【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语期末复习：Unit 1-Unit 8常考词汇短语+阅读提升练习题汇编（含答案）

第第页【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语期末复习：Unit1-Unit8常考词汇短语+阅读提升练习题汇编Unit8MakingaDifference一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。1.

Everyweekend,volunteersguide___________(visit)aroundthezoo.2.

Mymomcookswarmmealsfor___________(elder)peopleinourneighborhood.3.

Ourschool'sart___________(organize)willholdapaintingshownextmonth.4.

WhenIwasavolunteer,Icleanedup___________stadiumaftermatches.5.

Everyoneintheworldcanmakea___________(different)totheenvironment.6.

Weaskedthecafe___________(own)torecommendhermostpopulardrink.7.

Theygotothecommunityeverymonthtocollect___________(donation)ofoldclothes.8.

ShespendseverySaturdaymorningvolunteeringat___________animalshelter.9.

The______(interview)smiledandhandedmeaglassofwaterbeforewestarted.10.

Ihaven'ttakencareofanyanimalsbefore,______myfriendLilyhas.11.

Iwanttodosomevolunteerworkatanursinghome___________myyouthgroup.12.

Mygrandpastays___________(active)bywalkingintheparkanddoingtaichidaily.13.

Whynotcome___________totheparkwithusthisafternoon?14.

Shetakestimeeveryeveningtocare___________hersickgrandmaathome.15.

Theylookliketwins,but___________(actual)they'rejustgoodfriendswithsimilarlooks.16.

It'simportant___________(volunteer)tocleanuptheparkandprotecttheenvironment.17.

Wehavebeengoodfriends__________wemetatprimaryschool.18.

SinceMr.Liustartedworkingatthatschool,he__________(help)manystudents.19.

Theneighbors__________(warm)welcomedthenewfamilywhomovedintoourbuilding.20.

Iofferedtohelp__________atmycommunity'sgardenbywateringtheflowers.二、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.

你的努力肯定会对最终结果有作用。Yourhardworkwillsurely______________________________tothefinalresult.2.

我们需要在老师到达之前打扫干净教室。Weneedto____________________theclassroombeforetheteacherarrives.3.

我们社区自2019年7月起就开始垃圾分类了。Ourcommunityhasstartedto____________________sinceJuly2019.4.

该项目旨在为年轻人提供工作。Theprojectisdesignedto__________youngpeople__________work.5.

这个周六我们要去养老院，想参加就一起来。Wearegoingtovisitthe______________thisSaturday;______________ifyouwanttojoinus.6.

自从我们认识，她就一直爱跟我分享她最喜欢的书。Sincewemet,shehasalwaysenjoyed_________herfavouritebooks_________me.7.

一位友好的警察给我们指路去青年中心。Afriendlypoliceman___________________________totheyouthcentre.8.

每个星期天我们都在公园捡垃圾，保持环境整洁。EverySundaywe__________________litterintheparktokeepitclean.9.

周末我常帮忙碌的邻居遛狗。Ioftenhelpmybusyneighbour__________________onweekends.三、语篇填空。从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。from,decide,when,girl,around,we,smile,good,for,littleLastSundayafternoon,TomandImetalittlegirlonthewaytothepark.Shelookedsadbecauseshecouldn'tfindhermum.We1__________tohelpher.Thegirlhadbeenlookingforhermum2__________twohours.Weaskedherabouthermum'slooks,andshetoldushermumworearedcoat.Wewalkedaroundtheparkwithherandcalledhermum'snamesoftly.Tomevenletherholdhisfavouritetoycartomakeherfeel3__________.Awomanranovertous4__________wewerenearthefountain.Itwasthe5__________mum!Shehadbeenworriedsinceshefoundherdaughterwasgone.Thewomanthanked6__________againandagain.Thelittlegirlgaveusabig7__________beforeleaving.Thatday,welearnedthathelpingotherscanbringsomuchjoy.8__________thenon,TomandIoftentalkaboutthatafternoon.Now,wealwayslookforsmallwaystohelppeople9__________us—likecarryingbagsfortheelderlyorpickinguptrash.Evena10__________kindactcanwarmsomeone'sheart四、阅读表达阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Volunteeringisawonderfulwaytohelpothersandmakeourcommunitybetter.Ihavebeenavolunteerforalocalcommunitycentrefortwoyears.SinceIstartedvolunteering,Ihavemetmanykindpeopleandlearnedalotofvaluableskills.Everyweekend,Ihelpcleanupthepark,readstoriestoelderlypeople,orassistteacherswithafter-schoolactivitiesforkids.Forexample,Ihavetaughtyoungchildrentodrawsincelastmonth,andtheyallloveit.Volunteeringdoesn'ttakemuchtime,butitmakesmefeelproudandhappy.Ibelieveeveryonecanbeavolunteer—smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Wehavealsoorganizedfooddrivesforhomelesspeopleforhalfayear,andithashelpedmanyfamiliesinneed.1.

Howlonghasthewriterbeenavolunteeratthecommunitycentre?___________________________________________________________________2.

Whathasthewritertaughtyoungchildrentodosincelastmonth?___________________________________________________________________3.

Howlonghavethewriterandothersorganizedfooddrivesforhomelesspeople?___________________________________________________________________Unit7AGoodRead课堂基础知识训练一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。1.

Thebooktellsinteresting___________(adventure)oftwogoodfriends.2.

Myfavouritecharacterinthisnovelisaclever___________(detect).3.

InTheThree-BodyProblem,aliensareplanning___________(attack)theearth.4.

There'sa___________(history)museumnearourschoolwherewecanseeoldtoolsandclothes.5.

DoyourememberwhenMum___________(find)herhandbag?6.

Longago,somepeoplewereforced___________(steal)foodtofeedtheirhungrychildren.7.

Shefeelsunhappywhenshe___________(punish)byherparents.8.

Thisstorybookhasafunmystery___________amissingkeythateveryonewantstosolve.9.

OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesususeful___________(idiom)tomakeourconversationsmorelively.10.

Thefantasymoviewasverylong,___________itwassoexcitingthatnoonefeltbored.11.

Ihavereadthreeinterestingbooks___________(recent).12.

Ifyouwalkaloneinthisforest,youmightget___________(lose)becauseit'seasy.13.

I'veneverreadAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland,___________I'vewatchedthemovie.14.

Tomhasalwayspreferredtea___________coffeebecauseit'sbetterforhishealth.15.

Thelittleboyhas___________(forget)hisbestfriend'sbirthday,andnowhefeelsverysorry.16.

Iwatchedamoviebased___________anovelwithmyfriendslastweek.17.

Joiningclubactivitiesisagoodwaytoimprove___________(society)skills.18.

Thislibraryallowsstudents___________(borrow)fivebooksatatime.19.

Ourtriptothefarmhasbeen___________(amazed)—wesawsomanycuteanimals.20.

Ihaveneverrealizedhowbigourworld___________(real)is!二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.

这本小说非常好看，我一个下午就把它读完了。Thisnovelissuch______________________________thatIfinisheditinoneafternoon.2.

自从《流浪地球》上映以来，越来越多的年轻人爱上了科幻电影。SinceTheWanderingEarthwasonthescreen,moreandmoreyoungpeoplehavefalleninlovewith____________________.3.

这类小说充满了魔法和奇异生物，是我睡前最爱读的类型。This________of_________isfullofmagicandstrangecreatures,andit'smyfavouritetoreadbeforebed.4.

整本书里我最喜欢的角色是那个勇敢、永不放弃的小机器人。My____________________inthewholebookisthebravelittlerobotwhonevergivesup.5.

你一定要小心，因为在森林里很容易迷路。Youmustbecarefulbecauseitiseasyto____________________intheforest.6.

新课标风俗习惯中国北方的一些人喜欢面条胜过米饭。SomepeopleinthenorthofChina__________noodles__________rice.7.

当你一天天长大的时候，妈妈很高兴。Whenyouare____________________daybyday,yourmotherisveryhappy.8.

我认为这是我做过的最难的家庭作业。IthinkthisisthemostdifficulthomeworkI____________________done.9.

这部电影中我最喜欢的部分是英雄最终拯救了村庄。My____________________ofthemovieiswhentheherofinallysavesthevillage.10.

这杯咖啡太烫了没法立刻喝，先让它凉一凉吧。Thecoffeeis__________hot__________drinkimmediately,soletitcooldownfirst.三、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahaslotsofstories,butfourreallystandout:JourneytotheWest,OutlawsoftheMarsh,DreamoftheRedChamberandRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.Theyarecalled"TheFourGreatClassicalNovels".Eachtellsastoryasoldastime.Theyarefullofwisdom,1.__________(adventure)anddeepemotions.JourneytotheWesttakesusonan2.__________(amaze)trip.MonkeyKing,acleverandfamouscharacter,helpshismasterXuanzang,amonk(僧侣),onhisjourney3.__________ChinatocentralAsiaandIndia,togetBuddhistscriptures(佛经).Theyfacemanychallengeson4.__________(they)waytogetBuddhistscriptures.5.__________,withcourageandteamwork,theysucceedatlast.OutlawsoftheMarshspeaksof108people.Theyteamup6.__________(fight)againstcruelrulers.Theybecomelikebrothers,fightingforwhat'sright.Actually,theirbraveryandfriendshipencourageustostandupforwhatwebelievein.DreamoftheRedChambertells7.__________movingstoryoflove,familyandthepassingoftime.ItisabeautifulandsadstoryabouttheJiafamily'supsanddowns.Itremindsusthatmoneyandpowermightnotlast,andthatfamilyandtruelovemattermost.RomanceoftheThreeKingdomsis8.__________(history)fiction.It'saboutbravesoldiersandsmartleadersfightingforpowerduringatimeofchaos(混乱的时代).Thestory9.__________(teach)usaboutloyalty(忠诚),strategyandthecostofambition(野心).TheFourGreatNovelsaretreasuresofChineseculture.Theyteachusaboutlife,loveandthehumanspirit.Peoplehavebeen10.__________(tell)themforcenturies.AndmillionsofstudentslearnthemfromtheTVandradioprograms,andevenfromtheirtextbooks.四、阅读表达阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Ibegantoshoutforhelptothepeopleontheisland.Theydidnotunderstandme,buttheyunderstoodthatIwasindifficulty.Atfirst,theymadesignsformetomovetowardsthem.Thentheymovedcloserandsentachairdowntomeonachainandpeopleontheislandpulledmeup.Thepeopleontheislandwerefriendlyandacceptedmebuttheywerestrange.Theyworethestrangestclothes.Theyallhadtheirownpersonalmanservantwhocarriedalargeballoonontheendofastick.Theservant'sjobwastotap(轻拍)hismasteronhismouthorearwhenheneededtospeakorlistentosomething.Thesemastersusuallythoughtaboutthestrangestsubjectsforhoursandhoursaday.Asaresult,theyhadnosenseofpracticalthingsinlife,suchasspeakingorlistening.IlaterlearntthatthisislandwascalledLaputa.Somepeopletookmetospeaktotheking.Whenwearrivedathispalace,thekingwaslostinthoughtanddidn'tnoticeme.Iwaitedformorethananhouruntil,finally,oneofhisservantstappedhimonthemouthandhespoke.Ididn'tunderstandtheirlanguageandcouldnotanswertheking.Oneoftheservantstriedtotapmeonthemouthwithhisballoon.Iprotested(抗议)veryquickly."Iknowexactlywhentospeakandlisten,"Itoldthem.TheyunderstoodthesenseofwhatIsaid.ButtheythoughtIwasacompleteidiotbecauseIdidnotpassmytimeinthought.Thenafterdinner,aservantcametoteachmetheirlanguageandtellmeaboutlifeonLaputa.—AdaptedfromGulliver'sTravels1.

WhichplacedidGullivercometointhestory?________________________________________________________________2.

HowdidthepeopleontheislandhelpGulliveratfirst?________________________________________________________________3.

Whendidtheservantstaptheirmastersonthemouthorear?________________________________________________________________4.

HowdidGulliverfeelwhenbeingtapped?________________________________________________________________5.

Doyouliketoliveonthisisland?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________________Unit6CrossingCultures一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。1.

They_________(shake)handswiththeoldmanandthensaidgoodbye.2.

She_________(kiss)herbabygoodnighteveryday.3.

DisheswithbeefinIndiaare_________(common).4.

She's_________(embarrass)abouthermistakeinthemeeting.5.

I'm_________(confuse)abouthowtosolvethismathproblem.6.

InsomeArcticcommunities,peoplelike_________(rub)nosestogreeteachother.7.

Thegirllovescooking_________(India)curryforherfamily.8.

Thelittleboy_________(hug)histeddybearandfellasleep.9.

It'srude_________(talk)withyourmouthfull.10.

Webumped_________(fist)whenwemetatthecaféthismorning.11.

It'sgood_________(manner)tosay"thankyou"whensomeonehelpsyou.12.

Thecakewassodelicious_________mylittlesisteratethreepiecesinarow.13.

Themap'ssymbolswereso_____thatallofusfelt______anddidn'tknowwhichwaytogo.(confuse)14.

Youwillmissthetrain_________youhurryup.15.

Sheheardanoiseandsat_________quicklyinbed.16.

Keepyourdirtyshoes_________thesofa—wejustcleanedit.17.

Myfamilyalwaysuses_________(serve)chopstickswhenwehavedinnertogethertostayhealthy.18.

Couldyoutellmetheproperway_________(use)aknifeandforkinEngland?19.

Most_________(important),youshouldfollowthesafetyruleswhenusingthismachine.20.

Shegavemeausefulpieceof_________(advise)onhowtolearnEnglish.二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.

在一些欧洲国家，人们经常互相亲吻脸颊。InsomeEuropeancountries,peopleoften_________eachotheronthe_________.2.

新课标文化习俗我们经常用筷子吃饭，而西方人用刀叉进餐。Weoftenhavemealswithchopsticksbutpeopleinthewesteatwith_________and_________.3.

在重庆人们可以品尝到哪些特色食物？What__________________canpeopleeatinChongqing?4.

在法国，拿着整块面包直接吃是不礼貌的。It's_________toholdthewholepieceofbreadtoeatin_________.5.

我们的英语老师很幽默，我们在他的课上从不感到无聊。OurEnglishteacheris__________humorous__________weneverfeelboredinhislesson.6.

老师走进教室时，我总是坐得笔直。Ialways____________________straightwhentheteacherwalksintotheclassroom.7.

新课标环保意识请不要践踏草坪。Please____________________thegrass.8.

我的妹妹正在等公交车当开始下雨的时候。Mysisterwas____________________thebuswhentherainstarted.9.

新课标旅游体验事实上，济南真是一个让你休闲放松的好地方。Infact,Jinanisreallyagoodplacetorelaxand____________________.10.

在中国与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。It'spoliteto________________yourgloveswhenyoushakehandswithothersinChina.三、语篇填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。big,they,different,clean,much,show,a,drink,real,rightLastmonthourclassgotsomepostcardsfromstudentsin1_________countries.Eachcardtoldussomethingspecialabout2_________culture.FromEgypt,welearnedthatpeopletherelove3_________strongteawithmint.Thecardsaid,"Whenyouvisit,wealwaysgiveyouasecondcupto4_________wearehappytoseeyou."AgirlinBrazilwrotethatCarnivalisthe5_________festivaloftheyear."Everyoneputsonbrightclothesanddancesinthestreet,"shesaid."Themusicmakesyoufeel6_________happy."ThecardfromIndiatoldusthatpeopleeatwiththe7_________handonly."Thelefthandisthoughttobe8_________,"theboyexplained.MyfavouritecardcamefromSouthKorea.Itshowedapictureoftwoboysbowingto9_________oldteacher."Webowtoshowrespect,"theywrote."Thedeeperthebow,the10_________respectwegive."Thesesmallcardsopenedabigwindowtotheworld.四、阅读表达阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Everyonelovesgifts!Buteachcountryhasdifferentcustoms.AsaEuropean(欧洲人)livinginChina,I’veseensomeinterestingdifferencesfromhome.Forexample,inChina,peopleoftengivefruitsandmilk.InEurope,peoplegivethemonlywhentheyvisitsickpeopleinthehospital.ManyEuropeansopentheirgiftsrightaway,althoughnotinplaceslikeGermany.It’salsoimportantnottotakeoffthepricetag(标签)beforegivingthegift.Whatifyoudon’tlikeyourgift?InSpain,youstillneedtosayyoulovethegiftsoyoudon’thurttheotherperson’sfeelings.Butiftheyremembertoleavethereceipt(收据)insidethegift,youcanjustchangeitforsomethingelse.Howthegiftlooksisalsoimportant.However,byusingwrappingpaper(包装纸)foreverygiftwebuy,wemakealotofwaste.Now,manyarechoosingnewspapersormapsaswrappingpaperbecausethesecanhelptheenvironment.DoEuropeansgivemoneyasgifts?Yes.Polishcouples,forexample,oftenrequestcashatweddingstopayforthecostofthevenue(场地)andmeals.Finally,remember:Whatevergiftsyougive,it’snotimportant.Thethoughtisimportant,notthesizeorthepriceofthegift.1.

WhendoEuropeansusuallygivefruitsandmilkasgifts?______________________________________________________________2.

DopeopleinGermanyopentheirgiftsrightaway?______________________________________________________________3.

Whydosomepeopleusenewspapersormapsaswrappingpapernow?______________________________________________________________4.

WhatdoPolishcouplesusethemoneyfromtheirweddingsfor?______________________________________________________________5.

Whatgiftswillyougivetoothers?Why?______________________________________________________________Unit5Nature'sTemper课堂基础知识训练一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。1.

Usuallypeoplehavelittleornoideaaboutwhattododuring_________earthquake.2.

Thelittlegirl_________(wave)herhandhappilywhenshesawhermother.3.

Ioftenhelpmyparentsdo_________(chore)athome.Whataboutyou?4.

Hewasworkingintheoffice_________thetimeoftheheavyrainstorm.5.

ThemovieDeadtoRights(《南京照相馆》)is_________(possible)thebestoneI'veeverseen.6.

Therewillbe_________(interview)aboutthepresidentsfromdifferentcountriesonTVtonight.7.

She_________(near)lostherownlifewhenshewastryingtosavethechild.8.

LittleBarrywantstobea_________(report)whenhegrowsup.9.

Thepolicewarnusnot_________(go)outatnight.10.

Whenyouhave_________(trouble),youcantalktoyourparentsfacetoface.11.

Johnlivesinabigfamily.Buthedoesn'tknowallhis_________(relative)names.12.

Itis_________(danger)togooutsideduringatyphoon.It'ssafertostayinside.13.

Therewas_________accidentinJiangsuRoadamomentago.14.

_________(lucky),Ifoundmylostwatchonmywaybackhome.15.

Aftertheearthquake,peoplewaitedinlinefornecessary_________(supply).16.

Ourteacheraskedustodosome_________(prepare)beforethenewlesson.17.

Whentheteacheraskedthequestion,Tomraisedhishand_________once.18.

Boysandgirls,let'sstart_________(clean)uptheclassroom!19.

Judy_________(hide)herfootballunderthebed,soHelendidn'tfindit.20.

Welookedupandfoundthestars_________(shine)brightly.二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.

现在，一些孩子太过依赖父母，以至于不会做家务。Now,somechildrendependontheirparentssomuchthattheydon'tknowhowto_________________.2.

奥运会每四年在一个重要城市举办一次。TheOlympicGames__________________inanimportantcityonceeveryfouryears.3.

天气预报说，未来几天欧洲一些城市是多云天气。The__________________saysitwillbecloudyinsomeEuropeancitiesinthecomingdays.4.

新课标学习策略当你学习遇到困难时，请向老师寻求意见。Whenyou___________________________inlearning,pleaseasktheteacherforhelp.5.

老师总是提醒学生做作业时要注意细节。Teachersalwaysremindstudentsto___________________________detailswhendoinghomework.6.

当其他国家遭遇严重困难时，中国政府向他们提供了大量紧急医疗物资。TheChinesegovernmentgavemany__________________________toothercountrieswhentheymettheseriousproblems.7.

如果你做好准备的话，你将会轻而易举地通过这次考试。Ifyou__________________good_________,youwillpasstheexamwithoutdifficulty.8.

她在上班路上出了车祸，因为路面结冰了。She___________________________onherwaytoworkbecausetheroadswereicy.9.

昨晚我们在工厂工作时，突然停电了。Whilewe__________________atthefactorylastnight,theelectricitysuddenlywentoff.10.

同学们听到春游的消息后都情绪高涨。After__________________thenewsofgoingonaspringtrip,studentsareallinhighspirits.三、语篇填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。wind,area,light,volunteer,wood,rise,report,heavy,fall,apartFloridaisastateinthesoutheastoftheUS.Insummerandautumn,therearestormsfromtimetotimeinthis1.__________.OntheafternoonofNovember9,2022,blackcloudsfilledthesky.ThenewsonTV2.__________thataheavyrainstormwasonitswaytoFlorida.Manypeoplestartedtoputpiecesof3.__________overthewindowsoftheirhouses.Theyalsopreparedsomecandles.Intheevening,theheavyrainstormfinallycamewithstrong4.__________.Therainbeatagainstthewindowsofthehouses5.__________.Theheavyrainstormlastedforseveralhours.Itbrokemanythings6.__________andcausedlotsoftreesinthestreetsandparkstofalldown.Thepowerinmanyplaceswasoffandpeopletherehadtousecandlestogive7.__________.Whentheheavyrainstormstoppedearlythenextmorning,thestreetsandparksinmanycitiesinFloridawereinamesswith8.__________trees,brokenwindowsandrubbisheverywhere.Afterthesun9.__________,thecleanersbegantocleanupstreetsandparks.Manycityresidents(居民)also10.__________tohelp.四、阅读表达阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Whenyoulookatamountainwithsnowonthetop,itlookssobeautiful.Butthatcanchangeveryquicklyifanavalanche(雪崩)happens.Anavalancheisquitealotofsnow,iceandrocksmovingquicklydownamountain,usuallyonslopes(斜坡)of30°to45°.Itcanmoveatspeeds(速度)at96km/hto129km/h.Differentthingscanmakeavalancheshappensuddenly.About90%ofavalancheshappenbecauseofhumans,likeclimbersandsnowmobiles(雪地摩托).Strongwinds,earthquakes,andevenanimalscanalsomakethemhappen.Avalancheshappenallyeararound.Mostofthemaresmall,butinhighmountains,suchastheAlpsandtheHimalayas,theycanbeverylargeanddangerous.Whenithappens,thefast-movingsnow,iceandrockscancoverpeople,allthehousesandvillagesalongtheway.Thesnowbecomestoohardtomove.Thatcanmakepeopleunderitdieofthecold.However,whatcanwedotokeepsafeifwewanttoclimbsnowmountains?Educationandrighttrainingcanhelp.Theycangiveususefuladvice.Forexample,neverstartclimbingwhenthesnowbeginsmelting(融化),especiallyinspring.Avalanchesmayhappeninthisseasonatanyminute.Waitforatleast2daystostartclimbingafterasnowstorm.Bringusefultools,likeabeacon(信标)tohelpothersfindyou.Phonessometimesdon'tworkonmountains.Keepingquietonthemountainsisalsoimportant.Anyway,avalanchesarepartofnature.Weneedtohaverespectforthemountainsandweatherallthetime.1.

Whatisthespeedrange(范围)ofanavalanche?_______________________________________________________________________2.

Howmanyreasonsforavalanchesaretalkedinthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________3.

Whatarethepossibleresultsofanavalancheaccordingtothepassage?_______________________________________________________________________4.

Whatcanwedotokeepsafeifwewanttoclimbsnowmountains?_______________________________________________________________________5.

What'sthepurposeofthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________Unit4TheWondersofNature课堂基础知识训练一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。1.

Wehada________(wonder)timeatthebeachyesterday—sunshine,sandandlaughter!2.

Thescientistsspentmanyyearsonthe________(measure)ofMountQomolangma.3.

SaharaDesertisabout9,000,000square________(kilometre)insize.4.

Thetemperaturesuddenlyfell________zerolastnight,sowemustwearwarmclothes.5.

—Whatisthe________(deep)oftheMarianaTrench?—It'sabout11,000metresdeep.6.

It's________(usual)forhimtobelate—he'salwaysontime.7.

Myapartment(公寓)isonthe________(low)floorofthebuilding,soIneverneedtowaitforthelift.8.

—Whatisthebottomofthedeepsea________,Mary?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.9.

Thisdeep-sea________(research)ledtheteamtoinventanewkindofunderwatercamera.10.

He________(dive)intothepoolandswamtotheotherendinjust20seconds.11.

The________(civilize)ofancientEgyptisfamousforitspyramidsandhieroglyphs(象形文字).12.

Regularreadingplaysakeyroleinthe________(develop)ofachild'simagination.13.

—Whichrivertravelsthe________(far)inChina?—TheYangtzeRiver.14.

Bothmymother________myfatherlikecookingverymuch.15.

Thisismy________(two)timevisitingParis.Icameherefiveyearsago.16.

Everyoneshould________(protect)our"motherriver"—theYellowRiver.17.

Thissmalltownis________(call)Lijiang—it'sfamousforitsancientstreets.18.

Asweallknow,theNilehasa________(long)of6,671kilometres.19.

Mygrandmaalwaystellsmethe________(important)ofeatingfreshvegetables.20.

Afterreadingthisbook,Iwanttolearn________(much)aboutthehistoryofancientChina.二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.

天安门广场占地大约44万平方米。Tian'anmenSquareisabout440,000__________________inarea.2.

一只老鼠正在墙底挖洞。Amouseisdiggingahole____________________________________thewall.3.

她在汶川地震中参加过志愿服务来帮助别人。她将永远不会忘记这个不同寻常的经历。ShetookpartinvolunteeringtohelppeopleintheWenchuanEarthquake.Shewouldneverforgetthis__________________.4.

厨房的桌子上有一杯温热的牛奶和一盘饼干。__________________awarmcupofmilkandaplateofcookiesonthekitchentable.5.

黄河是我们的母亲河，而且它也是中国的第二长河流。YellowRiverisourmotherriveranditisalsothe__________________riverinChina.6.

顺便问一下，你知道什么时候上交我们的读书报告吗？___________________________,doyouknowwhentohandinourreadingreports?7.

我弟弟外号叫“猴子”，因为他太好动了。Mylittlebrother___________________________“Monkey”,becausehe'ssoactive.8.

目前有众多供外国友人学习中国文化的方式。Therearemanywaysforforeignersto__________________Chineseculturenow.9.

我们必须不惜任何代价在风暴变强前完成救援工作。Wemustfinishtherescuework___________________________beforethestormgetsstronger.10.

在节日期间，走在被灯笼点亮的街道上，感觉就像经历了一场魔幻般的体验。Walkingthroughthelantern-litstreetsduringthefestivalfeelslikea__________________.三、短文填空。从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。through,sad,give,side,peace,camera,good,visit,list,guide“Guilin'ssceneryisthebestintheworld,andYangshuo'ssceneryisthebestinGuilin,”goestheoldsaying.WhyisthesceneryofGuilinandYangshuosogreat?It'sprobablybecausethereisabeautifulriverrunning1._________them.ItistheLiRiver.FromGuilintoYangshuo,thesceneryonboth2._________oftheLiRiverisbeautifulbeyondwords.The3._________waytoenjoyitsbeautyistotakeacruise(坐船游览).Itwillcarryyouawayfromthecityandintoa4._________andrelaxingworld.Youneedtodonothingbutbringyourimagination(想象力)anda5._________andkeepyoureyesopen.Guilinhills,clearwater,tallbamboo...ItfeelslikeyouarevisitinginaChineseinkpainting!Your6._________willtellyoulotsofstoriesbehindthedifferentmountains.ThestorybehindXianrenRockandWangfuRockmustbeonthe7._________.Ayoungmandiedofhungerafter8._________allhisfoodtoapooroldman.Hiswifecarriedtheirbabyonherback9._________andturnedintoWangfuRock.TheLiRiverisbeautiful.Whynot10._________thiswonder