2025~2026学年安徽省六安市霍山文峰学校高二年级期中教学质量检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年安徽省六安市霍山文峰学校高二年级期中教学质量检测英语试卷一、阅读理解Therearemanypodcasts(播客)thatteachEnglishandyoucanlistentothemanytime.Hereisalistofsomeofthebestpodcaststhatyoumustsee.LearnEnglishPodcastThispodcasthasthreelevels.Thefirstisforbeginners,thesecondisforintermediates(中级学生)andthethirdisforupperintermediates.IfapersonwantstolearnBusinessEnglish,thenepisodesarealsomadeforhim.Everypodcastisshortbutveryinformative.Worksheets(活页练习题)andvocabularytasksarealsoincluded.SpeakingBroadlyThispodcastismadeforadvancedlearners.Explainedthroughdiscussionandinterviews,eachepisodehasnon-nativeEnglishspeakersandeveryrecordingalsohasexpertfeedback.YouwillseesomecommonmistakesmadebyEnglishlearnersandyoucanimproveyourEnglishbylearningfromthosemistakes.TheEnglishWeSpeakThispodcastairsoneepisodedailyandeveryepisodeisonlythreetofourminutes,whichtalksaboutphrasesandidioms.Therearetwopeopleineachepisodewhocommunicatewitheachother.Nomatteryouarebeginnersoradvancedones,youwillfindithelpful.ElementaryPodcastThispodcastismainlyforbeginnersandintermediatelevellearners.Thelengthofapodcastisaround25minutes,butyoucanpauseitanytimeandcontinuewheneveryouwant.Thehostsofeachepisodearedifferent.1.Whichpodcastprovidesexercisesgoingwithit?

A．SpeakingBroadly.B．ElementaryPodcast.C．TheEnglishWeSpeak.D．LearnEnglishPodcast.2.WhatdoweknowaboutSpeakingBroadly?

A．Itrecordsjustexpertspeakers.B．Ittargetsbeginners.C．Itpresentssomecommonmistakes.D．Itprovidesfeedbackfromlisteners.3.WhatdoTheEnglishWeSpeakandElementaryPodcasthaveincommon?

A．Theybothhaveafixedepisodelength.B．Theybothareaimedatdifferentlearnerlevels.C．Theybothfocusoncorrectinglearners’mistakes.D．Theybothinvitenon-nativespeakersasguests.DellaStewardgotthestandardwell-wishesonherblogonher53rdbirthday,butshegotsomeunusualmessagestoo.OnewasabouttheSmithfamilywhohadjustlosttheirfour-year-oldsontocancer.Hisolderbrotherwasindeepsorrow.CouldDellahelp?Thatmessageandthe30orsootherslikeitwereexactlywhatDellawaslookingfor.Tocelebrateher53rd,thelong-timesocialserviceprofessionalhadputoutacallonherblog.Shewantedtocommit53randomactsofkindnessbytheendofherbirthmonth,andsheneededinformationonpeoplewhocoulduseone.WhenshegotthenoteabouttheSmithfamily,shesentawindchime(风铃)withthemessage“ListentothewindandknowthatIamnearwrittenonit.”Itnowhangsinthefour-year-old’sbedroom,wherehisolderbrothercangotolistentoitwheneverhewants.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatDellahasdecidedtogivegiftsforherbirthday.Forher47th,in2016,shefoundedLoveinAction,anorganizationcommittedtodoingsomethinggoodnearherhomeandbeyond.Itsaimissimple:DoYourBest,ShowYourLove!Overtheyears,theorganizationhasreachedoutandtouchedwellover100strangers,somefoundviaDella’sblog,otherswithhelpfromhergrandkids.Theorganizationalsosharesinexpensiveandcreativegiftideasforotherstohelppeopleinneed.Dellapaysforeverythingherself:giftcards,pay-it-forwardpurchasesatdrive-throughs,andcarepackages,aswellasthegasittakestoplayfairy.Herfamilyoftengiveshersomeextrabirthdaycashwithaseriouswarningagainstspendingitonanyoneelse,whichshenaturallyignores.“IgotacoupleofgiftcardsformybirthdaythisyearandYESSS!”It’sDella’sparty,andshe’llgiveifshewantsto.4.WhatweretheunusualmessagesDellagotonher53rdbirthday?

A．Helprequests.B．Giftideas.C．Donationoffers.D．Birthdaywishes.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutDellafromhergifttotheSmithfamily?

A．Sheiscaringandbrave.B．Sheislovingandhelpful.C．Sheispatientandromantic.D．Sheiscreativeanddetermined.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLoveinAction?

A．Itinvolvespeopleinactsofkindness.B．Itholdsthebeliefthatkindnesspaysoff.C．ItoffersaidwithinDella’sneighborhood.D．Itmainlyaimstoeducatekidstohelpout.7.WhydoesDella’sfamilygiveherwarnings?

A．Shethinkslittleofherfamily’sconcern.B．Shetreatsstrangersbetterthanherfamily.C．Sheisfinanciallydependentonherfamily.D．Sheistooreadytogiveawayherbirthdaygifts.Astheworldcallsforgreenerdevelopment,Chinahasbeensparingnoeffortinexploringcleanenergytechnology,andbatteryresearchhasbecomeatoppriorityinthecountry’senergyplan.Overthepastdecade,Chinesescientistshaveachievedaninspiringbreakthroughinsodium-ionbattery(钠离子电池)technology,markingagiantstepinChina’sindependentinnovationintheenergyfield.Backin2015,Chineseresearchteamsbegantofocusonsodium-ionbatterydevelopment,aimingtosolvetheproblemsofscarcelithiumresourcesandhighbatterycosts.Atthattime,thefirst-generationsodium-ionbatteriesdevelopedbyChineseresearchershadlimitedpowerstorageandshortservicelife,failingtomeetindustrialusestandards.Foryears,scientistsstucktocontinuousexperimentsandtechnologicalupgrades,overcomingonetechnicaldifficultyafteranother.In2021,Chinalaunchedthesecond-generationsodium-ionbatterieswithobviouslyimprovedperformance,whichwerefirstputintotrialuseinsmallelectricvehiclesandhomeenergystoragedevices.By2026,Chinesescientistsfinallymadethematurenewsodium-ionbatteryavailableformassproduction.Thismade-in-Chinabatteryisnotonlylow-costandhighlysafe,butalsohasamuchstrongerpowerstoragecapacity.Electriccarsequippedwithitcanrunfarlongeronasinglecharge,anditalsoworksperfectlywithsolarandwindpowersystems.ThistechnologicalbreakthroughisofgreatsignificancetoChina’sgreendevelopmentstrategy.IthelpsChinareduceitsdependenceonimportedlithiummaterials,andeffectivelypromotesthewideuseofcleanenergyacrossthecountry.Fromruralsolarpowerstationstourbanpublictransport,sodium-ionbatteriesareplayingakeyroleinChina’sjourneytoachievecarbonneutrality(碳中和).Althoughgreatprogresshasbeenmade,Chinawillnotstopitspaceofinnovation.Thecountrywillcontinuetoincreaseresearchinput,upgradekeytechnologies,anddeepencooperationwiththerestoftheworld.Withcontinuousefforts,Chinaisdeterminedtomakegreatercontributionstoglobalgreendevelopmentandabettersharedfutureformankind.8.Whatcanwelearnabouttheresearchofsodium-ionbatteries?

A．Theresearchfocusedonsolvinglithiumshortagefirst.B．Thefirst-generationbatterieswerewidelyusedinindustry.C．Massproductionwasachievedasearlyas2021.D．Chineseteamsstartedtheresearchin2015.9.WhatadvantagedoesChina’smaturesodium-ionbatterytechnologyoffer?

A．Itenablesthebatteriestobeproducedatalowcost.B．Itallowsthebatteriestoreplacealllithiumbatteries.C．Itmakesthebatteriesrequirenomaintenance.D．Ithelpsthebatteriesworkwithoutsafetyrisks.10.WhatisthesignificanceofChina’ssodium-ionbatterybreakthrough?

A．IthelpsChinastopusingfossilfuelscompletely.B．ItreducesChina’sdependenceonimportedlithium.C．Itmakeselectriccarscheaperforeveryfamily.D．Itimprovesthequalityofimportedcleanenergy.11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A．China’slong-termeffortspayoffinsodium-ionbatterytechnologyB．WaysforChinatoachievecarbonneutralityC．Theglobaldevelopmentofsodium-ionbatterytechnologyD．ThehistoryofcleanenergyresearchinChinaTheyear2026broughtimportantprogresstoglobalairtravel,thankstoanewgenerationofaircraftenginesdevelopedbyEuropeanandAmericanscientists.Thisnewtechnologymakesplanesfaster,quieterandmuchmoreenvironmentallyfriendly,whichwilldeeplyinfluencethefutureofflyinganddailylong-distancetransportation.Inmid-2026,anAmericancompanyshoweditslatesthypersonic(超高音速的)enginedesign.Itallowsplanestoflyatoverfivetimesthespeedofsound,meaningflightsbetweenNewYorkandLondoncouldtakelessthantwohours.Suchamazingspeedwillgreatlysavepeople’straveltimeandchangethewaypeoplemoveacrossdifferentcountries.What’smore,Europeanengineersputforwardabrand-newtheoryof“low-carboncombustion”(低碳燃烧),whichcutsfueluseandreducescarbonemissiongreatly.Thisbreakthroughisexpectedtoplayavitalroleinglobalenvironmentalprotectionandgreenaviationdevelopment.Anotherkeyimprovementistheadvancednoise-reductionsystem.Traditionalplaneenginesproducesharpandloudnoiseduringtakeoffandlanding,whichbringslastingtroubletopeoplelivingnearairports.However,the2026enginemodelusesspecialheat-resistantmaterialsandscientificstructuretomakeflightsmuchquieter.Itcreatesamorecomfortableexperienceforbothpassengersonboardandnearbyresidents.Severalmajorinternationalairlineshavealreadyplannedtofixtheseenginesintheirnewpassengerplanesafter2028.Withthesetechnologicalinnovations,thefutureofairtravelischangingrapidly.Faster,greenerandquieterflightswillsoonnolongerbejustabeautifuldream.Industryexpertsbelievethatwithcontinuousoptimization,theseengineswillsoonbewidelyusedincommercialflights,bringingarevolutionarychangetotheglobalaviationindustry.12.Whatisthebiggeststrengthofthenewhypersonicengine?

A．Itworkswellwithoutregularrepairs.B．Itenablesplanestoflyathighspeed.C．Itcostsmuchlesstoproduce.D．Itneedsnofuelduringtheflight.13.Whyisthenoise-reductionsystemimportant?

A．Itcutsdowntheweightofplanesgreatly.B．Itmakesflightssaferinbadweather.C．Itprovidesamorepleasantexperienceforpeople.D．Ithelpsplanesflymuchhigher.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimization”inParagraph4probablymean?

A．Discussion.B．explanation.C．Improvement.D．agreement.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthenewenginetechnology?

A．Optimistic.B．Regretful.C．Uncaring.D．Doubtful.Toomuchstuff,toomuchtodo,toomuchstress....Theseareweighingpeopledownandbreakingtheirspirit.16Hereareseveralthingstohelpyougetstarted.Thefirststepistosortoutyourpossessions.Toliveasimplelife,youneedasimplelivingspace.Sotakesometimetotidyyourlivingarea.Focusonkeepingthingsthatyouvaluedeeplyandthrowawaythingsthatyoudon’tneedanylonger.17Finally,youwillbeshockedtoseehowfewpossessionsyouactuallyuseinyourdailylife.18Ashumanswetendtothinkwhatweareusedtoasnaturallyright.However,therecouldbeproblemsinthemillionlittlethingsthatbotherusaswegoaboutourday.Thebestskillyoucandevelopinyourlifeistheabilitytotakeastepbackandlookatthingsobjectivelybyraisingdoubtsaboutwhatisseeminglythewayitissupposedtobe.Weshouldalwaysstaymindfulandlivewithintention.Ifthereissomethinginyourlifethatyoudon’tlove,changeit!Cutoutthethingsthataren’tservingyou.Youcanwritedownwhatanidealdaywouldlooklikeforyouinfiveyears’time.Thenoutlinewhatthingsyouwantmoreinyourlifeandwhatthingsyouwantless.19Managingyourtimewiselycounts.20Instead,takesometimetothinkaboutwhetherit’ssomethingthatyouareexcitedaboutattending.Beintentionalwithhowyouspendyourtimeandtakecontrolofwhatyoudo.Thisishowyoucanguaranteeyourselfaflexiblescheduleanddoeverythinginanunhurriedway.

A．Minimalistsliveintentionally,B．Completetheprocessinseveralsweeps.C．Don’treply“yes”toeverythingyou’reinvitedto.D．Withthatinhand,youhaveagoaltoworktowards.E．Fromtimetotimeyouneedtoquestionaboutyourlifestyle.F．That’swhythereisagrowinginterestintheminimalistlifestyle.G．Havingaflexiblescheduledependsonyoutakingcontrolofthings.二、完形填空Iwaswithmyfatherataclinicnearhishomeforaroutinebloodtest.Anelderlywomancameinandsatona21roomchair.Shesettledintotheseatoppositemydadandsmiledathimandhesmiledback22.Hewas77yearsoldandhadbeenlivingwithAlzheimerdiseaseforseveralyears.It’sadiseasethat23yourlovedones,slowly,daybydayandthememorylossispainfuland24.Afterawhile,shestartedsingingthetuneMyHeartWillGoOn.SinceAlzheimerdiseasealsohasa(n)25todamageaperson’spatience,Icouldn’thelpthinkingthatthislittlewomanwasplayingwithfire.Hersingingbegangently.IglancedatDadtoseehis26.Hissmilewasgone,andhewas27rightather.Icouldn’treadhisexpressioninitially,butitseemedtobesomethinglike28.Iwonderedifhewaslostsomewhereinhismemory,ormaybehewastryingtofigureoutwhetherthiswassomeoneheshould29.Slowly,thewoman’ssinginggotlouderandhereyesclosedwith30.NowDadlookedalittleshocked.Still,Iwatchednervously,noticingthe31ofanangryoutburstandwasconsideringmyoptionsonhowbestto32in.Instead,hisfacechanged,andthetension33inhiseyes.Henolongerlookedconfused.Whenhersongendedandthewaitingroombecame34,thewomanopenedhereyes.Mydadwasstilllookingdirectlyather.“Thatwasbeautiful,”hesaid.35,shesmiledandsaid,“Thankyou.”21.A．livingB．waitingC．fittingD．consulting22.A．secretlyB．gratefullyC．slightlyD．coldly23.A．stealsB．destroysC．cheatsD．panics24.A．limitedB．regularC．temporaryD．merciless25.A．expectationB．standardC．tendencyD．symbol26.A．performanceB．responseC．gestureD．message27.A．rushingB．laughingC．pointingD．staring28.A．confusionB．desperationC．blanknessD．caution29.A．worryaboutB．hearofC．datewithD．callon30.A．purposeB．strengthC．emotionD．respect31.A．instructionB．outcomeC．effectD．possibility32.A．stepB．checkC．giveD．join33.A．increasedB．filledC．easedD．divided34.A．delightfulB．silentC．brightD．harmonious35.A．InpublicB．InturnC．InreliefD．Inreturn三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JiaziYinggeDance,auniqueintangibleculturalheritage,36hasalonghistory,isdeeplyrootedinthelocalcultureofChaoshanarea,GuangdongProvince.It37(regard)asaformoftraditionaldancethatcombinesmartialarts,acrobatics,andmusic.Thedanceisusuallyperformedduringimportantfestivalsand38(celebration),suchastheSpringFestival.Theperformers,mainlyyoungmen,dressup39colorfulcostumes,withmasksandpropsinhand.Theyformvariousformationswhiledancing,40(accompany)bytherhythmicbeatsofdrumsandgongs.Thestrongandenergeticmovementsofthedanceareintended41(show)thecourageandstrengthofthelocalpeople.Oneofthe42(remarkable)featuresofJiaziYinggeDanceisitsuniquechoreography.Thedancers’movementsareswiftandpowerful,includingleaps,turns,andstrikes.Thesemovementsarenotonlyforentertainment43alsocarrydeepculturalmeanings.Theyaresaidtobeinspiredbyancientmilitarydrills,44(reflect)themartialspiritoftheancestors.Overtheyears,JiaziYinggeDance45(face)somechallengesinpreservationduetotheimpactofmodernculture.However,withtheincreasingattentiontointangibleculturalheritage,moreandmoreeffortsarebeingmadetoprotectandpromotethistraditionalartform.Localcommunitiesandculturalinstitutionsareworkingtogethertotrainnewgenerationsofdancersandorganizeperformancestokeepthispreciousculturalheritagealive.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter暑假要来中国旅游，询问中国的特色美食。请你向他推荐一道美食。内容包括。1.介绍一种美食2.说明该美食背后的意义3.邀请其来体验美食注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右2.开头已给出，不计入词数。DearPeter,IamgladtohearthatyouplantovisitChinathissummer._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasinelementaryschool,Iwasn’tverygoodatsports.Iwasalwaysthelasttobepickedforteams,andIneverwonarace.Ithoughtbeingslowandweakmademeafailure.Butoneday,myP.E.teacher,MrHarris,saidsomethingthatchangedmymind.Hehadbeenwatchingmestruggleduringarunningdrill,andaftertheclass,hecameovertotalktome.“Youmaynotbethefastest,”hesaid,“butyouhavesomethingevenmoreimportant.Youdon’tgiveup.”Ididn’treallyunderstandwhathemeantatthetime.Howcouldnotquittingbebetterthanwinning?Inmymind,ifyouweren’tfirst,thenyoulost.ButMrHarriskeptencouragingme.Hetoldme