2025~2026学年天津市红桥区高三年级第二次模拟测试试卷英语试卷

2025~2026学年天津市红桥区高三年级第二次模拟测试试卷英语试卷一、单项选择1.Mark______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.

A．needn’tB．wouldn’tC．mustn’tD．couldn’t2.Thereisaruleinthelibrarythatoneisrequiredtoputthebook______itisafterfinishingreadingit.

A．whatB．howC．whereD．when3.I’mfinallygoingbacktomymotherland;I______intheforeigncountryforfouryearsbynextmonth.

A．havebeenstayingB．willhavestayedC．havestayedD．willbestaying4.Ithinkyou’dbetteravoidtalkingaboutpolitics,religionandother______topicswithhimifyouarenotclosefriends.

A．sensitiveB．skepticalC．aggressiveD．attractive5.Thefirestartedonthefirstfloorofthehospital,patientswereelderlypeople.

A．manyofwhoseB．whosemanyC．manywhoseD．manyofwhom6.Dr.JamesNaismithisbelieved________thegameofbasketball,asportlovedbypeopleallaroundtheworld.

A．toinventB．tohaveinventedC．inventingD．havinginvented7.Inatimeofsocialreform,people’sstateofmindtendstokeepwiththerapidchangesofsociety.

A．termsB．paceC．progressD．touch8.Theschool________withreadinglessonsthattaughtstudentstoguessthemeaningofnewwords.

A．didthetrickB．pavedthewayC．bravedtheelementsD．brokenewground9.—MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?—,butnotduringmylunchbreak.

A．FireawayB．AnytimeC．CertainlyD．Goahead10.Pollutionhasreached_________highlevelinsomeurbanareas,whichisquiteworrying.

A．disturbinglyB．slightlyC．exactlyD．flexibly11.—Wehaven’theardfromuncleWangforsuchalongtime.—Whatdoyousuppose______tohim?

A．tohappenB．havinghappenedC．happenedD．thathappened12.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden______ownerseatedinitplayingcardswithhischildren.

A．thatB．whichC．whoseD．its13.Readingmaterialsforchildrenenteredschoolstohelpthemdevelopthehabitoffinancialmanagementatayoungage.

A．havingintendedB．intendingC．intendedD．havingbeenintended14.________heliedabouthisacademicbackgroundattheinterviewreallysurprisedusafterthetruthcameout.

A．ThatB．WhereC．WhatD．When15.—Youseemtobefondofclassicalmusic.—.Asamatteroffact,Ilikejazzmusicbetter.

A．Idon’tagree.B．NodoubtC．NotreallyD．Icouldn’tagreemore二、完形填空Lazerlovesrunning,andalthoughheexperiencesaseriesofpotentiallyfatalheartproblems,healwayscherishesanewfinishlinetoinspirehis16.By2008,Lazerhadundergonesixheart17,andthelastonelefthim18.Inanattempttofeel19,hedecidedto20hisdietand,atthesuggestionofafriend,starteddrinkingmorenutrient-packedjuices.21,hebegantofeelgoodenoughto22hissneakersandhitthe23again.“After24thehospital,mygoalwasnotto25.IwantedtolivemylifeasIdesired,andthatmeantto26runningandbeinthebestshapethatIcan,”hesays.“Iwasn’tgoingtobesedentaryandsitonasofaand27theremote.ThebigthingformewasthatIwantedmyownlife.IwasgoingtodoeverythingIcouldtogetmylifeback.”ToLazer,thatmeantrunning,sinceitwassuchabigpartofthatlife.28,justmonthsafterthatsixthsurgeryin2008,hewasback29thestartinglineoftheLasVegas26.2.AndthispastNovember,hecrossedthefinishlineofhis18th30race.Lazer31runningasoneofthemainreasonshe’slivedwellbeyondthatone-yearprognosishegotbackin2004.“IbelieveIstartedrunning32knowingthatifIdidn’t,Iwouldn’tbelivingtoo33,”hesays.“RunningisapartofwhoIam—Iam34tobethebestthatIpossiblycanbe.It’ssuchahugepartofmylifethatmylifeseemsoutoforderifI’minjuredorIcan’trun.It’skindofmy35.”16.A．recoveryB．championC．competitionD．growing17.A．hurtsB．brokenC．surgeriesD．rehabilitation18.A．devastatedB．debilitatedC．stroveD．hesitated19.A．brighterB．higherC．happierD．stronger20.A．pickupB．addupC．switchupD．turnup21.A．EventuallyB．NormallyC．QuicklyD．Strangely22.A．putupB．laceupC．takeonD．controlwith23.A．masterB．diseaseC．competitorD．road24.A．gettingoutofB．returningtoC．runningoutofD．droppingout25.A．achieveB．compromiseC．changeD．promote26.A．trainB．findC．continueD．start27.A．switchB．playC．fiddleD．press28.A．BesidesB．HoweverC．ButD．So29.A．fromB．atC．onD．about30.A．consecutiveB．successfulC．ordinaryD．special31.A．doubtsB．creditsC．hopesD．ponders32.A．somehowB．anyoneC．somebodyD．anyhow33.A．lateB．longC．painfulD．relaxed34.A．thinkingB．strugglingC．bravingD．striving35.A．drugB．lifeC．anchorD．entire三、阅读理解EnglishSchoolsThere'snosubstitutefortakinganEnglishcourseinahighqualitylanguageschoolinanEnglish-speakingcountry,ESL-loungeStudenthaspartneredwithsomeofthebestlanguageschoolsintheUK.Chooseaschoolfrombelow.WecanofferdiscountsonEnglishcourses!BurlingtonSchool,LondonBurlingtonSchoolislocatedinParsonsGreen,15minutesbyundergroundfromthecentreofLondon.Ourstandardofteachingishigh,withcoursesinGeneralandSpecialistEnglish.Thecoffeebarisopenalldayservingfreshly-cookedmeals,andtheschoolorganizesarangeofsocialactivitiestocomplement(补充)theclasses.Studentsliveeitherinhomestaysorinoneofourhostels.SeeBurlingtonSchoolcoursesandsave10%UniversityofLiverpool,EnglishLanguageYoucanhaveconfidenceintheUniversityofLiverpool,whichisrankedinthetop1%ofhighereducationinstitutionsworldwide.Whilestudyinghere,youwillbenefitfrommodernanddynamicEnglishteachingmethodsinsmallclassesoffewerthan16students.SeeUniversityofLiverpoolcoursesandsave12%InteractiveEnglishSchool,BrightonWeareasmallfriendlyschool.Beingasmallschoolmeanswecancaterforyourindividualneedsmoreeasilythanlargerschoolscan.Allofourteachersarenativespeakers,qualifiedandexperienced.Ourpricesareveryaffordableandstartfrom£60perweekforFull-timecoursesof20lessons.SeeInteractiveEnglishSchoolcoursesandsave7%NewSchoolofEnglish,CambridgeTheNewSchoolofEnglishislocatedinthebeautifulcityofCambridge.TheschoolisopenallyearandprovidesarangeofEnglishlanguagecoursesforadultsfromallovertheworld(minimumage16).ThesecoursescoverGeneralEnglishaswellascoursesforprofessionalslookingtofocusonspecifictopicareas.Theyhavearangeofaccommodationchoicesforstudents.SeeNewSchoolofEnglishcoursesandsave5%36.WhatcanweknowaboutBurlingtonSchool?

A．Itisopenallyear.B．ItislocatedinLondon.C．Itprovidesnoaccommodation.D．Itoffersnosocialpracticeclasses.37.Whichschooloffersthebiggestdiscounts?

A．BurlingtonSchool.B．NewSchoolofEnglish.C．UniversityofLiverpool.D．InteractiveEnglishSchool.38.HowisNewSchoolofEnglishdifferentfromtheothers?

A．Itsetsastrictagelimit.B．Itsaccommodationisoptional.C．Itsteachersarequalifiedandexperienced.D．ItoffersGeneralandSpecialistEnglishcourses.39.Whowouldbeinterestedintheschools?

A．Englishprofessors.B．NativeEnglishspeakers.C．ForeignEnglishlearners.D．Staffofesl-loungeStudent.40.Thetextismostprobablyfroma(n)___________.

A．bookreviewB．newspaperadC．educationalwebsiteD．sciencenovelHeisalessontoeveryboywhoeverpickedupabasketballanddreamedthatitwouldchangehislife.Thelightswereneverbrighterandthecrowdswereneverbiggerforahomegrownsportsherothantheywereaquarter-centuryagoforRayHall.Buthisathleticachievements,asimpressiveastheyare,aretomymindnotwhatismostadmirableabouttheman.Knownas“SugarRay”inhisteens,Hallwasratedamongthecountry’stop25highschoolbasketballplayers.Aninner-citykidfromasolidfamily,HalltookonthechallengeofliftingCanisiusCollege—stillrecoveringfromitsfailure—backtorespectability,rejectingmorefavorableoffers.Hisstatusofasavior(救世主)broughtmorepressurethanany18-year-oldshouldhavetohandle.However,IwatchedhimmatureintotheplayerwholedCanisiusbacktodaylight.AftercollegeHallplayedprofessionallyinItalyandGreeceforover10yearsuntilacaraccidentat32endedhisbasketballcareer.ThenewsthathewouldneverplayagainshockedHallbutunlikesomanyothershewasreadyforlifeafterbasketball.WhenImetHall—stillfitat46—forlunchMonday,heworeacut-sharpgraysuit,designertieandblazingwhiteshirtthatscreamedSuccess.“Thatwasalwaysthequestion—whenthecheersend,wheredoyougo?Whodoyouturnto?”hesaid.“Itstartsandendswiththatpersoninthemirror.”Hallgottheconceptofacademics-firstfromhisparents.HegraduatedfromCanisiusasemesterearly.“Nomatterhowgoodofanathleteyouare,youarejustoneinjuryawayfromlosingitall,”hesaid.“Butifyoutakecareofthingsacademically,youareprepareduntilyouleavethisearth.”Forthepast14years,hehasbeeninacomputersalesjobatIngramMicro.Hemarriedhiscollegesweetheart.Theyhavethreekidsandanicehouseinthesuburbs.Hefiguredoutearlywhatotherslearntoolate:Athleticsispartofajourney,notthedestination.Congratulations,Ray,youmadeit.Inmorewaysthanone.41.Raywasregardedasasaviorbecause________.

A．helikedtotakeonchallengesB．hehelpedhisteamtoregainitsgloryC．hewasfaithfultohishometowncityD．hefoughthardagainstfailureatayoungage42.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingbestdescribesRay’ssuccess?

A．Unlikeotherathletes,hewasacademicallysuperior.B．Hedefeatedhisinjuryandreturnedtotheplayground.C．Heenjoysasuccessfuljobandahappyfamily.D．Hehasgainedimpressiveathleticachievements.43.What’stherightorderoftheeventsrelatedtoRay?a.Hewasratedamongthebesthighschoolbasketballplayers.b.Hewasinacaraccident.c.HegraduatedfromCanisiusCollege.d.Hestartedhiscomputersalesjob.e.Hegaveuphisathleticcareer.

A．a,c,b,e,dB．a,c,e,b,dC．c,a,b,d,eD．c,a,e,b,d44.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A．RaywasfromanacademicfamilyB．RaywasverymatureinhisteensC．RaywasoncedesperatefacingthecruelrealityD．athleticswasnotRay’sfinalgoalinlife45.Whatwasthewriter’sintentioninwritingthispassage?

A．Todescribethedifficultiesofbeingaprofessionalathlete.B．Toexplaintheimportanceofchoosingtherightcollege.C．Toemphasizetheneedforagoodeducation.D．Towarnagainstplayingprofessionalbasketball.Tinymicrobes(微生物)areattheheartofanewagriculturaltechniquetomanageharmfulgreenhousegas.Scientistshavediscoveredhowmicrobescanbeusedtoturncarbondioxideintosoil-enrichinglimestone(石灰石)，withthehelpofatypeoftreethatgrowsintropicalareas,suchasWestAfrica.ResearchershavefoundthatwhentheIrokotreeisgrownindry,acidicsoilandtreatedwithacombinationofnaturalfungi(霉菌)andotherbacteria,notonlydoesthetreegrowwell,italsoproducestheminerallimestoneinthesoilarounditsroot.TheIrokotreemakesamineralbycombiningCafromtheearthwithCO2fromtheatmosphere.Thebacteriathencreatetheconditionsunderwhichthismineralturnsintolimestone.Thediscoveryoffersanewwaytolockcarbonintothesoil,keepingitoutoftheatmosphere.Inadditiontostoringcarboninthetrees,leavesandintheformoflimestone,themineralinthesoilmakesitmoresuitableforagriculture.Thediscoverycouldleadtoreforestation(重新造林)projectsintropicalcountries,andhelpreducecarbondioxideintheatmosphereinthedevelopingworld.IthasalreadybeenusedinWestAfricaandisbeingtestedinBolivia,HaitiandIndia.Thefindingsweremadeinathree-yearprojectinvolvingresearchersfromtheUniversitiesofEdinburgh,Granada,LausanneandDelftUniversityofTechnology.TheprojectexaminedseveralmicrobiologicalmethodsoflockingCO2aslimestone,andtheIroko-bacteriawayshowedbestresults.WorkwasfundedbytheEuropeanCommissionundertheFuture&EmergingTechnologies(FET)scheme.DrBryneNgwenyaoftheUniversityofEdinburgh'sSchoolofGeoSciences,wholedtheresearch,said:"Bytakingadvantageofthisnaturallimestone-producingprocess,wehavealow-tech,safe,readilyemployedandeasilyoperatingwaytolockcarbonoutoftheatmosphere,whileimprovingfarmingconditionsintropicalcountries?546.Thepassageismainlyintroducing.

A．someusefulnaturalfungiandbacteriaB．anewly-foundtreeinWestAfricaC．anewwaytodealwithgreenhousegasD．thesoil-enrichinglimestonecreatedbyscientists47.WhichofthefollowingisTrueabouttinymicrobes?

A．Mosttinymicrobeslikelivingindry,acidicsoil.B．TinymicrobesgetalongwellwiththeIrokotreeinspecialsoil.C．Themoregreenhousegasis,themoreactivetinymicrobesbecome.D．CO2canbebrokendownbynaturalfungiandbacteria.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph3probablyreferto?

A．Soil.B．Carbon.C．Carbondioxide.D．Limestone.49.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweinfer?

A．Theactionofthetinymicrobescanincreasetheoxygenintheearth.B．ResearchershavedonetheexperimentontreesinAfricaforthreeyears,C．WestAfricaisoneofthemostpollutedareasallovertheworld.D．Researcherstendtousenaturalpowertosolvetheirproblem.50.Accordingtothepassage,theIroko-bacteriamethod.

A．hasbeenpopularizedinBolivia,HaitiandIndiaB．cansavealotofseriouslydestroyedwoodsC．canbeusedtoimprovethefarminglandD．shouldbespreadallaroundtheworldinthefutureEnough“meaninglessdrivel”.That’sthemessagefromagroupofmembersoftheUKgovernmentwhohavebeenexamininghowsocialmediafirmslikeLinkedIngatherandusesocialmediadata.TheHouseofCommonsScienceandTechnologyCommittee’sreport,releasedlastweek,hasblamedfirmsformakingpeoplesignuptolongincomprehensiblelegalcontractsandcallsforaninternationalstandardorkitemark(认证标记)toidentifysitesthathavecleartermsandconditions.“Thetermandconditionsstatementthatweallcarelesslyagreetoismeaninglessdriveltoanyone,”saysAndrewMiller,thechairofthecommittee.Instead,hesays,firmsshouldprovideaplain-Englishversionoftheirterms.Thesimplifiedversionwouldbecheckedbyathirdpartyandawardedakitemarkifitisanaccuratereflectionoftheoriginal.Itisnotyetclearwhowouldadministerthescheme,buttheUKgovernmentislookingatintroducingitonavoluntarybasis.“Weneedtothinkthroughhowwemakethatworkinpractice,”saysMiller.Wouldwepayanymoreattentiontoakitemark?“Ithinkifyouwentanddidthesurvey,peoplewouldliketothinktheywould,”saysNigelShadboltattheUniversityofSouthampton,UK,whostudiesopendata.“Wedoknowpeopleworryalotabouttheinappropriateuseoftheirinformation.”Butwhatwouldhappeninpracticeisanothermatter,hesays.Otherorganisationssuchasbanksaskcustomerstosignlongcontractstheymaynotreadorunderstand,butMillerbelievessocialmediarequiresspecialattentionbecauseitissonew.“Westilldon’tknowhowsignificantthelong-termimpactisgoingtobeofunwisethingsthatkidsputonsocialmediathatcomebackandbitethemin20years’time,”hesays.Shadbolt,whogaveevidencetothecommittee,saystheproblemisthatwedon’tknowhowcompanieswilluseourdatabecausetheirbusinessmodelsandusesofdataarestillevolving.Largecollectionsofpersonalinformationhavebecomevaluableonlyrecently,hesays.Theshockandangerwhenasocialmediafirmdoessomethingwithdatathatpeopledon’texpect,evenifusershaveapparentlypermission,showthatthecurrentsituationisn’tworking.Ifproperlyadministered,akitemarkontermsandconditionscouldhelppeopleknowwhatexactlytheyaresigningupto,althoughtheywouldstillhavetoactuallyreadthem.51.Whatdoesthephrase“meaninglessdrivel”inparagraphs1and3referto?

A．Legalcontractsthatsocialmediafirmsmakepeoplesignupto.B．WarningsfromtheUKgovernmentagainstunsafewebsites.C．Guidelinesonhowtousesocialmediawebsitesproperly.D．Insignificantdatacollectedbysocialmediafirms.52.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatNigelShadboltdoubtswhether_______.

A．socialmediafirmswouldconductasurveyonthekitemarkschemeB．peoplewouldpayasmuchattentiontoakitemarkastheythinkC．akitemarkschemewouldbeworkableonanationwidescaleD．thekitemarkwouldhelpcompaniesdeveloptheirbusinessmodels53.AndrewMillerthinkssocialmedianeedsmoreattentionthanbanksmainlybecause_______.

A．theirusersconsistlargelyofkidsunder20yearsoldB．thelanguageintheircontractsisusuallyhardertounderstandC．theinformationtheycollectedcouldbecomemorevaluableinfutureD．itremainsunknownhowusers’datawillbetakenadvantageof54.Thewriteradvisesusersofsocialmediato_______.

A．thinkcarefullybeforepostinganythingontosuchwebsitesB．readthetermsandconditionsevenifthereisakitemarkC．takenofurtheractioniftheycanfindakitemarkD．avoidprovidingtoomuchpersonalinformation55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Saynotosocialmedia?B．Newsecurityrulesinoperation?C．Acceptwithoutreading?D．Administrationmatters!阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Leadershipisthemostsignificantwordintoday’scompetitivebusinessenvironmentbecauseitdirectsthemanagerofabusinesstofocusinwardontheirpersonalabilitiesandstyle.Expertsonleadershipwillquicklypointoutthat“howthingsgetdone”influencesthesuccessoftheoutcomesandindicatesarightwayandawrongwaytodothings.Whenanotedleaderontheartofmanagement,PeterDrucker,coinedthephrase“Managementisdoingthingsright;leadershipisdoingtherightthings,”hewasseekingtoclarifythedistinctionsheassociateswiththeterms.WhenStephenCovey,founderanddirectoroftheLeadershipInstitute,exploredleadershipstylesinthepastdecade,hefocusedonthehabitsofagreatnumberofhighlyeffectiveindividuals.HisSevenHabitsofHighlyEffectivePeoplebecameapopularbestsellerveryquickly.Hisideasforcedareexaminationoftheearlyleadershipexample,whichcenteredonthefeaturethatwasfound