解】本文包含书名、作者、主要人物、内容摘要、个人评价和星级评分，这是典型的读书网站上的书评格式。B41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在周五傍晚回家途中发现邻居李先生突发疾病，及时拨打急救电话救助了他，并从中感悟到小小的善举也能产生巨大影响的故事。【41题详解】第二段提到“Heusuallydidsomegardeningatthattime.”,这直接说明了李先生通常在下午6点左右做园艺工作。【42题详解】第三段提到“Itoldmyselftocalmdownandcalled120atonce.Later,hewastakentothehospital.”,这直接说明了作者通过拨打120来帮助李先生。【43题详解】通读全文，作者在疲惫时仍关心独居且患有心脏病的邻居，并在紧急情况下冷静求助，这直接说明了作者是一个热心的人。【44题详解】根据第二段“IpassedbymyneighborMr.Li’shouse”,第三段“Isawhimlyingontheground”以及“Later,hewastakentothehospital.”,第四段“Hewassothankfulformycareandhelp.”,可知故事发生的顺序是:作者经过李先生家(②)，看到李先生躺在地上(①)，李先生被送往医院(④)，李先生感谢作者的帮助(③)。因此正确顺序是②→①→④→③。【45题详解】最后一段提到“Thisexperienceinfluencesmedeeply:Evenasmallactofkindnesscansometimesmakeabigdifference.”,这直接说明了作者从这次经历中学到了小小的善举能产生巨大的影响。C【答案】46.A 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国作为“竹子王国”的特点，包括竹子的种类、生长速度、广泛用途、象征意义以及在文化艺术中的地位。【46题详解】第一段提到“Morethan800kindsofbamboo,51%ofallknownkindsintheworld,growinChina.”,这直接说明了在中国生长的竹子种类超过800种。【47题详解】第二段提到“ItiswidelyusedinthedailylivesofChinesepeople...Bamboohasalsobeenusedtocreatehats,shoes,chairs,houses,bridgesandsoon.”,这直接说明了第二段主要讲的是竹子的用途。【48题详解】第三段提到“Itiscalledthe‘gentleman’amongplantsbecauseithasmanygoodqualities.”,这直接说明了竹子被称为植物中的“君子”是因为它有许多优良品质。【49题详解】第三段提到“…anditsemptyinsideremindsusnottobeproud.”,这直接说明了竹子空心的特点提醒我们不要骄傲。【50题详解】通读全文可知，文章从竹子的自然属性、实用价值、精神象征以及文化影响等方面全面介绍了竹子在中国文化中的重要地位,因此“BambooinChineseCulture”是最合适的标题。D【答案】51.B 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了艺术家使用AI工具创作艺术的现状，包括其优势、引发的担忧、关于作品归属的争议以及不同人群的看法，最后提出了一个问题引发读者思考。【51题详解】第一段提到“Thesedays,manyartistsarestartingtouseAItoolstohelpthemcreateart.”,这直接说明了许多艺术家使用AI工具来创作艺术。【52题详解】第二段提到“Abigworryisthattheirowndrawingcouldbestolenonline.”,这直接说明了使用AI绘画的一个巨大担忧是画家自己的画作可能在网上被盗。【53题详解】第四段提到“Still,AIdrawingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungcreators.Itallowsthemtotrydifferentstyleseasily...”,这直接说明了代词“them”指代的是前一句提到的年轻创作者。【54题详解】第五段提到“Thosewhosupportitsayitisausefultoolthathelpsthemexpressideasmorefreely.”,这直接说明了支持者认为AI是一个有用的工具，因为它帮助画家更自由地表达想法。【55题详解】文章最后一句提到“Whatdoyouthink?”,这直接说明了作者通过提出一个问题来结束全文。第四部分阅读提升(共两节；满分25分)第一节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)【答案】56.thousands57.Toavoid58.their59.safely60.decided61.and62.animals63.the64.to65.helpful【解析】【导语】本文通过讲述深圳湾公园为保护候鸟而减少夜间照明的举措，强调了人类活动与自然和谐共处的重要性，指出科学管理是保障生态平衡的关键。【56题详解】句意：每年冬天，成千上万的鸟类在长途迁徙途中在此停留休息。“thousandsof”是固定搭配，表示“成千上万的”，此处需用复数形式。【57题详解】句意：为了避免这种影响，公园开始在晚上减少照明。此处作目的状语，应用动词不定式“toavoid”，且位于句首，首字母需大写。【58题详解】句意：一些像主入口、公交车站和主要路径的区域保留它们的基本照明。此处修饰名词“basiclights”，应用形容词性物主代词“their”。【59题详解】句意：这确保了人们在晚上仍然可以安全地游览公园。此处修饰动词“visit”，应用副词“safely”，意为“安全地”。【60题详解】句意：在政府决定减少照明后，许多当地人在网上支持这一举措。根据“supported”，该动作发生在过去，故从句谓语动词也用一般过去时，动词用过去式“decided”。【61题详解】句意：有些人认为这是一个体贴且善良的行为。“thoughtful”和“kind”共同修饰“action”，此处用“and”连接两个并列的形容词。【62题详解】句意：把生存空间还给野生动物是我们应该强烈支持的。此处泛指野生动物，应用复数形式“animals”。【63题详解】句意：事实上，深圳并不是唯一这样做的城市。“theonly”是固定搭配，表示“唯一的”，此处特指，需用定冠词“the”。【64题详解】句意：该县从九月到十一月每天晚上在固定时间关闭公共路灯。“from…to…”是固定搭配，表示“从……到……”。【65题详解】句意：据报道，甚至在广场跳舞的人们也关掉灯光，这对鸟类找到方向是有帮助的。“behelpfulfor”是固定搭配，表示“对……有帮助”，此处需用形容词“helpful”作表语。第二节完成图表(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)66.driverless 67.future 68.jobs 69.planet-friendly70.leadto##cause【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了无人驾驶汽车是否是一个好主意，并分别列举了人们支持和反对的观点。【66题详解】根据文章第一段“Aredriverlesscarsagoodidea?”以及文章内容可知，本文要探讨了无人驾驶汽车是否是一个好主意,此处填driverless。【67题详解】根据文章第二段“Somepeoplethinkdriverlesscarsarethefutureoftravel.”可知,支持者认为无人驾驶汽车是出行的未来，此处填future。【68题详解】根据文章第二段“What'smore,driverlesscarswillhelpbuildawholenewindustryandcreatealargenumberofjobsforpeopleoverthenext10years.”可知,无人驾驶汽车能为人们创造许多工作岗位,此处填jobs。【69题详解】根据文章第三段“Insteadoftryingoutdriverlesscars,weshouldexploremoreplanet-friendlywaystotravel.”可知，反对者认为我们应该探索更多对地球友好的出行方式，此处填planet-friendly。【70题详解】根据文章第三段“Insomeareas,driverlesscarshaveledtoseriousaccidents.”可知,无人驾驶汽车可能会导致严重的事故，题干空前有情态动词may,动词需用原形，ledto的原形为leadto,也可替换为同义词cause。第五部分书面表达(满分25分)【答案】例文：StayHealthy,StayHappyHello,everyone!TodayIwanttosharesomewaystostayhealthywithyou.First,physicalhealthisveryimportant.Weshouldexerciseeveryday,suchasrunningandswimming.Also,ahealthydietisnecessary.We'dbetterdrinkenoughwaterandeatlessjunkfood.Second,weshouldpayattentiontoourmentalhealth.It'sagoodideatorelaxourmindsbylisteningtomusic.Spendingtim