2026年江苏高考(英语)考试真题试卷及答案_第1页
2026年江苏高考(英语)考试真题试卷及答案_第2页
2026年江苏高考(英语)考试真题试卷及答案_第3页
2026年江苏高考(英语)考试真题试卷及答案_第4页
2026年江苏高考(英语)考试真题试卷及答案_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩22页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

-2026年江苏高考(英语)考试真题试卷及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manynewapplications______inthefieldofartificialintelligencerecently.()AemergedBhaveemergedCemergeDhademerged答案:B解析:考查时态。句中有时间状语recently(最近),通常与现在完成时连用,表示动作发生在过去但对现在有影响,或者动作从过去持续到现在。句意为“随着技术的发展,人工智能领域最近出现了许多新应用”。A项是一般过去时,强调过去发生的动作;C项是一般现在时;D项是过去完成时,需有过去的过去作为参照。故选B。(2)____hesaidatthemeetingsurprisedeveryonepresent.()AThatBWhatCWhichDWho答案:B解析:本题考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知,____hesaid是主语从句,且在从句中said缺少宾语(他说的话),指代事物,故应用What引导。That在名词性从句中不充当成分;Which通常指特定范围内的“哪一个”;Who指人。故选B。(3)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中,第一个as是副词,修饰形容词或副词;第二个as是连词。当名词前有形容词修饰时,语序为:as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art,故语序为asmuchanartas。句意:人们普遍认为,教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。故选D。(4)Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectrightnow.()AisBareCwasDwere答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致。主语是Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants是插入语,不影响谓语动词的单复数。根据时间状语rightnow可知应用现在进行时,且主语为单数,故谓语动词用is。(5)Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.()AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意:通常认为,孩子想要什么就给他什么是不明智的。空格处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作wants的宾语,表示“无论什么”,故用whatever。however和whenever在从句中作状语;whichever意为“无论哪一个”,语境不符。(6)Notonly______heinterestedinphysics,buthealsodoeswellinchemistry.()AisBwasCdoesDdid答案:A解析:本题考查倒装句。句意:他不仅对物理感兴趣,而且化学也学得很好。当Notonly置于句首时,句子需部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或系动词提前。根据后半句doeswell可知时态为一般现在时,且主语he对应的系动词为is。(7)Shehasastrong______forclassicalmusicandoftenattendsconcertsinhersparetime.()ApreferenceBdifferenceCreferenceDconference答案:A解析:本题考查名词辨析。preference偏爱;difference差异;reference参考;conference会议。根据句意“她对古典音乐有强烈的偏爱”,故选A。(8)Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesound/θ/?()AthisBthatCthinkDthose答案:C解析:本题考查清辅音/θ/的辨析。A项this/ðɪs/,B项that/ðæt/,D项those/ðəʊz/中的'th'均发浊辅音/ð/;只有C项think/θɪŋk/中的'th'发清辅音/θ/。故选C。(9)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthethirdsyllable?()AcomputerBbananaCelephantDumbrella答案:C解析:本题考查单词重音位置。A项animal/ˈænɪml/重音在第一音节;B项begin/bɪˈɡɪn/重音在第二音节;C项understand/ˌʌndəˈstænd/重音在第三音节;D项perfect(adj.)/ˈpɜːfɪkt/重音在第一音节。因此,C项重音位置与其他三项不同(或符合题目要求的第三音节)。(10)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中,第一个as是副词,修饰形容词或副词;第二个as是连词,引导比较状语从句。当名词前有形容词修饰时,语序为:as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art(抽象名词具体化,视为可数),故结构为asmuchanartas。句意:人们普遍认为,教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。故选D。(11)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?()APresent(n.)BRecord(n.)CDevelopDPerfect(adj.)答案:C解析:本题考查单词重音。A项present作名词时重音在第一音节/'preznt/;B项record作名词时重音在第一音节/'rekɔːd/;C项develop重音在第二音节/dɪ'veləp/;D项perfect作形容词时重音在第一音节/'pɜːfekt/。故选C。(12)Thenumberofpeoplewho______invitedtotheweddingceremonyisabout200,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.()Awere;wasBwas;wereCwere;wereDwas;was答案:C解析:考查主谓一致。第一空:定语从句的先行词是people(复数),且由who引导,从句谓语动词应与people保持一致,用复数were;第二空:anumberof意为“许多”,修饰复数名词them,作主语时谓语动词用复数were。而thenumberof意为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数(如主句中的is)。故选C。(13)Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.()AwhenBthatCwhichDwhere答案:B解析:本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语'notuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses',故连接词应用that。(14)Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hefinishedhishomework.()AwhenBthatCwhichDwhere答案:B解析:本题考查强调句型。强调句型的结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语'notuntilmidnight',因此连接词应用that。(15)Thenewpolicyaimstoreducepollutionbyencouragingpeopletousepublictransportinsteadofprivatecars.Thisinitiativehasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromenvironmentalistswhoarguethatitwillsignificantlyimproveairqualityinurbanareas.However,somecriticsclaimthattheinfrastructureforpublictransportisnotyetreadytohandletheincreaseddemand.Despitetheseconcerns,thegovernmentremainscommittedtoimplementingtheplanoverthenextfiveyears.Accordingtothetext,whatisthemaingoalofthenewpolicy?()AToincreasethenumberofprivatecarsontheroad.BToreducepollutionbypromotingpublictransportusage.CTobuildmoreroadsforprivatevehicles.DTostopallindustrialactivitiesinurbanareas.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一句'Thenewpolicyaimstoreducepollutionbyencouragingpeopletousepublictransportinsteadofprivatecars.'可知,新政策的主要目标是通过鼓励人们使用公共交通来减少污染。故选B。(16)Whatdoestheidiom"breaktheice"meaninthesentence:"Hetoldajoketobreaktheiceatthemeeting."?()ATostopthemeetingBTomakepeoplefeelrelaxedandstarttalkingCTofreezethewaterDToarguewithsomeone答案:B解析:本题考查习语含义。"Breaktheice"字面意思是“破冰”,引申义为“打破僵局,缓和气氛”,通常指在陌生人之间或会议开始时通过某种方式让大家放松并开始交流。A、C、D项均不符合该习语的比喻义。故选B。(17)Thenewpolicyaimstoreducecarbonemissions,______isacrucialsteptowardssustainabledevelopment.()AthatBwhichCwhatDit答案:B解析:本题考查非限制性定语从句。逗号后面是非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整句话的内容(新政策旨在减少碳排放这一事实),在从句中作主语,应用which引导。that不能引导非限制性定语从句;what不能引导定语从句;it会导致句子出现两个谓语动词且缺乏连词,构成语法错误。(18)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为:“人们普遍认为,教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。”此处使用了as...as结构表示“和……一样”。当修饰单数可数名词时,much/many等词的位置通常在冠词之前,即“as+much/many+adj.+a/an+n.+as”。这里art是单数可数名词,所以正确语序是asmuchanartas。(19)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中,第一个as为副词,修饰形容词或副词;第二个as为连词。当名词前有形容词修饰时,语序为as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。因此正确语序为asmuchanartas。(20)Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______submittedbytheendofthisweek.()AwasBbeCisDwillbe答案:B解析:考查虚拟语气。在demand,suggest,order,insist等表示“命令、建议、要求”的动词后的宾语从句中,谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式,其中should可以省略。本句中demanded后接that从句,故应用(should)besubmitted,省略should后即为be。(21)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?()AaboutBbelieveCcameraDpolice答案:C解析:本题考查单词重音。A项about/əˈbaʊt/重音在第二音节;B项believe/bɪˈliːv/重音在第二音节;C项camera/ˈkæmərə/重音在第一音节;D项police/pəˈliːs/重音在第二音节。故选C。(22)Notuntilhearrivedhome____thathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.()AherealizedBdidherealizeChedidrealizeDrealizedhe答案:B解析:本题考查倒装句。Notuntil位于句首时,主句需要使用部分倒装,即将助动词提到主语之前。原句时态为过去时,故借助助动词did,结构为didherealize。(23)Nosooner____thehousethanitstartedtorainheavily.()AhehadleftBhadheleftCheleftDdidheleave答案:B解析:本题考查nosooner...than...句型的倒装。Nosooner位于句首时,主句需用部分倒装,且时态通常为过去完成时(haddone),表示“一……就……”。故选hadheleft。(24)Theteachersuggestedthatthestudents____moreattentiontotheirhandwriting.()ApayBpaidCwouldpayDhadpaid答案:A解析:考查虚拟语气。动词suggest(建议)后接宾语从句时,从句谓语需用“(should)+动词原形”,should可省略。因此填pay。(25)Themanager,aswellashisadvisers,______toattendthemeetingtomorrow.()AagreeBagreesChaveagreedDhasagreed答案:B解析:本题考查主谓一致。句意:经理以及他的顾问们同意明天参加会议。当主语后面跟有aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,including,except等短语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Themanager(单数),因此谓语动词应用单数形式。又因为时间状语是tomorrow,表示将来,但agreetodosth.表示“同意做某事”这一状态或决定,常用一般现在时表示将来的计划或安排,或者理解为一种当下的态度/决定。若选Dhasagreed,强调动作已完成,虽语法可行,但在语境中Bagrees更侧重于陈述事实或常规搭配。不过,更严谨地看,如果强调“已经同意”,D也是可能的。但在高考常见考点中,aswellas后的主谓一致是核心,排除A、C。比较B和D,若无明确“已经完成”的时间标志,一般现在时表意愿或计划更为常见。实际上,很多考题中此类题倾向于考察主谓一致,B为最佳选项,体现单数主语。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Thecompanyhasannouncedthatitwill1______itsoperationsinEuropeduetofinancialdifficulties.答案:reduce解析:本题考查动词词义辨析。根据语境'duetofinancialdifficulties'(由于财政困难),公司通常会采取缩减规模的措施。'reduce'意为“减少、缩减”,符合语境。其他可能的词如'cut'也可,但在正式语境中'reduceoperations'更为常见。(2)TraditionalChinesecultureisgainingworldwideattention.ManyforeignersareinterestedinlearningChinesecalligraphyandpainting.TheseartformsreflectthewisdomandaestheticsofancientChina.Calligraphy,forinstance,isnotjustwriting;itisaformofmeditation.Practitionersneedtofocustheirmindsandcontroltheirbreathing.Thisprocesshelpsthemfindinnerpeace.Similarly,Chinesepaintingemphasizesharmonybetweenhumansandnature.Artistsoftenuseinkandwatertocreatedelicateimages.Theblankspacesinthepaintingsareasimportantasthepaintedparts,representingtheconceptof'emptiness'.ThisuniquestyledistinguishesChineseartfromWesternart.Today,culturalexchangesarebecomingmorefrequent.ExhibitionsofChineseartareheldinmajorcitiesaroundtheworld.TheseeventsprovideopportunitiesforpeopletoappreciatethebeautyofChineseculture.Throughart,wecanbridgeculturalgapsandpromotemutualunderstanding.ItishopedthatmorepeoplewillexploretherichnessoftraditionalChineseculture.Bydoingso,wecanpreserveourheritageandshareitwiththeworld.Letuscherishthesetreasuresandpassthemontofuturegenerations.Afterall,cultureisthesoulofanation.Protectingandpromotingitisour1______(responsible).Weshouldtakeprideinourhistoryandstrivetokeepitalive.Onlyinthiswaycanweensurethattraditionalculturecontinuestothriveinthemodernera.答案:responsibility解析:1.考查名词。空格前为形容词性物主代词our,故此处应填入名词形式。responsible的名词形式为responsibility,意为“责任”。(3)HehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish,whichmakeshisparentsveryproud.Heisnowconfidentenoughtoexpress1______(he)ideasclearlyinpublic.答案:his解析:本题考查代词的用法。空格处修饰名词ideas,应使用形容词性物主代词。主语是He,故对应的形容词性物主代词为his。(4)Hehasastrongsenseof______(responsible)andalwaysfinisheshisworkontime.答案:responsibility解析:本题考查词性转换。空格前有介词of,其后应接名词作宾语。responsible是形容词,其名词形式为responsibility。asenseofresponsibility意为“责任感”,符合句意。(5)Thenewpolicyaimstopromoteenvironmentalprotectionbyencouragingcitizenstousepublictransportationinsteadofprivatecars.Thisinitiativeisexpectedtoreducecarbonemissionsandalleviatetrafficcongestioninurbanareas.答案:alleviate解析:本题考查单词拼写及语境理解。句意为“这一举措有望减少碳排放并______城市地区的交通拥堵。”根据句意,此处需要一个表示“减轻、缓解”的动词。alleviate意为“减轻、缓和”,符合语境。注意拼写。(6)Sheislookingforwardto______fromherpenpalsoon.(hear)答案:hearing解析:短语'lookforwardto'中的'to'是介词,后面接名词或动名词(gerund)。因此,括号内的动词'hear'需要变为动名词形式'hearing'。(7)TraditionalChinesemedicinehasbeenpracticedforthousandsofyears.Itfocusesonbalancingthebody'senergyandtreatingtherootcauseofillnessratherthanjustthesymptoms.Recently,morepeoplearoundtheworld1______(begin)toacceptitseffectiveness.答案:havebegun解析:考查时态。句中有时间状语Recently(最近),通常与现在完成时连用,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。主语morepeople是复数,故谓语动词用havebegun。(8)Thescientistmadeagreatcontributiontothefieldofphysics,forwhichhewasawardedtheNobelPrize.Hislatestbookfocusesonquantummechanics,atopic1______hasattractedwidespreadattentionrecently.答案:which解析:本题考查定语从句。先行词是atopic,指物,且在从句中作主语,故填关系代词which或that。由于前面有逗号,非限制性定语从句通常用which。(9)Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiveninbrackets:'Her______(determine)tosucceedinspiredeveryonearoundher.'答案:determination解析:空格前有形容词性物主代词Her,后面需要接名词形式。determine的名词形式是determination,意为决心。(10)Thecommittee,aswellasitschairman,____againsttheproposal.答案:is解析:本题考查主谓一致的‘就远原则’。当主语后面跟有'aswellas','togetherwith','alongwith'等短语时,谓语动词的单复数由前面的主语决定,不受后面短语影响。本句主语是'Thecommittee'(单数集合名词,强调整体),因此谓语动词用单数is。(11)Heisoneofthestudentswho______(be)alwayslateforclass.答案:are解析:本题考查定语从句中的主谓一致。在'oneofthe+复数名词+who/that...'结构中,定语从句的先行词是复数名词(students),因此从句谓语动词用复数形式are。注意区分'theonlyoneofthe+复数名词'结构,后者从句谓语用单数。(12)Thenewlawwillcomeinto______onthefirstdayofnextmonth.答案:effect解析:考查固定搭配。句意:新法律将于下月第一天生效。comeintoeffect是固定短语,意为“生效,实施”。(13)Thebook____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.答案:that/which解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Thebook,指物,且在从句中作bought的宾语,因此可以用that或which引导,也可以省略。填空处填that或which均可。(14)Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiven:Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant______(impact)onthelocaleconomy.答案:impact解析:本题考查名词用法。空格前有不定冠词'a'和形容词'significant',因此空格处应填入名词形式。'impact'本身既可作动词也可作名词,意为“影响”,在此处作名词使用,符合语境。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstokeepintouch.Now,wesendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphones.However,somepeoplearguethatface-to-facecommunicationisstill1______importantthandigitalcommunication.Theybelievethatbodylanguageandtoneofvoiceconveyemotionsbetter.Ontheotherhand,digitalcommunicationallowsustoconnectwithpeopleacrosstheglobe2______.Itsavestimeandmoney.Despitetheconvenience,weshouldnotignorethevalueofpersonalinteraction.Balancingbothformsofcommunicationiskeytomaintaininghealthyrelationships.Weneedtolearnwhentousetechnologyandwhentoputit3______.答案:1.more2.easily3.aside解析:1.根据后面的than可知,此处需用比较级。important是多音节词,比较级为moreimportant。句意:面对面交流比数字交流更重要。2.修饰动词connect,需用副词。easy的副词形式为easily。句意:数字通信让我们能轻松地与全球各地的人联系。3.putaside是固定短语,意为“把……放在一边;暂不考虑”。句意:我们需要学会何时使用科技,何时将其搁置一旁(去进行面对面交流)。(2)China'shigh-speedrailnetworkhasexpandedrapidlyoverthepastdecade,1______(connect)majorcitiesacrossthecountry.Thisdevelopmenthasnotonlyshortenedtraveltimebutalsoboostedregionaleconomicintegration.Passengersappreciatethecomfortandpunctualityofthetrains.Moreover,thetechnologybehindhigh-speedrailis2______(constant)beingupgradedtoensuresafetyandefficiency.Engineersareworkingondevelopingmaglevtrainsthatcanreacheven3______(high)speeds.TheseadvancementsdemonstrateChina'scommitmenttoinnovationininfrastructure.Asaresult,morepeoplearechoosingrailtraveloverairtravelformedium-distancetrips,4______reducescarbonemissions.Thegovernmentplanstofurtherexpandthenetworktoremoteareas,5______(make)travelaccessibletomorecitizens.答案:1.connecting2.constantly3.higher4.which5.making解析:1.connecting:考查非谓语动词。主语network与connect之间是主动关系,且表示伴随状态或结果,故用现在分词connecting。2.constantly:考查副词。修饰动词短语beingupgraded,应用副词形式constantly。3.higher:考查形容词比较级。even修饰比较级,表示“甚至更高”,故填higher。4.which:考查定语从句。先行词是前面整个句子(更多人选择铁路旅行),在非限制性定语从句中作主语,故用which。5.making:考查非谓语动词。此处表示自然而然的结果,用现在分词making作结果状语。(3)Readingbooksisahabitthatbringsnumerousbenefits.First,itimprovesourvocabularyandlanguageskills.Whenweread,weencounternewwordsincontext,whichhelpsusunderstandtheirmeaningsbetter.Second,readingstimulatesourimagination.Unlikewatchingmovies,whereimagesareprovided,readingrequiresustocreatementalpictures.Thisprocessenhancescreativity.Third,readingreducesstress.Gettinglostinagoodstorycanhelpusforgetourworriesforawhile.Finally,readingincreasesknowledge.Whetheritishistory,science,orliterature,booksprovidevaluableinformation.Therefore,everyoneshouldtrytoread1______(regular).Itisnevertoolatetostart.Even2______(read)forjust15minutesadaycanmakeabigdifference.Letusmakereadingapartofourdailylife.答案:1.regularly2.reading解析:1.考查副词。修饰动词read应用副词形式,regular的副词为regularly。2.考查非谓语动词。此处作主语,且表示习惯性动作,应用动名词reading。Evenreadingforjust15minutes...意为“即使每天只读15分钟……”。(4)LiHuaisaseniorhighschoolstudentwhodreamsofbecominganengineer.Heworksveryhardeveryday1______(achieve)hisgoal.Lastmonth,heparticipatedinarobotcompetition2______(hold)inourcity.Histeamdesignedarobotthatcouldhelpcleanthestreets.Althoughtheyfacedmanydifficultiesduringtheprocess,theynevergaveup.Finally,theirrobotwonthefirstprize.LiHuasaid,"Thisexperiencetaughtmethatsuccesscomesfromhardworkand3______(persevere)."Inspiredbythis,hedecidedtostudyharder.Hebelievesthataslongashekeepstrying,he4______(succeed)inthefuture.Hisstorytellsusthatdreamscancometrueifwearewilling5______(fight)forthem.答案:1.toachieve2.held3.perseverance4.willsucceed5.tofight解析:1.此处表示目的,“为了实现他的目标”,应用不定式作目的状语,故填toachieve。2.此处作后置定语修饰competition,hold与competition之间是被动关系,且动作已完成,应用过去分词,故填held。3.并列连词and连接两个名词,hardwork是名词短语,故此处也需用名词形式perseverance(毅力)。4.根据时间状语inthefuture可知,应用一般将来时,故填willsucceed。5.bewillingtodosth.是固定搭配,意为“愿意做某事”,故填tofight。(5)Lastsummer,IwentonatriptoYunnan.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Thescenerytherewasbreathtaking,withblueskiesandgreenmountains.IvisitedLijiangAncientTown,whereIlearnedabouttheNaxiculture.Thelocalpeoplewereveryfriendlyandwelcomeduswarmly.Ialsotriedsometraditionalfood,whichwasdelicious.Thistripnotonlyrelaxedmebutalsobroadenedmyhorizons.IhopetovisitYunnanagaininthefuture.1______(visit)Yunnanlastsummerwasagreatdecision.Theweatherwasperfect,neithertoohotnortoocold.I2______(impress)bythebeautyoftheErhaiLake.Walkingalongthelake,Ifeltpeacefulandhappy.ItwasatimewhenIcouldforgetallmyworriesandjustenjoythemoment.答案:1.Visiting2.wasimpressed解析:1.考查非谓语动词。空格处在句中作主语,且表示主动意义,故用动名词Visiting。2.考查时态和语态。主语I与impress之间是被动关系(我被……打动/留下印象),且事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态wasimpressed。(6)TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasalonghistoryandiswidelyusedinChina.It1______(base)ontheconceptofbalancebetweenYinandYang.Practitionersbelievethatillnessoccurswhenthisbalanceisdisturbed.Torestorehealth,theyusevariousmethods,includingherbalmedicine,acupuncture,andmassage.Herbalmedicineinvolvesusingplants,minerals,andanimalproductstotreatdiseases.Eachherbhasitsownpropertiesandfunctions.Acupuncture,ontheotherhand,involvesinsertingthinneedlesintospecificpointsonthebody.Thispractice2______(think)tostimulatetheflowofQi,orvitalenergy.Inrecentyears,TCMhasgainedinternationalrecognition.MoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldareturningtoTCMforalternativetreatments.Research3______(show)thatsomeTCMtherapiescanbeeffectiveforcertainconditions,suchaschronicpainandinsomnia.However,itisimportanttoconsultqualifiedpractitionerstoensuresafetyandefficacy.Despiteitsgrowingpopularity,TCMfaceschallenges.Somecriticsquestionitsscientificbasis.Nevertheless,manypatientsreportpositiveexperiences.TheintegrationofTCMwithWesternmedicine4______(offer)apromisingapproachtohealthcare.Bycombiningthestrengthsofbothsystems,doctorscanprovidemorecomprehensivecare.Ultimately,thegoalistoimprovepatients'qualityoflife.TCMcontinuestoplayasignificantrolein5______(promote)globalhealth.答案:1.isbased2.isthought3.hasshown4.offers5.promoting解析:1.考查语态。bebasedon是固定搭配,意为“基于……”。主语It指代TCM,为单数,且陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,故填isbased。2.考查语态。Thispractice与think之间是被动关系(被认为),且陈述普遍观点,用一般现在时的被动语态,故填isthought。3.考查时态。根据语境,研究已经显示出结果,强调对现在的影响,可用现在完成时;或者陈述客观事实用一般现在时。考虑到主语Research为不可数名词,若用一般现在时为shows,若用现在完成时为hasshown。在此语境下,hasshown更能体现近年来的研究成果积累,故填hasshown(注:shows也可接受,视具体语境侧重而定,高考中两者常均给分,但hasshown更贴合Inrecentyears的隐含意味)。4.考查主谓一致。主语Theintegration为单数,且陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,故填offers。5.考查非谓语动词。playaroleindoingsth.是固定搭配,in是介词,后接动名词,故填promoting。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1最近,你校学生会正在组织一次以“绿色校园,从我做起”为主题的环保活动。请你写一篇短文,向校英文报投稿,内容包括:1.活动的目的;2.具体的行动建议(如节约用电、垃圾分类、减少塑料使用等);3.呼吁大家积极参与。注意:1.词数100左右;2.题目已给出,不计入总词数。GreenCampus,StartingfromMe(1)最近,你校学生会正在组织一次以“绿色校园,从我做起”为主题的环保活动。请你写一篇短文,向校英文报投稿,内容包括:1.活动的目的;2.具体的行动建议(如节约用电、垃圾分类、减少塑料使用等);3.呼吁大家积极参与。注意:1.词数100左右;2.题目已给出,不计入总词数。GreenCampus,StartingfromMe答案:(略)解析:这是一篇议论文/倡议书类的写作。范文结构清晰:1.目的:raiseawareness,launchingacampaign.2.建议:saveelectricity,sortgarbage,reduceplasticuse.使用了First,Second,Third进行分层。3.呼吁:worktogether,participationmatters.语言简洁明了,符合题目要求的词数和主题。WritingTask2假设你是李华,去年夏天你去云南旅游,经历了一次难忘的旅行。请给校英文报写一篇短文,分享你的旅行经历。内容包括:1.旅行的时间和地点;2.看到的风景和遇到的人;3.具体的活动(如徒步、住宿体验等);4.你的感受和推荐理由。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(2)Lastsummer,IvisitedYunnanProvince.Itwasanunforgettabletrip.Thescenerytherewasbreathtaking.Isawsnow-cappedmountains,clearlakes,andcolorfulflowers.Thelocalpeoplewereveryfriendlyandhospitable.Theywelcomeduswithwarmsmilesanddeliciousfood.Oneday,wewenthikingintheTigerLeapingGorge.Thepathwassteepandnarrow,buttheviewwasworththeeffort.Wecouldheartheroaringriverbelow.Itwasbothexcitingandterrifying.Atnight,westayedinasmallguesthouse.Theownertoldusstoriesaboutthelocalcultureandhistory.WelearnedalotabouttheNaxipeopleandtheirtraditions.ThistripbroadenedmyhorizonsanddeepenedmyunderstandingofChinesediversity.Ihopetovisitmoreplacesinthefuture.Travelingallowsustoseetheworldfromdifferentperspectives.Itteachesustoleranceandappreciation.Ibelievethateveryoneshouldtraveliftheyhavethechance.Itisoneofthebestwaystolearnandgrow.答案:(略)解析:本题考查应用文写作(游记/推荐信)。写作要点包括:1.介绍旅行地点和时间;2.描述自然景观和人文风情;3.讲述具体经历(如徒步虎跳峡);4.表达感受和推荐。注意时态主要使用一般过去时,描写景色可用一般现在时。语言要生动、连贯,适当使用高级词汇和句式。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors,helpingtodetectdiseaseslikecanceratearlierstages.Intransportation,self-drivingcarsarebecomingareality,promisingtoreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasjobdisplacement,dataprivacy,andalgorithmicbiasneedtobeaddressed.Forinstance,ifanAIsystemistrainedonbiaseddata,itmaymakeunfairdecisionsinhiringorlending.Therefore,itiscrucialforpolicymakers,technologists,andethiciststoworktogethertoensurethatAIdevelopmentbenefitssocietyasawhole.EducationsystemsmustalsoadapttopreparestudentsforafuturewhereAIplaysasignificantrole.Thisincludesteachingcriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligence,skillsthatAIcannoteasilyreplicate.(1-1)WhatisoneadvantageofAIinhealthcarementionedinthetext?()AItcanreplaceallhumandoctors.BItcananalyzemedicalimagesmoreaccurately.CItcancurealltypesofcancer.DItreducesthecostofmedicinesignificantly.(1-2)Whyareself-drivingcarsconsideredpromisingaccordingtothepassage?()ATheyarecheaperthantraditionalcars.BTheycandrivefasterthanhumans.CTheypromisetoreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.DTheydonotrequireanymaintenance.(1-3)WhatisapotentialriskofusingAIindecision-makingprocesseslikehiring?()AAIsystemsaretooslow.BAIsystemsmaymakeunfairdecisionsduetobiaseddata.CAIsystemscannotunderstandhumanlanguage.DAIsystemsaretooexpensivetoimplement.(1-4)Whichskillsdoestheauthorsuggesteducationsystemsshouldfocuson?()ACodingandprogramming.BMemorizationandrepetition.CCriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligence.DPhysicalstrengthandendurance.答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据文中'Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors'可知,AI在医疗领域的优势是能更准确地分析医学图像。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中'promisingtoreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyhumanerror'可知,自动驾驶汽车有望减少由人为错误引起的交通事故。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文中'ifanAIsystemistrainedonbiaseddata,itmaymakeunfairdecisionsinhiringorlending'可知,如果训练数据有偏见,AI可能在招聘等决策中做出不公平的决定。故选B。4.细节理解题。根据文章最后一句'Thisincludesteachingcriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligence'可知,作者建议教育系统应注重培养批判性思维、创造力和情商。故选C。Passage2Theartofstorytellingisasoldashumanityitself.Beforewrittenlanguage,storieswerepasseddownorally,preservingculture,history,andmorallessons.Today,whilethemediumshaveevolvedfromcampfirestocinemasandstreamingservices,thefundamentalhumanneedforstoriesremainsunchanged.Storiesallowustomakesenseoftheworld,empathizewithothers,andexplorepossibilitiesbeyondourownexperiences.Psychologistssuggestthatstoriesarepowerfultoolsforlearningandmemory.Informationpresentedinanarrativeformatiseasiertorememberthanrawdata.Whenwehearastory,ourbrainsreleaseoxytocin,achemicalthatenhancesempathyandtrust.Thisiswhybrandsoftenusestorytellinginadvertising;theywantconsumerstoconnectemotionallywiththeirproducts,notjustunderstandtheirfeatures.Inthedigitalage,thestructureofstoriesischanging.Interactivestorytelling,foundinvideogamesandchoose-your-own-adventureapps,allowstheaudiencetoinfluencetheplot.Thisshiftgivesusersasenseofagency,makingtheexperiencemoreimmersive.However,somecriticsworrythatthisinteractivitymightdilutetheartisticvisionofthecreator,asthestorybecomesfragmentedbasedonuserchoices.Regardlessoftheformat,agoodstoryalwayshasabeginning,amiddle,andanend.Itintroducesaconflict,buildstension,andoffersaresolution.Whethertoldthroughabook,amovie,oravirtualrealitygame,thepowerofawell-craftedstoryliesinitsabilitytotouchthehumanheart.(2-1)Whatistheprimaryfunctionofstoriesaccordingtothefirstparagraph?()AToreplacewrittenlanguagecompletely.BTohelphumansunderstandtheworldandconnectwithothers.CToentertainchildrenexclusively.DTorecordhistoricaldatesaccurately.(2-2)Whydopsychologistsbelievestoriesaidinlearning?()AStoriesareshorterthandatareports.BNarrativeformatsmakeinformationmorememorable.CStoriescontainlesscomplexvocabulary.DPeoplepreferlisteningtoreading.(2-3)Whatroledoesoxytocinplayinthecontextofstorytelling?()AItmakespeoplefeelsleepy.BIthelpsinmemorizingfactsinstantly.CItfostersempathyandtrust.DItreducestheeffectivenessofadvertisements.(2-4)Whatisapotentialdownsideofinteractivestorytellingment

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论