2026年河北省承德市高三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年河北省承德市高三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inalibrary

C.Inaclassroom

D.Inahospital答案：A

解析：对话中提到“menu”和“order”，表明对话发生在餐厅。Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotothecinema

B.Helpthewoman

C.Takeataxi

D.Buyaticket答案：B

解析：对话中提到“youneedhelp”，表明男士接下来会提供帮助。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’sidea?

A.Supportive

B.Doubtful

C.Indifferent

D.Angry答案：A

解析：女人说“Ithinkthat’sagoodidea”，表明支持男士的想法。Howmuchisthewoman’sbill?

A.$10

B.$20

C.$30

D.$40答案：C

解析：对话中提到“30dollars”，因此费用是30美元。Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hedoesn’tknowtheanswer

B.Hehasalreadyansweredthequestion

C.Heisnotsure

D.Heneedsmoreinformation答案：B

解析：对话中说“Ialreadytoldyouthat”，表明已经回答过问题。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Anewjob

B.Aweekendplan

C.Abookstore

D.Ahistorylesson答案：B

解析：对话谈论的是周末的活动安排，如看电影和吃饭。Whyisthemanlate?

A.Hehadacaraccident

B.Hewasstuckintraffic

C.Helosthiswatch

D.Heforgotthetime答案：B

解析：对话提到“heavytraffic”，说明迟到是因交通堵塞。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Buyanewbook

B.Returnthebook

C.Readthebookagain

D.Borrowthebookfromthelibrary答案：D

解析：女人建议“Wecanborrowitfromthelibrary”，表示建议去图书馆借阅。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewplan?

A.Hesupportsit

B.Heisagainstit

C.Heisuncertain

D.Heisindifferent答案：C

解析：对话中提到“notsureifit’sagoodidea”，表明男士不确定。Howoftendoesthewomanvisitthemuseum?

A.Onceamonth

B.Twiceayear

C.Onceaweek

D.Rarely答案：A

解析：对话中说“Ivisititonceamonth”，表明每月参观一次。第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。填空题（每空1分，共10分）

11.Thespeaker’snameis______.

12.Heworksasa______.

13.Hisparentslivein______.

14.Heusuallyreturnshomeat______.

15.Hewillgobacktohishometownon______.答案：11.Tom12.teacher13.Beijing14.6p.m.15.Sunday

解析：根据独白内容可以找到对应的正确信息。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读（10分）

16.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Toannounceajobopportunity

B.Toaskforvolunteers

C.Toinvitepeopletoaparty

D.Topromoteacommunityevent答案：D

解析：文章主要介绍社区活动，如义卖和打扫，目的是宣传和招募参与者。Whoistheorganizeroftheevent?

A.Thecitygovernment

B.Alanguageclub

C.Thecommunitycenter

D.Alocalschool答案：C

解析：文章开头由“CommunityCenter”发布通知，因此是活动组织者。Whenwilltheeventtakeplace?

A.OnSaturday

B.OnSunday

C.OnnextFriday

D.OnnextMonday答案：B

解析：文章订于“Sundaymorning”，说明活动时间为周日。Whatisneededattheevent?

A.Musicalinstruments

B.Toolsforcleaning

C.Booksandmagazines

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中提到需要“books,magazines,andtools”，包括所有选项。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Tocollectdonations

B.Tohelpthecommunity

C.Tocleanthepark

D.ToteachchildrenEnglish答案：B

解析：活动的主题是帮助社区，因此主旨是服务社区。B篇：记叙文阅读（10分）

21.Wheredidthestoryhappen?

A.Inasmallvillage

B.Inabigcity

C.Inapark

D.Inthemountains答案：A

解析：文中提到“asmallvillage”和“children’sschool”，地点明确。Whydidtheoldmanhelptheboy?

A.Hefeltlonely

B.Hewantedtoteachhim

C.Hehadakindheart

D.Hewastheboy’suncle答案：C

解析：老人说“Healwayshelpsanyoneinneed”，表现出善心。Whatdidtheboyusetowritetheletter?

A.Apen

B.Apencil

C.Amarker

D.Abrush答案：B

解析：文中提到“apencil”，因此内容正确。Howdidtheoldmanfeelafterreceivingtheletter?

A.Surprised

B.Happy

C.Sad

D.Angry答案：B

解析：男子收到信后说“Ireallyfeelhappy”，表达了喜悦之情。Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Helpingothersbringsjoy

B.Everyonehasakindheart

C.Childrenarealwayskind

D.Oldpeoplearemorehelpful答案：A

解析：整篇文章体现的是帮助他人带来的快乐。C篇：说明文阅读（10分）

26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtoprotectyourcomputer

B.Whycomputersareimportant

C.Howtousetheinternet

D.Whatisafirewall答案：A

解析：文章主要讲述如何保护计算机，因此主旨是计算机的安全。Whatshouldyoudobeforedownloadingafile?

A.Checkthesource

B.Deletethefile

C.Runitimmediately

D.Saveitasis答案：A

解析：文中建议“checkthesource”以确保文件安全。Whyisitimportanttousestrongpasswords?

A.Toprotectpersonalinformation

B.Tomakeiteasytoremember

C.Toavoidspellingmistakes

D.Tosavetime答案：A

解析：强密码的作用是防止他人窃取个人数据。Whatisafirewall?

A.Ahardwaredevice

B.Asoftwareprogram

C.Aphysicalbarrier

D.Anetworksecuritysystem答案：D

解析：文章指出防火墙是一种网络安全系统。WhatisNOTmentionedasasecuritymeasure?

A.Updates

B.Pop-upads

C.Strongpasswords

D.Antivirussoftware答案：B

解析：文中没有提到“pop-upads”这一项，而是提及其他安全措施。D篇：议论文阅读（10分）

31.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Itisharmful

B.Itisuseful

C.Itisneutral

D.Itisunnecessary答案：B

解析：作者认为技术“hastransformedourlives”，表示其积极作用。Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?

A.Technologyshouldbebanned

B.Technologyhelpsinmanyways

C.Technologycausespollution

D.Technologyismoredangerousthanhelpful答案：B

解析：全文支持技术带来的好处，如便利和效率。Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Towarnaboutdangers

B.Topresentbothsides

C.Toencouragetheuseoftechnology

D.Toshareapersonalstory答案：C

解析：作者旨在鼓励读者正确使用和依赖技术。Howdoestheauthorsupporttheideathattechnologyisuseful?

A.Byusingexamples

B.Bygivingopinions

C.Bylistingbenefits

D.Byincludingdata答案：C

解析：作者列举了多项技术带来的好处，如学习、沟通、医疗等。Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureoftechnology?

A.Itwillbemoreexpensive

B.Itwillbemoreadvanced

C.Itwillbemoredangerous

D.Itwillnotchangemuch答案：B

解析：文章提到“technologywillcontinuetodevelop”，暗示未来会变得更先进。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.

A.TheBenefitsofGreenEnergy

B.TheDevelopmentofGreenEnergy

C.TheCostsofGreenEnergy

D.TraditionalEnergySources答案：A

解析：文章内容主要讲述绿色能源的益处，因此标题应反映这一点。Whatisthemainideaoftheparagraph?

A.Greenenergyisbecomingpopular

B.Solarpanelsarethemostefficient

C.Manycountriesareusinggreenenergy

D.Greenenergyisbetterthantraditionalenergy答案：D

解析：段落总结了绿色能源的优势，因此主旨是绿色能源优于传统能源。Whatdoestheauthorcomparetotraditionalenergy?

A.Solarenergy

B.Windenergy

C.Hydroenergy

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文章列举了太阳能、风能和水能作为替代传统能源的例子。Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofgreenenergy?

A.Itiseasytostore

B.Itisnotharmfultotheenvironment

C.Itisveryexpensive

D.Itcanbeusedinanyweather答案：B

解析：文章强调绿色能源“harmlesstotheenvironment”，这是其优点。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsgreenenergy?

A.Skeptical

B.Supportive

C.Indifferent

D.Cautious答案：B

解析：作者肯定了绿色能源的优势，态度是支持的。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Thestormwasverystrong,anditcompletely__________thecity.

A.damaged

B.destroyed

C.ruined

D.broke答案：B

解析：“destroyed”表示彻底摧毁，符合语境。I___mypassporttothetravelagencyyesterday.

A.handedin

B.handedout

C.handedup

D.handedover答案：A

解析：“handin”表示上交，符合上下文意思。Shehasbeenlivinginthiscityforfiveyears,soshefeelsquite___here.

A.strange

B.strangeto

C.familiar

D.familiarto答案：C

解析：“familiar”表示熟悉，而“familiarto”通常用作形容词后置，不适合此处。Iwas___toseeheragainaftersolong.

A.happy

B.surprised

C.excited

D.pleased答案：B

解析：“surprised”表示惊讶，符合长期未见后再次见面的语境。He___intotheroomandfoundhisfatherworkingonthecomputer.

A.walked

B.went

C.ran

D.strolled答案：A

解析：“walkedinto”表示走进，比“ran”和“strolled”更自然。Theteacherremindedthestudentsto___theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.finish

B.complete

C.do

D.handin答案：D

解析：“handin”是最符合语境的动词短语。She___alotofmoneyonhernewhouse.

A.spend

B.spent

C.hadspent

D.wasspending答案：B

解析：时态为一般过去时，应使用“spent”而非“spend”。Thenewswassoshockingthatit___everyonesilent.

A.kept

B.made

C.left

D.leftbehind答案：C

解析：“lefteveryonesilent”符合语法和逻辑。I___mykeys,butIcouldn’tfindthem.

A.lookedfor

B.lookedafter

C.lookedup

D.lookeddown答案：A

解析：“lookedfor”表示寻找，符合语境。Theoldman___hislifetohelpingthepoor.

A.devoted

B.spent

C.used

D.lost答案：A

解析：“devoteone’slifeto”是固定搭配，表示奉献一生。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Thestudents(be)___happywiththenewschedule.

答案：were

解析：主语是复数，时间过去，用过去时。She(choose)___theredonebecauseitlookedbetter.

答案：chose

解析：主句谓语动词，时态为过去时，用“chose”。Theteachersaidthatthestudents(notbe)___abletofinishtheworkontime.

答案：wouldnotbe

解析：表示将来的可能性或预测，用“wouldnotbe”。Itwas_______(important)thatshearrivedontime.

答案：important

解析：句中强调的重要性，需用形容词形式。Ican’thelp(laugh)athisfunnystories.

答案：laughing

解析：after是介词，后接动词ing形式，故填“laughing”。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。原文：

Lastsummer,Iwenttoabeachwithmyfriends.Wehadagreattimethere.Therewerealotofpeople.Iswam,sunbathedandplayedvolleyball.Wealsojoinedapartyatthebeach.Iandmyfriendsenjoytheactivityverymuch.ItwasaperfectdayandIwillneverforget.答案：

Lastsummer,Iwenttoabeachwithmyfriends.Wehadagreattimethere.Therewerealotofpeople.Iswam,sunbathedandplayedvolleyball.Wealsojoinedapartyatthebeach.Iandmyfriendsenjoytheactivityverymuch.ItwasaperfectdayandIwillneverforget.解析：

原文无明显语法错误，但“and”前有逗号，改为“and”更自然。使用“enjoy”为动词原形，语法错误，应改为“enjoyed”。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

题目：Describeamemorableexperienceinyourlifethatbroughtyouclosertoyourfamily.答案：

OneofthemostmemorableexperiencesinmylifewaswhenIhelpedmymotherprepareforherbir