黑龙江省龙东地区2026年初中学业水平考试英语试题附答案

黑龙江省龙东地区2026年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、第二部分，阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。Howwouldyouliketospendyoursummerholiday?DoyouwanttowatchTVathomeorgoonatrip?Well,nomatterwhatyoudo,abagofpotatochipswillmakeitmoreenjoyable.Youneed:☆2potatoesandsomeoil.☆Anoven,abakingtray(烤盘)andaknife.Howtodo:▲First,heattheovenfor5minutes.▲Second,cutthepotatoesintothinpieceswithaknife.▲Third,brushthepieceswithoilandputthemonabakingtray.▲Finally,putthebakingtrayintotheovenandcookfor15minutes.1．Howmanystepsdoyouneedtomakepotatochips?A．2. B．3. C．4.2．Howlongdoestheovenworkintotal?A．For5minutes. B．For15minutes. C．For20minutes.3．What'sthelaststeptomakepotatochips?A．Heatpotatochips.B．Brushthepieceswithoil.C．Putthebakingtrayintotheovenandcook.4．Ifyoulikesomethingsweet,youcanand____toyourpotatochips.A．salt B．honey C．pepper5．Whendopeopleusuallyeatpotatochipsaccordingtothepassage?A．Whenswimming.B．Whenhavingamathclass.C．WhenwatchingTVathome.根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。TherearemanytraditionalculturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Let'shavealookatsomeofthem.ChineseFolkMusicIthassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.Oneoftheworks,Shijing,hassomefolksongsfrom15differentareas.Pipa,erhuandxiaoaretraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments.WeiqiWeiqi,called"yi"inChinesehistory,isagamebetweentwoplayers.Ithasahistoryofabout3,000years.Thegameissaidtobethebeginningofchessgames.ItwasintroducedtoKoreaabout2,000yearsago.ChineseHandwritingItisaspecialartofAsianculture.Brushhandwritingispopulararoundtheworld.WangXizhiisfamousforhishandwriting.Hemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofregularscript(楷书).ChinesePaintingItisoneoftheoldestartsintheworld.MostoftheChinesepaintingsinChinesehistoryweredoneonpaper.Theyaremainlyaboutmountainsandwater,people,flowersandbirds.Themostfamousoneisaboutmountainsandwater.6．HowmanykindsoftraditionalChineseculturesarementioned?A．2. B．3. C．4.7．WhenwasWeiqiintroducedtoKorea?A．About1,000yearsago.B．About2,000yearsago.C．About3,000yearsago.8．Fromthematerial,Chinesehandwriting____.A．isthebeginningofallartsB．hasahistoryof3,000yearsC．isaspecialartofAsianculture9．WhatisthemostfamousChinesepaintingabout?A．Flowers.B．Birds.C．Mountainsandwater.10．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．ChinesefolksongsinShijingcamefromdifferentareas.B．WangXizhimadeagreatdifferencetoChinesepainting.C．WeiqihassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.阅读理解HaveyoueverheardofBDS(BeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem北斗卫星导航系统)?It'sakindofnavigationsatellitesystemmadebyChinese.Ithasbeenwidelyusedindifferentfieldsintheworld.InimprovingdailylivesBDSishelpfulinourdailylives.Whenwegetlostordriveinastrangecity,BDSprovidesexactdirections.Also,whenchildrenweartheirsmartwatches,theirparentscanchecktheirpositionanytimeandseeiftheyaresafe.InfarmingThetechnologyofBDSisusedonmodernfarms.Manyfarmerscutandcollectcropswiththehelpofautomatic(自动化的)drivingsystems.FarmersalsouseBeiDouwiththeiranimals.Theycansitathomeandknowexactlywheretheiranimalsare.____▲____Whenthereisanemergency,BDShelps.Itsendsshortmessagesandinformationabouttheposition.Thismeansthathelpcanarrivequicklyattheplaceinneed.Duringanearthquake,mobilephonesmightnotwork.ButBDSstillworks.Itcansendshortmessagesof1,000charactersatatimeandcanalsosendvoiceandpictures.ChinabuilttheBeiDousystemonitsown,butitcanservethewholeworld.Now,morethan120countriesandareasaroundtheworldareusingthesystem.TheamazingBeiDouisnotonlyChina'sBeiDou,itisalsotheworld'sBeiDou.11．Choosethebesttitletofillintheblank"▲".A．IndealingwithemergenciesB．InsendingshortmessagesC．Inreceivinginformation12．InwhichsituationcanweuseBDS?①Whenfeedinganimals.②Whenlookingforanimals.③Whendrivinginastrangecity.④Whencheckingchildren'sposition.A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④13．Xiaomingisnotathome.Hismotherfindshimattheparkbycheckinghermobilephone.Lookatthemap,theparkistothe____ofthehouse.A．west B．north C．northeast14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"characters"meaninParagraph4?A．性格 B．字符 C．人物15．Whichisthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C．根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。HaveyouevertakenChinesemedicine?Whatdoyouthinkofit?16．However,moreandmorepeoplearebecominginterestedinitbecauseit'shelpfulanditcantreatillnesses.ChinesepeoplehavebeenusingtraditionalChinesemedicineforcenturies.Inancienttimes,Chinesedoctorsalwayswenttothemountainstopickherbs(草药)inperson.17．WhenwetalkaboutChinesemedicine,wealwaysthinkofLiShizhen.HeisoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinancientChina.Hetravelledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbsandtreatedpatients.18．Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicinestillplaysanimportantpartinourdailylives.19．Ifyouhaveacold,youcandrinkacupofwarmginger(姜)tea.Ifyouareweak,youcantakeDangshenandHuangqi.EvensomeforeignersstarttotrytraditionalChinesemedicine.Theythinkitamazing.20．ItnotonlyprotectsChinesehealthbutalsobecomesapopularwaytokeephealthyabroad.A.Maybeyoudon'tlikeitbecauseofitstaste.B.Inaword,traditionalChinesemedicineisthetreasureofChina.C.Forexample,ifyouhaveasorethroatandacough,youcandrinkhotwaterwithGancao.D.Hespent27yearswritingaclassicbookcalledBencaoGangmu.E.ThentheymadetheherbsintoChinesemedicinesouptotreatpeople.F.TheyareloversoftraditionalChinesemedicine.根据语篇内容回答问题。（41—44每题答案不超过5个词，45题不超过20个词）LonglongisastudentofGrade7fromamiddleschoolinHeilongjiangProvince.Atthestartofthenewschoolyear,hetriedonhisfreeschooluniformwithawishcard.It'sfromhiselderschoolmate.Thatmadehimhappy.Thereisawonderfulprogramaboutrecyclingschooluniformsinthisschool.Theschoolsetuparecycleduniformcentre.Graduatingstudentscangiveawaytheirolduniformsthere.Otherkidscanalsogiveawaytheuniformsthataretoosmallforthem.Thenthecentrecleansanddisinfects(为……消毒)eachuniformcarefully.Afterthat,kidsinneedwillgettheuniforms.Thisprogramisverypopularnow.Ithaswongrowingsupportfromparentsandstudents.Theythinkitsavesmoneyandhelpsprotecttheenvironment.Dongdongjoinedintheprogramagainlastsummer.Hegaveawayhisolduniformandgotabiggeroneforfree.Hismothersaid,"Kidsgrowquickly.Thisprogramhelpsourfamilysavemoneyeveryyear.""Recyclingschooluniformscanreducewaste.Mostimportantly,ithelpskidslearntoshareloveandpasskindness."saidMrs.Gao,theheadmasteroftheschool.21．HowdidLonglongfeelwhenhetriedonhisfreeschooluniform?22．Wherecanstudentsgetfreeuniforms?23．WhendidDongdongjoinintheprogramagain?24．WhatdidDongdonggetafterhegaveawayhisolduniform?25．Willyougiveawayyouroldschooluniformsaftergraduation?Why?二、第三部分，完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。Doyouliketabletennis?DoyouknowSunYingsha26．haswonmanygoldmedalssofar?Yes,sheisoneofthegreatesttabletennisplayersinChina.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouther?Whenshewasjust5yearsold,hermothertookhertoatabletennisclasstogetmore27．.Surprisingly,thelittlegirlfellinlove28．tabletennis.Sunwasveryhard-working.Shedidn'tneedotherstotellhertopractice—shealwaysdidit29．.Shewasalsosmart.Onceshewatchedsomeonedoanewmove,she30．copyitrightaway.Becauseofthis,sheimprovedveryfast.Attheageof10,shewas31．fortheHebeiprovincialteam.Thiswasher32．steptobecomeaprofessionalplayer.Justatthattime,shemadeuphermindtobecomeatabletennischampionjustlikeherfavouritesuperheroZhangYining.Sheachievedherdreamthroughherloveandhardwork.In2017,shewonthefirstplaceinthe33．SinglesattheJapanOpen.Thishelpedherbecome34．aroundtheworld.Atthe2021TokyoOlympics,shewonagoldmedalwithherteammates.Thiswasabig35．forayoungplayer.Fromthenon,shehasgotthefirstplaceoverandoveragain.Atthe2026WorldTableTennisChampionships,shewonanothergoldmedalintheteamevent.Sheisarolemodelformanyyoungpeople.26．A．who B．what C．which27．A．surprise B．attention C．exercise28．A．from B．with C．to29．A．actively B．badly C．lazily30．A．should B．could C．need31．A．decided B．chosen C．told32．A．one B．once C．first33．A．Women's B．Men's C．Woman's34．A．tired B．famous C．helpful35．A．success B．succeed C．successful三、第四部分语言知识运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）选词填空，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。environmentButgrowthmetemperaturetocolderbuildSomescientiststhinkthatMarsmightbethenextplaceforhumanstolive.Thisideawillcome36．someday.ToliveonMars,humansneedwater,food,aplacetolive,andawarm37．withenoughoxygen(氧气).38．MarsisnotEarth.WehavetochangetheenvironmentonMarssothatitissimilar39．Earth's.Oneofthemaingoalsistowarmitupbecausetheaverage40．thereisabout-60℃.OneideatomakeMarswarmisto41．factoriesthatproducegreenhousegasesthere.Thiscouldleadtorainandthe42．ofplants.AnditcouldbringusonestepclosertoourdreamoflivingonMars.语法填空，根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。Look!Canyouseethemanwithacamera?HisnameisXiaoGewholovestakingphotosofwildlife.Inordertotakephotosofthemonkeys,hehasbeentotheShennongjiaNationalParkmany43．(time).Onewinter,hehad44．specialexperiencewithamonkey.Themonkeywasthe45．(big)andstrongestmemberofthegroup.Itlookedrelaxed,sohe46．(decide)totakeacloseshot(拍摄).Hegotnearerandnearerandthensatdownonthesnowyground.Infact,hewassoclosethathesaton47．(it)tail—hedidn'trealizeitatall.Butthemonkeydidn'tget48．(angrily).Itjustpulleditstailout.Onanothertrip,hewasbusytakingphotosoftheselovelyanimals.Amonkeyjumpedontohisshoulder49．(sudden).Itsatthereandlooked50．hisphotosonthescreenofthecamera.Wesharethesameearthwithanimals.Weneedtorepaythattrustbycontinuingtogivethemourprotection.四、第五部分，书面表达（共15分）51．近年来，为培养德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的时代新人，全国各地各校积极地行动起来，深入践"健康第一""身心共育"的育人理念，我国学生的健康水平迈上了新台阶。如何成长为更健康的中学生？请你从饮食、运动、睡眠、心态等方面提出建议。参考信息：eatabalanceddiet,takeexercise,getenoughsleep,positive,necessary要求：1.内容必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3.80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Thereisnodoubtthathealthisimportanttoeveryone.……

答案【答案】1．C2．C3．C4．B5．C【答案】6．C7．B8．C9．C10．A【答案】11．A12．B13．C14．B15．A【答案】16．A；17．E；18．D；19．C；20．B【答案】21．Hewas/felt(very